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《学案与测评》2011年高考英语总复习(山西专用)外研社版必修1.doc

1、必修1Module 1 My First Day at Senior High. 单词拼写1. We are surprised that Professor Watson is leaving a world to take a job in industry.2. What impresses me most is the friendly and e attitude Danny has towards all the customers.3. Students should pay more attention to the reading c and writing in their

2、 English learning.4. The stepmothers b towards Lily shows that she likes her very much.5. I keep in touch with many of my p classmates after leaving school.6. The scenery of the West Lake is beautiful beyond (描述).7. Thanks to the (鼓励) from my Chinese teacher, I finally realized my dream.8. Today the

3、 (文凭) is very important for the college students to get their jobs.9. My father was very (失望的) in me because I didnt pass the final examination.10. Helen is the most diligent shop (助手) that I have ever seen. 辨析填空A. divide/separate1. England is from France by the English Channel.2. After World War ,

4、Germany was into two separate countries.3. I think we should the costs equally among us.B. instruction/direction/introduction/explanation1. Mr Brown gave a brief to the course.2. When we came closer, the birds flew in all .3. Read the carefully before you operate the machine.4. What was her for why

5、she was late?C. take part in/join/join in/attend1. Wont you us a tennis match?2. I felt so unfit after Christmas that I decided to a gym.3. Which school do your children ?4. She doesnt usually any of the class activities. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1. When first (introduce) to the market, these products enjoyed

6、 great success.2. He remained (amaze) long after he had been told the story.3. (cover) more than 500 mu, our school is the biggest in the city.4. I was greatly (impress) with the rapid changes that had taken place in my hometown.5. (tire) of the (bore) speech, he started to read a magazine. 完成句子1. 我

7、熟悉他的作品,并期待听到他的见解。Im his works and his view.2. 在我们学校,大家都得参加跑步训练,无人例外。In our school, we all have to with nobody excepted.3. 我的家乡和十年前完全不同了。My hometown is what it was 10 years ago.4. 我经常参加各种各样的课外活动,他也是。I often take part in afterschool activities, he.5. 当校长把我们的新英语老师介绍给我们时,她感到有点尴尬和紧张。When the headmaster o

8、ur new English teacher us, she and nervous. 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. It is reported that more athletes and audiences the 2008 Olympic opening ceremony in Beijing.A. joined B. attendedC. entered D. took part in2. If you take this medicine following the on the bottle, you will feel better t

9、omorrow morning.A. instructions B. directionC. explanation D. introductions3. It is rather that many of us still do not know that many rare species are in danger.A. embarrassed B. embarrassingC. boring D. bored4. My mother always does some reading while my father is watching football matches. , my m

10、other shows no interest in football.A. In a word B. In other wordsC. In words D. Word for word5. I dont believe that he will marry Kathy whom he doesnt love at all, ?A. do I B. dont IC. will he D. Wont he6. The words said by my English teacher at the first class are strongly on my memory.A. kept B.

11、rememberedC. learned D. impressed7. Where can I find the about the ancient Chinese characters?Plenty of sources such as the Internet and libraries can help you.A. news B. messageC. information D. notice8. The newly built dining hall, which is -will be open to the students next Saturday.A. as three t

12、imes large as the old oneB. three times larger than the old oneC. three times of the old ones sizeD. the size of the old ones three times9. All these new students will be divided 12 classes. Then these classes will be divided the teachers.A. to; in B. among; intoC. into; by D. into; among10. When th

13、e bell rang, the students were all sitting on their own seats quietly and looking forward to their new Chinese teacher.A. have seen B. seeingC. see D. be seen. 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On a Friday 1 , a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his v

14、iolin. The music was 2 , and many people 3 and put some money into the 4 of the young man.The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of 5 and laid it on the ground. Then he began 6 . The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the 7 on that paper. “Last night, a

15、 gentleman put a(n) 8 thing into my hat. Please come to get it back.” When the people saw that, they felt very curious and began to 9 what it could be. After about half an hour, a man 10 there in a hurry and said, “It cant be true!You .you .”The young violinist asked, “Did you 11 something?”“Lottery

16、 (彩票).”the man answered 12 .The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it?” he asked.The man was too 13 to say a word .George Sang 14 a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards(奖)opened yesterday and he won $500,000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he 15 50 dollars and put it in the hat whe

17、n hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being noticed. The violinist found the lottery ticket. Thinking that the owner would 16 to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.Someone asked the violinist 17 he returned the lottery t

18、icket to the man. He said, “ 18 I dont have much 19 , I live happily; but if I lose 20 I wont be happy forever.”1. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night2. A. quiet B. beautiful C. familiar D. exciting3. A. slowed down B. speeded upC. passed by D. went away4. A. wallet B. bag C. hat D. box5. A. pa

19、per B. glass C. plastic D. cloth6. A. working B. waiting C. singing D. playing7. A. poems B. articles C. words D. texts8. A. important B. fantasticC. dangerous D. interesting9. A. argue B. care C. expect D. guess10. A. came B. rushed C. walked D. left11. A. get B. find C. forget D. lose12. A. quickl

20、y B. anxiouslyC. seriously D. carefully13. A. confused B. anxiouslyC. excited D. surprised14. A. bought B. made C. found D. sold15. A. handed out B. took outC. hunted for D. picked up16. A. forget B. rememberC. return D. picked up17. A. where B. whyC. when D. how18. A. If B. WhileC. Because D. Altho

21、ugh19. A. money B. food C. time D. luck20. A. friendship B. hopeC. love D. honesty. 短文改错此题要求改正所给短文的错误。请根据上下文对标有题号的每一行作出判断;如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾();如果有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出应加的单词。此行错一个词:在错词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的单词。注意:原行没有错误的不要改。Have you

22、ever heard from the saying: All work and no 1. play make Jack a dull boy? What this means is that if you 2. study all the times you will become a boring person. You 3. must go out and having fun with your friends, otherwise 4. you will lose him. No one wants to be friends with the 5. person who that

23、 only works and studies. Perhaps you have 6. a confidence problem. Please try remember that the work 7. you do is for yourself rather than for anyone else. You do 8. not have to compete your classmates. No one can be 9. happier in studying seven days and seven nights a week. 10. 参 考 答 案必修1Module 1 M

24、y First Day at Senior High基础操练. 1. academic 2. enthusiastic3. comprehension 4. behaviour5. previous 6. description7. encouragement 8. diploma9. disappointed 10. assistant. A. 1. separated 2. divided 3. divideB. 1. introduction 2. directions3. instructions 4. explanationC. 1. join; in 2. join3. atten

25、d 4. take part in. 1. introduced 2. amazed 3. Covering4. impressed 5. Tired; boring. 1. familiar with; looking forward to hearing2. take part in the run training3. nothing like4. all kinds of; so does5. introduced; to; felt a bit embarrassed提升练习. 1. 解析: 选B。考查词义辨析。join的宾语多为“党派、团体、组织”等;attend的宾语多为“会议、

26、仪式”等;enter表示“进入某一场合或团体”;take part in意为“参加集体活动,并在其中发挥一定的作用”。 2. 解析:选A。考查词义辨析。instruction 用法;说明,一般用复数形式;direction方向;explanation解释;introduction介绍,导言。根据句意可知,答案为A。3. 解析:选B。考查词义辨析。句意为:我们当中还有许多人不知道很多稀有物种将濒临灭绝,这真是令人尴尬的事。v.-ed形式表示“(人)感到的”;v.-ing形式表示“(人或事物)令人的”;embarrassed意为“(人)感到尴尬的”;boring意为“令人厌倦的”;bored意为“

27、(人)感到厌烦的”。根据句意,答案为B。4. 解析:选B。考查短语辨析。句意为:我爸爸看足球赛的时候我妈妈总是读书。换句话说,我妈妈对足球不感兴趣。in a word 总之,简言之;in other words 换句话说;in words 口头上;word for word 逐字地。根据句意,答案为B。5. 解析:选C。考查否定前移的用法。句中I dont believe中的否定实际上是否定宾语从句,且以I/We think/suppose/believe等开头的句子的反意疑问部分应与宾语从句保持一致。故答案为C。6. 解析:选D。impress sth. on sb.s memory意为“使

28、某人铭记在心”。本句是该结构的被动形式。句意为:英语老师在第一节课上说的话深深地印在我的记忆里。根据句意,故选D。7. 解析:选C。考查词义辨析。news消息;message口信;通讯消息;information用任何手段获知的信息或情报;notice布告,通告。根据句意,答案为C。8. 解析:选B。考查倍数表达法。常见结构:(1)A+ 谓语+倍数+as+adj./adv.原级+as B;(2)A+谓语+倍数+adj./adv.比较级+than B; (3)A+谓语+倍数+the+n.(size, weight, length, width, height)+of B。9. 解析:选D。考查d

29、ivide的用法。divide sth. among sb.意为“(某人)分担/分配某事物”;divide .into .意为“把分成”。10. 解析:选B。考查look forward to的用法。look forward to 中to是介词,后接名词或动名词作宾语。. 1. 解析:选D。下文“The next night”暗示此处应填night。故选D。2. 解析:选B。逻辑推理题。从下文人们纷纷给钱可推知,音乐一定很美妙。故选B。3. 解析:选A。逻辑推理题。从人们给钱的举动可知,他们一定是驻足倾听了,所以应该是放慢脚步,而不可能是speed up“加速”;如果选pass by “路过”

30、,经过那里的所有的人都可以说是路过,那就与前面的many people矛盾,故可排除此项;go away表示“走开,离开”之意,不符合语境,可排除。故选A。4. 解析:选C。从下文“.into my hat”可知,应是帽子。故选C。5. 解析:选A。从下文“.on that paper”可知,是一张纸。故选A。6. 解析:选D。由下文“The music sounded more pleasant”可知,小提琴手开始演奏了。故选D。7. 解析:选C。根据下文纸上所写的内容可知,是几句话,故选C。8. 解析:选A。逻辑推理题。从下文可知,这件东西是中了50万美元的彩票,所以很重要。故选A。9.

31、解析:选D。逻辑推理题。人们并不知道究竟是什么东西,因此选guess,其他三项均不符合语境。故选D。10. 解析:选B。逻辑推理题。丢了这么重要的东西一定心急如焚,rush表示“冲,奔跑”,最能表现他急切的心情。故选B。11. 解析:选D。彩票的主人如果发现彩票不见了,一定会认为是丢了。故小提琴手问他丢了什么。故选D。12. 解析:选B。逻辑推理题。quickly仅仅指动作迅速,不能表现急迫的心情;anxiously焦急地,忧心地;seriously严肃地;carefully谨慎地,小心地。中了50万美元的彩票不见了,心急如焚只有anxiously能表现得最充分。故选B。13. 解析:选C。逻

32、辑推理题。彩票失而复得,心情肯定是无比激动。而且从上文他不敢相信的情节也可推知此处是“激动”。故选C。14. 解析:选A。逻辑推理题。中了奖,那之前肯定是购买了彩票。故选A。15. 解析:选B。hand out散发,分发;take out拿出来;hunt for搜寻;pick up拾起,接人。掏出50美元,能表示这个动作的只有take out。故选B。16. 解析:选C。逻辑推理题。发现彩票不见了,肯定要回来找的。故选C。17. 解析:选B。下文回答的是原因,故选B18. 解析:选D。逻辑推理题。上下句是让步关系。句意为:虽然我没有多少钱,但我生活得很快乐。故选D。19. 解析:选A。逻辑推理

33、题。靠卖艺为生,必定是生活拮据,没多少钱。故选A。20. 解析:选D。理解全文,小提琴手的行为诠释了“诚实”二字的意义,故此处选honesty。 句意为:假如我没有了诚信,我永远也不会快乐。故选D。.1.fromof/about 2.makemakes3.timestime 4.havinghave5.himthem 6.去掉that 7.在try后加to8. 9.在compete后加against/with10.happierhappyModule 2 My New Teachers. 单词拼写1. My grandfather is as e as a young man and hate

34、s sitting around doing nothing at all.2. At the railway station, Bob w his hand to say goodbye to his friends.3. The final examination is going to be completed; Alice is planning how to spend her v .4. If you want to book train tickets, it is necessary to have a train t .5. A great writer and thinke

35、r, and the founder of Chinese modern l , Lu Xun was born in 1881.6. Our teacher requires every student to keep (纪律) in class.7. Ill begin to (复习) my lesson tonight so that I can pass the coming English exam.8. If you want to catch that bus, youd better set off for the bus station (立即).9. They are ca

36、rrying out a (科学) experiment to look for a cure for the disease. 10. The little girl is very shy, so when she meets a stranger, she will feel very (紧张). 辨析填空A. so .that ./such .that .1. It was fine weather they decided to go mountain-climbing.2. There was much rain some villages were flooded.3. She

37、left in a hurry she forgot to lock the door.4. That was difficult a question none of the students could answer it.B. as a result/as a result of/so1. Little was left of the house the fire.2. There was no food in the house we rang for a pizza.3. Alice overslept this morning. , she was late for work.4.

38、 The number of deaths in traffic accidents is becoming greater the increasing number of inexperienced drivers.5. He ate some bad food. , he got a stomachache. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1. I really appreciate (have) time to relax with you on this nice island.2. Mary is practising (play) the piano to make progre

39、ss.3. He was lying on the bed with his hands (cross) on the chest.4. I would rather (invite) the professor and I would rather you (send) for him at once.5. Mrs White prefers (do) some voluntary work in a local hospital, rather than (do) nothing at all all day long. 翻译句子1. 今晚可能有霜冻,一定要把植物都遮盖好。(make su

40、re) 2. 中国在现代医学方面已经取得了很大进步。(make progress) 3. 不知道怎么回事,今天我不断地打破东西。(keep doing) 4. 由于在大学里成绩优异,她找到了一份令人满意的工作。(as a result) 5. 吴老师经常在我们厌倦的时候给我们讲笑话,使课堂生动有趣。(tell jokes) . 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. John, shall we change the time of the meeting? I have something important to deal with.Sorry, Peter

41、. .A. Thats settledB. OK, no problemC. Dont mention itD. With pleasure2. The old man luckily avoided by the gas explosion.A. to be hurtB. hurtingC. being hurtD. to have been hurt3. Cathy was afraid of being scolded, so she say what she thought.A. dare not toB. doesnt dareC. dared not toD. didnt dare

42、 to4. Henry admitted the car without any insurance.A. to have drivenB. to driveC. being drivenD. having driven5. Most of the students got a favorable impression the new teacher, and they were especially impressed his humour and broad knowledge.A. on; byB. towards; withC. of; withD. to; with6. I alwa

43、ys hate when reviewing lessons and appreciate alone.A. disturbing; stayingB. to disturb; to stayC. being disturbed; stayingD. to be disturbed; to stay7. Our chief editor asked us to fulfil the task on time we can have seven days off during the National Day holiday.A. so thatB. becauseC. unlessD. tho

44、ugh8. money on unnecessary things, Mr Yang some to the Hope Project.A. Rather than spending; prefers giving awayB. Rather than spend; prefers to give awayC. Rather than to spend; prefers to give awayD. Rather than spend; prefers to giving away9. Congratulations!You in English this term.A. are making

45、 a progressB. are making progressC. made great progressesD. have made a rapid progress10. America has both state schools and private schools, and .A. so has ChinaB. so China doesC. the same is with ChinaD. the same is true of China. 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AJapanese high school studen

46、ts either walk or ride bicycles if the distance is not too great. In other cases, students must take public buses and trains. After junior high school, students attend schools based on their high school entrance examination scores. So some students travel a great distance to attend the school. The s

47、chool day begins at 8:30.Then students assemble in their homeroom classes for the days studies. Each homeroom has an average of 4045 students. Students stay in their homeroom classrooms for most of the school days. Only for physical education, laboratory classes, or other subjects requiring special

48、facilities(设备) do students move to different parts of the school. Between classes and at lunch-time, classrooms can be noisy, lively places. Some schools may have a cafeteria(自助餐厅), but most do not. In most schools, students bring a box lunch from home, prepared by the mother in the early morning ho

49、urs.Japanese students spend 240 days a year at school, 60 days more than American students. Students in high schools take three years each of the following subjects: mathematics, social studies, Japanese, science, and English. Other subjects include physical education, music, art, and moral(道德的) stu

50、dies. All the students in one grade level study the same subjects. Given the number of required subjects, selectives (选修科目) are few.After-school ActivitiesClub activities take place after school every day. Students can join only one club, and they rarely change clubs from year to year, so the clubs

51、are relatively stable. Clubs are made up of sports clubs (baseball, soccer, judo, kendo, etc.) and culture clubs(English, broadcasting, science, etc.). New students usually are encouraged to select a club shortly after the school year begins in April. Clubs meet for two hours after school each day a

52、nd many clubs continue to meet during school vacations.1. Most Japanese high school students often have their lunch .A. in restaurantsB. in school cafeteriasC. at homeD. in homeroom classrooms2. Students in the USA go to school days a year.A. 180 B. 200 C. 240 D. 3003. The underlined word “rarely” i

53、n the fourth paragraph means .A. always B. never C. seldom D. often4. From the passage we know that .A. there are less than 40 students in each class in Japanese high schoolsB. students must stay in homeroom classrooms for physicaleducationC. there are few subjects for students to choose except the

54、required onesD. there will not be any club activities during school vacations5. The BEST subtitle for the second and third paragraphs may be “ ”.A. At school B. In classC. Subjects D. HomeroomsBWugging, or web use giving, describes the act of giving to charity at no cost to the user. By using E, whi

55、ch is being added to a number of university computers across the UK, students can raise money every time they search, but it wont cost them a penny.Research shows that students are extremely passionate about supporting charity 88% of full time students have used the Internet to give to charity. This

56、 age group is often the least likely to have their own income. 19% of 22 to 24-year-olds have short-term debts of more than 5,000. With rising personal debt levels in this age group, due to university tuition fees or personal loans and a lack of long-term savings, traditional methods of donating to

57、charity are often not appealing (有感染力的) or possible.Beth Truman, a 21-year-old recent university graduate, has used E to donate to her chosen charity, the RSPCA, for two years and has seen the “wugging” movement grow in popularity with students. “When youre at university you become more socially awa

58、re, but its sometimes hard to give to others when you have little money yourself,” says Beth. “Wugging is great for people in this age group as it allows them to use the technology on a daily basis to give to charity, without costing them a single penny.”Wugging is perfect for people who want to be

59、more socially aware and supportive but dont feel they have the means to do so. Students using the web can raise money for causes they care about without costing them anything in terms of time or money, and charities get a valuable source of funding. E works like any other search engine, allowing use

60、rs to search for information, news and images but users can decide which of the UKs 170,000 charities they would like to support through their clicks. E then makes monthly payments to every registered charity. Launched in June 2005, E is now the eighth largest search engine and one of the busiest ch

61、arity websites in the UK.6. According to the passage, “wugging” is actually .A. a websiteB. a charity-related actionC. a school organizationD. a student movement 7. In the case of charity, E .A. frees students of the financial worriesB. receives much money from studentsC. offers valuable information

62、 to studentsD. praises students for their money-raising8. What does Beth Truman think of the “wugging” movement?A. It makes E popular in the UK. B. It becomes easy to do charity because of it.C. It results in students more social awareness. D. It helps students to save money.9. From the passage, we

63、can conclude that .A. most full time students do charity on the Internet every dayB. E helps students pay for the college educationC. “wugging” is a winwin idea for both students and charitiesD. E is the most successful search engine in the UK10. What would be the BEST title for this passage? A. “Wu

64、gging”, a new popular term on the Internet.B. British people show strong interest in charity.C. More Britain charities benefit from the Internet.D. Students raise money for charity by “wugging”.参 考 答 案Module 2 My New Teachers基础操练. 1. energetic 2. waved 3. vacation4. timetable 5. literature 6. discip

65、line7. revise 8. immediately 9. scientific 10. nervous. A. 1.such; that 2.so; that3. such; that 4.so; thatB.1.as a result of 2.so 3.As a result4.as a result of 5.As a result. 1. having 2. playing 3. crossed4. invite; sent5. to do; do.1. It may freeze tonight, so make sure (that) the plants are cover

66、ed.2. China has made great progress in modern medical science.3. I dont know what is wrong with me; I keep breaking things today.4. Her performance in college was excellent. As a result, she has got a satisfactory job.5. Mr Wu often tells jokes when we get bored, making the class lively and interest

67、ing.提升练习. 1. 解析:选A。考查交际用语。根据答语“对不起,彼得”可判断会议的时间不能更改,故选A,意为“那已经定下来了”。C项意为“不用谢”,与句意不符;B项意为“好的,没问题”;D项意为“当然了,很愿意”,与“Sorry, Peter”相矛盾,故选A。2. 解析:选C。考查avoid的用法。avoid后接动名词作宾语,而不接不定式。老人应该是避免被伤到,所以应是“avoid being hurt”,答案为C。3. 解析:选D。考查dare的用法。dare既可作情态动词也可作实义动词,作情态动词时,其后接动词原形,其否定形式是在dare后加not;作实义动词时,用助动词否定,其后常

68、接动词不定式。因此只有选项D正确。4. 解析:选D。考查动词admit的用法。admit的主要用法有 admit doing sth.; admit that .等。其后一般不接不定式。故正确选项为D。5. 解析:选C。考查impression及impress的基本用法。have/get a .impression of sb./sth.意为“对有印象”;sb. be impressed with/by/at .意为“被打动/感动”。6. 解析:选C。考查hate与appreciate的基本用法。hate to do 与hate doing两种用法都可以,但表示一贯的讨厌要用hate doin

69、g。 appreciate之后接动名词作宾语。7. 解析:选A。考查连词的用法。根据句意“我们的总编让我们按时完成任务,以便我们国庆节能放七天的假”,so that在这里引导目的状语从句,意为“以便”。because引导原因状语从句;unless引导条件状语从句;though引导让步状语从句, 意为“尽管,虽然”,都与句意不符。8. 解析:选B。考查固定结构。prefer to do .rather than do意为“宁可,也不”。故正确选项为B。9. 解析:选B。考查时态及progress的用法。表示“本学期进步了”或“正在进步”。但progress为不可数名词,所以正确选项为B。10.

70、解析:选D。句意为:美国既有公办学校,也有私立学校,中国也是如此。A项如改为“so does China”也正确;B项意为“中国确实如此”,不符合句意;正确的表达为D项。.1. 解析:选D。推理判断题。需要回答的是“大多数日本高中生经常在哪里吃午饭”。根据第二段中的“In most schools, students bring a box lunch from home .”可知,“大多数学校的学生午饭是早晨从家里带来的”,故排除A、C两项;再根据此句前面的“.at lunch-time, classrooms can be noisy, lively places”可知,“学生是在教室吃午

71、饭的(午饭时教室很吵闹)”。2. 解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Japanese students spend 240 days a year at school, 60 days more than American students”可知,美国中学生一年上学的天数为180天。3. 解析:选C。词义猜测题。根据后半句“.so the clubs are relatively stable”可知,rarely意为“很少”,与C项(不常,很少)意思一致。4. 解析:选C。推理判断题。根据原文第二段可知,日本中学每个班通常有40至45名学生,故A项错误;根据原文第二段中的“Only fo

72、r physical education, .do students move to different parts of the school”可知,学生体育课是不在教室上的,故B项错误;根据文章最后一句可知,很多学校的俱乐部在假期期间正常活动,故D项错误;根据文中第三段最后一句“Given the number of required subjects, selectives are few”可知,C项正确。5. 解析:选A。推理判断题。根据文章第二、三段所涉及的内容(班级规模、在校吃午饭、上学天数、科目等)可知,该部分主要讲学生的在校情况,故A项正确。同时正好与第一部分“上学”和最后一部

73、分“课外活动”相承接。6. 解析:选B。从第一段中可知,“wugging”是指通过“web use”针对“charity”的“giving”,因此B项理解最准确。7. 解析:选A。通过第三段可知,E让经济拮据的学生实现了不出钱也可以做慈善的想法,因此A项正确。8. 解析:选B。从第三段中的“.it allows them to use the technology on a daily basis to give to charity”可知,B项正确。9. 解析:选C。从倒数第二段可知,学生和慈善团体均受益于E,因此C项正确。10. 解析:选D。“wugging”、“students”和“ch

74、arity”是该文话题中的三个重要元素,因此D项作为标题最具针对性。Module 3 My First Ride on a Train. 单词拼写1. The opening c of the 2008 Olympic Games was well organized, splendid and Chinese styled.2. After several months of hard t , he won first place in the contest.3. Most children cry for several days when they first go to k .4.

75、This year, the price of farm p is likely to go up as a result of drought.5. Most old people would rather live in the countryside than live in d areas.6. When uncle Bill went abroad to pay a visit to his friend, he bought me a fashionable watch as a (纪念品).7. As the famous director had nothing to tell

76、, he refused to give any (采访) to the journalists.8. The new couple have bought an (单元住宅) in the center of the city.9. Being an (专家) in the computer field, he is respected by all of us.10. The manager (遗弃) his wife and daughter and went abroad with a lot of money. 辨析填空A. product/produce/production1.

77、The field is shipped by train to other parts of the country.2. Their latest car has just gone into for the Japanese market.3. Ours is a firm known for its high-quality .B. scenery/scene/view/sight1. We spent a fortnight in Rome looking at all the .2. The from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.

78、3. All the passengers passing by stopped to admire the charming mountain .4. There was a happy of children playing in the garden. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1. It is one of the funniest things (find) on the Internet so far this year.2. What are on show in the museum?Some photos (take) by African children.3. (lo

79、se) in deep thought, he didnt hear the sound.4. The police all felt (exhaust) after a whole weekday searching for the lost child in the forest.5. Jenny hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English (improve) in a short period. 翻译句子1. 他是个训练有素的乒乓球运动员,经常参加各类比赛。(welltrained) 2.

80、 在会议上提到的那位教授下周将给我们作报告。(refer to) 3. 火车以每小时200多公里的速度行驶。(at a speed of) 4. 在咱们排队等候时,你介意我借你的报纸看看吗?不介意,一点也不。(would you mind .) 5. 随着科技的发展,农民们不再使用牲畜做农活了。(not .any more) . 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Jack the bus as soon as it stopped, then to his joy he met his best friend at the station.A. got o

81、ffB. took offC. got onD. took on2. The chemical weapons by the Japanese troops are the chief cause of the frequently happened poisoning accidents.A. were abandonedB. abandonedC. had abandonedD. abandoning3. As an English teacher, I often train my students fluently and clearly.A. of readingB. to read

82、C. into readingD. from reading4. Seeing the that the students were busy preparing their lessons, I couldnt help expecting all of them to be admitted by colleges.A. sceneryB. sightC. sceneD. view5. It is very hot today. Would you mind if I the electric fan?Of course not.A. openB. openedC. will openD.

83、 to open6. Mr Smith, today, will visit Japan for his new song next week.A. interviewingB. interviewedC. to interviewD. interview7. According to the timetable, the airplane will cover the from Beijing to Shanghai in an hour and a half.A. areaB. reachC. distanceD. speed8. You can ask Thomson for help,

84、 he is the president of that school.Its said that he is the president and cant help me .A. no longer; no moreB. not any longer; no moreC. no longer; any moreD. no more; no longer9. The programme cannot continue because some system files are on your old system.A. date fromB. out of timeC. out of date

85、D. up to date10. I wish you could allow one of these beautiful chickens, Mum.Im afraid you wouldnt be allowed in our house.A. buying; to keep itB. to buy; keeping itC. me buy; kept itD. my buying; keep it. 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Find Your Child is a locator service which is designed

86、to locate(定位) the phone of your child. Find Your Child provides peace of mind for parents, allowing you to locate your children via their mobile phones. For the service to work, the phone has to be switched services aimed at children do not replace normal parental supervision(监督). They give informat

87、ion about the location of a childs phone and, in conjunction with other types of communication, such as phoning or testing(发送短信), can help parents keep in touch with their children.Although the technology that we use is complicated(复杂的), the service itself is very simple.Click “Buy Now” and we regis

88、ter(注册) you as a user.You can then request the location of a mobile from your PC or from your own mobile.We check that you can follow that phone.We deliver the location to you as a map to your PC or as a text message to your phoneand charge you for the information.You pay as you goas long as you hav

89、e paid for credit, you can use the service.There are safety features built in to make sure that the users of the phone are aware that they are being followed. Their permission is required from the outset(开端), and SMS messages are sent to them periodically to tell them that they are being followed.It

90、 costs only 2.49 to cover 12 months, access to the service. This leaves a balance of 3.50 which is enough to make up to 7 searches.1. The purpose of Find Your Child is to .A. make parents relaxedB. replace normal parental supervisionC. remind children to answer their parents phonesD. find out where

91、children are2. How much will a parent pay if he or she wants to make 4 searches?A. 2.49.B. 2.00.C. 3.50.D. 5.99.3. According to the passage, the following are true EXCEPT that .A. parents must be registered before using the serviceB. text messages are sent to parents phone to tell them where their c

92、hildren areC. children are told that they are being followed only at the beginningD. other types of communication are needed to help parents keep in touch with children4. After reading the passage, we can infer that .A. it is complicated to use the serviceB. parents need to pay to get the service en

93、dedC. children dont answer parents phone when they are outD. parents whose children are not always at their side will be interested in this passage5. Whats the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce a new technology to parents and children.B. To persuade parents to buy this service.C. To introd

94、uce a way to watch over children.D. To show parents how to use this service accurately. 短文改错此题要求改正所给短文的错误。请根据上下文对标有题号的每一行作出判断;如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾();如果有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出应加的单词。此行错一个词:在错词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的单词。注意:原行没有错误的不要改。May I

95、 have you attention please? I have a few 1. things to tell you. When you have a class here in the 2. language lab, please be here a little early. Change 3. your shoes before enter the lab. Dont bring anything 4. here except your text books. When you are into, 5. please dont touch these machine witho

96、ut permission. 6. Always do as the teacher tell you to. In class you 7. should only speak the English, not Chinese. Recorders 8. can be used make a copy of the listening materials. 9. When class over, turn off your machines and leave 10. the lab one by one.参 考 答 案Module 3 My First Ride on a Train基础操

97、练. 1. ceremony2. training3. kindergarten4. products5. downtown6. souvenir7. interviews8. apartment9. expert10. abandoned. A. 1. produce2. production3. productsB. 1. sights2. view3. scenery4. scene. 1. found2. taken3. Lost4. exhausted5. improved. 1. He is a welltrained pingpong player and often takes

98、 part in all kinds of games.2. The professor referred to at the meeting will give us a lecture next week.3. The train ran at a speed of more than 200 kilometres an hour.4. Would you mind if I borrowed your newspaper while were waiting in line?No, not at all.5. With the development of science and tec

99、hnology, the farmers dont use animals to do farm work any more.提升练习. 1. 解析: 选A。考查动词短语辨析。get off 下(车、船等);take off 起飞;get on 上(车、船等);take on 接受,从事(某项工作)。根据句意,答案选A项。2. 解析: 选B。考查非谓语动词。句意为:被日本军队遗弃的化学武器是导致频繁发生中毒事故的主要原因。the chemical weapons与abandon是被动关系,所以要用过去分词作后置定语,故答案为B项。3. 解析: 选B。考查train的用法。train sb. t

100、o do sth.是固定用法,意为“训练某人做某事”。句意为:作为一名英语老师,我经常训练我的学生们流利而清晰地朗读。故答案为B项。4. 解析: 选C。考查名词词义辨析。scenery意为“风景;景色”,指整个外景或外貌;sight意为“视野”;scene意为“场面;情景”;view意为“景色”,指目中所望见的景色。根据句意,答案为C项。5. 解析: 选B。考查Would you mind if句型的用法。Would you mind if句型后面接虚拟语气。表示与现在事实相反,用过去时,故答案为B项。6. 解析: 选B。考查过去分词作定语。句意为:今天被采访的那个史密斯先生为了他的新歌下周将

101、去日本。Mr Smith和interview是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作定语,相当于非限制性定语从句who was interviewed today。故答案为B项。7. 解析: 选C。考查名词词义辨析。句意为:根据时刻表可知,飞机用一个半小时飞完从北京到上海的航程。area 地域,地区;reach 范围;distance距离,间距;speed 速度。根据句意,答案为C项。8. 解析: 选C。考查短语辨析。no longer/not .any longer强调时间,表示动作或状态不再延续,一般是把现在的情况与过去对比;no more/not .any more强调数量和程度,表示动作不再

102、重复,一般指把现在的情况和将来对比。故答案为C项。9. 解析: 选C。考查介词短语辨析。date from意为“始于;追溯到”;out of time意为“不合时宜;不合拍”;out of date意为“过时的;废弃的;过期的”;up to date意为“符合现在情况的;现代化的”。根据句意,答案为C项。10. 解析: 选A。考查allow的用法。allow doing sth.允许做某事;allow sb. to do sth.=sb. be allowed to do sth. 允许某人做某事。故答案为A项。. 1. 解析:选D。推理判断题。由第一段“Find Your Child is

103、a locator service which is designed to locate(定位) the phone of your child”可推知答案。2. 解析:选B。细节理解题。由最后一段“This leaves a balance of 3.50 which is enough to make up to 7 searches”可知,每次寻找需要0.5英镑,所以4次寻找需要2英镑。3. 解析:选C。细节理解题。由倒数第二段“Their permission is required from the outset(开端), and SMS messages are sent to

104、them periodically to tell them that they are being followed”可知C项错误。4. 解析:选D。推理判断题。全文主要是关于“Find Your Child”的一项服务。它可以帮助父母与他们的孩子取得联系,所以可以推断出D项正确。A项与第二段“.the service itself is very simple”不符;B项文中未涉及;C项是对文章细节的片面推断,无法从文章信息推断出这一含义。5. 解析:选B。推理判断题。由前几段的介绍和最后一段的报价可知,此文主要目的是劝父母订购此项服务。. 1. youyour 2. 3. earlyea

105、rlier4. enterentering或在enter前加you5. intoin 6. machinemachines7. telltells 8. 去掉the9. 在make前加to 10. 在over前加isModule 4 A Social Survey-My Neighbourhood. 单词拼写1. Im sorry to b you, but can you direct me to the railway station?2. It takes me a long time to find enough space to p my car there.3. My brothe

106、r goes to the l school while I go to a school in another province.4. Qingdao is so a that every year a lot of foreign tourists come for holidays.5. Im s . Get me something to eat please.6. The government ought to create more jobs for (失业的) people.7. More than a hundred passengers were killed in the

107、crash and only five (死里逃生)8. The Forbidden City is one of the worlds greatest works of (建筑).9. Although he has never got a chance to study in a(n) (专业的) school, he is valued a lot for his perfect manual skills.10. According to the latest (调查), only 56% of the people agreed to move the old school int

108、o the suburb. 辨析填空A. put up/set up/build/found1. They have permission to 200 new houses.2. The Peoples Republic of China was on October 1, 1949.3. A new theatre has been where there used to be a temple.4. The government has a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse.B. for example/such a

109、s1. I have visited several large cities in America New York, Chicago and Boston. 2. Many great people rose from poor background, Lincoln and Edison, .3. Some students, , John, live in this neighbourhood.4. That sum of money is to cover costs travel and accommodation.C. alive/live/living/lively/lovel

110、y1. He is probably the best known architect.2. The girls rosy cheeks made her look very .3. Millions of animals are shipped around the world each year.4. The discussion came when an interesting topic was brought in.5. The teacher has a strange way of making his lessons and interesting. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式

111、填空1. You dont need to describe her. I (meet) her several times.2. I (receive) no reply from her so far.3. It (be) six years since they (get) married.4. This is the third time I (visit) Hong Kong. The second time I (come) here was on Christmas Day last year.5. With the help of high technology, more a

112、nd more new substances (discover) in the past years. 翻译句子1. 到现在为止我们已经开办了两家新的医院。(up to now) 2. 这是我第三次告诉你不要把手机带到课堂上来。(This/It is the third time that .) 3. 在动物园里,孩子们不允许接近那些看似安全的动物。(approach) 4. 这位美国学生教我学英语来交换学汉语。(in exchange for) 5. 猪肉的价格已经上涨了,但是我不知道是否会保持下去。(go up; remain) . 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处

113、的最佳选项。1. When you visited Mount Tai for the first time, how did you find it? .A. It looked very goodB. It was very coolC. It was very fascinatingD. It was very well2. That newly-built park for children was so attractive that parents with their children crowded into it.A. a great manyB. a lotC. a goo

114、d deal ofD. a large amount of3. With the help of human beings, birds an extremely cold winter, even though they didnt store enough food.A. suffered B. lived C. bore D. survived4. This is the third time that Ding Junhui the snooker championship.A. had won B. won C. has won D. wins5. The president was

115、 going to have new clothes silk for the opening ceremony.A. made up of B. made intoC. made from D. made of6. Maggie is to find a job she loves and, whats more, she gets well paid for it.A. professional B. gorgeousC. fortunate D. fascinating7. , many famous big companies in the world have set up thei

116、r own branch companies in China.A. By far B. As far C. To now D. So far8. Arent you going to buy that car? It is modern and comfortable.Yes, it is. But I cant such an expensive car now.A. afford B. provideC. supply D. offer9. Lily has been in Ireland for three years. Have you made with her?A. inform

117、ation B. touchC. contact D. words10. The man by the noise outside the classroom decided to stop reading to have a look at what was happening.A. bothered B. botheringC. to be bothered D. being bothered. 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My mother often asked me what the most important

118、 part of the body is. When I was young, I thought 1 was very important, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.”She said, “No. Think about it and I will 2 you again.”Several years passed 3 she asked me again. After carefully thinking, I thought I got the 4 answer. So this time I told her, “Mommy, seeing is very

119、 important, so it must be our 5 .”She looked at me and told me, “You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct 6 .”Wrong again!Mother asked me a few more times and 7 her answer was, “No. But you are getting cleverer every year.”Then last year, my grandpa 8 . Everybody was sad and crying. My M

120、om looked at me when it was our 9 to say our last goodbye to grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”I was 10 when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 11 between her and me. She saw the confusion(迷惑)on my face and told me, “This 12 is very import

121、ant. For 13 answer you gave me in the past, I have told you that it was wrong and I have given you an example why.”She 14 at me as only a mother could. I saw her eyes filled with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important part is your 15 .”I asked, “Is it because it can 16 my head?”She replied, “

122、No, it is because it 17 hold the head of a friend or a loved one 18 they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry 19 sometimes in life. I only 20 that you have enough love and friends so that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”1. A. sound B. taste C. noise D. voice2. A. tell B

123、. answer C. ask D. advise3. A. after B. when C. until D. before4. A. good B. right C. bad D. wrong5. A. hands B. shoulders C. eyes D. mouth6. A. too B. either C. also D. as well7. A. never B. just C. always D. sometimes8. A. died B. cried C. played D. changed9. A. duty B. turn C. habit D. point10. A

124、. happy B. excited C. interested D. surprise11. A. sense B. game C. secret D. feeling12. A. trouble B. matter C. problem D. question13. A. all B. both C. each D. either14. A. came down B. calmed downC. looked down D. set down15. A. shoulder B. back C. head D. arm16. A. set up B. lift up C. hold up D

125、. put up17. A. must B. may C. need D. can18. A. how B. what C. where D. when19. A. on B. under C. above D. over20. A. believe B. hope C. want D. wish. 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Imagine youre at a party full of strangers. Youre nervous. Who are these people? How do you start a conversati

126、on? Fortunately, youve got a thing that sends out energy at tiny chips in everyones name tag (标签). The chips send back name, job, hobbies, and the time available for meetingwhatever. Making new friends becomes simple.This hasnt quite happened in real life. But the world is already experiencing a rev

127、olution using RFID technology.An RFID tag with a tiny chip can be fixed in a product, under your pets skin, even under your own skin. Passive RFID tags have no energy source batteries because they do not need it. The energy comes from the reader, a scanning device, that sends out energy (for example

128、, radio waves) that starts up the tag immediately. Such a tag carries information specific to that object, and the data can be updated. Already, RFID technology is used for recognizing each car or truck on the road and it might appear in your passport. Doctors can put a tiny chip under the skin that

129、 will help locate and obtain a patients medical records. At a nightclub in Paris or in New York the same chip gets you into the VIP (very important person) section and pays for the bill with the wave of an arm.Take a step back:10 or 12 years ago, you would have heard about the coming age of computin

130、g. One example always seemed to surface: Your refrigerator would know when you needed to buy more milk. The concept was that computer chips could be put everywhere and send information in a smart network that would make ordinary life simpler.RFID tags are a small part of this phenomenon. “The world

131、is going to be a loosely coupled set of individual small devices, connected wirelessly,” predicts Dr.J.Reich. Human right supporters are nervous about the possibilities of such technology. It goes too far tracking school kids through RFID tags, they say. We imagine a world in which a beer company co

132、uld find out not only when you bought a beer but also when you drank it. And how many beers. Accompanied by how many biscuits. When Marconi invented radio, he thought it would be used for ship-to-shore communication. Not for pop music. Who knows how RFID and related technologies will be used in the

133、future? Heres a wild guess: Not for buying milk.1. The article is intended to . A. warn people of the possible risks in adopting RFID technologyB. explain the benefits brought about by RFID technologyC. convince people of the uses of RFID technologyD. predict the applications of RFID technology2. We

134、 know from the passage that with the help of RFID tags, people .A. will have no trouble getting data about othersB. will have more energy for conversationC. will have more time to make friends D. wont feel shy at parties any longer3. Passive RFID tags chiefly consist of .A. scanning devices B. radio

135、 wavesC. batteries D. chips4. Why are some people worried about RFID technology?A. Because children will be tracked by strangers.B. Because market competition will become more fierce.C. Because their private lives will be greatly affected. D. Because customers will be forced to buy more products.5.

136、The last paragraph implies that RFID technology .A. will not be used for such matters as buying milk B. will be widely used, including for buying milkC. will be limited to communication usesD. will probably be used for pop musicModule 4 A Social Survey- My Neighbourhood基础操练. 1. bother 2. park3. loca

137、l 4. attractive5. starving 6. unemployed7. survived 8. architecture9. professional 10. survey. A. 1. build 2. founded3. put up 4. set upB.1. such as 2. for example3. for example 4. such asC.1. living 2. lovely3. live 4. alive5. lively. 1. have met2. have received3. has been/is; got4. have visited; c

138、ame5. have been discovered. 1. We have started two new hospitals up to now.2. This/It is the third time I have told you not to bring your cellphone into the class.3. In the zoo, children are not allowed to approach those animals which look safe.4. The American student gave me English lessons in exch

139、ange for Chinese lessons.5. The price of pork has gone up, but I doubt whether it will remain so.提升练习.1. 解析:选C。考查交际用语。A项为汉语式英语,不符合英语习惯;B项意为“它很酷”,一般不用来修饰风景;D项说法是错误的。C项符合语境,故答案为C。2. 解析:选A。考查短语辨析。句中的被修饰词是parents, 四个选项中修饰可数名词的只有a great many。C、D两项修饰不可数名词;a lot不修饰名词,修饰名词时后需加of ,故答案为A。3. 解析:选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意为

140、:在人类的帮助下,鸟儿们度过了一个极其寒冷的冬季,尽管它们自己没有储存足够的食物。suffer 遭受损失、伤害、损害或惩罚;live 生存;bear 忍受;survive 幸存,艰难渡过,符合句意。故答案为D。4. 解析:选C。考查时态。“This is the first/second/third time + that从句”,意为“是第几次做”,从句应用现在完成时态。故答案为C。5. 解析:选D。考查动词短语辨析。(be) made of/from 由制成,前者能看出原材料,后者看不出原材料或不明显;(be) made up of 由组成;(be) made into 被制成,在句中为分词

141、短语作定语。故答案为D。6. 解析:选C。考查形容词词义辨析。professional 专业的;gorgeous 华丽的;fortunate 幸运的;fascinating 迷人的。从句意“玛吉找到了一份她所喜欢的工作,另外还得到较高的薪水”可知,应该说她是“幸运的”,故答案为C项。7. 解析:选D。考查现在完成时常用时间状语的用法。从“have set up”(完成时态)可知,应用so far,意为“到目前为止”。by far意为“远为;得多”,与形容词、副词的比较级或最高级连用;as far和to now是错误结构,故答案为D。8. 解析:选A。考查动词词义辨析。afford通常与can,

142、 could或be able to连用,尤其用于否定句或疑问句中,意为“买得起;(有时间)做;能做”;provide意为“供应,供给”;supply意为“补给,补充”;offer意为“提供,供应”。afford符合句意,故答案为A项。9. 解析:选C。考查固定结构。make contact with sb. 与某人取得联系。其他选项不符合句意,故答案为C。10. 解析:选A。考查过去分词作定语。bother和the man是逻辑上的动宾关系,且已发生,故用过去分词作定语,相当于定语从句“the man who was bothered by the noise outside the clas

143、sroom .”,故答案为A。. 1. 解析:选A。逻辑推理题。根据下文作者的回答为“耳朵”,而耳朵的功能是“听声音”可知,此空应该填“声音”。sound意为“声音”;voice意为“嗓音,发音能力”。故选A。2. 解析:选C。逻辑推理题。对于妈妈的问题,作者没有给出正确的答案,所以妈妈还要再次“提问”。故选C。3. 解析:选D。逻辑推理题。before意为“之后才”。句意为:多年过去了之后她才再次问我这个问题。故选D。4. 解析:选B。逻辑推理题。由上文可知,上次的回答是错误的,而这次经过仔细思考,作者以为自己想出了一个“正确的”答案。故选B。5. 解析:选C。上下文暗示题。根据上文中的“s

144、eeing is very important”可知,这是“眼睛”的功能,故选C。6. 解析:选B。在否定句末尾的“也”应用either; too用在肯定句末尾;而also位于句中。7. 解析:选C。上下文暗示题。上文中妈妈是说“我”的答案是错误的,而下文中也是no。因此,妈妈的回答“总是”no。故选C。8. 解析:选A。上下文暗示题。根据下文中众人的悲伤和哭泣,以及“say our last goodbye to grandpa”,可以断定是grandpa去世了,故用died。9. 解析:选B。逻辑推理题。该句是固定结构:It is ones turn to do sth.意为“轮到某人做某

145、事”。故选B。10. 解析:选D。逻辑推理题。在爷爷去世的时候,母亲还问我这个问题,我当然感到有点吃惊。故选D。11. 解析:选B。逻辑推理题。由上文作者感到很惊讶,推知“我”一直以为这只是我和妈妈之间的一个“游戏”。故选B。12. 解析:选D。由文意可知。母亲对我反复问的是一个“问题”,它有明确的答案,而problem句;而wish后面要用虚拟语气。故选B。.1. 解析:选D。主旨大意题。通读全文可知答案。2. 解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第一段“Fortunately,youve got a thing that sends out .and the time available for

146、meetingwhatever”,可推知选A。3. 解析:选D。细节理解题。根据第三段“An RFID tag with a tiny chip can be fixed .Passive RFID tags have no energy sourcebatteries because they do not need it”可知,选D。4. 解析:选C。细节理解题。根据第六段“Human right supporters are nervous .It goes too far tracking .Accompanied by how many biscuits”可知,选C。5. 解析:选B

147、。推理判断题。根据最后一段提到的Marconi在发明收音机时只想应用在轮船与陆地沿岸的交流沟通,没想到应用在流行音乐上,因而谁知道RFID及相关技术在未来将怎样使用呢?可能不会用在买牛奶的问题上。Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab. 单词拼写1. The price of houses is so high that it is hard for o people to afford them.2. When h , water can be changed into steam.3. Water and ice are the same s in different for

148、ms.4. After discussing it for a long time, they came to a c .5. My son w 50 kilograms. As an 8-year-old boy, he is too fat.6. China has built the Three Gorges Dam to produce (电).7. The couple bought a useful piece of (设备) for the kitchen.8. Id like to know Miss Hus (反应) to what you said.9. Joan grad

149、uated from the Foreign Language (系) of Jilin University.10. Everyone was (吃惊的) at the news of the presidents sudden death. 辨析填空A. add .to ./add to/add up/add up to1. a few more names the list.2. all the figures and youll find the expenses 320 yuan.3. The girls danced to the light music, which our en

150、joyment.B. ordinary/common/usual/normal1. Shall we meet at the time and place?2. Hes not an officer, but a soldier.3. The doctor said the childs temperature was .4. That morning he came earlier than , for it was not an day. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1. Five (add) to nine is fourteen.2. Its wise (think) twice b

151、efore you make the final decision.3. Her first novel enjoyed an (astonish) success.4. The old man used to (drink) wine, but now he is used to (drink) beer.5. If you go to Xian, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly (suppose). 翻译句子1. 他喝咖啡的时候,喜欢往里面加些糖。(add .to .) 2. 对学生来说,学好英语

152、是必要的。(It is+adj.+for/of sb.+to do sth.) 3. 我们必须采取一些措施以防止雨进入房间。(keep .out of .) 4. 飞机应该在半小时之前到达。(suppose) 5. 这个十字路口曾经有一个公共汽车停靠站。(used to) . 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. As we know, iron reacts water and air produce rust.A. to; to B. with; with C. with; to D. to; with2. Things that happened in

153、childhood often help to our personalities in later life.A. form B. establishC. organize D. respect3. Taking part-time jobs students social experience on the one hand, and provides them with opportunities to use the knowledge they have learned from books on the other hand.A. adds up B. adds up toC. a

154、dds D. adds to4. After finishing experiments, we have to put everything .A. in order B. under ordersC. on order D. out of order5. Before the Chinese government carried out the family planning, the population of China rapidly, which slowed down the development of China.A. broadened B. expandedC. exch

155、anged D. widened6. The meeting take place on Tuesday, but we had to put it off.A. supposed toB. has supposed toC. was supposed toD. has been supposed to7. As far as I know, education is about learning. The more you learn, .A. the better for life are you preparedB. the better you are prepared for lif

156、eC. the better life are you prepared forD. you are prepared the better for life8. He was to hear that he had lost the job, and the news was too to him.A. astonished; astonishedB. astonishing; astonishingC. astonished; astonishingD. astonishing; astonished9. In order to keep fit, people low-fat foods

157、, but a recent survey shows that lowfat foods also make you fat.A. was used to eatB. used to eatingC. used to eatD. is used to eating10. Through a number of experiments, Marie Curie found a new chemical Radium(镭), which is later widely used for cancer treatment.A. substance B. matterC. object D. thi

158、ng. 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AAn increase in the number of suicides in South Korea has led policeman Yoo Byoung-jong to a new job. He patrols(巡逻) Seouls bridges to stop desperate people from throwing themselves into the river.According to South Koreas health ministry, suicide rates hav

159、e doubled in a decade and are now the leading cause of death for people in their 20s and 30s.The country has the fourth-highest suicide rate among the 30 industrialized countries in the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). It recorded 22.8 suicide deaths for every 100,000 pe

160、ople in 2003. Thats lower than Hungary, Finland and close neighbour Japan. But the number is growing by about 1 percent each year, faster than for all other OECD nations.In a move to cut suicides by a fifth by 2010, the health ministry is running a television and campaign. It opens with a lonely man

161、 walking on a bridge. A voice over says, “Think five minutes more before you give it all away .Dont forget you have a loving family.”Other ministry plans include setting up more hotlines and training more suicide counselors. Authorities are also limiting websites that provide suicide methods and som

162、etimes even sell toxic(有毒的) chemicals.Distressed individuals range from students worried about poor grades to people in debt as well as disgraced politicians.Experts say the rising toll(死亡人数) in some way can be blamed on media coverage of recent high-profile suicides. These include top business lead

163、ers and celebrities(名人) who apparently lead a number of people to copy their actions.“We saved 50 lives this year when people turned to bridges as a place to die after news reports of such deaths by big shots,” said the 38-year-old Yoo, in December.Last July, the government and civil associations ur

164、ged media to avoid reporting specific methods and locations of suicides. But it is difficult to clearly give reasons for the suicide increase.1. The passage is mainly about .A. suicide problems in KoreaB. how to reduce suicides in KoreaC. desperation in KoreaD. the relations between life and suicide

165、2. Suicide rates in South Korea .A. have done great harm to the economical developmentB. are going from bad to worseC. didnt draw special attention of the governmentD. arouse international concerns3. It doesnt say but implies that .A. present hotlines are not enough for suicide counselorsB. people c

166、hoose suicide as the way to end their lives because they are short of loveC. cutting suicides by a fifth by 2010 is easy to carry outD. authorities manage websites efficiently4. Lowering the number of reported suicide by celebrities in the media in Korea.A. will be limitedB. didnt affect peoples dai

167、ly lifeC. might cause fewer people to commit suicideD. damage the fame of media5. Yoo Byoung-jongs new job to patrol Seouls bridge has .A. made him suffer a lotB. prevented people from jumping into waterC. burdened himselfD. proved a good way to save livesBFive years ago, David Smith wore an expensi

168、ve suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict.” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled.” Today David wears casual clothes-khaki pants and a sports shirt-to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “I am working harder than ever.”

169、David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.”More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work in the United States. The change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes

170、 on Friday(but only on Friday). This became known as “Dress-Down Friday” or “Casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing.” said business consultant Maisly Jones.Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to w

171、ear casual clothes? One reason is that its easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people dont want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so its hard to hire people if you have a conservative(保守的)dress code.” Another reason

172、 is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale(心境,士气). Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a neg

173、ative influence on productivity. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said, “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”6. David Smith refers to himse

174、lf as having been “a clothes addict”, because .A. he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirtB. he couldnt stand a clean appearanceC. he wanted his clothes to look neat all the timeD. he didnt want to spend much money on clothes7. David Smith wears casual clothes now, because .A. they make him feel

175、 at ease when working B. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes C. he looks handsome in casual clothes D. he no longer works for any company8. According to this passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Many employees dont like a conservative dress code.B. Comfortable clothes make

176、 employees more productive.C. A casual clothes code is welcomed by young employees.D. All the employers in the U. S. are for casual office wear.9. According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago.B. Dress-Down has be

177、come an everyday phenomenon since the early 90s.C. “Dress-Down Friday” was first given as a favour from employers.D. Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.10. In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned EXCEPT . A. saving employees moneyB. makin

178、g employees more attractiveC. improving employees motivationD. making employees happierModule 5 A Lesson in a Lab基础操练.1. ordinary 2. heated3. substance 4. conclusion5. weighs 6. electricity7. equipment 8. reaction9. Department 10. astonished. A. 1. Add; to 2. Add up; add up to3. added toB. 1. usual

179、2. common3. normal 4. usual; ordinary. 1. added 2. to think 3. astonishing4. drink; drinking 5. supposed.1. He likes to add some sugar to coffee when he drinks it.2. It is necessary for students to learn English well.3. We must take some measures to keep the rain out of the room.4. The plane was sup

180、posed to arrive half an hour ago.5. There used to be a bus stop at the crossing.提升练习. 1. 解析:选C。考查介词的用法。句意为:众所周知,铁与水和空气因起化学反应而产生锈。react with与起化学反应;react to对反应;to produce rust为不定式作结果状语。2. 解析:选A。考查词义辨析。句意为:童年时发生的事情在我们今后的生活中有助于我们性格的形成。form 形成,养成;establish 建立;organise 整理,组织; respect 尊重,尊敬。3. 解析:选D。考查与add

181、相关短语的辨析。add up 加起来; add up to 总计; add 加,添加; add to 增加(相当于increase)。根据句意可知,应选用短语“add to”,答案为D。4. 解析:选A。考查固定搭配。put .in order 把摆放整齐。句意为:做完实验后,我们需要把一切都摆放整齐。5. 解析:选B。考查词义辨析。句意为:在中国政府实行计划生育之前,中国的人口急剧膨胀,拖慢了中国的发展。broaden 增宽;扩大;expand 膨胀;扩大; exchange 变换;widen 加宽;(使某物)变宽。6. 解析:选C。考查固定用法。句意为:会议应该在周二举行,但是我们必须推迟

182、。be supposed to do sth. 应当做某事。7. 解析:选B。考查比较级。本句符合“the+比较级,the+比较级”这个结构。正确选项为B。注意the better结构中,主谓不可以倒装。8. 解析:选C。考查astonish的两个分词。astonished 感到震惊的,主语通常是人;astonishing 令人感到震惊的,常用来修饰事物。故选C。9. 解析:选C。考查used to的用法。句意为:为了保持健康,过去人们常食用低脂肪食品,但是最近的一项调查显示,低脂肪食品也会致胖。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”。10. 解析:选A。考查词义辨析。subst

183、ance 物质;matter 事情;情况,表示“物质”时是与mind, spirit相对而言的;object 物体;实体;thing 物体;东西。根据句意“通过大量的实验,居里夫人发现了一种新的化学物质镭,后来广泛应用于癌症的治疗”可知,答案应为A项。.1. 解析:选A。主旨大意题。通观全文可知,文章主要谈的是韩国日趋上升的自杀问题。2. 解析:选B。细节理解题。由第一、二段可知,韩国的自杀人数呈上升趋势,情况正在恶化。3. 解析:选A。推理判断题。由第五段第一句中的“setting up more hotlines”可知,目前的热线是不够用的。4. 解析:选C。推理判断题。由第七段可知,专家

184、们认为媒体对名人自杀的渲染报道在一定程度上对目前的形势起了推波助澜的作用,所以限制媒体在此方面的报道或许会减少一些效仿名人而自杀的做法。5. 解析:选D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段可知,警察在大桥巡逻的做法起到了一定的效果。6. 解析:选C。细节理解题。由第一段David Smith说的话“I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled”可知。7. 解析:选A。细节理解题。由第一段中的“.,and I need to feel comfortable”可知,应选A。

185、8. 解析:选D。推理判断题。第二段第一句告诉我们,越来越多的公司允许员工上班时可以穿休闲装,但并没有说所有的公司都赞成这样做。而A、B、C三项的内容在第三段都有提及。9. 解析:选C。推理判断题。由第二段可知,C项说法正确,其他选项均不符合文意。10. 解析:选B。推理判断题。由最后一段可知,A、C、D三项表示的都是穿休闲服带来的好处,B项没有提及。Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications. 单词拼写1. This kind of drink is suitable for children because it doesnt c any al

186、cohol.2. It is well known to us that books are s of knowledge.3. His lack of education was a d when he looked for a job.4. Our car had a b on the motorway, so we were late.5. Charles earned a lot of money by creating a great deal of s in a computer company.6. The only a to that ancient castle is alo

187、ng a muddy track.7. Our government is making further efforts to decrease (军队的) spending.8. A driver should (集中注意力) on the road when driving.9. As far as I know, she is very (独立的) though she is young.10. It was not long before a helicopter arrived to rescue the survivors of the plane (失事). 辨析填空A. con

188、tain/include1. Green vegetables usually vitamins.2. My job making coffee for the boss.3. The book forty maps, three of Great Britain.B. be known as/be known for/be known to1. Guilin its beautiful scenery.2. He the police because of his previous criminal record.3. Columbus the discoverer of America.

189、C. agree with/agree on/agree to1. His story doesnt the fact.2. Is he going to our suggestion?3. Do you me about the need for more schools?4. They couldnt when and where to meet. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1. Hes made it a rule (rise) early.2. My own problems seem insignificant (compare) with yours.3. Everyone t

190、ook part in the fight against the flood, old people (include).4. A committee (consist) of 15 members will come to look into the matter.5. Weather (permit), well go swimming in the river this Sunday. 翻译句子1. 请你告诉我访问计算机系统的密码好吗?(access) 2. 科学技术的发展使我们有必要学习电脑。(make + it + adj.) 3. 她不但数学好,英语也好。(as well) 4.

191、 这里的雨水极少,每年平均降雨量只有60毫米。(on average) 5. 从那时起,我们就通过电话保持联系。(from that moment on) . 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Now, there are still many children in some poor areas who cant get the to education.A. way B. approach C. access D. chance2. Most teachers were satisfied with the new teaching plan tha

192、t the headmaster at the meeting.A. came up with B. caught up withC. put up with D. kept up with3. Nowadays, many people still have to go to Taiwan Hong Kong.A. by B. through C. via D. across4. Shenzhou Spacecraft, by China itself, has been sent up into space successfully.A. designing B. designedC. d

193、esign D. to design5. Following the doctors advice, he began to eat food vitamin C.A. containing B. includingC. consisting D. covering6. Mr Lee is a good teacher, but he is a famous writer .A. either B. as wellC. also D. as well as7. professor called Black will give us speech on how to make use of th

194、e Internet healthily.A. A; the B. The; theC. A; a D. The; a 8. How delicious the soup is! Who made it?Its me. It tomatoes, meat and peas.A. is made into B. is consisted ofC. consists of D. makes up of9. The price , but I doubt whether it will remain so.A. went downB. will go downC. has gone downD. w

195、as going down10. It is reported that an air happened to a Boeing 737 from Kenya yesterday.A. event B. matterC. failure D. crash. 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。“Weight loss is challenging, and it requires a commitment(承诺).” says Donald Hensrud, MD, an expert at Mayo Clinic. So if you want to

196、 succeed, you need to prepare yourself.Your weight-loss success depends on your readiness to take on this challenge. These questions can help you judge whether youre ready to lose weight:Are you motivated to make long-term lifestyle changes that require eating healthy food and exercising more?Be hon

197、est. Knowing you need to make changes in your life and feeling up to the challenge are two different things. Successful weight-loss also depends on your willingness to take actions.Do you truly believe that being slower is better?Losing weight at a relatively slow pace has proved safe, healthy and e

198、ffective over the long term. But if you make improving your health a long-term goal of your weight-loss programme, speed wont matter.Are you willing to become more physically active?Increasing your level of physical activity is essential(基本的) for losing weight and keeping it off. Youll also feel bet

199、ter and have more energy.Do you believe that a healthy weight is a lifelong commitment?Achieving and maintaining a healthy weight is a lifelong process. Theres no going back to your old behaviours.If you answered yes to all of these questions, youre ready to make the lifestyle changes necessary for

200、lasting weight loss. Otherwise, you may not. And thats OK. Explore whats holding you back and face those obstacles(障碍).If youre ready for weight loss but afraid youll become discouraged quickly, think toward the future. “As you become more physically active and make dietary changes,” says Dr. Hensru

201、d, “Youll feel better and have more energy.” And rather than thinking of weight loss as short-term and hard work, view it as an enjoyable lifestyle change.1. What is the BEST title for the passage?A. Weight loss: are you ready?B. How to lose weight.C. Weight loss: a lifelong commitment.D. Weight los

202、s: an enjoyable lifestyle change.2. What does the underlined word “it” mean in the 8th paragraph?A. Long-term commitment.B. Weight.C. Physical activity.D. Energy.3. According to the passage, successful weight loss depends on .A. exercising moreB. eating healthy foodsC. your readiness to take on the

203、challenge and willingness to take actionsD. increasing your level of physical activity4. The author raises four questions to help the readers .A. make a wonderful weight-loss planB. think over whether theyre ready to lose weightC. judge whether they should lose weightD. enjoy the process of weight-l

204、oss5. We can infer from the passage that .A. to know you need to change your lifestyle is one thing, but to have the strength to change is anotherB. the more physical activities you take part in, the better you will feelC. losing weight at a fast pace will not cause damage to health over the long te

205、rmD. speed is very important in the process of weight loss, the faster, the better. 短文改错此题要求改正所给短文的错误。请根据上下文对标有题号的每一行作出判断;如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾();如果有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出应加的单词。此行错一个词:在错词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的单词。注意:原行没有错误的不要改。Sit here

206、in my room, I often think of my childhood. We 1. used to live on a small farm. It was very far from the town 2. that there were no electricity, so we had to use oil lamps. 3. We often get up at six oclock in the morning in order to 4. catch the school bus. On cold winter morning, I remember, we 5. w

207、ould jump out of bed to the bathroom, there we would wash our 6. faces with cold water and get dressing as quickly as possible.7. Mother would always prepare hot food for breakfast which we 8. liked to eat it before rushing out into the darkness outside. 9. The school bus was usually waiting us when

208、 we arrived. We would 10. jump into the bus with blue noses and frozen fingers. 书面表达下面是一个中学生给某报编辑部写的一封信,仔细阅读并就信的内容以编辑Tape的名义给这位中学生写一封回信。Dear editor,Im an active girl, and I speak and laugh loudly in the classroom like a boy. I dont care about small matters. On the contrary, my neighbour, the girl wh

209、o sits next to me, speaks quietly and dare not do the things I often do. I can understand her.What I cant stand is that she often gets angry with me about small matters. How can I get along with her?Yours sincerely, Sunny注意:1. 书信格式要规范;2. 回信需就原信内容给出至少三条建议;3. 词数:100左右。Module 6 The Internet and Telecom

210、munications基础操练. 1. contain2. sources3. disadvantage4. breakdown5. software6. access7. military8. concentrate9. independent10. crash. A. 1. contain2. includes3. contains; includingB. 1. is known for2. is known to3. was known asC. 1. agree with2. agree to3. agree with4. agree on.1. to rise2. compared

211、3. included4. consisting5. permitting.1. Would you like to tell me the password to get access to the computer system?2. The development of science and technology has made it necessary for us to study computers.3. She is good at maths, she is good at English as well.4. There is very little rain here,

212、 merely 60mm in a year on average.5. From that moment on, we keep in touch with each other by telephone.提升练习. 1. 解析:选C。考查名词词义辨析。way与to连用,意为“路线;方法”;approach与to连用,意为“通路;入口;学习(研究)方法”;access意为“通道;(使用或见到的)机会,权利”;chance表示“机会”时后与of连用,而不是to。表示有受教育的机会只能用access,故答案为C。2. 解析:选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意为:大部分的老师都很满意校长在会议上提出的新

213、的教学计划。根据句意应填come up with“提出(意见,方法等)”; catch up with“赶上(某人)”; put up with“忍受”;keep up with“赶得上”。故答案为A。3. 解析:选C。考查介词辨析。by 通过;用,说明手段或方式;through (指空间)穿过,通过;via 经由,途径; across (指从平面上)穿过,横过。via符合句意,故答案为C。4. 解析:选B。考查分词作定语。根据句意分析,Shenzhou Spacecraft与design之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,所以此处应填designed,表示被动,意为“中国自己设计的”,故答案为B。5.

214、 解析:选A。考查动词词义辨析。根据句意此处应填contain,意为“含有成分”,表示其中有什么东西;include是一般用语,意为“包括”,表示包括一类东西;consist of意为“组成”;cover意为“覆盖;包含”,故答案为A。6. 解析:选B。考查词语用法辨析。这几个词都可表示“也”。as well多用于口语,且只用于句末;either多用在否定句中;also较正式,位置通常接近动词,不用于句末;as well as一般放在句中,不放在句末,故答案为B。7. 解析:选C。考查冠词的运用。句意为:一位名叫布莱克的教授将就如何健康地利用互联网给我们进行演讲。根据句意,Black教授是泛指

215、,用不定冠词。speech表示“演讲”时是可数名词,在此处也是泛指,所以应该用不定冠词,故答案为C。8. 解析:选C。 考查短语辨析。be made into 被制作成,宾语为制成品,故排除A项;consist of 组成,构成,不能用于被动语态,故排除B项;make up of 形成;组成,多用于被动结构,be made up ofconsist of,故排除D项。根据句意,答案为C。9. 解析:选C。考查时态。从“I doubt whether it will remain so”来判断,价格应该是已经降下来了,故答案为C。10. 解析:选D。考查名词词义辨析。event 大事,重要的事情

216、;matter 事件;问题;麻烦事;failure 失败;crash 撞车;碰撞;相撞;坠毁。根据句意,此处应填crash,故答案为D。.1. 解析:选A。主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Your weightloss success depends on your readiness to take on this challenge. These questions can help you judge whether youre ready to lose weight”可知文章的主旨。2. 解析:选B。词义猜测题。根据其所在句子“losing weight and keeping it o

217、ff”可知,it指代上文中的“weight”。3. 解析:选C。细节理解题。作者在第二段提到“Your weightloss success depends on your readiness to take on this challenge”及第四段提到“Successful weightloss also depends on your willingness to take actions”,概括起来可知,答案为C。4. 解析:选B。细节理解题。从全文内容可知,作者为读者设置的四个问题是为了帮助读者判断他们是否准备好了去减肥。5. 解析:选A。推理判断题。文章的第四段提到了“Knowi

218、ng you need to make changes in your life and feeling up to the challenge are two different things”,故可推知正确答案为A。.1. SitSitting2. veryso3. werewas4. getgot5. morningmornings6. therewhere7. dressingdressed8. 9. 去掉it10. 在waiting后加for.One possible version:Dear Sunny,Its very good that you want to be frien

219、ds with this girl. In my opinion, youd better first have a heart-to-heart talk with her, because understanding each other is very important for you two. And I also think its better for you ask her to join you and your classmates in all kinds of activities, such as birthday parties, going out for a w

220、alk, discussing some fashionable topics, etc. Besides, helping each other is also very important to both of you. Just share your happiness and sadness with her. And I believe she will understand you and it is certain that you will be good friends in future.Good luck to you.Yours,Editor Tapew.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

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