1、必修3Module 3 The Violence of Nature基础操练. 单词拼写1. An earthquake left the whole town in r .2. He fell, s his head on the edge of the table.3. Id like to help you but u there is nothing I can do.4. I have never seen such a v storm.5. The North Atlantic warm c has an effect on western Europes climate.6. T
2、he volcano is a state of (爆发).7. The new car is better than my (以前的) one.8. My friend Jim is a(n) (有经验的) engineer.9. There is a(n) (可能性) that he can pass the exam.10. Nowadays the Haier Groups products are being sold (在世界各地).用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1. (strike)by the moving story,they decided to help the poor
3、 boy.2. Smith is very (experience)in science.3. Noel turned away,with his face (bury)in the pillow.4. Laughter was a rare (occur) in their family.5. Hearing the gunshot,the (terrify)deer ran to the forests.辨析填空A.cause/reason/excuse1. Carelessness is the of the terrible accident.2. Can you tell me th
4、e why you are late?3. He is always making for his bad behaviours.B.erupt/burst/explode1. He with anger.2. Violence in the city after the football match.3. The dam during the season of heavy floods.C.above all/after all/at all/first of all1. ,you must set a goal for yourself.2. I was surprised at his
5、 coming .3. ,Mike is not a child any more.4. Prepare everything for your examination, dont be late. 翻译句子1. 在过去的十年中，我们国家经历了巨大的变化。（experience） 2. 他的粗心驾驶使他送了性命。（cause sb. to do） 3. 他总共已收集了200张邮票。(in all) 4. 他有可能在跳高这个项目上打破世界记录。(possible) 5. 他突然想起他忘记参加会议了。(occur to) 提升练习. 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
6、。1. My grandpa is in sailing. Now he is describing one of his unforgettable he has met with in the Indian Ocean.A. experiencing; experienceB. experiencing; experiencesC. experienced; experiencesD. experienced; experience2. If you read the poem several times, your children will begin to it .A. pick;
7、up B. take; up C. turn; up D. put; up3. Dont throw the cigarette about for the grass fire easily.What should we do if it is fire?A. sets; caught B. catches; caughtC. catches; on D. sets; on4. What makes all of us Chinese proud is that the 2008 Olympic Games in China.A. takes placeB. was taken placeC
8、. is taken placeD. took place5. The statement said that a rise in food prices caused the price of eggs .A. went up B. go up C. going up D. to go up6. It to me that I should ring her up to explain the reason for my absence.A. struck B. hit C. occurred D. beat7. In the 2007 Asian Cup, the football mat
9、ch between China and Iran a draw(平局).A. ended upB. ended up inC. ended up withD. ended up as8. By the end of last year, the construction of the three new squares in this city.A. had completedB. has completedC. has been completedD. had been completed9. he went into the managers office, for he was sur
10、e that he could get the job.A. ThankfullyB. HopefullyC. FortunatelyD. Sadly10. The volcano erupted and the lava down the mountain, several villages.A. poured; buriedB. poured; buryingC. pouring; buryingD. pouring; buried.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Schools will teach pupils the finer poin
11、ts of personal banking, hire purchase agreements, savings schemes and interest repayments in an attempt to make them more financially secure. The Retirement Commission has launched a pilot project. It hopes to see money sense included in the national school programme by 2010.Backed by the major bank
12、s, the scheme will start at new-entrant (新进入者) level but eventually include high school courses demanded by the National Certificate of Educational Achievement.New Zealanders are poor savers, on average spending $1.14 for every dollar they earn, and currently owing more than $5 billion on credit car
13、ds. Retirement Commissioner Diana Crossan said the scheme would help young people understand increasingly complex financial systems and concepts, which had changed rapidly in the past 20 years. Cash machines now gave 24hour access to cash, and the use of loans and credit had become widespread and ac
14、ceptable.Pupils would learn how to manage their finances, about hire purchase contracts, interest rates, bad credit ratings, and the importance of financial planning and saving. Financial skills would be taught through existing subjects such as maths, social sciences and technology.“All young people
15、 who come through the school system should have an understanding of the financial systems in New Zealand and the world, and an understanding of what money means in their lives and how they can manage it,” Crossan said.“Some people get into a lot of debt and need help. We know the horror stories of p
16、eople having several credit cards maxed out (透支) because they just dont know how to restructure their debt.”Banks are contributing more than $400,000 toward the pilot, which includes Scots College Prep, Tawa Intermediate, and Hampton Hill Primary School in Wellington and Brooklyn School in Nelson.1.
17、 The project aims at . A. helping come through economic crisis B. developing money sense of the young C. drawing attention to bad financial habitsD. introducing some financial knowledge2. The purpose of the underlined sentence in Para. 3 is to show .A. the background of the projectB. the aim of the
18、projectC. the operation of the projectD. the result of the project3. Which of the following statements on the project is TRUE?A. It is supported financially and academically by banks.B. It will include required courses at high school.C. It makes financial skills an independent course.D. It is operat
19、ed in most high schools in New Zealand.4. According to Crossan, the project .A. call people to spend less and save moreB. has changed financial systems and conceptsC. offers financial guides both theoretically and practicallyD. will affect business structure of banks5. What would be the BEST title f
20、or the passage? A. Developing Financial Ability EarlyB. Changing Courses at High SchoolC. Saving More for Your RetirementD. Solving Pupils Financial Problems. 短文改错此题要求改正所给短文的错误。请根据上下文对标有题号的每一行作出判断;如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾();如果有错误（每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号
21、（），在该行右边横线上写出应加的单词。此行错一个词：在错词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的单词。注意：原行没有错误的不要改。When my father bought me a computer as a birthday gift for 1. me in last year, I felt very excited. As we all know, computers 2. are getting more and more usefully now. Much information can 3. be stored in them. We can also learn that
22、 has lately happened 4. in the world on the internet. In the past, people had to do lots of 5. work which was very dangerous. Now, but, computers can do it 6. instead. When an exam is coming, I often did some exercises 7. on my computer. Then it will correct it and tell me the right8. answers. In th
23、is way it is very convenient for me to prepare 9. the exam than before. The computer has become my real friend. 10. Module 3 The Violence of Nature基础操练. 1. ruin 2. stricken 3. unfortunately 4. violent 5. current 6. eruption7. previous 8. experienced 9. possibility 10. worldwidely. 1. Stricken 2. exp
24、erienced 3. buried 4. occurrence 5. terrified . A.1.cause 2.reason 3.excusesB. 1.exploded 2.erupted 3.burstC. 1.First of all 2.at all 3.After all 4.above all.1. Our country has experienced great changes in the past ten years.2. His careless driving caused him to die.3. In all, he has collected 200 s
25、tamps.4. It is possible that he will break the world record in the game of jumping.5. It suddenly occurred to him that he forgot to attend the meeting.提升练习.1. 解析:选C。考查experience的相关用法。句意为:我的爷爷在航海方面很有经验，现在他正在讲述他在印度洋遇到的一些难忘的经历。experienced意为“有经验的，老练的”，常和in搭配，故可排除A、B两项。experience表示“经验”时，为不可数名词；表示“经历”时，为可
26、数名词。根据句意选C。2. 解析:选A。考查短语辨析。pick up 捡起，（偶然）学会; take up 占据（时间、空间）; turn up 调高；put up 显现；张贴。根据句意“如果你读几遍那首诗，你的孩子将会学会它。”故选A。3. 解析:选C。考查fire的相关短语。set fire to 放火（焚烧）; catch fire 着火，表示动作，不用于被动语态；be on fire 在燃烧，表示状态。根据句意选C。4. 解析:选D。考查take place的用法。take place 发生，不用于被动语态，故选D。5. 解析:选D。考查cause的用法。句意为：有声明说饲料价格的上涨
27、导致了鸡蛋价格上涨。cause sb./ sth. to do意为“导致某人或某物”。故选D。6. 解析:选C。考查动词词义辨析。strike 突然想起，相当于occur to; hit 忽然想到，常和on连用；occur 发生；想起, It occurs/occurred to sb. that .意为“某人突然想起”; beat无“想起”之意。故选C。7. 解析:选C。考查end up的用法。end up意为“结果为，以结束”，在不和其他介词连用时，其后常接形容词或v.-ing形式；end up in强调“最后有某种结果或最后到达某处”，end up with指“以结束”，end up w
28、ith a draw意为“打成平局”；end up as 意为“结果成为了”，如：end up as a teacher。根据句意，故选C。8. 解析:选D。考查过去完成时的被动语态。根据By the end of last year可知，complete的动作是在the end of last year（过去的）之前，故应该用过去完成时，可排除B、C两项。因为the construction是complete的承受者，应该用被动语态。故选D。9. 解析:选B。考查副词词义辨析。hopefully 满怀希望地; thankfully 感激地，满怀感谢地; fortunately 幸运地，幸亏;
29、 sadly 伤心地，不幸地。根据句意“他满怀希望地走进了经理办公室，因为他确信自己会得到这份工作。”故选B。10. 解析:选B。考查现在分词作伴随状语。根据“and”可知，pour的动作应该与erupt并列作谓语，故应该用过去时；bury的动作作句子的伴随状语，bury和它的逻辑主语“the lava”是主谓关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。. 1.解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第一段的“in an attempt to make them more financially secure”和第二段的“see money sense included in the national school p
30、rogramme by 2010”可知，B为正确答案。2.解析:选A。作者意图题。划线部分讲到新西兰人每赚一美元，就要花去1.14美元，入不敷出。正是鉴于此，退休委员会才推出此项计划，希望从小培养新西兰人的理财观念。3.解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第三段的“but eventually include high school courses demanded by the National Certificate of Educational Achievement”可知,B为正确答案。4.解析:选C。推理判断题。文章第四、六、七段提到了Crossan的观点。根据第四段的“the scheme
31、 would help young people understand increasingly complex financial systems and concepts”，和第六段的“an understanding of what money means in their lives and how they can manage it”可知,C项为正确答案。5.解析:选A。主旨大意题。全文介绍的是新西兰开始在学校开设金融课程，教学生理财，及一些相关的情况，A项符合本文主旨。.1.去掉me2. 去掉in3. usefullyuseful4. thatwhat5. 6. buthowever7.diddo8.第二个itthem9. verymore10. 在the前加for