1、高一册 Unit 7 .单词拼写1The whole nation was making rapid progress, with all its people _(团结) around the leader.2I was impressed by the _(美丽) of the scenery and the warmth of the people when I was there.3We all _(衷心地) hope your father will be well again soon.4An earthquake sometimes causes great _(损害)5The
2、government has begun several _(工程) to increase the size of the harbour.6He feels completely _(恢复)(to health) after the period of intensive care.7The headmaster could not go to the meeting, so Mr. Smith _(代表) him.8The _(照片) we took in Xian last summer bring me a good memory.9He found his English too
3、_(有限的), so he began to learn it every day.10The group _(包括) two engineers and twenty workers.答案1united2.beauty3.sincerely4.damage5.projects6restored7.represented8.photographs9.limited10includes.完成句子(湖北专用)1He _(被提供了一份工作), but he disliked it.(offer)2I didnt hear the phone. I _(一定睡着了)(must)3It is said
4、that _(井里的水不适合喝)(fit)4My new dress _(和你的那件相似)(similar)5I consider _(被邀请参加宴会是很大的荣幸)(honour)6The young man enjoys _(赶时髦)(keep)7He is going to _(验血)(examine)8He _(获得了丰富的经验) in these years.(gain)9If he had started at 9 oclock, _(他应该在) London by 11 oclock.(ought)10_(在会上他谈得太多), which made others angry.(mu
5、ch)答案1was offered a job2must have been asleep3water in the well is not fit to drink4is similar to the one you have5it a great honour to be invited to dinner6keeping up with the latest fashions7have his blood examined8has gained rich experience9he ought to have been in10He talked too much at the meet
6、ing.单项填空1Its a long time since I saw my sister._ her this weekend?A. Why not visit B. Why not to visitC. Why not visiting D. Why dont visit2This project, _， will bring great benefit to our citizens in the long run, no matter what others may say.A. in my mind B. in my opinionC. in general D. in brief
7、3He hurried to the station only _ that the train had left.A. to have found B. findingC. found D. to find4The foreigner explained again and again but he still couldnt make himself _.A. understand B. understoodC. be understood D. understanding5Several rounds of air and ground attacks on all sides left
8、 the whole city _.A. in pieces B. in ruinsC. in parts D. in place6After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, _.A. exhausting B. exhaustedC. being exhausted D. having exhausted7The _ to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair.A. ruin B. destructionC. damage D. harm8
9、There is only thirty minutes left. We limit your speech _ five minutes.A. to B. withC. for D. of9To their great relief, the missing child returned home, _， after an absence of two weeks.A. felt tired and soundB. tiring and soundlyC. feeling tired but soundlyD. tired but sound10From the very beginnin
10、g, the government has made it clear that it will never _ to the terrorists threats.A. give up B. give awayC. give in D. give out11For all these years I have been working for others. Im hoping Ill _ my own business someday.A. turn up B. fix upC. set up D. make up12Health problems are closely connecte
11、d with bad eating habits and a _ of exercise.A. limit B. lackC. need D. demand13Have you seen Mr. Li today?No, he is said _ Wuhan on business.A. to go to B. to have been toC. to have gone to D. to has gone to14_ I stay with you?Well, I would rather you _ me alone for a while.A. Will; leave B. Shall;
12、 leaveC. Will; left D. Shall; left15(2010辽宁沈阳期末)Two _ died of cold last winter.A. hundreds old peoples B. hundred old peoplesC. hundreds old people D. hundred old people答案1A。从四个选项的结构来看，只有A项结构正确。2B。从题意来看，空缺处应该是“依我之见”，故只有B项符合题意。3D。本题考查不定式作结果状语。only to do sth.表示出乎意料的结果，为不定式作状语。4B。该句中himself与understand显
13、然是被动关系，因此应用过去分词作补语。5B。句意：从四面八方空袭和地面进攻使整个城市变成了一片废墟。6B。exhausted“精疲力竭的”，形容词作伴随状语。7C。repair是一个关键词，既然还能够修缮，这说明房屋只是部分损坏，故用damage。8A。limit.to“把限制在”。9D。句意：使他们宽慰的是，丢失的孩子两周后又重返家园，虽然很疲惫但很健康。形容词作状语表示伴随或结果。10C。give in to在此作“向屈服”解。句意：从一开始，该政府已明确表态它永远不会向恐怖分子的威胁屈服。11C。turn up“找到；出现；证明；调大”；fix up“修补；解决；治愈”；set up“建
14、立；成立”；make up“编造；组成；化妆”。12B。句意：健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼息息相关。根据句意，所表达的应是缺乏的意思。limit“限制”；need“需要”；demand“需求”。故选B。13C。本句话的意思为“据说他到武汉出差了”，说明人不在这里了，所以使用have gone to，而have been to表示“曾经去过某地”。14D。本题考查情态动词以及谓语动词的用法。shall与第一、三人称连用，表征求对方意见。would rather后的从句中的谓语应用虚拟语气，即一般过去时态。15D.完形填空(2009合肥质检)Every country has its own
15、 dining customs. Americans feel that the first rule of being a _1_ guest is to be on time. If a person is invited to dinner at six thirty, the hostess _2_ him to be there at six thirty or _3_ a few minutes after. Because she usually does the cooking, she has to time the meal _4_ the hot rolls and th
16、e coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come. If they are late, the food will not be so _5_， and the hostess will be _6_. _7_ the guest cannot come on time, he should call his host or hostess on the phone, give the reason, and tell _8_ what time he can come. _9_ the situations, gu
17、ests sometimes bring a box of candy, a bottle of wine or a bunch of flowers to give to the hostess as a _10_ of appreciation.As guests continue to arrive, it is usually considered polite for the _11_ in the group to _12_ when a woman enters the room and continue to stand until she is seated. _13_， m
18、ost young people and some groups of elder people _14_ stress equality of the sexes no longer observe the custom. A visitor should be _15_ to each situation and follow the lead of the Americans present.When the guests sit down at a dinner table, it is a _16_ for the men to help the ladies by pushing
19、their chairs under them. However, some Americans _17_ do this, so the visitors must notice what others do and do the _18_. _19_ the meal is under way and if the dinner is in a private home, a guest _20_ avoid embarrassment by leaving talk to someone else.1A. polite B. elegantC. honored D. serious2A.
20、 tells B. expectsC. asks D. hopes3A. at most B. less thanC. at least D. more than4A. in case B. as long asC. so that D. on condition that5A. tender B. nutritiousC. good D. enough6A. angry B. nervousC. shameful D. disappointed7A. If B. UnlessC. Whether D. Although8A. at B. inC. on D. about9A. Looking
21、 at B. Combined withC. Depending on D. Related to10A. matter B. heartC. sense D. sign11A. host B. menC. hostess D. women12A. smile B. standC. applaud D. nod13A. As a result B. MoreoverC. In addition D. However14A. whose B. whatC. who D. which15A. aware B. similarC. active D. sensitive16A. custom B.
22、regulationC. habit D. principle17A. even B. no longerC. still D. no more18A. following B. sameC. deed D. example19A. Unless B. UntilC. While D. After20A. shouldnt B. mustC. neednt D. may答案本文是篇说明文。文章介绍了美国人在赴宴时以及宴席上应遵循的礼节与习俗。1A。由第一段首句“Every country has its own dining customs.”后面的解释可以推测，成为有礼貌的客人的第一准则是准
23、时赴宴。2B。根据逻辑，请人吃饭，主人自然希望客人能准时到。本题最容易错选D，但hope其后不能接不定式作宾语补足语。3A。主人希望客人能准时到或至多延后几分钟。4C。根据上下文之间的关系可知，此处表示结果，所以用so that引导结果状语从句。5C。根据“the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come”可推测，如果客人来晚了，食物味道就没有那么“好”。6D。根据上文内容以及逻辑可知，女主人会对此感到“失望”。7A。根据语境可知这里是表示假设情况。8A。根据习惯用法，在时间点
24、前面应用介词at。9C。根据后文内容可知，客人带哪种东西取决于当时的情况。10D。根据常识，客人给主人一束鲜花表示客人对主人的感激，所以用sign，意为“标志”。11B。根据常识及后面的内容可知此处应用men。12B。根据下文“and continue to stand until she is seated”可知，这里应用动词stand。13D。前后文是转折关系，所以用however。14C。根据语法知识，这是个定语从句，先行词“most young people and some groups of elder people”在从句中作主语，所以关系代词用who或that。15D。be s
25、ensitive to表示“对敏感”。16A。根据文章中心意思及常识可知，这里应选A。17B。然而，有些美国人已不再这样做了。no longer“不再”。18B。根据本句中表示并列关系的and以及与the连用，故选same。19C。“under way”意为“在进行中”，所以用while表示“当的时候”。20D。根据句意可知，这样做就有可能避免尴尬。.短文改错Time fly like an arrow. Im already in the second half1._of Senior Grade 3 before I realized it. There is only a little
26、more2._than three months before I graduate middle school. At3._the present, Im busy reviewing my lessons in order to4._take the college entrance examination. I hope to go to5._Beijing University, that is one of the best universities not6._only in China but also in the world. Ill try my best to turn7
27、._my dream to reality. Most of my classmates are also8._studying very hard to realize our wishes. I do believe everyone9._will be able to enter a very good university and college.10._答案1flyflies。考查谓语动词的单复数。time“时间”，是一个抽象名词，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。2realizedrealize。考查动词的时态。还未毕业，表示现阶段的事，因此谓语用一般现在时。3graduate后加fr
28、om。考查动词与介词的固定搭配。“从毕业”用graduate from.4去掉the。考查固定搭配。at present“现在，目前”，中间不用冠词。5examinationexaminations。考查名词的单复数。高考不止考一门，故应用复数形式。6thatwhich。考查非限制性定语从句的用法。引导非限制性定语从句不能用that引导，物做先行词时要用which引导。78tointo。考查固定搭配。turn.into reality“把变成现实”。9ourtheir。考查物主代词的用法。主语是“Most of my classmates”，物主代词应用their。10andor。考查连词。根据语境可知，此处应用or，表示选择。