1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Unit 1学业质量标准检测时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman ask John to do？ A ALeave the room for a moment.BHave a discussion with Pete.CGet something to eat.2How muc
2、h will the speakers pay for the match？ C A28.B42. C48.3Why will the man take a taxi？ B AThe womans car is under repair.BThe woman cant open the car door.CThe woman locked her car keys in her house.4Where are the speakers？ A AIn a restaurant.BIn the mans office.CIn a theater.5How does the man feel？ B
3、 ARelieved.BWorried. CConfused.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What are the speakers talking about？ C AA notebook computer.BA mobile phone.CA new Tshirt.7What can the tiny computers do
4、？ B AReceive messages.BSwitch lights on and off.COperate the air conditioner.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What is the woman doing？ A ADeciding on the time for a holiday trip.BLearning about some festival customs.CLooking through her schedule.9When is Easter this year？ B AApril 6th.BApril 8th. CApril 9th.听第8段材料，回
5、答第10至12题。10How will the man go to the Art Museum？ C ABy motorbike.BBy bus.CBy car.11What should the man do when he comes to the third turning？ A ATurn right.BTurn left. CGo straight.12Where is the Art Museum？ C AOpposite a bus station.BBeside a hotel.CBehind a bank.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13How often will
6、the man be available to work？ B ANo more than two evenings a week.BUp to three evenings a week.CAt least three evenings a week.14Why does the man apply for a parttime job？ A ATo gain work experience.BTo improve his social skills.CTo earn money.15What is the man good at？ B ASolving problems.BCommunic
7、ating with people.CWorking in a group.16What will the man do on September 10th？ C AHave a lesson.BWork for the community.CMeet the woman.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17From whom did the speaker get the information of the project？ A AHer neighbors.BHer cousins.CHer friends.18Where does the speaker come from？ C
8、AChina.BThailand. CAustralia.19What will the speaker ask her family to do？ B ALearn about sea animals.BRecycle as much as possible.CTake part in the cleaning project.20What will OneDay Cleanup clean on January 11th next year？ C AThe woodlands.BThe seaside.CThe rivers.听力原文Text 1W：Look，John，would you
9、mind leaving the room for a minute？Theres something I need to discuss with Pete here.M：Of course not.Im feeling a bit hungry anyway.I just want to go out for something to eat.Text 2W：How much are the tickets for the match?M：The cheapest are 21 and the next ones are 24.W：Thats not bad.Last time I pai
10、d 28. We wont save much if we get two cheaper tickets.M：Thats true.Lets go for the more expensive ones then.Text 3W：Hello？David？Thank goodness，you turned your cellphone on.I locked my keys in the car.Can you wait about an hour？I called the repairman and hes on his way.M：Dont worry，then.Ill just take
11、 a taxi.W：Im really sorry.Text 4M：Pardon me，would it be possible to get a table by the window？My coworkers and I are celebrating a colleagues promotion，and wed like the nicest view.W：Let me check the reservation book to make sure that the table is free.M：OK.Text 5M：Were moving very slowly again now.
12、 Im going to miss my meeting if we dont speed up soon.W：Yes，we seem to be late most days at the moment.Text 6M：Is this the Tshirt with tiny computers?W：Yeah，tiny computers are put into your Tshirt，and they do things like checking air temperature，switching lights on and off，taking phone calls for you
13、.M：They can take phone calls?W：Yeah.M：What，through your shirt？Youre joking!Text 7M：Hello，Erin.What are you up to?W：Well，I want to plan for a trip this year and Im just thinking about when I should take my holidays.M：I see.I guess the obvious times are Easter or around Christmas and New Year.W：Um .So
14、 when is Easter this year?M：Let me see.April the eighth.So Good Friday is April the sixth and Easter Monday is April the ninth.You could take a trip during that holiday then.W：Sounds good.Text 8M：Hello.W：Hello，Motel 168 Reception.What can I do for you?M：This is room 8658.I want to know how I can get
15、 to the Art Museum.W：You can take bus 5，and the bus station is across the street from the hotel.The driver will tell you which station to get off.M：Yes，but Ill drive my own car.W：Oh，then you drive along the street in front of our hotel，turn right at the third turning，and then take the first left.Kee
16、p straight on until you see the road sign that says “Art Museum”，and then you follow the sign.It will direct you to the Art Museum.It is behind a bank.M：OK.Thank you.W：Youre welcome.Text 9W：Hello.Care for the Community.How can I help you?M：Oh，good morning.Im interested in doing some parttime work fo
17、r your organization.My name is Philippa Tailor.Im a student at Brookfields University.W：Good morning，Philippa.When would you be available to work？Days？Evenings?M：Well，days would be difficult，as I have classes then.I am thinking maybe a couple of evenings a week，or maybe three.But no more than that.W
18、：OK.Philippa，why are you interested in working for us?M：Well，I major in Social Care Studies. Im hoping to apply for a job in social care when I graduate，and this would give me some work experience in this field.W：Great.And what makes you suitable for this kind of work，do you think?M：Well，I have very
19、 good communication skills. Thats my strong point，I think.And Im a good listener.Sometimes you can help by just listening，you know.W：I agree.Hmm，right.What Id like to do，if its OK with you，is fix an appointment so we can meet and talk more about this.It wouldnt be anything formal，not an interview or
20、 anything like that.Er，how are you fixed for Tuesday September 9th at 4：30?M：Ah，Im sorry.I have a lesson then.Would Wednesday be possible?W：The 10th？Yes，that would be fine.Text 10W：This summer I took part in a really interesting project.Its called OneDay Cleanup and its aim is to clear the worlds ru
21、bbish of the natural environment.I heard about its work from my neighbors who used to take part some years ago.I thought it would be fun and persuaded a couple of my cousins to come along with me.But it wouldnt matter if you took part on your own.Youd soon make friends with other people there.Most o
22、f the people there were teenagers.We were a very international group in my team.Over half of the people there were from Australia，like me，but there were also people from China，Thailand and the USA.Most teams were working on the south coast of the country，but mine was working on the east.We had to pi
23、ck up all the rubbish that we could find at the seaside.It has all made me realize how important it is for everyone to be aware of the environment. Im determined now to get my family to recycle as much as possible.Itll be worth it if we can make our seas safer for all those beautiful sea animals.So，
24、if youd like to join me in taking part in this day next year，itll be on January 11th.The focus on that day will be on getting rubbish out of rivers.Therell be a day later in the year on cleaning up woodlands.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AImmigratio
25、n to the United Kingdom in the 21st century is larger than at any point in its history.As the global recession (经济衰退) bites，early evidence shows a reduction in the number of immigrants coming to work.However，new statistics indicate a high level of net immigration (净移民人数) is here to stay.Although the
26、 United Kingdom has received immigrants for centuries，the country used to be a net exporter of people；only from the mid1980s did the United Kingdom become a country of immigrants.Nevertheless，the last decade differed greatly because of high levels of net immigration，a result of sustained economic gr
27、owth for the last 15 years.Since 2004，immigration levels have been boosted by an extraordinary wave of mobility from Eastern European countries，particularly Poland，whose citizens have free movement and labor rights following their entering the European Union.Public anxiety about immigration，fueled b
28、y media attention，has risen with the number of immigrants.Monthly survey data from the Ipsos MORI agency shows that since the late 1990s，people have been considering immigration as one of the top three most important issues the country faces for all but a couple of months.Data from different sources
29、 shows a similar picture，with between twothirds and fourfifths of the public indicating a preference for less immigration.In this situation of rising numbers and rising anxiety，UK policymakers have attempted to draw up policies to manage immigration.They have responded by establishing a PointsBased
30、System for Migration and new institutional arrangements，for example.But they continue to face a set of challengesfrom convincing the public that the government is in control to meeting labor market needs.The current picture shows that the United Kingdom had about 6.9 million foreignborn citizens in
31、2008,11 percent of its population.The five largest foreignborn populations were from India，Poland，Pakistan，Ireland，and Germany.文章大意：进入21世纪后，在英国生活的移民数量达到历史新高。21We can learn from the first two paragraphs that D .Athe economy of the UK is hardly influenced by the global recessionBthere will be fewer im
32、migrants coming to the UK in the futureCthe UK didnt receive immigrants until the mid1980s Dthe UK had more citizens who moved out than those moving in for centuries解析：细节理解题。从第二段的Although the United Kingdom has received immigrants for centuries，the country used to be a net exporter of people可知D项正确。2
33、2The underlined word “boosted” in the third paragraph is the closest in meaning to“ A ”AraisedBchangedCignoredDstopped解析：词义猜测题。从后面的by an extraordinary wave of mobility from Eastern European countries.whose citizens have free movement and labor rights following their entering the European Union可知东欧国家
34、加入欧盟后，其公民能更自由地进入英国，这会使英国的移民数量增加。23What does the writer think of the UK policymakers，reaction to the current immigration situation？ C AThe writer thinks they have done their best.BThe writer is totally disappointed by their reaction.CThe writer expects more action to be taken.DThe writer wants to giv
35、e them some suggestions.解析：推理判断题。从第四段的They have responded by.for example.But they continue to face a set of challenges可知作者认为政府所做的举措还不够，还有很多问题没解决。B(2020新高考全国卷)When “Rise of the Planet of the Apes” was first shown to the public last month, a group of excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boul
36、evard. But they werent there to throw red paint on furcoatwearing film stars. Instead, one activist, dressed in a fullbody monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: “Thanks for not using real apes (猿)！”The creative team behind “Apes” used motioncapture (动作捕捉) technology to create
37、 digitalized animals, spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that records an actors performance and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image (图像). In this case, one of a realisticlooking ape.Yet “Apes” is more exception than the rule. In fact, Hollywood has been
38、hot on live animals lately. One nonprofit organization, which monitors the treatment or animals in filmed entertainment, is keeping tabs on more than 2,000 productions this year. Already, a number of films, including “Water for Elephants，” “The Hangover Part ” and “Zookeeper，” have drawn the anger o
39、f activists who say the creatures acting in them havent been treated properly.In some cases, its not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has activists worried; its the offset training and living conditions that are raising concerns. And there are questions about the films
40、made outside the States, which sometimes are not monitored as closely as productions filmed in the Sates.文章大意：这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了电影“猩球崛起”上个月首次与公众见面。动物爱好者聚集在好莱坞前，感谢电影制作者，在电影拍摄时，没有使用真的类人猿。现在的动物拍摄使用的是数字化人猿的创造技术，而一些电影的拍摄却存在着虐待动物的现象，这让一个非盈利的组织密切关注此事。但有些拍摄也是不能够被监测到的。24Why did the animal activists gather on Hol
41、lywood Boulevard？ D ATo see famous film stars.BTo oppose wearing fur coats.CTo raise money for animal protection.DTo express thanks to some filmmakers.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Instead, one activist，dressed in a fullbody monkey suit，had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers：Thanks for not using real apes
42、”可知，相反，一名身穿全套猴服的活动人士来到现场，手里拿着一块牌子，称赞电影制作人：“感谢你们不用真正的猿猴。所以动物保护者聚集在好莱坞大道是为了向电影制作者表示感谢。”故选D项。25What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about？ B AThe cost of making “Apes.”BThe creation of digitalized apes.CThe publicity about “Apes.”DThe performance of real apes.解析：主旨大意题。根据第二段“The creative team behind “Apes”
43、 used motioncapture (动作捕捉) technology to create digitalized animals, spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that records an actors performance and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image (图像)”可知，“人猿”背后的创作团队利用动作捕捉技术创造数字化的动物，在记录演员表演的技术上，花费数千万美元，然后用电脑图形处理，以产生最终的影像。
44、由此可知，第二段主要是关于数字化人猿的创造。故选B项。26What does the underlined phrase “keeping tabs on” in paragraph 3 probably mean？ D AListing completely.BDirecting professionally.CPromoting successfully.DWatching carefully.解析：词句猜测题。根据第三段划线前的句子“One nonprofit organization, which monitors the treatment or animals in filmed
45、entertainment”(一个非营利组织，监控动物在电影娱乐中的待遇)以及下文Already, a number of films, including “Water for Elephants，” “The Hangover Part ” and “Zookeeper，” have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them havent been treated properly.(许多电影，包括“大象的眼泪”，“宿醉”和“管理员”，引起了动物保护人士的愤怒，他们说影片中的动物没有遭到很好的对待。)
46、由此可知，其中一家监控动物待遇的非营利组织，今年正密切关注着2 000多部影片。由此判断出，划线词的意思是“密切关注”。故选D项。27What can we infer from the last paragraph about animal actors？ A AThey may be badly treated.BThey should take further training.CThey could be traded illegallyDThey would lose popularity.解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“In some cases, its not so much
47、the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has activists worried; its the offset training and living conditions that are raising concerns. And there are questions about the films made outside the States, which sometimes are not monitored as closely as productions filmed in the Sates.”(在某
48、些情况下，让活动人士担心的并不是电影棚里对动物的待遇；让人担忧的是训练和生活条件。还有一些关于在美国以外拍摄的电影的问题，这些电影有时不像在美国拍摄的电影那样受到严密的监控。)可知，在某些情况下，让活动人士担心的并不是工作室里动物的待遇；令人担忧的是训练和生活条件。由此判断出动物演员可能受到虐待。故选A项。CWhen I went away to college，I chose to go to a large school in another state in an attempt to never again see those popular girls, the ones who d
49、rove quiet girls like me headlong into the arms of dusty books. Since I didnt know a soul at this university, I volunteered for a club to make friends. Thats how I ended up one winter evening standing outside the student union, waiting for the nights famous speaker to drive up. My assignment was to
50、escort (护送) her to the auditorium where her fans eagerly waited to hear Maya Angelou, author of I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings.As showtime neared, Angelous car pulled up.When its door opened，Angelou and a female friend exited，each wearing headtotoe fur coats.I nervously guided the pair inside. Ange
51、lou was ready to sweep onstage, but first, there was her fur coat. I offered to babysit it backstage to make sure it was safe.“No，” she said. She looked out at the audience. “You need to get out there and live.”So I found a frontrow seat and heard, for the first time，a book come alive in an authors
52、own voice.The audience clapped and cheered as they went along on the ride of this performance.I wish I could say that my life changed then.But out of college，I went deeper into my interior self，taking a job that required little human contact.A few years later，I became a newspaper editor，which requir
53、ed talking to many people.For those times，I depended on index (索引) cards.But I reminded myself that Angelou hadnt used notes.Today，Im in my 50s.I am speaking comfortably about what I really know to be true.I get out there now and live.文章大意：作者讲述了一位著名的演说家所说的话和表演对自己的深远影响。28What kind of person did the a
54、uthor use to be？ D ABrave.BKind.CCareless.DShy.解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的“never again see those popular girls，the ones who drove quiet girls like me”可推测，作者应该是个比较腼腆的女孩。29Why did Angelou decline the authors offer to take care of her fur coat？ C AShe wouldnt trust a stranger with it.BShe thought it was the duty o
55、f her assistant.CShe wanted the author to enjoy the performance.DShe thought it was safe enough to put it backstage.解析：推理判断题。根据第三段Angelou所说的话“You need to get out there and live.”和下文作者在观众席坐下来可知，Angelou希望作者把时间用在该用的地方，应该去看表演而不是看衣服。30Soon after graduating from college, the author B .Afound a job as a ne
56、wspaper editorBkept shutting herself in her own worldCchanged a lot under Angelous influenceDfelt more confident when speaking in public解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“I wish I could say.human contact.”可知，作者刚毕业时，并未因Angelou的话而改变，还是把自己封闭起来。31What would be the best title for the text？ A AGet Out There and LiveBThe N
57、ight I Met AngelouCSpeak from Your Inner SelfDMy Friendship with Angelou解析：标题归纳题。根据第三段Angelou所说的话“You need to get out there and live.”和文章结尾“I get out there now and live.”可知，A项作标题表现出Angelou对本文作者的影响以及作者自身的改变，非常贴切。DA white child sold a pack of cannabis (大麻) at his local high school.A black child did a
58、parttime job like this in his local neighborhood.When caught, both of them were firsttime violators (违反者)And then the white child walked into juvenile (青少年的) court with his family, an excellent lawyer and insurance.The black child walked into court with his dad，no lawyer and no insurance.The grand j
59、ustice let the white child leave with his family.Besides, he was placed in a wellcondition treatment program.The black child had no choice.He was under restraint (限制)Generally speaking, what we have mentioned above happened more and more often in the juvenilecourt system.Minority youths who were cau
60、ght on violent affairs were more than 5 times as white youths to be sent out of the juvenile justice system and tried (审判) as adults, according to a study released last week by The New York Times.Once minority children were in adult courts, young black violators were 20 times more likely to be put i
61、nto prison.“Discrimination against minority children develops at every stage of the justice system and it is going to skyrocket when young criminals are judged as adult criminals，”said Mr.Din.Low age crime dropped from its peak in the early 2000s.In the past six years, 33 states have passed new laws
62、 that made it easier to try juveniles as adults.In New York and Mississippi in 1996, all the young criminals in prison were minorities.In fact, most of the children who were tried as adults should not be treated like that.Instead, adult prisons were a hell to juveniles.Adult prisoners were 10 times
63、more likely to commit killing people and 7 times more likely to be about sexual abuse.Jim King Cary, a spokesman of a reform group in Washington DC., said once they got out, they were going to commit more and more violent crimes.The system, in fact, was training career criminals.And it was doing its
64、 great harm to minorities.文章大意：本文为说明文。对于未成年人犯罪，美国的法律是不公平的，白人孩子可以有更好的教育模式，而黑人孩子则受到监禁，而且按照成人的法律去惩罚。32From the beginning we learn that B .Athe white child is as lucky as the black childBthe grand justice treated the white child and the black child differentlyCthe white child has been forgiven by the so
65、cietyDthe black child should be put into prison解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The grand.under restraint (限制)”可知，白人孩子和黑人孩子受到的是不同的对待。33According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE？ C AChildren can be tried as adults under special condition.BBlack children are more likely to commit crimes.CDiscrimination
66、 does exist in the justice system.DGovernments shouldnt pass the laws immediately.解析：正误判断题。根据文章第一段和第二段首句中的“what we have mentioned above happened more and more often in the juvenilecourt system”可知答案为C。34The underlined word “skyrocket” in Paragraph 2 means “ D ”Aexpand widelyBdrop immediatelyCspread q
67、uicklyDrise suddenly解析：D词义猜测题。根据第二段的语境可知，当青少年罪犯被按照成人的犯罪标准来判刑时，歧视急剧增加。故选D项。35It can be inferred from the last paragraph that C .Ayoung criminals in adult prisons lived a better lifeBjuveniles were killed or abused in adult prisonsCjuveniles were likely to become career criminalsDmore and more juvenil
68、es were reformed by the system解析：推理判断题。 根据最后一段的内容可知，成人监狱对于青少年来说是地狱，一旦他们从成人监狱中出来，他们会犯更多的罪。事实上，成人监狱是青少年职业罪犯的培训营，会带来更大的危害。故C项正确。第二节(共5小题； 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house.
69、 The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home. 36.E And it is good time to fill the new space with love and hopeful presents. 37.B Some people register a list of things they want or n
70、eed for their new home at a local store or stores. Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains. Even if there isnt a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant. 38
71、.C This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isnt a lot of food served. There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming p
72、arty happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. 39.A Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift. 40.G Now most homes have central heating and dont use fir
73、es to keep warm.AThis isnt usual though.BIt is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.CYou can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.DIf youre lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.EIt also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.F
74、The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.GThis was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.文章大意：本文是说明文，介绍了乔迁聚会的目的，礼物的选取，活动安排和名称的由来。解析：36上句 The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home.(这个聚会是朋友和家人祝贺新家的机会)。介绍庆祝乔
75、迁之喜的聚会是亲戚朋友祝贺搬新家的人的一次机会，下句 And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopeful presents.(现在是时候用爱和希望的礼物来填补新家了)。介绍这也是给新家装满爱和希望礼物的好时机。E项：它也给了人们一次看看新家什么样的机会。与上下句并列，都是庆祝乔迁之喜聚会的目的，故选E。37下文Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like
76、curtains.和like a piece of art or a plant. 列举了参加聚会所带礼物的清单，可以是厨房工具、窗帘、艺术品或绿植。这些都和参加聚会带礼物有关，B项：带礼物去参加乔迁派对是一种传统，概括了本段内容，引出下文，故选B。38本段介绍了聚会的活动安排，根据后文This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isnt a lot of food served.(这一点通常是值得赞赏的，因为在乔迁派对上不会提供很多食物)。指出因为新搬家，所以主人不会准备太丰盛的食物或太多的活动。那么本句是在建议你可以带上自
77、己的食物或饮料与其他客人分享搬家，所以主人不会准备太丰盛的食物或太多的活动。C项：你也可以带上食物或饮料与其他客人分享。故选C。39本段提到在乔迁聚会上人们会聚餐，主人带领客人参观新家。上句提到，由于乔迁聚会是在搬进新家后不久举行的，人们可能会被要求帮助打开箱子。根据常识可知在乔迁聚会上让客人们帮忙干活是不常见的，A项：但这并不常见。表达了此意，与上文衔接，故选A。40上句介绍了乔迁聚会名称由来，根据bring firewood to a new home as a gift.可知人们会带柴火作为礼物，那么本空承接上文说明了带柴火的目的和作用。G项：这样人们就可以在冬天的时候保持家里温暖。符合
78、语境。故选G。第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节；满分30分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was pouring outside.We all stood there just inside the door of the Walmart.We waited, some patiently, others 41.B because nature messed up their wellplanned day.I got lost in the sound and sight
79、 of the heavens washing away the dirt and dust of the world.Memories of running, splashing (溅起水花) happily as a 42.C came pouring in.They were a welcome 43.C from the worries of my day.Then she came.She was about 6 years old, and my attention was drawn to this beautiful brown haired, freckledfaced im
80、age of 44.D .Just then, the trance (恍惚) we were all caught in was broken by her sweet voice.“Mom, lets run through the rain！”“No, honey.Well wait until it slows down a bit. 45.B ， well get all wet.” Mom replied.“No, we wont, Mom.Thats not what you said this morning，” the young girl said as she pulle
81、d at her Moms arm.“This morning? 46.D did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet？”“Dont you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, If God can get us through this, theres 47.B he cannot get us through.”The entire crowd stopped dead 48.C .I swear you couldnt
82、hear anything but the rain.Mom 49.D and thought for a moment about what she would say.Now most people would just laugh it off and 50.D what the girl said.But this was a moment of affirmation in a young childs life, time when innocent trust must be protected so that it will bloom into 51.A .“Honey, y
83、ou are absolutely 52.C .Lets run through the rain.If we get wet, well maybe we 53.B need washing，” Mom said.Then off they ran.We all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they rushed past the cars.They held their shopping bags 54.D their heads just in case.They got wet all over 55.A they were foll
84、owed by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the way to their cars.文章大意：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了作者购物时被大雨困住，正在他沉浸在雨水带来的回忆时，一个天真的小女孩的话让在场的人都非常感动。41A.frightened BannoyedCinterestedDdelighted解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：外面下着倾盆大雨。我们都站在沃尔玛门口。我们等待着，有些人很耐心，有些人很恼火，因为大自然打乱了他们原本计划好的一天。A.frightened害怕的；B.annoyed烦怒的；C.inter
85、ested感兴趣的；D.delighted高兴的。根据下文的because nature messed up their wellplanned day可知，因为一场雨被打乱计划的人们很恼火(annoyed)，故选B。42Arunner BparentCchildDcustomer解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：像一个孩子快乐地奔跑、戏水的记忆汹涌而至。A.runner跑步者；B.parent父母；C.child孩子；D.customer顾客。根据空所在的句子可知，在这样的雨天，让作者沉浸在一个被雨水冲刷的天堂里，像孩子(child)一样快乐地奔跑、戏水的记忆汹涌而来，故选C。43Ainspir
86、ation BbenefitCreliefDsuffering解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们是我从一天的烦恼中解脱出来的可喜的安慰。A.inspiration激励；B.benefit利益；C.relief救济；D.suffering遭受。根据空所在的句子可知，这些记忆让作者从一天的烦恼中解脱出来，relief from是固定搭配，意为“从中解脱”，故选C。44AthoughtfulnessBintelligenceCnaughtinessDinnocence解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后她来了。她大约6岁，我的注意力被吸引到这个美丽的棕色头发，雀斑脸的天真形象。A.thoughtful
87、ness体贴；B.intelligence智力；C.naughtiness顽皮；D.innocence天真无邪。根据语境可知，6岁的女孩拥有着美丽的棕色头发，雀斑脸的天真(innocence)的形象。故选D。45ATherefore BOtherwiseCFurthermoreDInstead解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：不，亲爱的。我们要等到雨小一点再走。否则，我们会全身湿透的。妈妈回答说。A.Therefore因此；B.Otherwise否则；C.Furthermore甚至；D.Instead代替。根据上下文的“Mom, lets run through the rain！”和well g
88、et all wet可知，小女孩儿要冒雨前进，而妈妈说等雨小一点再走，否则(otherwise)就淋湿了，故选B。46AWhetherBWhereCHowDWhen解析：考查疑问词。句意：“今天早上？我什么时候说过我们淋雨不会湿的？”A.Whether是否；B.Where哪里；C.How怎样；D.When什么时候。根据前文的This morning？可知，妈妈和女儿确认什么时候(when)说过淋雨不会湿的，故选D。47AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything解析：考查代词词义辨析。句意：你不记得了吗？当你和爸爸谈论他的癌症时，你说：“如果上帝能让我们度过难关
89、，那就没有什么是他不能让我们度过的。”A.anything任何事；B.nothing没有什么；C.something某些事；D.everything每件事。根据语境可知，女孩认为上帝能让他们度过难关，那就没有什么(nothing)是不能度过的，在此处小女孩认为，他们可以在雨中穿行而不被淋湿，故选B。48AcalmBtiredCsilentDlucky解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：全场鸦雀无声。我发誓你除了雨声什么都听不见。A.calm冷静的；B.tired疲累的；C.silent寂静的；D.lucky幸运的。根据I swear you couldnt hear anything but th
90、e rain.可知，听了小女孩儿的话之后，一片寂静(silent)，故选C。49Awaited BcriedCleft Dpaused解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈停顿了一下，想了一会儿她要说些什么。A.waited等待；B.cried哭泣；C.left离开；D.paused暂停。根据下文的thought for a moment可知，妈妈停顿(paused)了一下想了想自己要说什么，故选D。50Aremember BpraiseC withdraw Dignore解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在大多数人只是一笑置之，没把女孩的话当真。A.remember记住；B.praise表扬；C.
91、withdraw撤回；D.ignore忽视。根据下文的But this was a moment of affirmation in a young childs life可知，大多数人都忽视(ignore)了小女孩儿的话语，故选D。51Afaith BdignityCloveDenthusiasm解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：但这是一个孩子生命中最为坚定的时刻，在这个时刻，纯真的信任必须得到保护，才能发展成信仰。A.faith信任；B.dignity尊严；C.love爱；D.enthusiasm热情。根据语境和常识可知，女孩的话语感动了在场的人，这种坚定的信念必须得到保护，从而发展成信仰，此
92、处指女孩相信上帝能够帮助他们度过难关，这样坚定的信念会因此发展成一种信仰(faith)，故选A。52AcrazyBsubjectiveCright Dcreative解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：亲爱的，你说得对极了。A.crazy疯狂的；B.subjective主观的；C.right正确的；D.creative有创造力的。根据语境和上文的must be protected可知，妈妈思考之后，肯定了女孩的话，故选C。53AstillBjustCeven D also解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果我们淋湿了，也许我们只是需要清洗一下。A.still虽然；B.just仅仅；C.even甚至；
93、D.also也。根据语境可知，如果淋湿了，只(just)需要清理一下，故选B。54Aby BatCacross Dover解析：考查介词词义辨析。句意：他们把购物袋举过头顶以防万一。A.by靠着；B.at在；C.across穿过；D.over越过。根据上文的Then off they ran.可知，女孩和妈妈把购物袋举过(over)头顶来挡雨，over意为“在正上方”，故选D。55AbutBifCbecause Dthough解析：考查连词词义辨析。句意：他们浑身湿透了，但有几个人跟在他们后面，像孩子一样又喊又笑，一直跑到他们的车里。A.but但是；B.if如果；C.because因为；D.t
94、hough虽然。根据语境可知，虽然母女浑身湿透了，但是还有几个人跟在了他们的后面跑到了自己的车上，此处表示转折，故选A。第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There are moments in life 56.when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug(拥抱)them for real.When the door of happiness closes, 57.another open
95、s, but often we look so long at the closed door 58.that we dont see the one which has been opened for us.Dont go for looks; they can deceive (欺骗)Dont go for wealth; even that fades away.Go for someone 59.who makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.Dream what you
96、want to dream; go where you want to go; be 60.what you want to be.The 61.happiest (happy) of people dont 62.necessarily (necessary) have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that es (come) along their way.The brightest future will always be based on a 64.forgotten (forget) p
97、ast.When you were born, you were crying and everyone 65.around you was smiling.Live your life so that when you die, youre the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.文章大意：总有一些人沉浸在过去中，而忽视身边真实的幸福。真正快乐的人，不应该追求外表或财富，应该与快乐的人一起，忘记过去，珍惜当下。解析：56考查定语从句引导词。引导定语从句，先行词是moments，在从句中充当时间状语，故用when。57考
98、查代词。句意：当幸福之门关闭时，另一扇打开了。58考查固定句型。此处是so.that.句型。句意为：但是我们常常眷恋着那道关上了的门，而看不见另一道已经为我们打开了的门。59考查定语从句引导词。引导定语从句，先行词是someone，在定语从句中做主语，指人，故用who。60考查表语从句引导词。引导表语从句并在从句中作表语，故用连接代词what。61考查形容词。由后文的the best of.可知，这里用形容词最高级，表示“最幸福的人”。 62考查副词。修饰动词have，做状语，要用副词。 63.考查主谓一致。由前面的have，make等谓语动词可知，用一般现在时；又因该定语从句中的主语that
99、是替代先行词everything的，而everything是第三人称单数，故填comes。 64考查非谓语动词。因past在这里是名词，前面需要定语；又因past与forget是被动关系，故用过去分词forgotten做定语。 65考查介词。表示“在周围”，用介词around。第四部分：写作(满分40分)第一节：书面表达(满分15分)假定你是校学生会主席李华，学校准备组织一次英语朗诵比赛，请你给外教John写一封邮件邀请他担任比赛评委。内容包括： 1.比赛时间、地点和参加者； 2.比赛意义。注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考范文：Dear John, Im
100、Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union. Im writing to inform you of the English Reading Contest of our school and Im wondering whether we are honored to have you to be the judge then. Scheduled at 3 pm next Friday in the lecture hall, the contest will have 32 participants, each representing one clas
101、s. Not only will it improve the students oral English, but it will surely enhance the English learning atmosphere among the students.We would appreciate it much if you could give me a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.Yours truly，Li Hua第二节：读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料， 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段， 使之构成一篇完整的短文
102、。续写的词数应为150左右。My daughter and I just went to the local store to get some snack food for our film day. As usual, my daughter helped me by pushing the trolley, placing our shopping on the counter, packing it in the bag for me and using my bank card to pay as I couldnt reach the card machine. This was
103、just a normal trip to the shop apart from one thing that was different for us today! We were about to leave when a young man in a blue shirt with brown hair stopped us. He spoke to my daughter and asked me if it was OK that he bought my daughter some sweets for being so helpful and caring. My daught
104、er chose a bag of sweets and he went to pay, but he saw another bag of sweets he thought my daughter would like and asked me if she was allowed to have them. Needless to say, it was hard for me to hold back my tears because of the kindness he had shown us both. My daughter and I thanked him but he d
105、idnt want to be thanked. When he left the store, he said, “Please dont thank me. If the world had a few more kind people, it would be a much better place to live. If you really want to help me, I think you can help others who need your help.” Im still so shocked at the kindness this man has shown us
106、. Not only did he take his time to stop and see how much my 7yearold daughter helped me, but he also taught her a very valuable lesson: If youre kind to others, then others will be kind in return! My daughter has been helping me in so many ways since I was in my wheelchair. She is my rock and withou
107、t her Id be lost. She keeps me going in the darkest of my days with her smile. She lights up my entire world.Paragraph 1： I recalled the time after I was injured in an accident. Paragraph 2：My daughter said that she could become my legs from then on. 参考范文：Paragraph 1： I recalled the time after I was
108、 injured in an accident. I was sent to the hospital after I was injured. Hearing the news, my daughter went to the hospital. Tears fell from her eyes when she saw me at that moment. The doctor asked her to sign her name and operated on me. The operation was successful but I had to stay in a wheelcha
109、ir.Paragraph 2：My daughter said that she could become my legs from then on. I saw determination from her eyes. In the morning she bought food for me in the local store before she went to school. In the evening she shared sweets with me and slept with me at night in order to look after me. Seeing she was so helpful, my neighbors helped us. We are thankful for their kindness. - 20 - 版权所有高考资源网