1、英语试卷答题时间：90分钟满分：150分一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）1.Jack was _ failure as a leader.A.a B. an C. / D. the2. The twins were so much alike; I could hardly _ Tom.A. pick up B. pick out C. pick off D. pick at3.There was an _ expression on her face when she came in.A. amusingly B. amusing C. amuse D. amused4.Th
2、e girl _ on the stage is my sister.A.played the piano B. playing the pianoC. who playing the piano D. playing piano5. My boss hates interruptions（打扰）, _when he is trying to work.Aoccasionally Bgenerally Cspecially Despecially6. Word came that the famous film star Chen Daoming was to _ a new film.A.
3、star inB. star C. be starredD. starring in7. If you dont pay your gas bill , the gas will soon be _.A. cut down B. cut upC. cut out D. cut off8. He got completely _ when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters. A. confusing B. confused C. confuse D. confuses9. Did you find _ impossible for h
4、im to tell the truth? A. this B. it C. that D. what10. _ my English teacher, I have become what I am. A. Thanks for B. Thank to C. Thanks to D. Thank for 11.Professor Li, do you like Ewa and can you make a(n)_ on her new movie?A.impression B. bet C. attack D. comment12. _ with what I said, mother ag
5、reed that I could go swimming with my classmates.A.Satisfying B. Satisfied C. To be satisfied D. Being satisfied13. It is advised that windows should be opened now and then for air to _.A. go out B. get through C. circulate D. spread around 14. Tom，_yourself. Have you already forgotten the rules I t
6、old you?Abehave Brespect Cconsider Dentertain15. They argued_ the waiter _the price of the meal.Ato；for Bagainst；over Cfor；at Dwith；about16. All of the students were _by the _speech given by the headmaster.Ainspired；inspired Binspiring；inspiringCinspired；inspiring Dinspiring；inspired17This book by T
7、ony Garrison is of great use for our course.But I think this latest one is worth _ .A. readBto read Creading Dto be read18.He is easy to satisfy .Even a small success will give him a sense of _.A.responsibility B.achievement C.humour D.direction19. Mr.Smith often tells us not to look down anyone els
8、e. A.to B.for C.in D.on20. As we all know, the dove and the olive branch _ peace.A. present B. mark C. replace D. represent二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts. But people in the streets 21 him, especially those who are 22 .
9、For those people, he is Gloves Greenberg. How did he get that 23 ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But hes 24 _. His briefcase always has some gloves（手套）.In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not 25 like other New Yorkers, who just look at the sidewalk and
10、 26 the street. He looks around at 27 . He stops when he 28 someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he 29 , looking for more people with cold 30 .On winter days, Mr. Greenberg 31 gloves. During the rest of the year, he 32 gloves. People who have heard about him 33 him gloves, and he ha
11、s many in his apartment.Mr. Greenberg 34 doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 35 his behavior. But people who dont know him are sometimes 36 him. They dont realize that he just wants to make them 37 .It runs in the 38 . Michaels father always helped the poor as he believe
12、d it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the 39 . A pair of gloves may be a 40 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.21. A. learn fromB. know aboutC. look down uponD. look after22. A. oldB. poorC. kind D. busy23. A. jobB. chanceC. nameD. message24. A. calmB. crazyC. differentD
13、. curious25. A. feelB. soundC. actD. dress26. A. cross overB. drive alongC. keep offD. hurry down27. A. peopleB. carsC. street numbersD. traffic lights28. A. seesB. choosesC. greetsD. helps29. A. holds upB. moves onC. hangs outD. turns around30. A. eyesB. earsC. faces D. hands31. A. searches forB. g
14、ives awayC. stores upD. puts on32. A. buysB. stealsC. returnsD. borrows33. A. callB. sendC. lendD. show34. A. beganB. rememberedC. delayedD. enjoyed35. A. studyB. dislikeC. understandD. excuse36. A. sorry forB. satisfied withC. proud ofD. surprised by37. A. smartB. happyC. specialD. rich38. A. famil
15、yB. cityC. neighborhoodD. company39. A. honorB. painC. sameD. cold40. A. smallB. usefulC. delightfulD. comforting三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AA fad diet is a diet that suddenly becomes popular, usually because it promises people that they will lose a lot of weight overnight. Although dieters may really
16、 show weight loss from a fad diet, they will almost certainly get back the weight if their usual eating habits (习惯) remain unchanged. Moreover, fad diets continuously call for special products of questionable value or for “health foods” that may cost twice as much as supermarket(超市) foods. Worse yet
17、, certain fad diets dont include nutrients(营养)good for health. People have been known to become very ill as a result of following medically unhealthy diets. The worse fact of fad diets, though, is that they keep people who are over-weight or sick from receiving the medical care that they truly need.
18、41. The word “fad” in the first sentence means _.A. newB. wonderfulC. popular quicklyD. loved by people42. From the text we know that _.A. people refuse to accept fad diets B. fad diets can help people to lose weightC. a man can lose weight after eating a fad diet D. fad diets are now welcomed by pe
19、ople43. In the writers opinion, fad diets_.A. are very helpful B. are not healthy diet C. wont cost much D. include lots of nutrients44. A fad dieter has to _.A. spend more money B. lose much weight C. keep his usual eating habits D. go to doctors very often45. The last paragraph tells us _.A. that
20、fad dieters are often overweight B. fad dieters need medical care if they are overweight or sickC. how fad dieters get sick D. overweight or sick fad dieter cant get medical care in timeBIn modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly，believing that it is
21、responsible for social progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad；that it sets one person against another；that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their self worth relied (依赖)on how well they performed at tennis and
22、 other skills. For them，playing well and winning are often life and death affairs. In their single minded pursuit(追求)of success，the development，of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten. However，while sonic seem to be lost in die desire to succeed，others take an opposite attitude. In a cultur
23、e which values only die winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players，they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people，I often observe in them a desire to fail. They se
24、em to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying，they always have an excuse：“I may have lost，but it doesnt matter because I really didnt try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost，that would mean a lot. Such a loss w
25、ould be a measure of their worth. Clearly，this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that ones self respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this bas
26、ic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve(缓解) can we discover a new meaning in competition.46. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. Competition helps to set up self-respect.B. Opinions about competition are different among people.C. Competition is harmful to personal quality developme
27、nt.D. Failures are necessary experiences in competition.47. Why do some people favor competition according to the passage? A. It pushes society forward.B. It builds up a sense of duty. C. It improves personal abilities.D. It encourages individual efforts. 48. The underlined phrase “the most vocal” i
28、n Paragraph 3 means .A. those who try their best to win B. those who value competition most highly C. those who are against competition most strongly D. those who rely on others most for success49. What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those with a “desire to fail”? A. Ones worth li
29、es in his performance compared with others. B. Ones success in competition needs great efforts. C. Ones achievement is determined by his particular skills. D. Ones success is based on how hard he has tried.50. Which point of view may the author agree to? A. Every effort should be paid back.B. Compet
30、ition should be encouraged.C. Winning should be a life-and-death matter.D. Fear of failure should be removed in competition.CIf there is something that appears most frequently on Chinese dining tables, it is doufubeancurd. Beancurd looks like soft cakes and its made from dried soybeans. Beancurd use
31、d to be considered a favourite of the poor because of its low cost. Beans have high yields (产量) every year with their short growing period and suitability for various (各种各样) soil both dry and wet.Historical records show beancurd was invented by Liu An, Prince of Huainan and uncle of Emperor Wu of Ha
32、n Dynasty（206BC220AD）. He had a dream of finding the pill for longevity (长寿). He traveled all over the country and found soybeans, which looked much the same as gold in terms of colour. He collected soybeans, put them in the water and crushed them into pulp (浆). It got solidified and became known as
33、 doufu. Although its not able to keep longevity, its really good for ones health with high protein and low fat.With a long history, beancurd is rooted deep in Chinese culture. People eat more meat and fish than beancurd. But they are encouraged to have beancurd every once in a while for its really g
34、ood for health. Most Chinese people still keep beancurd as one of their favourite dishes.51. Why was beancurd considered to be liked by the poor? A. Its easy to make. B. Its easy to cook C. Its cheap. D. Its good for health.52. Where can beans grow well? A. Only in wet soil. B. In dry soil. C. In so
35、ft soil .D. In any soil.53. What appears more often on the dining table in poor areas? A. Meat. B. Fish. C. Eggs. D. Beancurd.54. Why did Liu An travel all over the country? A. He had a dream. B. He wanted to find something that could make people live longer. C. He wanted to invent beancurd. D. He w
36、anted to find gold.55. How long has beancurd been invented? A. Its about 1 700 years. B. Its less than 2 000 years. C. Its 500 years. D. Its more than 2 000 years.DAs you move around your home, take a good look at the things you have. It is likely that your living room will have a television set and
37、 a video, and your kitchen a washing machine and a microwave oven. Your bedroom drawers will be filled with almost three times as many clothes as you need. You almost certainly own a car and possibly a home computer, holiday abroad at least once a year and eat out at least once a week.Now, perhaps,
38、more than ever before, people are wondering what life is all about, and what it is for. Seeking material success is beginning to trouble large numbers of people around the world. They feel that the long hours work culture to make more money is eating up their lives, leaving them very little time or
39、energy for family or pastimes. Many are turning to other ways of living and downshifting is one of them. Six percent of workers in Britain took the decision to downshift last year.One couple who downshifted is Daniel and Liz. They used to work in central London. He was a newspaper reporter and she u
40、sed to work for an international bank. They would go to work by train every day from their large house in the suburbs, leaving their two children with a nanny. Most evenings Daniel wouldnt get home until eight or nine oclock and nearly twice a month he would have to fly to New York for meetings. The
41、y both earned a large amount of money but began to feel that life was passing them by.Nowadays, they run a farm in the mountains of Wales. “I always wanted to have a farm then,” says Daniel, “and we took almost a year to make the decision to downshift. Its taken some getting used to, but its been wo
42、rth it. We have to think twice now about spending money on car repairs and we no longer have any holidays. However, I think its made us stronger as a family, and the children are a lot happier.Liz, however, is not quite sure. “I used to enjoy my job, even though it was hard work and long hours. Im n
43、ot really a country girl, but I suppose Im gradually getting used to looking after the animals. One thing I do like, though, is being able to see more of my children. My advice for other people wanting to do the same is not to think about it too much or you might not do it at all.”56The passage tell
44、s us that . Apeople seldom work long hours to make money Bpeople hardly buy more things than necessary Cpeople are sure everything they own is in the right place Dpeople realize there is more to life than just making money57When Daniel was a reporter he _.Alived in central London Bdisliked his jobCm
45、issed his children Dwas well paid58Daniel and Liz both agree that the move to the farm _.Awas easy to organize Bhas improved family lifeCwas extremely expensive Dhas been a total success59What does the author mean by saying“the long hours work culture to make more money is eating up their lives” in
46、the second paragraph ? APeople work long hours to earn their living. BTo make more money through hard work is the aim of peoples life. CLong hours of hard work occupy too much of peoples life. DPeople spent too much time and money eating meals.60The underlined word “downshifting” in the second parag
47、raph refers to _.Arepairing your car by yourselfBspending money carefullyCmoving out to the countryside to live a simpler and better lifeDliving in a big house in the suburbs and dining out once a week四、短语翻译（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）61、涌上心头 62、（偶然）遇见，碰见63、导致，造成 64、 提前65、直到现在 66、 总的来说，通常67、丢脸 68、 活跃起来69、难怪 7
48、0、 讲得通；有意义五、单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。71. While reading English novels, I often refer the dictionary72. Only when he returned do we find out the truth73. Our meeting in London was quite by a chance74. Tom was late for the meeting
49、. That was why he was ill75. It is raining outside. I would rather stay at home than going out76. That rich man is tired of city life, so he is content to living in the country.77. I really appreciate be invited to this party.78. At that time, he was bad off and what was worse, he lost his job79. I
50、am a little nervous. Give me a cup of tea to put me for ease80. I majored English when studying at university六、延展题，用所给单词适当形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）81、My family (be) a large one.82、The teacher with two students (be) at the meeting yesterday.83、 (see) is believing.84、She suggested (do) it in a different w
51、ay85、It was (fair) that he should suffer so much.七、写作（15分）86、假设你是新华中学的李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom 约好下周去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请按照如下要点给他写封Email1. 表示歉意 2.解释原因 3.另约时间 Dear Tom, - - -Sincerely yours , Li hua 英语试卷答案一、单项选择 1 5 ABDBD 610 ADBBC 1115 DBCAD 1620 CCBDD二、完形填空 2125 BBCCC 2630 DAABD 3135 BABAC 3640 DBACA三、阅读理解 414
52、5 CDBAD 4650.BACAD 5155 CDDBD 5660DDBCC四、短语翻译61、crowd in 62、come across63、lead to 64、in advance65、up to now 66、in general67、lose face 68、come to life69、no wonder 70、make sense五、单句改错71. While reading English novels, I often refer the dictionary refer后加 to72. Only when he returned do we find out the t
53、ruth did73. Our meeting in London was quite by a chance 删除 a74. Tom was late for the meeting. That was why he was ill because75. It is raining outside. I would rather stay at home than going out go76. That rich man is tired of city life, so he is content to living in the country. live 77. I really a
54、ppreciate be invited to this party. being 78. At that time, he was bad off and what was worse, he lost his job badly79. I am a little nervous. Give me a cup of tea to put me for ease at80. I majored English when studying at universitymajored后加in六、延展题81 is 82 was 83 seeing84 doing 85 unfair七、书面表达Dear
55、 Tom, I am indeed very sorry that I cant go to Beijing with you next week, which I have promised. I feel sorry about it and want you to know what happened. Just now , my cousin ,Li qiang ,who left home to Australia for his further study last year, informed me that he would return this Saturday morni
56、ng and asked me to pick him up at the airport with his family. You know , we havent seen each other for nearly a year. I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand me . I would appreciate your allowing me to make another date to show you around Beijing . Once again, Im sorry for any inconvenience caused. Sincerely yours , Li hua