1、静海一中2018-2019第一学期高二英语（9月）学生学业能力调研试卷考生注意：1.本试卷分第卷（选择题）、第卷（非选择题）和第卷（听力）三部分，满分120分。2. 试卷书写要求规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，酌情减2-3分，并计入总分。知 识 与 技 能学习能力习惯养成总分内容语言知识语篇能力听力理解表达技能卷面整洁120分分数40分40分15分25分减2-3分第卷（选择题）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节； 满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. -How do you like a birthday party outdoors this weekend?-_.A.
2、 Thats a good pointB. With pleasureC. Its my pleasureD. Very much2. The service at the Blue Moon Restaurant lived up to its _, for we were well served.A. reputationB. exception C. combination D. comedy3. The company has changed some of its working practices _ complaints and criticism from the custom
3、ers.A. in favor of B. in response to C. in memory of D. in spite of 4. Unluckily, my classmates and I went to the nearby library to read books last Sunday, only to be told that it _ . A. is decoratedB. was being decoratedC. is being decorated D. was decorated 5. This is the website _ I intend to add
4、 to my favorites to help me learn how to write poems. A. whereB. whatC. which D. why6. Mary_ my letter, otherwise she would have gone to the concert. A. couldnt have receivedB. ought to have receivedC. has received D. shouldnt have received 词语辨析易混易错题组（一）7. After he retired from teaching, Robert bega
5、n to _ painting.8. Having been under good treatment in the hospital for a while, the old woman is beginning to _ and will soon recover.A. make upB. show up C. pick up D. take up语法规律提炼题组（二）9. _ the difficult maths problem, she has consulted Professor Liu several times.10. _ the difficult maths proble
6、m, she felt relieved.A. Worked out B. To work out C. Having worked out D. Work out第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwastwelveyearsold backin the 1950s my parents allowed me to apply for an afternoon newspaper route.I had a friend whowasa little older than me
7、. He had a morning route and hewas 16 whatIconsidered big money.Ihad helped him 17 his newspapers a few times andIthoughtIcould 18 it.In those days most towns had both a morning newspaper and an afternoon newspaper. My parents did not want me to have to 19 before dawn but they said yes to an afterno
8、on route.Iwas 20 about being able to make my own money. 21 , Ineeded a bike to be able to handle the large bag 22 for carrying the newspapers.I wasnot a large boy and the only bike we hadin our familywastoo 23 for me to handle with a load of newspapers.Ineeded a 24 one. My father suggested we go sho
9、pping for a 25 bicycle with the understanding thatIwould pay forit out of my 26 .In the 1950s the Western Auto Company had a line of bicycles. My father arranged(安排) for me to 27 abicycle thatwasjust the right 28 for me. But for the next several monthsI 29 rode my bike to the Western Auto Store to m
10、ake my $5.00 monthly bike 30 .Itwasa great 31 for atwelve-year-old boy to learn.Ilearned how to make money and pay my 32 . Idid not knowit at the time but that bicycleimpacted (影响) hugely on my life.It gave me my first taste of 33 . But most of allit led me to wife because her parents were among my
11、34 on the newspaper route. Get on your bike and ride and you 35 know whereit will take you.16. A. showingB. borrowing C. demanding D. earning 17. A. read B. deliver C. buy D. fetch18. A. rememberB. notice C. manage D. understand19. A. get up B. go back C. give in D. come over20. A. worriedB. excited
12、 C. disappointedD. moved21. A. Therefore B. Besides C. MoreoverD. However22. A. required B. achieved C. changed D. conveyed23. A. tiny B. slow C. tall D. old24. A. lighter B. stronger C. prettier D. smaller25. A. usefulB. beautiful C. suitable D. expensive26. A. behaviorB.income C. wish D. promise27
13、. A. buy B. borrow C. rent D. try28. A. weight B. style C. quality D. size29. A. graduallyB. nervously C. dutifully D. carefully30. A. payment B. repair C. check D. cleaning31. A. successB. shock C. surprise D. lesson32. A. respect B. debt C. dream D. goal33. A. labor B. treasure C. challengeD.indep
14、endence34. A. friendsB. customers C. relativesD. classmates35.A. usuallyB. sometimesC. never D. seldom第二部分：阅读理解（共20 题，每题2分, 满分40分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhen he was driving home one evening on a country road, he saw an old lady，stranded(抛锚的)on the side of the road. He stopped in front of
15、 her car and got out. Even with the smile on his face，she was worried. He looked poor and hungry. He knew how she felt. He said, “I am here to help you, madam. Why dont you wait in the car where its warm? By the way, my name is Joe. ” She had a flat tire. Joe crawled under the car, changed the tire.
16、 But he got dirty and his hands hurt. She could not thank him enough and asked him how much she owed him. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person theassistance they needed, and Joe added, “And think of me.” She
17、drove off. A few miles down the road the lady saw a small restaurant. She went in. The waitress had a sweet smile, and was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕的). The old lady wondered how someone like her who seemed poor could be so kind to a stranger. Then she remembered Joe. After the lady finished he
18、r meal, the waitress went to get her change from a hundreddollar bill. But she stepped right out the door. When the waitress came back，she noticed something written on a napkin, “I am helping you because someone once helped me. If you really want to pay me back, heres what you doDo not let the chain
19、 of love end with you .” That night when she got home，she was thinking about the money and what the lady had written. She and her husband needed money with the baby due(预期的)next month. She knew how worried her husband was，and as he lay sleeping next to her, she whispered，“Everythings going to be all
20、 right. I love you, Joe. ”36. When Joe stopped to help the lady, she _. A. became excited B. was afraid to be hurtC. refused his offer D. thanked him37. At the restaurant, the lady _.A. received good service B. had an expensive mealC. told the waitress Joes story D. met another poor guest38. Why did
21、 the lady leave the restaurant without getting her change?A. She forgot it. B. She wanted to help Joe.C. She would get it later. D. She wanted to give the waitress some help.39. We can learn from the text that _.A. Joes boss fired him B. Joe worked as a driver C. Joes wife was the waitress D. Joe ha
22、d an unhappy marriage40. By telling the story, the writer tries to show that _.A. helping others is helping oneselfB. kindness can be spread C. poverty is not a threat to a happy marriage D. a happy family depends on a happy marriageBHuman beings are the most intelligent of all animals because we ar
23、e gifted with the ability to think and reason logically. Scientists and even common people with special intelligence have made a lot of inventions and contributions to modern lifestyle in the past. Houses have been the most popular area for discoveries and inventions in the past and even now. Many h
24、ousehold items have been the result of inventions of people who desired better functioning of the existent products. Every individual has intelligence and if it is used properly for the right purpose it leads to invention of a new tool or device. Many new household inventions are made almost every d
25、ay and there are specific companies, which particularly keep a record of all these inventions. A lot of inventions have been made recently in the household field. These products are patented(专利的)and have trade mark licenses. The patented sliding cinch is a very simple but effective method to prevent
26、 shoulder stress and injury for those who work before computers all day long. Vanity PC is a type of computer furniture that specifically hides all the computer wires and keeps a clean and good look. All the outdoor dust, mud and snow can be kept out of the house by fixing the dirt drain(排水管)at the
27、entrance of the door. Another important invention is the automatic toilet night-light, in which a small light starts when the lid of the toilet seat is opened and closes as soon as the lid is closed. These are some of the new household inventions invented mostly by common people. Thus, a variety of
28、new household items are invented every day, which helps in a better functioning of household chores(家务)and in a more useful manner.41. The first paragraph is intended to _.A. stress the importance of inventionsB. introduce the topic of the articleC. show the advantages of modern lifestyleD. tell the
29、 differences between human beings and animals42. According to the passage, people make house inventions to _.A. earn more money and gain awardsB. accumulate their wealthC. improve the present living conditionsD. meet the new demands of new science43. It can be inferred that the sliding cinch is used
30、 to _.A. prevent your shoulder from being over-pressuredB. keep your shoulder safe and sound when you are in an accident or an operationC. help you practice your shoulder more often and reduce shoulder painsD. cover your shoulder and make it stronger to resist the outside strike44. Common people can
31、 also make good inventions because _.A. wisdom and inspiration sometimes come from everyday lifeB. some inventions are easy to be made and can be mastered by themC. common people have a strong desire to do something for science researchD. success is often connected with hardship and bitter experienc
32、e of common people45. The passage mainly talks about _.A. the correct use of household facilitiesB. different ideas about household inventionsC. the history of household inventionsD. household inventions and their influenceCTaking photographs at a birthday or a wedding has become as natural as blowi
33、ng out candles or cutting the cake. But our obsession with recording every detail of our happiest moments could be damaging our ability to remember them, according to new research. A study has shown that taking pictures rather than concentrating fully on the events in front of us prevents memories t
34、aking hold.Dr. Linda Henkel, from Fairfield University, Connecticut, described it as the “phototaking impairment effect”. She said: “People so often pull out their cameras almost mindlessly to capture a moment, to the point where they are missing what is happening right in front of them. When people
35、 rely on technology to remember for themcounting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselvesit can have a negative impact on how well they remember their experiences.”Dr Henkel and her team carried out an experiment in a museum, to learn if taking pictures
36、 of the exhibits was hindering the ability of visitors to remember what they had seen.A group of university students were led on a tour at the Bellarmine Museum of Art at Fairfield University and were asked to either photograph or try and remember objects on display. The next day their memory was te
37、sted. The results showed that people were less accurate in recognizing the objects they had photographed than those they had only looked at. It was found that their memory for the details of the objects they had photographed was poorer.Henkels lab is currently investigating whether the content of a
38、photo, such as whether you are in it，affects later memory. She is also researching whether actively choosing what to photograph might influence what we remember.Previous research suggests that reviewing photos we have taken does help us remember the objects, but only if we take the time.“Research ha
39、s suggested that the sheer volume and lack of organization of digital photos for personal memories discourages many people from accessing and recalling them. In order to remember, we have to access and interact with the photos, rather than just collect them，” said Dr Henkel.46. What does the word “t
40、hem”, in the first paragraph, refer to? A. Gifts at a birthday. B. People who go to parties.C. Photos taken at a wedding. D. Details of the happiest moments.47. What is the “phototaking impairment effect”？ A. Some unhappy events may impair the effects of photos. B. Taking photographs of objects ruin
41、s ones memory of them.C. The effects of photos are strongly affected by bad cameras. D. Memories last forever when people take the photos they like most.48. What can we learn about Dr. Linda Henkels study? A. A group of high school students were involved. B. The memory of participants was tested the
42、 following week. C. People who just looked at the objects remembered fewer details. D. People who photographed objects were worse at recognizing them.49. With which of the following may Dr. Linda Henkel agree? A. Reviewing photos improves memories of objects.B. Focusing on people at events is the be
43、st way to remember. C. Relying on technology to remember affects the memory. D. Counting on cameras to record events is always reliable.50. The passage is probably taken from _. A. a health magazine B. a cultural overviewC. an economics report D. an entertainment websiteDWhat makes us happy?There ha
44、s long been an opinion that money buys happiness. However, although “we really, really tired that for a couple of generations, it didnt work,” said Francine Jay, author of The Joy of Less, A Minimalist Living Guide: How to Declutter, Organize, and Simplify Your Life.Thanks to a travel- inspired reve
45、lation (启发), Jay has been happily living a simpler life for 12 years. “I always packed as lightly as possible, and found it exhilarating (令人高兴的) to get by with just a small carry-on bag,” she told CNN. “I thought if it feels this great to travel lightly, how amazing would it be to live this way? I w
46、anted to have that same feeling of freedom in my everyday life.” Jay decided to get rid of all her excess(额外的) possessions and live with just the essentials. “I wanted to spend my time and energy on experiences, rather than things.”Jay is a follower of a movement called “minimalism(极简主义)”. Growing n
47、umbers of people have been attracted to this lifestyle all over the world. They share the same feeling of disappointment with modern life and a desire to live more simply. Minimalists are typically progressive and concerned about the environment, Leah Watkins, a lead researcher at Otago University i
48、n New Zealand, told Stuff magazine in March.But many simply experienced unhappiness caused by owning too many possessions. Depression with the materialism of our world isnt new. English romantic poet Willian Wordsworth summed up how dispiriting this was back in 1802, at the beginning of the industri
49、al age, when he wrote: “Getting and spending, we lay waste our powers”. His preference was to go back to nature. Closer to our own times, the hippies(嬉皮士)of the 1960s also sought to “drop out ”of modern life.And for many minimalists, their key is to unload. Without objects, they “believe people are
50、forced more and more into the present moment and thats where life happens,” wrote Stuff. But does simplicity ever feel like a sacrifice?“Its eliminating the excessunused items, unnecessary purchasesfrom your life. Well, I may have fewer possessions, but I have more spaceMinimalism is making room for
51、 what matters most,” said Jay.And “the real questions”, according to Duane Elgin, US social scientist, are “what do you care about?” and “What do you value?” He told CNN: “It is important for people to realize minimalism isnt simply the amount of stuff we consume. It is about our families, our work,
52、 our connection with the larger world, our spiritual dimension. It is about how we touch the whole world. It is a way of life.”51. WhatinspiredFrancineJaytoliveasimplelife？A. Abookshecameacross.B. Afollowerofminimalismshemetonatrip.C. Thepleasuresheenjoyedfromtravelinglightly.D. Herdesiretokeepupwit
53、hmodernlife.52. AccordingtoLeahWatkins，atypicalminimalisttendsto_.a. befedupwithmaterialismb. likesavingandvisitingnatureoftenc. bedisappointedwithhisorhercurrentlifed. beenvironmentallyfriendlyandlivewithfewerthingsA. a, b B. a, d C. a, b ,c D. b, c, d53.Theunderlinedwordeliminatinginthesecond-to-l
54、astparagraphprobablymeans_.A. removingB. distinguishing C. accepting D. improving54. WhichofthefollowingwouldDuaneElginprobablyagreewith？A. Minimalismisahealthylifestylethatisinconflictwithmodernlife. B. Minimalismmeanspeoplehavetosacrificesomepleasuretolivesimply. C. Minimalismlimitspeoplesfreedomt
55、oenjoytheirlivestothefullest. D. Minimalismenablespeopletoreflectonwhattrulycountsintheirlives.55. Whatwastheauthorsmainpurposeinwritingthetext？A. Toarguewhethermoneybuyshappiness.B. TorecommendoneofFrancineJaysbooks.C. Toexplorethetrendofminimalism.D. Togivetipsonhowtoleadahappylife.第II卷(非选择题)第三部分：
56、写作第一节:单词拼写 (每小题1 分，满分5分)56. Lucy has a very _(与众不同的) way of walking.57. The girl had difficulty _(简化) the sentence.58. She went for a trip to Changbai Mountain with his four _(同伴) in the summer vacation.59. Tom r_ his father in appearance and nature.60. At school, it is e_ that every child be treate
57、d equally regardless of family background. 第二节：写作微技能(每小题1 分，满分5分)61. Tom was late again. It made the teacher annoyed. (用非限制性定语从句改写)62. He works so hard that he always takes the first place in the class. (用倒装句改写)63. To help people out of trouble is his lifelong mission.(用it做形式主语改写)64. As the National
58、 Day is approaching, children get more and more exited. (用with复合结构改写)65. We are given two more hours. We will reach the top of the mountain. (用非谓语动词改写)第三节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)There is a woman named Tao Porchon-Lynch. She was born in India in 1918. So, if you do the math, she is 99. And at the age
59、of 99, she has been recognized as the oldest yoga teacher in the world. She has been teaching yoga in a gym in her hometown, full-time, since1967.But thats not all shes done. She has also been a model, actress and dancer. She became a model after she graduated from high school. She acted in more tha
60、n ten fields. She won a lot of medals as a dancer in many competitions. She once said, “If you try your best and never give up, nothing is impossible.” And she is a firm believer in positive thinking. She dreams the impossible dreams, and she is also well known as a thinker.Tao Porchon-Lynch is not
61、the person who talks the talk; she is the person who walks the walk. When she makes up her mind to do something, she takes action to do it without delay. At the age of 85, she learned how to dance and even won several dance competitions. She offers this piece of advice to others, “Dont put off till
62、tomorrow what you can do today. Dont delay. Tomorrow never comes.”So, what about retirement? At 98, she is well past the age when many people make retirement plans. Retiring, it turns out, is not Taos style. “A little girl, who is only 6 years old and is now learning yoga with me, once asked me, Dea
63、r granny, what are you going to do when you retire? ” Tao Porchon-Lynch told the little girl that she had no plans to retire but instead would continue to teach yoga and dance her way to next planet.66. What is Tao Porchon-Lynchs job now? (No more than 5 words)67. What is Tao Porchon-Lynchs secret o
64、f success in so many fields? (No more than 8 words)68. How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph3? (No more than 10 words)69. What is Tao Porchon-Lynchs following plan now? (No more than 10 words)70. Do you agree with Tao Porchon-Lynchs attitude toward life? Give reasons in your own
65、 words. (No more than 20 words)第四节：书面表达(满分15分)假设你是新华中学高二学生李津，得知校英语社团拟招募英语主持人，你有意应聘。请根据以下内容要点，用英语给该组织负责人写一封申请信。内容包括：1.介绍个人情况； 2. 陈述个人优势(英语水平，知识面等)； 3. 表达期望。注意: 1. 词数不少于100词；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 书信格式已经给出，不计入总词数。词汇：社团：Society 主持人：hostDear Sir or Madam,_ Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li J
66、in注意事项：请同学们将听力答案转涂在答题卡56至 70位置！第III卷(听力理解，共15分)第四部分：听力理解 (基础题)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the weather like today?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 2. Where was the man yesterday afternoon?A. By a lake. B. I
67、n a caf. C. In a cinema.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A term schedule. B. Their vacation plan. C. The optional courses.4. How long does the man plan to try teleworking?A. A few days. B. A few weeks. C. A few months. 5. What does the man mean?A. He dislikes eating chicken.B. He wont eat t
68、he burned chicken.C. He forgets to cook the chicken.第二节:(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6. What is Malcolm？A. An actor. B. A writer.C. A director.7. What is Malcolms attitude
69、 towards work？A. Serious. B. Casual.C. Negative.8. What is important in performing a part in the womans opinion？A. Being open to changes.B. Acting like the real person.C. Being close to the audience.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Husba
70、nd and wife.C. Classmates.10. When does the summer holiday begin?A. On June 13th.B. On June 16th.C. On June 18th.11. What will Mary do first during the holiday?A. Have a painting course in Paris.B. Go camping with the man.C. Start her summer job.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。12. Where was the boy playing?A.
71、 In the park. B. In the forest. C. In the garden.13. What did the boy try to catch at first?A. Butterflies.B. A squirrel. C. A cat.14. Why did the boy cry?A. He fell off the tree.B. He lost the squirrel. C. He got hurt by the roses.15. What did the boys mother tell him to do?A. Protect nature.B. Be
72、careful.C. Never tell a lie.静海一中2018-2019第一学期高二英语(9月)学生学业能力调研卷答题纸得分框知识技能学习能力习惯养成总分试卷书写规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，根据情况酌情减23分，计入总分。第一节:单词拼写 (每小题1 分，满分5分)56. _ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60._第二节：写作微技能(每小题1 分，满分5分)61. Tom was late again. It made the teacher annoyed. (用非限制性定语从句改写)_62. He works so hard that he always takes the f
73、irst place in the class. (用倒装句改写)_62. To help people out of trouble is his lifelong mission.(用it做形式主语改写)_64. As the National Day is approaching, children get more and more exited. (用with复合结构改写) _65. We are given two more hours. We will reach the top of the mountain. (用非谓语动词改写)_第二节：阅读表达(每小题 2 分，满分 10
74、 分) 66. What is Tao Porchon-Lynchs job now? (No more than 5 words)_67. What is Tao Porchon-Lynchs secret of success in so many fields? (No more than 8 words)_68. How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph3? (No more than 10 words)_69. What is Tao Porchon-Lynchs following plan now? (N
75、o more than 10 words)_70. Do you agree with Tao Porchon-Lynchs attitude toward life? Give reasons in your own words. (No more than 20 words)_ _ 第三节：书面表达(满分15分)(提高题)Dear Sir or Madam, Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Jin静海一中2018-2019第一学期高二英语(9月)学生学业能力调研卷参考答案第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节； 满分30分)第一节：单项
76、选择(每题1分;共10分)1-5 AABBC 6-10 ADCBC 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)16-20 DBCAB 21-25 DACDC 26-30 BADCA 31-35 DBDBC第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)36-40 BADCB 41-45 BCAAD 46-50 DBDCA 51-55 CBADC第三部分：写作第一节:单词拼写 (每小题1 分，满分5分)56.resembles 57. simplifying 58. companions 59. panicked 60. essential 第二节：写作微技能(每小题1 分
77、，满分5分)61. Tom was late again, which made the teacher annoyed. 62. So hard does he work that he always takes the first place in the class. 63. It is his lifelong mission to help people out of trouble.64. With the National Day approaching, children get more and more exited. 65. Given two more hours, w
78、e will reach the top of the mountain. 第三节：阅读表达(每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 66. She is a yoga teacher.67. She tries her best and never gives up.68. She does what she says and takes action without delay.69. She will continue to teach yoga and dance as well.70. (答案不唯一)Yes, because people should always be full of
79、passion for life no matter how old they are.第四节：书面表达(满分15分)Dear Sir or Madam,Im Li Jin, a student from Xinhua Middle School. Im writing to ask for a valuable chance to be a host in your English Society. The following are my advantages.To begin with, I have a good knowledge of English, which is helpf
80、ul for me to work as an English host. Besides, I have read a lot of books, so I know a lot about western cultures. Whats more, I have served as a host in some other shows so I believe I could perform well. More importantly, I consider it a good chance to serve our Society and develop my ability.I would greatly appreciate it if you could give me a chance.Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua第四部分：听力理解 (共15题，每题1分，满分15分)1-5 BBACB6-10 CABAA 11-15 BCACA