1、山东省鄄城实验中学2012届高三下学期双周适应性训练英语(6)本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分,考试时间120分钟。第I卷(选择题 共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5 小题;每小题 15 分,满分 75 分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are the two speakers talking about?ATheir hobbiesBTheir favorite mu
2、sicCTheir study2What are the speakers talking about?ATime for the examBExam resultsCChange of class hours3What will the woman tell the man?AHer companys nameBHer new addressCHer phone number4What can you learn about the man?AHe is quite confidentBHe is very slowCHe is rather upset5Where does the wom
3、an usually have her breakfast?AIn the kitchenBIn the school cafeteriaCIn a hotel第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6What is the relationship between the speakers?AHusband and wif
4、eBBoss and employeeCHousekeeper and reporter7How often does the man call his mother?AOnce a dayBOnce a weekCOnce a month8What will the man do this Wednesday?AHand in his reportBGo to the dry-cleanersCCelebrate his birthday听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9What does Carlos like?AShoppingBFootballCPicnic10Where are th
5、e speakers going to eat on Saturday evening?AAt homeBIn a public houseCIn a restaurant11What will the man do on Sunday afternoon?ASee Carlos offBGo to the cinemaCDrive to the country听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12Why did the woman congratulate the man? ABecause he was elected chairman of a social organizationBB
6、ecause he was elected chairman of the Students UnionCBecause he was elected vice-chairman of the Students Union13How many candidates were there?A3 B4 C514What did the mans teachers advise him to do?ANot to join in the electionBNot to lose the opportunityCNot to devote time and energy to social work听
7、第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15Why is Lena interested in becoming a hairdresser? AShe is good at making hairsBShe can make more moneyCShe likes being creative16What can we learn about Lena from the conversation?AShe is going to graduate from a universityBShe is going to graduate from a hairdressing school CShe i
8、s probably going to graduate from a high school17What will Lena most probably do in the end?AA secretaryBhairdresserCA teacher听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What can we learn from the passage?ARogge sang high praise for Beijings preparations for the 2008 Olympic GamesBRogge expects Madrid to fail in the bid fo
9、r 2012 OlympicsCRogge wished China would hold the 2012 Olympics19Whats Rogges attitude about the bidding(竞标) for 2012 Olympics?AHe expected Paris or London win the biddingBHe didnt expect a big vote differenceCHe promised Tony Blair to make London win the bidding20How many countries will probably wi
10、n the final bidding for the 2012 Summer Olympic games?A3 B4 C5第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Sometimes I cant help wondering whats the matter with TomI cant stand it that he often_ me and talks with the other students around himAupsets Brecognizes Cco
11、ncerns Dignores22Maybe you have travelled to many parts of the world, but nowhere else _ striking attractionsAyou can see so many Bcan you see such manyCyou can see such manyDcan you see many such 23_ these models several were exciting, _ of them exactly rightAOf; none of whichBAmong; none of whichC
12、Of; none of them DAmong; none of them 24My father _ you a lift, even if he didnt plan to take that wayAmust have given Bmight have givenCshould have givenDcant have given 25Last night, before the exam, I went over the lessons_I couldnt keep my eyes open to stay awake any longerAbefore Buntil Cunless
13、 Dwhen 26I spent several years in France, _ I never learnt to speak FrenchAfor Byet Cor Dwhere27Some old people dont like pop songs because they cant _so much noise Aconcern Btolerate Cundertake Dignore28It is difficult to find a satisfying job todayThis job is great _ salary, but it has some disadv
14、antagesAin terms of Bin case of Cin favor of Don top of29What a great cook your sister is!Yeah! We _ never have enough of her cookiesAmay Bmust Cshould Dcan30During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _ not to touch an unattended bagAhad always been warned Bwere always being warned Car
15、e always warning Dalways warned31Every one of us must know this: _ we live can we save the earthAby changing the way only Bby only changing the way Conly by changing the way Dby changing only the way32I can never forget the day _ we spent together in the summer campWell, especially the day _it sudde
16、nly began to rain in the middle of the nightAwhen; when Bwhich; when Cwhat; that Don which; when33I can still remember that it is since the 1990s, _ we began to use cell phones,_ the number of mobile users has greatly increasedAwhile; when Bwhen; what Cbefore; that Dwhen; that 34On our way to school
17、, suddenly it began to rain, and we hurried to take_under a big treeArecovery Bnotice Cadvantage Dshelter35I really dont know how to thank you enough ANo problem BThink nothing of it CWith pleasure DGlad to hear that第二节:完形填空 (共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。It is we
18、ll that young men should begin at the beginning and occupy the least important positions36 of the leading businessmen of Pittsburgh had a serious responsibility placed upon them at the very 37 of their careerThey were 38 to the broom(扫帚), spending the first hours of their business lives 39 the offic
19、eAnd here is the basic 40 of success, the great secret: 41 your energy, thought, and capital (资本) wholly on the business in which you are 42 Having begun in one line, determine to fight it out on that 43 , to lead in it, adopt every 44 , have the best machinery, and know the most about itThe compani
20、es which fail are those which have 45 their capital, which means that they have scattered their brains 46 They have investments in this, or that, or 47 , here, there, and everywhere“Dont put all your eggs in one basket” is all 48 , I tell you“Put all your eggs in one basket, and then 49 that basket”
21、Look round you and take 50 ; men who do that do not often failIt is easy to watch and carry the one basketIt is trying to carry too many baskets 51 breaks most eggs in this countryHe who 52 three baskets must put one on his 53 , which is likely to fall downOne 54 of the American businessman is lack
22、of concentrationRemember: put all your eggs in one basket, and watch that basket55 Emerson says, no one can cheat you out of final success but yourselves36ANone BFew CAll DMany37Abeginning Bend Cpoint Dpromotion38Aordered Bpromoted Cintroduced Dstated39Asweeping out Btaking out Cbringing out Dpickin
23、g out40Ainspiration Bcondition Cplan Dcase41Aconcentrate Bdevote Capply Dbury42Acharged Bengaged Cprepared Ddone43Aposition Bcareer Crow Dline44Aimprovement Bchance Clearning Drise45Agathered Bforbidden Cgot Dscattered46Aalso Beither Cneither Dyet47Aone Bthe other Cothers Dthe others48Aapparent Bcle
24、ar Cwrong Dperfect49Anotice Bobserve Cstare Dwatch50Anotice Bcomment Cinterest Dconcentration51Awhat Bthat Cwhoever Dwhichever52Abrings Btakes Ccarries Downs53Amind Bbrain Chead Dhand54Afault Badvantage Cpattern Dmodel55AWhen BWhile CWhich DAs第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,
25、选出最佳选项。 AA sobbing little girl stood near a small church from which she had been turned away because it “was too crowded” “I cant go to Sunday School,” she sobbed to the pastor (牧师) as he walked bySeeing her shabby appearance, the pastor guessed the reason, and, taking her by the hand, took her insi
26、de and found a place for her in the Sunday School classThe child was so touched that she went to bed that night thinking of the children who have no place to worship JesusSome years later, this child lay dead in one of the poor buildings and the parents called for the kindhearted pastor, who had bef
27、riended their daughter, to handle the final arrangementsAs her poor little body was being moved, a worn purse was found which seemed to have been picked up from some trash dumpInside was found 57 cents and a note scribbled in childish handwriting which read, “This is to help build the little church
28、bigger so more children can go to Sunday School”For two years she had saved for this offering of loveWhen the pastor tearfully read that note, he knew instantly what he would doCarrying this note, he told people the story of her unselfish love and devotionA newspaper learned of the story and publish
29、ed itIt was read by a Realtor who offered them a parcel of land worth many thousandsWhen told that the church could not pay so much, he offered it for 57 centsChurch members made large donationsChecks came from far and wideWithin five years the little girls gift had increased to $250,000, a huge sum
30、 for that timeWhen you are in the city of Philadelphia, look up Temple Baptist Church, with a seating capacity of 3,300 and Temple University, where hundreds of students are trainedHave a look, too, at the Good Samaritan Hospital and at a Sunday School building which houses hundreds of Sunday schola
31、rs, so that no child in the area will ever need to be left outside during Sunday school time56Why did the girl have a purse with 57 cents?ATo save money for her future careerBTo build a large building for more children to live inCTo help build a church big enough for every child to go toDTo remind p
32、eople to make remarkable history57How did a Realtor help the church?AHe made the story known to the public by publishing itBHe sold a land to the church for freeCHe offered the church a piece of land for 57 centsDHe raised money for the church58What can be inferred from the passage?AChurch members d
33、onated because of their desire for a big churchBThe girls unselfish love was rewarded at lastCThe pastor found 57 cents saved by the little girlDTemple Baptist Church, Temple University, Good Samaritan Hospital and a Sunday School building all belong to the small church the little girl went to59What
34、s the best title of the passage?A57 Cents BA little girls wish CPastor and Girl DA bigger ChurchBAt the end of my senior year of high school, I got a job working at a local coffee shopI thought the job would be easy and stress-freeI pictured myself pouring the best coffees, making delicious doughnut
35、s (炸面包圈), and becoming friends with regular customersI wasnt expecting the people with enormous orders, the women who complained that the coffee was much too creamy (含乳脂的), or the men who wanted their iced coffees remade again and again until they reached perfectionI couldnt seem to please anyoneOne
36、 rainy day, one of my regular customers came in looking upsetHe said he felt like getting in bed, pulling the sheets up over his head, and staying there for a few yearsI knew exactly how he feltBefore he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffeeHe was surprised, since he hadnt ordered anyt
37、hing but coffeeI had given him his favorite type of doughnut“Its on me,” I told him“Have a nice day”He smiled and thanked me before heading back out into the rainThe next day, it was still rainingI spent my afternoon hanging out the window handing people their ordersI was completely wet and freezing
38、 coldWorse, no one was tipping that dayEvery time I looked into our empty tip jar, I grew more depressedIn the evening, the customer from the day before drove up to the windowHe handed me a pink rose and a noteHe said that not many people took time to care about others and he was glad there were sti
39、ll people like me in the worldWith a friendly wave, he drove awayI ran to the back of the shop and read the noteIt read:Christine,Thanks for being so sweet, kind and thoughtful yesterdayIt is so nice to meet someone whos indeed nicePlease dont change your ways! Have a great day! HankAfter that, when
40、ever I felt depressed or sick of coffee, I thought of Hank and his kindnessThen I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I help you?”60Why wasnt the writer happy with her job at first?AThe customers didnt tip her enoughBIt was difficult to make iced coffee perf
41、ectCEverybody had an enormous orderDThe job didnt turn out as she had expected61The man came to the coffee shop to _Abuy his favorite doughnut Bcomplain to the authorCbuy a cup of iced coffee Dget out of the rain62The man felt thankful for the writer because _Ashe was indeed kind to him in a time of
42、 need Bshe knew exactly how the man feltCshe offered him coffee and food for free Dshe comforted him by sharing his pain63What can we learn from the passage?ADont count your eggs until they are hatchedBIf you light a lamp for somebody, it will also brighten your pathCThe quality of your life is the
43、quality of your relationshipsDA man is happy so long as he chooses to be happyCMost of us think that when we step under a shower were getting cleanWe are, but were also giving a home to lots of tiny little creatures we didnt even know aboutA showerhead carries thousands of bacteria (细菌) called Mycob
44、acteriumThese can cause problems like coughs and tiredness, and a general feeling of poorliness (身体不舒服)When you turn on the water, the bacteria go from the showerhead onto and into your bodyThis is a finding of Norman RPace and his team at the University of Colorado, in the USThe scientists investig
45、ated bacteria in all kinds of human environment, including showersPaces team looked at 45 showerheads in nine American citiesThey discovered that 30 percent of them had large amounts of flying MycobacteriumBut Pace said that they pose few threats to the healthOnly those with a frail (脆弱的) immune (免疫
46、的) system might need to worryHe told the New York Times that the bactertia are not as unpleasant as might be thoughtHe said that having a shower is no more dangerous than anything else we do in the morningBut for those who feel sick about the idea of all those microorganisms (微生物), he had some advic
47、eLet the water run for 30 seconds before getting into the showerWhy? The number of bacteria is smaller than when the water is just turned onIf that seems like a waste of water, he added that you could also change your showerhead every few monthsBut Pace had good news tooHe has also been testing the
48、air in US subwaysApart from iron particles (粒子), which are ground off the track by the wheels of trains, subway air is freshThe reason is that a trains movement pumps fresh outdoor air into the tunnels(隧道)Pace explained that he wanted to understand the natural microbial(微生物的) environments of public
49、placesThis kind of knowledge might help detect the microbes to be used in a bioterrorist (生物恐怖分子) attack64According to the finding of Norman RPace, after taking a shower, we might _Aget much dirtier Bbe covered by bacteriaCget a frail immune system Dcatch a cough or feel tired65Paces research into s
50、howers shows that _Athere is no reason to fear microorganismBshower water contains much less bacteria after being left to run for 30 secondChaving a shower in the morning is more dangerous than at other timeDof 45 showerheads surveyed in nine cities, 30 carried large amounts of Mycobacterium66Accord
51、ing to the research of Paces team, which of the following contributes to fresh air in US subways?ATrain wheelsBIron particlesCThe movement of the trainsDAir conditioners on the trains67The word “detect” in the last paragraph probably means “_”Ato discover Bto protect Cto make Dto preventDSince weeks
52、 ago, China has been involved in a worldwide A/H1N1 flu that has already killed more than 80 people in the middle of May, 2009, in Mexico and has turned into a global pandemicThe central government has asked people entering China from the virus-hit countries to report flu-like symptoms(症状)to the aut
53、horitiesIn an emergency notice issued on Saturday night, the countrys top quality watchdog ordered the Customs to check passengers temperature, tooA Beijing airport official Li said Customs officers are on a high alert(警戒)level“Three temperature detectors are now in operationWere ready with protecti
54、on garments and equipment, tooPassengers flying in from Mexico and other A/H1N1 flu-hit countries are being monitored closely,” he saidThe Ministry of Health, however, said yesterday there was no evidence to suggest that a person would contract the disease by eating porkHong Kong, too, has raised it
55、s alert level against the flu to “serious”Secretary for FoodHealth, MrYork Chow urged people to avoid visiting places from where A/H1N1 flu cases have been reported, and said the virus would be added to Hong Kongs list of the diseases which have been noticedThe terrible A/ H1N1 flu has been contract
56、ed by about 4000 people in Mexico, and most of the killed were aged between 25 and 45The virus has also infected about 5,000 people in the USThe US Center for Disease Control said this kind of virus is spreading from human to human, raising fears of a global pandemic68What is the passage mainly abou
57、t?AA/H1N1 flu killed more than 80 peopleBA/H1N1 flu is spreading from human to humanCChina has begun to take steps to prevent A/H1N1 fluDAll the people are strongly affected by A/H1 N1 flu69The underlined word “pandemic” in the first paragraph probably means Adeath Bpanic Cenemy Ddisease70Why does t
58、he flu cause global fears?ABecause most people in the world eat porkBBecause its spreading from human to humanCBecause we still dont know the cause of itDBecause it has infected about 5, 000 people71We can infer from the passage that Apassengers from the United States are being monitored closelyBa p
59、erson would be infected by the virus by eating porkCstudents in the middle school are most likely infected by A/H1N1 fluDMrYork Chow said that the virus had been added to Hong Kongs list of the diseasesEThe Vienna-based researchers showed that dogs will stop doing a simple task when not rewarded if
60、another dog, which continues to be rewarded, is presentThe experiment consisted of taking pairs of dogs and getting them to present a paw for a rewardOn giving this “handshake” the dogs received a piece of foodOne of the dogs was then asked to shake hands, but received no foodThe other dog continued
61、 to get the food when it was asked to perform the taskThe dog without the reward quickly stopped doing the task, and showed signs of anger or stress when its partner was rewardedTo make sure that the experiment was really showing the interaction between the dogs rather than just the frustration of n
62、ot being rewarded, a similar experiment was conducted where the dogs performed the task without the partnerHere they continued to present the paw for much longerDr Frederike Range from the University of Vienna says this shows that it was the presence of the rewarded partner that was the greater infl
63、uence on their behaviour“The only difference is one gets food and the other doesnt, they are responding to being unequally rewarded” she saidThe researchers say this kind of behaviour, where one animal gets frustrated with what is happening with another, has only been observed in primates(灵长类) befor
64、eStudies with various types of monkeys and chimpanzees show they react not only to seeing their partners receiving rewards when they are not, but also to the type of rewardThe dog study also looked at whether the type of reward made a differenceDogs were given either bread or sausage, but seemed to
65、react equally to eitherDr Range says this may be because they have been trained72The dogs refused to give the paw when they_Afound another dog was given nothingBfelt they were not treated equallyCwere aware they received less foodDwere given too much reward73What would the dogs do if they presented
66、their paw alone?AThey would go on with the performance much longerBThey would be too shy to present their pawCThey would miss their partnersDThey would compare what they got with that of others74According to the passage, compared with dogs, monkeys and chimpanzees _Apay no attention to the type of r
67、ewardBonly like to play interesting gamesCpay attention to the type of reward as well as whether they are rewardedDcare more about how they are rewarded75Which of the following can best summerise the passage?AAnimals various ways to show angerBDogs are more envious than manCMost animals want to be b
68、e rewarded for their workDAnimals also have a sense of fairplay第卷(非选择题 共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误)则按下列情况改正: 该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 该行少一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在右边横线上写出所加的词。 该行错一个词:在错词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正的词。注意:原行没错的不
69、要改。A married couple were in a car while the wife turned to 76_her husband and asked, “Would you like to stop for coffee?” “No, 77_thanks” he answered truthfullyBut they didnt stopHowever, 78_the wife, who has indeed wanted to stop, became angry, because 79_she felt her preference had not consideredT
70、he husband, seeing that 80_his wife was angry, became frustratedWhy didnt she just say that 81_she wanted? Unfortunately, he failed in to see that his wife was 82_asking the question, in order not to get an immediately decision,83_but rather to begin discussionAnd the women didnt realize that 84_whe
71、n her husband said no, he was just express his preference, not 85_giving an order第二节 书面表达(满分25分)一个好的学生应该具有许多优秀品质(如下图所示),你认为哪个或哪两个是最重要的呢?为什么?请分析原因,并结合自己的生活实际,写下你的感悟。要求:1词数:120左右。 2题目自拟。 3文中不出现真实的学生姓名。注意:1文章连贯,条理清楚,详略得当。 2分析原因,结合实际,写出真情实感。 20112012学年度下学期高三二轮复习英语综合验收试题(6)【新课标】参考答案15 BACCA 610 ABCBC 111
72、5 ABCBA 1620 CBABC21D考查动词辨析。语境表示Tom和别人谈笑风生,却不理会我,用ignore表示“不理睬,忽视”。22D考查倒装结构及such的用法。根据句中的nowhere置于句首,句子要部分倒装;当such修饰a/an时,放在所修饰词的前面,除此之外,such置于其后,例如:some such books, no such 23C考查介词和独立主格结构。句子复原即是:several od these models;因为后半个句子没有谓语动词,所以排除定语从句结构。24B考查虚拟语气。根据句中even if he didnt plan to take that way说明
73、该句子是对过去情况进行假设。即:if he hadnt planned to take that way, he would /might have given you a lift25B考查状语从句。语境表示“直到我再也难以支撑的时候”,用until引导时间状语从句表示“直到的时候”。26B考查并列句。从语境的含义和前后两句的时态看,这里用yet引导并列句。yet、then等词是副词,但经常被用作连词引导并列句。27B考查动词辨析。有些老人觉得难以忍受流行音乐的噪音。用tolerate表示“忍受”。28A考查介词短语。语境表示就薪水而言,这份工作不错。用in terms of表示“就而言”。
74、29D考查情态动词。这里用can not/neverenough表示“再也不为过”,“我们总是吃不够”。30B考查时态。这里用过去进行时表示过去某个时候经常性的动作。 31C考查倒装句。从语境和选项的语序看,本题选C,用only+介词短语放在句首,后面接倒装句。32B考查定语从句。本题两空都引导定语从句,第一空的连词在从句中做spend的宾语,用that/which;第二空的连词在从句中做状语,用when。33D考查强调句式第一空是when引导定语从句,表示“我们在那个时候开始使用手机”,第二空是强调句式的引导词,被强调的部分是时间状语,因此D项正确。34D考查名词辨析。这里用take she
75、lter表示“躲避”,shelter表示“掩蔽处;避身处”。35B考查交际用语。对方想你表示感谢,此时用B作答。完形填空:谁不想成功呢?你知道成功的秘诀是什么?获得成功的首要条件和最大秘诀是:把精力和财力完全集中于所干的事业上。一旦开始干那一行,就要决心干出个名堂,要出类拔萃。集中精力,把所有鸡蛋放进一只篮子并照管好那只篮子;最后,不要失去耐心,因为正如爱默生所说:“除了你自己以外,没有人能哄骗你离开最后的成功”。 36D结合上下文的语境应该是“匹兹堡有许多大企业家在创业之初都肩负过重任”。37A文章开头说年轻人应该从头做起,因此本题选A,at the beginning of“在之初”。38
76、C 他们起初被安排去做卫生。39A与前面的broom呼应,这里表示他们被安排去做卫生,上班的几个小时就打扫办公室。40B从下文的叙述判断选B,用condition表示“条件”:获得成功的首要条件和最大秘诀。41A从后面的介词搭配判断选A,用concentrateon表示“专心致志于”,其它动词选项的搭配为:devoteto, applyto, buryin。42B本题用be engaged in表示“忙于做某事”,相当于be occupied in doing/ with sth。43D从语境判断本题选D与前面的Having begun in one line呼应。44A语境表示采纳各种进步与
77、改进。本长句的含义:把精力和财力完全集中于所干的事业上。一旦开始干那一行,就要决心干出个名堂,要出类拔萃,要点点滴滴地改进,要采用最好的机器,要尽力通晓这一行。45D与下文的scattered呼应, 本题选D:失败的企业是那些分散了资力,因而意味着分散了精力的企业。46A本题用also用于肯定句,修饰动词或整个句子内容,而either用于否定句的末尾,neither本身表示了否定,多用于句首,yet多用在完成时态的否定句的句末或放在句子的中间表示“然而”。47B与前面的this or that呼应,这里用the other(one)。48C从下文的叙述可知作者在批驳这句话,因此选C。49D从下
78、文的“It is easy to watch and carry the one basket”可知本题选D。50A这里用take notice表示“注意”:注视周围并留意看看,能这样做的人往往不会失败。51B本题是强调句结构:正是要拿的篮子太多才会使你的鸡蛋被打破。52C前面的carry已经暗示本题的答案。53C有三只篮子的人,两手各拿一个,另外一只就只能顶在头上,而这只篮子就很容易被摔倒。54A美国企业家的一个错误就是缺少集中。55D这里用as引导定语从句,as在从句中作宾语,指代主句的内容。整个句子的意思为:正如爱默生所说:“除了你自己以外,没有人能哄骗你离开最后的成功。”A:人们在一个
79、去世的小女孩身上发现了57美分,那是她为了实现每个孩子都能上主日学校的愿望辛苦地积攒的钱。人们被小女孩的爱心所感动纷纷捐款帮助修建教堂。56C 根据文章第二段可知,小女孩的57美分是为了扩建小教堂的,她希望每个孩子都能上主日学校。57C 根据文章倒数第三段可知Realtor把一块土地以57美分的价格卖给了教堂。58B 人们对教堂的捐钱是始于对小女孩的馈赠。在五年内捐款达25美元,这是小女孩无私的爱带来的巨大回报。59A 文章主要围绕贫穷的小女孩攒了57美分以扩建教堂展开的。故选57 Cents为题目。60D考查推理判断。从文章第1、2段的叙述看,作者作为高中生去打工,原本以为那里的情况会很美好
80、,结果发现,顾客如潮,人们的埋怨多多,“我似乎不能让任何人感到满意”。由此判断,作者遇到的实际情况与想像的相去甚远。61C考查推理判断。从文章开头的叙述看,作者在咖啡店打工,这个人是这里的熟客,这次来只买了咖啡,其他什么都没买,由此判断选C,来此的目的是买咖啡。62A考查细节理解。从这个人给作者写的便条内容可知选A,因为作者在他困难的时候给了他鼓励。63B考查主题大意。本文通过作者在咖啡店打工的一段经历告诉我们,我们要用自己对他人的关爱换得别人的关怀。64D考查细节理解。第二段说,淋浴的喷头上有数以千计的细菌,使用者会引起咳嗽、疲劳、身体不舒服的症状。65B考查细节理解。从第八段可知B项陈述正
81、确。66C考查细节理解。第九段说,他们的研究发现,地铁列车的来回移动将外面的空气抽到隧道里,因此地铁的空气很新鲜。67A考查猜测词义。从语境看,划线词表示了解公共场合的自然微生物环境,了解这方面的知识能帮助我们“监测/发现”恐怖分子的生物攻击所使用的微生物。68C考查主旨大意。全文叙述肆虐全球的甲流病毒,以及中国采取的应对策略。69D考查猜测词义。划线词的语境说,甲流变成了全球性的pandemic,结合选项判断,其含义应该是D,指疾病。70B考查推理判断。文章最后一句说,这种病毒能在人与人之间传染,这使人们害怕出现全球性的疾病。71A考查推理判断。第四段说,从墨西哥和其他甲流疫区坐飞机回国的乘
82、客受到密切监控。72B考查细节理解。第一段说从第三段可知,当一只狗看见同伴因为和人握手得到奖赏而自己没有时,它就不愿意继续继续和人握手。由此推断,狗也有公平意识和嫉妒心理。73A考查细节理解。第四段说在另外一个实验中,狗们独自进行和人握手的动作而没有任何报酬,其行为持续的时间更长得多。由此判断选A,没有了这种不公平,它们就会继续这样做。74C考查推理判断。从第六、八段可知,狗和其他动物的区别是C,猴子和猩猩关注是否得到奖赏,也关注奖赏的种类。75D考查主题大意。全文介绍的主题是D,奥地利科学家发现,实验表明动物和人一样,也有公平意识,它们“不患寡,患不均”,一旦受到不公平的待遇就会消极怠工。7
83、6while when。连词的错误。从语境看,这里用when引导状语从句表示“就在这时,这时突然。”7778But So。连词的错误。语境表示顺接的关系,用so:于是他们就没停车。79has had。时态的错误。这里叙述过去的事情,用过去完成时。80not后加been。语态的错误。这里显然应该用被动语态表示被考虑。81thatwhat。连词的错误。这里连词引导宾语从句并在从句中做want的宾语,用what。82去掉in。动词搭配的错误。fail直接接不定式做宾语。83immediately immediate。词类的错误。用形容词而不是副词作定语。84womenwoman。名词的数的错误。这里
84、应该用单数名词与语境保持一致。85expressexpressing。非谓语动词的错误。用过去进行时的was doing表示当时发生的动作。One possible version:Being passionate, honest and hard-working, a good student is always listening and learningPersonally speaking, I strongly believe that honesty is of utmost importance among dozens of good qualitiesThere is a p
85、roverb that goes Honesty is the best policy, and it seems as true as it was when first coinedThe most important element in human relationships, whether business or personal, is trustHere is one of my secretsI once lied to my parents because of my poor scoresHaving known the real fact from teachers,
86、they praised and encouraged me, showing their deep loveLater days, my conscience swallowed me, growing as I told lie after lie in an effort to conceal my original deceitI gave it up, and chose to be frankWow! It is better to stick to the truth!From then on, I have kept the following in my minds: If
87、it is not true, dont say itIf it is not right, dont do itHonesty is not only the best policy, but also a principle, which is absolutely essential for the good and happy living of life听力原文Text 1 M: Is there anything you like doing?W: I love playing very much, and sometimes I also writeAnd Im very fon
88、d of musicI play the piano and I enjoy listening to music, tooText 2M: RightClassThere is some changes to your exam timetableYour maths exam will be changed to the next dayW: You mean the 18th?M: YesAnd the exam will start and end one hour earlierText 3W: Dont forget to write to meJasonM: I wontBut
89、let me make sure I have the right addressIs it 42 Eastdrive Birmingham?W: Thats rightBy the way, my office number has changed since I began to work at MorrisonM: Has it? And tell me what it is, thenText 4W: You look very tiredM: YesI stayed up very late last night, rewriting my paperW: Havent you fi
90、nished it ?M: Not yetI dont know whenText 5W: Where do you usually have your breakfast?M: In the kitchenI fix myself some orange juice, an egg, a slice of unbuttered toast and some coffeeBut once in a while I have breakfast in the school cafeteriaThats why I get a ride and leave the house earlyText
91、6 W: Hi, dear, how was your day? M: Oh, a typical MondayW: Did you call your mother?M: Of courseI call her every MondayW: And did you remember to pick up the childrens school uniforms at the dry-cleaners?M: UhNo, I forgotBut Ill do that tomorrowW: Well, how was work?M: Umm, I handed in my monthly re
92、portThe boss is back tomorrow, so I have to meet with him first thing in the morning to discuss itW: Well, youll have to celebrate your birthday the day after tomorrowWere going out to dinner, remember? M: Is that this Wednesday? Oh, I forgot about that, tooText 7M: Mary, what do you want to do at t
93、he weekend, when Carlos comes?W: Well, Eric, I must go shopping on Saturday morningM: He hates shoppingBut we could go to the museum and then meet you for lunchW: FineWhat shall we do in the afternoon?M: Theres a football match on-Carlos will like thatW: OKWhat about going to a restaurant in the eve
94、ning?M: OKLets do thatNow, what about Sunday?W: If we get up early on Sunday, we could go for a drive in the countrysideM: Yes, and we could have lunch in a public house somewhereW: Yes, the one near the rivers niceShall we go to the cinema after lunch?M: We cantHis trains at four oclock and Ill hav
95、e to take him back to the stationText 8W: Hello, Jack! Congratulations on your becoming a student leader! M: Thanks!But you know, when I was first told that I had been elected as one of the five candidates of the chairman of the Students Union, I hesitated a long time W: Why? M: I thought a college
96、student should devote most of time and energy to study instead of social work W: Im afraid I dont agree with you on thatYou can get a lot of practice in the social workM: Yes, I finally changed my mind, because my teachers had several talks with me W: Oh really? What did they say then? M: Just as yo
97、u saidThey advised me not to lose the opportunity to train my abilities in organization and social work W: So you eventually joined in the election campaign? M: YesSince I had made up my mind about it, I would try my best to win itText 9M: Hi, Lena, what do you want to do after you leave school? Hav
98、e you made up your mind yet?W: No, not yet, but I think Im going to take up hairdressingM: Any special reason?W: Well, you know Im good at doing hairAll my friends say soBesides, hairdressing is quite creative and you can meet a lot of peopleM: And you will have to please them tooW: Yeah, but you ha
99、ve to do so in any job, dont you?M: Sounds reasonableBy the way, what do your parents think about it?W: They are not very happy about itThat is the only troubleM: Have they got any plans for you then?W: Yes, they may try to send me to college because they want me to be a secretaryM: Then what will y
100、ou do?W: I havent decided yetBut I usually get my own way in the endText10 IOC President Jacques Rogge gave a thumbs-up to Beijings preparations for the 2008 Olympic Games on Tuesday when he was invited to attend British Olympic Associations centennial celebrations“Their work is excellentWe are very
101、 pleased by that,”he said“I am sure the Beijing Olympic Games will be a complete success”Rogge also expected a close bidding race for the 2012 Olympics, saying that he didnt expect a big vote differenceThe IOC is to decide in Singapore on July 6 whether to hand the 2012 summer games to London, Madrid, Moscow, New York or Pariswith the French capital the favourite