1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家课时作业14单元知识汇总.单词拼写1As high school students, we should care about current affairs (事件)2The police were trying their best to look for some evidence (证据) about this murder.3More measures should be taken to solve our environmental (环境的) problems.4Bruce, this work demands (需要) your immedia
2、te action.5Im afraid getting things changed will be a slow process (过程)6Her attitude (态度) towards me has changed.7This building is one of the classic (经典的) designs of last century.8He presented a new concept (概念) of the beginning of the universe.9Planes loaded (装载) with earthquake aid landed in Toky
3、o airport safely.10Dont interrupt (打断) the speaker; ask your questions afterwards.单句语法填空(一)基础知识1Some necessary equipment as well as food and clothes has_been_sent (send) to the disasterhit area since the powerful earthquake occurred.2I dont have anything suitable (suit) to wear for the party.3Drinki
4、ng too much is harmful (harm) to our health, but some people dont care.4Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusion (conclude)5He made an announcement (announce) to the entire kingdom that he would marry the girl whose foot fitted the glass slippe
5、r.6He pretended to_be_reading (read) an important document when the boss came in.7Blamed (blame) for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.8You must do something to prevent your house from being_broken (break) in.9Most people hold the belief that education can change
6、 ones fate.10The snow lasted a week, resulting (result) in a serious traffic confusion in the whole area.(二)单元语法11Where to have the meeting is_being_discussed (discuss) now.12Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement has_been_reached (reach) so far by the two sides.13Many new things have_be
7、en_invented (invent) in the last ten years.14There are many problems remaining (remain) to be solved.15Doing that means wasting (waste) time.单句改错1At the meeting they discussed three different approaches to study mathematics well.studystudying2The manager demanded that Tom flew to Paris at once.flewf
8、ly3Jeremy, who shouldnt have driven after being drunk, rather than his friends is to blame on the accident.onfor4I had been lying to myself, pretended that everything was fine.pretendedpretending5The editor said he had no time to look through the essays contributing recently.contributingcontributed.
9、选词填空make contributions to, consist of, stand out, look forward to, come down to, stand for, in public, concentrate.on., in favour of, go ahead with, have an effect on, without interruption, as long as, keep away from, comment on1I dont like to see women making up in_public.2A medical team consisting
10、_of seven nurses and five doctors was sent to the front at once.3He is so tall that he stands_out in a crowd.4They are determined to make_contributions_to public safety.5I can lend my car to you as_long_as you can return it to me before Friday.6If I were you, Id keep_away_from him. He doesnt have a
11、good reputation.7I dont want to comment_on other peoples privacy.8The machine is operating without_interruption.9Who took the decision to go_ahead_with the project?10It has been found that smoking does have_an_effect_on the health of the smoker.11The kids are looking_forward_to the vacationtheyve ne
12、ver been to California before.12What does the “F” in John F. Kennedy stand_for?13Many complex answers have been offered, but in the end they come_down_to this: its a mystery.14Doctors are aiming to concentrate more on prevention than cure.15Some are in_favour_of it; some are against it.完成句子1Reading
13、in the sun does_harm_to_your_eyes.在阳光下读书对你眼睛有害。2You may rely on it that the work will be finished ahead_of_time.你可以放心，这项工作将提前完成。3Owing_to his absence, we had to put off the class meeting till next week.由于他不在，我们只好将班会推迟到下个星期。4She bought a dictionary so_that she could look up the words in it.她买了一本词典，以便
14、能够在其中查找单词。5Its_likely_that you will suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.如果继续吸烟，你的身体健康可能会受到损害。6President Xi Jinping visited America and had a talk with Trump in a friendly atmosphere, making_it a historic moment.习近平主席访问美国，与特朗普在友好的气氛下进行了会谈，使之成为历史性的时刻。7Whatever_happens Ill stand by you, so dont
15、be afraid.不管发生什么事，我都支持你，别怕。8However, as_long_as life in a new country is more attractive than life in the old country, immigration will continue.然而，只要新国度的生活比旧国度的生活更吸引人，移民将会继续。9On her desk are two books, both_of_which are about Chinese history.她的书桌上有两本书，这两本书都是关于中国历史的。10Not_all of the students are fro
16、m Beijing.并非所有学生都是北京人。.阅读理解JERUSALEMIsraels Environmental Protection Ministry asked citizens Wednesday to avoid unnecessary physical activity and stay indoors, as a serious sandstorm struck the Middle East in a thick yellow haze (霾) for a second day with no hope to see things clearly.The ministry sa
17、id heavy levels of dust and sand in the air were a threat to cities throughout the country. The ministrys website advised pregnant women, the elderly and those with heart and respiratory (呼吸的) conditions to stay indoors, and asked schools to keep children indoors.The emergency service Magen David Ad
18、om reported that it has treated more than 300 Israelis suffering from breathing problems, and that hospitals have more respiratoryrelated patients, including a large number of the elderly and those with asthma and related conditions.The domestic Israeli airlines Arkia and Israir continued to ground
19、their flights to Eilat because of reduced visibility.The sandstorm has affected Egypt, Jordan, Iraq, Lebanon and Syria, where at least five deaths have been reported.“There has been nothing that came close to the magnitude of this sandstorm，” said Daniel Rosenfeld, a professor with the Institute of
20、Earth Sciences at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem.“While Israel has experienced a number of sandstorms in the past, they started from the Sinai Desert and the Sahara Desert to the south and were joined by winter windstorms that cleared the air，” he said. In this case, the storm comes from Syria a
21、nd Iraq to the north and east.Because the storm is hitting during the summer, at a time of both little wind and severe heat and humidity, forecasters expect the particles to remain in the air throughout the weekend and possibly into next week.“This is really puzzling，” said Rosenfeld, adding that he
22、 and his colleague will conduct research into the origins of the unprecedented (前所未有的) storm.本文是一则新闻，介绍以色列遭受一场沙尘暴的袭击，环保部警告人们尽量不要外出，医院接待呼吸类病人增多，航班减少，预计持续到周末，气候学家还没有弄清楚其原因。1Whats the probable meaning of the underlined word “ground” in Paragraph 4?AAdd.BReduce.CCancel. D.Fuel.解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段The domestic
23、 Israeli airlines Arkia and Israir continued to ground their flights to Eilat because of reduced visibility.中的because of reduced visibility可知，由于能见度降低，因而以色列的航班禁止飞行，因此选C。答案：C2It can be learned from the text that the sandstorm _.Ahappened in winterBshowed no sign of weakeningCcame from Syria and Iraq t
24、o the southDcould clear the air解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Because the storm is hitting during the summer, at a time of both little wind and severe heat and humidity, forecasters expect the particles to remain in the air throughout the weekend and possibly into next week.可知，由于本次沙尘暴发生在夏季，风很小，天气炎热，湿度很低，因此预测沙尘暴持续到
25、周末，甚至到下周，故可知，沙尘暴没有显示出减弱的迹象，故选B。答案：B3How did Rosenfeld feel about the origins of the storm?AConfused.BUpset.CConfident.DHappy.解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“This is really puzzling，” said Rosenfeld可知，这很让人疑惑，故选A。答案：A4Where does the text probably come from?AA novel.BA news story.CA geography book. D.A travel guide.解析
26、：推理判断题。根据文章可知，介绍以色列遭受一场沙尘暴的袭击，环保部警告人们尽量不要外出，医院接待呼吸类病人增多，航班减少，预计持续到周末，故可知本文是一则新闻，故选B。答案：B.书面表达假设你是北京市某中学的学生李华，请根据以下提示，针对北京市遭沙尘暴袭击的情况，向某英语报社写一封信，呼吁大家植树造林，保护环境。1过去家乡树木成林，如今人们毁林种地建房；2气候变化，土地沙漠化；3植树造林，人人有责。注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Editor，Im a student at a middle school of Beijin
27、g. _Im_writing_to_express_my_great_concern_for_the_environment_in_my_hometown._My_hometown_used_to_be_a_beautiful_place._Thick_forests_and_green_grass_could_be_seen_everywhere._However,_in_order_to_build_houses_and_grow_more_crops,_people_there_cut_down_many_trees._As_time_went_by,_the_forests_were_
28、seriously_destroyed._Besides,_because_of_climate_changes_it_rains_little_now._As_a_result,_sandstorms_occur_frequently,_from_which_people_suffer_a_lot._To_prevent_the_process_of_desertification,_I_hope_all_the_people_can_take_good_care_of_the_forests_and_plant_more_trees._Then_our_living_conditions_will_be_improved_little_by_little.Im_looking_forward_to_hearing_from_you.Yours，Li Hua高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！