1、仁寿一中北2019级高二下6月考英语试题考试时间： 120分钟 满分：150分第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What kind of car will the speakers buy?A. The one with four doors. B. The one with two doors. C. The one in red. 2. Why do
2、es the man make the call?A. To confirm a booking. B. To make a booking.C. To change a booking.3. What will the man probably do today?A. Ask for sick leave. B. See a doctor after work. C. Invite his manager to his house.4. When does the conversation take place?A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Mond
3、ay.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A teacher. B. An exam. C. Chemistry.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. How will the speakers go to the new Itali
4、an place?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.7. What will Rob do tonight?A. Eat out. B. Meet friends. C. Fly to London.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题8. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A weekend plan. B. A delicious picnic. C. The beautiful scenery.9. What did the woman intend to do?A. Walk along the
5、park. B. Stay at home. C. Attend a concert.10. What is the womans attitude toward climbing in the end?A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Tired.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What color tie does the woman think matches the mans jacket?A. Green. B. Black. C. Red.12. Why doesnt the woman like high heels?A. They ar
6、ent beautiful. B. They are uncomfortable to wear. C. They dont match the dress.13. What does the man mean in the end?A. He knows a cafe nearby. B. He cant decide what to buy. C. He doesnt want to go on shopping.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. How many people were there on the train?A. 17. B. 18. C. 20.15
7、. Why did the bus lose control?A. It had a fault. B. It caught fire inside. C. The road was wet.16. What was the result of the car accident?A. The cars fuel tank exploded. B. The car crashed into water. C. Franc broke his arm.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When did the students get to school?A. At 4:30
8、. B. At 5:00. C. At 5:30.18. How did the speaker feel when the coach arrived?A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Sad.19. What did the speaker get for her sister?A. A dress. B. A bag. C. A T-shirt.20. What did the speaker like best about this trip?A. The boat trip. B. The comfortable hotel. C. The shopping expe
9、rience.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Guide to Riding a San Francisco Cable CarCable Car HistoryThe cable car was introduced to San Francisco on August 2, 1873. Throughout the 1890s, eight companies operated 600 cars which covered 21 ca
10、ble car routes. The 1906 earthquake destroyed most of the cable car systemNow，only 37 cable cars remain with three lines in operationAll cars are artistic works as they are made and handled by hand!Cable cars arent just for tourists! They are an essential part of the citys public transport systemThe
11、y are the citys only moving historic landmarksThe Cable Car LinesPowell-mason Line(Yellow signs on car)：Begins at Market Street turnaround, and ends at Fishermans Wharf East End(Bay Street turnaround)Stops：Downtown(Market Street)，Union Square，Nob Hill，Chinatown，Cable Car Museum，North Beach and Fishe
12、rmans Wharf(Bay Street)Powell-hyde Line(Red signs on car)：Begins at Market Street turnaround and ends at Fishermans Wharf West End(Hyde Street turnaround)Stops：Downtown(Market Street)，Union Square，Nob Hill，Chinatown，Cable Car Museum，Russian Hill，Fishermans Wharf(west end)，and Hyde StreetCalifornia S
13、treet Line：Runs East-west from Van Ness Avenue to the Financial DistrictStops：Van Ness Avenue，Polk Street，Nob Hill，ChinatownFaresTickets(single ride)：can be purchased at turnarounds or from the conductor with cash as you boardAdult &Youth：$7 each waySenior(ages 65+)Disabled：$3 each wayPasses：are per
14、fect for visitors to the city，and allow unlimited riding for one，three，or seven days on MUNI cable cars，streetcars and busesOne Day：$23；Three Days：$34；Seven Days：$45Fastpasses(One Month)：allow unlimited riding for one month on MUNI cable cars，streetcars and busesAdult(ages 1864)：$78；Youth(ages 517)，
15、Senior(ages 65+)and Disabled：$3921What do we know about San Francisco cable cars?AThey operate automatically BThey are just available for touristsCThey have become a unique sightDThey have a history of over 200 years22What do the three cable car lines have in common?AThey end at the same stop BThey
16、run through ChinatownCTheir cars are of the same colorDTheir routes are equal in length23How much will a couple of 70 pay for their fastpasses?A$23 B$39 C$45D$78B Desperate to protect his farmland from a group of monkeys that were always destroying his crops, a farmer in Karnatakas India decided to
17、paint his dog to look like a tiger in the hope that it would scare the monkeys away.Srikant Gowda, a farmer from Karnatakas Shivamogga region, recently made interactional news headlines after it was reported that he used hair dye（染色） to paint his watchdog in the characteristic stripes of a tiger. Th
18、e dog already had a reddish hair color, so all he had to do was add the black stripes and some white to give it the tiger look. It wasnt that Gowda had always wanted to own a tiger, but that he hoped the disguise would help the dog drive away the monkeys destroying his crops.The Indian farmer told r
19、eporters that he got the idea four years ago when he visited Uttara Kannada and came across a farmer in Bhatkal who was using a fake tiger doll to scare away monkeys. It seemed silly, but he tried the idea himself and was surprised to see that it actually worked. However, he was convinced that the t
20、oy tiger wouldnt fool the monkeys for long, so he decided to try something else as well.The trick, strange as it might seem, has worked well and the dog has been able to actually scare off the monkeys.This year Gowda not only used hair dye to make his watchdog look like a small tiger, but he also pl
21、aced large posters of real tigers and his own fake tiger all over his farmland, hoping that they would keep the monkeys at bay. The paint job actually doesnt harm the dog. Its actually hair dye and lasts up to a month before fading away.24What did the farmer decide to do to protect his crops?ARaise
22、some tigersBDraw a dog like tigerCSet traps for the monkeysDMake up his dog as a tiger.25Where did Srikant Gowda get his inspiration?AFrom a trip.BFrom a friendCFrom a toy.DFrom the Internet26What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AThe dye can do harm to dogs.BThe “paint job” will last for onl
23、y a month.CMore dogs are likely to be painted like tigers.DMonkeys will never stop destroying crops.27What can be a suitable title for the text?AFarmer Is Friendly to AnimalsBFarmer Is Good at Drawing TigersCFarmer Protects His Crops from AnimalsDFarmer Paints His Dog as a Tiger to Scare Away Monkey
24、sCThe lander carrying Chinas first Mars rover successfully touched down on the red planet early Saturday morning Beijing Time May 15，2021. It is the first time China has landed a probe on a planet other than Earth.Tianwen-1, consisting of an orbiter, a lander and a rover, was launched from the Wench
25、ang Spacecraft Launch Site on the coast of southern Chinas island province of Hainan on July 23, 2020. This is the first step in Chinas planetary exploration of the solar system, with the purpose of completing orbiting, landing and roving on the red planet in one mission.The name Tianwen, meaning “q
26、uestions to Heaven”, comes from a poem written by the ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan (about 340-278 BC). Chinas first Mars rover is named Zhurong after the god of fire in ancient Chinese mythology, which echoes with the Chinese name of the red planet: Huoxing (the planet of fire).Tianwen-1 was launche
27、d via a Long March-5 rocket, Chinas largest launch vehicle. Tianwen-1 has been traveling in space for nearly 10 months. It has carried out four orbital corrections and a deep-space maneuver（演习）. It had flown 475 million km and was 192 million km from Earth when it reached Mars orbit.The crafts plumm
28、et（骤降）through the Martian（火星的）atmosphere, lasting about nine minutes, was extremely complicated with no ground control, and had to be performed by the spacecraft autonomously. “Such a challenging attempt is characterized by a succession of complex activities that must be conducted completely by the
29、spacecraft within a very short period of time,” said Geng Yan, an official with the Lunar Exploration and Space Program Center of the CNSA. “What added to the difficulties was that we dont know much about the Martian atmosphere, which brought a lot of uncertainties to the mission. Each step had only
30、 one chance, and the actions were closely linked. If there had been any flaw, the landing would have failed.”28. What is the mission of Tianwen-1? A. To record the wind speed on Mars.B. To accomplish three major tasks on Mars.C. To search for aliens in the solar system.D. To explore the atmosphere o
31、f Mars.29. What do the numbers in paragraph 4 mainly indicate? A. The expense of traveling in space.B. The surroundings of the Mars orbit. C. The huge task of Tianwen-1.D. The size of the Long March-5 rocket.30. Why was it difficult for the spacecraft to plummet? A. It had to complete the actions in
32、dependently. B. It was too fast to be controlled. C. It had traveled in space for a very long time. D. It carried too many supplies.31. What can we know from Geng Yans words?A. Landing on Mars is a very challenging move.B. Chinas attempt to explore Mars is successful. C. People are enthusiastic abou
33、t exploring the universe. D. Tianwen-1 is essential to Chinas space station program.DSelf-driving cars are just around the corner. Such vehicles will make getting from one place to another safer and less stressful. They also could cut down on traffic, reduce pollution and limit accidents. But how sh
34、ould driverless cars handle emergencies ? People disagree on the answer. And that might put the brakes on this technology, a new study concludes.To understand the challenge, imagine a car that suddenly meets some pedestrians in the road. Even with braking, its too late to avoid a crash. So the cars
35、artificial intelligence must decide whether to take a sharp turn. To save the pedestrians, should the car swerve（突然转向） off the road or swerve into oncoming traffic? What if such options would likely kill the cars passengers?Researchers used online surveys to study peoples attitudes about such situat
36、ions with driverless cars. Survey participants mostly agreed that driverless cars should be designed to protect the most people. That included swerving into walls (or otherwise sacrificing their passengers) to save a larger number of pedestrians. But there is a dilemma . Those same surveyed people w
37、ant to ride in cars that protect passengers at all costseven if the pedestrians would now end up dying. Jean Bonnefon is a psychologist at the Toulouse School of Economics in France. He and his colleagues reported their findings in Science.“Autonomous cars can completely change transportation”, says
38、 study coauthor Iyad Rahwan. But, he adds, this new technology creates a moral dilemma that could slow its acceptance.Makers of driverless cars are in a tough spot, Bonnefons group warns. Most buyers would want their car to be programmed to protect them in preference to other people. However, regula
39、tions might one day instruct that cars must act for the greater good. That would mean saving the most people. But the scientists think rules like this could drive away buyers. If so, all the potential benefits of driverless cars would be lost.Compromises might be possible, Kurt Gray says. He is a ps
40、ychologist at the University of North Carolina. He thinks that even if all driverless cars are programmed to protect their passengers in emergencies, traffic accidents will decrease. Those vehicles might be dangerous to pedestrians on rare occasions. But they “wont speed, wont drive drunk and wont t
41、ext while driving, which would be a win for society.”32The underlined word “challenge” in paragraph 2 refers to_.Apeoples negative attitudes towards self-driving carsBthe technical problems that self-driving cars haveChow self-driving cars cope with sudden dangerous eventsDhow self-driving cars redu
42、ce traffic accidents33According to the text, online surveys show that_.Aself-driving cars artificial intelligence needs improvementBthe busy traffic may be a problem for self-driving carsCself-driving cars should be designed to protect driversDpeople are in a moral dilemma about driverless cars34Wha
43、t can we learn from the fifth paragraph?ARegulations are in favour of drivers.BSelf-driving car makers are in a difficult situation.CMost people dislike self-driving cars now.DThe potential benefits of driverless cars are ignored.35What is Kurt Grays attitude toward self-driving cars?AFavorable. BDo
44、ubtful. C.Critical. D.Disapproving.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WAKE UP YOUR BRAINIt is estimated that 63 percent of us suffer from boredom regularly. A study showed that finding ways to interact with familiar people, places, and things can make everyday e
45、xperiences feel exciting. In other words, sometimes youve just got to shake things up! 36._ Read on.With other people we care about Instead of “How was your day?” try asking “What are you looking forward to today?” or “Is there anything I can help you with this week?” Our curiosity can remind people
46、 that were interested in who they are, and thats the key to maintaining a close personal relationship. 37._ While youre working Spending too much time in the same environment can keep us from achieving “flow”being immersed in an activity with full energy and enjoyment. Changes dont have to be big to
47、 make an impact .Move your home office to the library or a coffee shop a few days a week. 38._For instance, when leading a Monday meeting, try starting it with a non-work discussion. With your significant other 39._ It happens when couples stop taking the opportunity to grow and deeply connect with
48、each other. Look for new challenges to take on together. Try mixing up different sets of friends to do something creative, such as a group cooking lesson, a themed dinner, or an old-fashioned tea party. 40. _If you drive, take a different route or listen to a new podcast. If you walk or use public t
49、ransportation, greet a stranger or put away your phone and do some people watching. Just remember, whatever you do to get rid of boredom today, try something different tomorrow.A. On your way to work.B. Boredom is an emotional state.C. Depression is a serious condition.D. Excitement is replaced with
50、 boredom.E. Approach a routine task in a new way.F. Need some fresh ideas to keep life fresh？ G. Being curious makes us engaging to be around. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Before reading McCartys story I had thought that
51、a smile just invited unwanted attention. Afterwards I had a _41_ opinion. I found that smiling could _42_ myself and the people around me.Recently I became a(n) _43_ in my sons school. The more I drove, the more I heard the other drivers _44_ about a new crossing guard. The person who _45_ the flow
52、of traffic so that cars can get in and out of the school area _46_ and safely. The guard, not having much _47_， seemed unsure when he made a decision, which often _48_ long lines of heavy traffic. Most days he looked worried. I saw cars pass by him with the _49_ drivers. I wanted to do something jus
53、t to make the guard _50_.Then I realized I did have the _51_ to change at least one interaction (互动) in his day. One morning when the crossing guard gave me a(n) _52_ to pull into the school, I moved my car forward. Then, just before I began my _53_， I gave him a big smile. He saw me, and then his f
54、ace _54_. He smiled back at me as I continued my turn.Thats it. Thats all it took. I knew I had made a _55_ in his day. And _56_ I have yet to speak a word to this man, I know he _57_ me because we smile to each other every time he sees me behind the wheel.Now, I _58_ smile toward people around me.
55、I cant speak for the people who have _59_ these smiles, but I can say my life is so much _60_，so much more joyous, that I cant imagine how I lived without such a smile. I hope I can make others share their happiness just as freely.41A. poor Bnew Cstrong Dpopular42A. surprise Bprotect Ceducate Dchang
56、e43A. teacher Bdriver Ccleaner Dadviser44A. ask Bargue Clearn Dcomplain45A. admits Bcontrols Cbreaks Dnotices46A. quickly Bclosely Cquietly Dlately47A. interest Bdiscussion Cexperience Dconsideration48A. caused Breduced Cfollowed Ddrew49A. careless Bdrunk Cimpatient Ddangerous50A. relaxed Bproud Cne
57、rvous Dconfused51A. truth Bpower Cmessage Dprogram52A. address Bgift Creport Dsign53A. work Bturn Ctest Djourney54A. softened Breddened Cdarkened Dhardened55A. speech Bmistake Cdecision Ddifference56A. even though Bas if Cnow that Donly if57A. recognizes Bbelieves Csupports Dinterviews58A. always Bn
58、ever Chardly Dsometimes59A. sent Benjoyed Ccollected Dreceived60A. easier Blonger Cbrighter Dbusier第II卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。While much attention is paid to the outside of a bagits design, brand and, unavoidably, its price tag, most people tend _61_(ignore) the rich
59、 and complex internal life hidden in it. When a woman _62_ (step) out in the 1740s, on a regular basis, her private _63_ (belong) would have included a watch, money, jewelry and perhaps some food. These are_64_ she chose to take out. By the 1860s, the things might have included scissors, a purse, an
60、d a magnifying glass. She would have worn these in the form of a chatelaine(链)a series of small purses _65_(attach) to the waist. What many women carry in their bags some three centuries later change _66_ (remarkable). One friend lists the contents: a book, a phone, cosmetics, keys, etc. The content
61、s are so important, says Lucia Savi, a bag designer. Hand bags have to be at least bigger than_67_$5 note, as bank notes come in. Now we carry phones wherever we go, so it is time that phones _68_ (determine) design. More surprisingly, no matter how ordinary the bag looks,_69_ can communicate someth
62、ing about the owner. So what your bag can convey _70_ (be) your status, or your belief.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.
63、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I want to take an action to put my family on the path to zero waste. First, Ill make sure the water in my house wont be left running when no one is using them and the lights in my room will be turned off when I left. Of course, Ill convince my parents to packing the goods in c
64、loth bags instead plastic bags. Beside, I plan to do at least one environmental volunteer project with my family a week. For example, we can spare a few hour on Saturdays to serve at a restaurant but remind diners not to waste food. Im surely we will be amazed at what much satisfaction we get from o
65、ur work.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）为弘扬中华优秀传统文化，你校于上周举办了有关中国古典音乐的音乐节。假定你是李华，请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.活动时间、地点及参加人员； 2.活动内容； 3.活动反响。注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。A Chinese Classical Music Festival_2019级6月考答案听力： ACAAB 6-10 BCACB 11-15 CBCBC 16-20 AABCA阅读： CBD DABD BCAA CDBA七选五： F G E B A完型：BDBDB ACACA BDBAD AAADC语法填
66、空：61. to ignore 62. stepped 63. belongings 64. what 65. attached 66. remarkably 67. a 68.determined 69. it 70. is改错：I want to take an action to put my family on the path to zero waste. First, Ill make sure the water in my house wont be left running when no one is using and the lights in my room will
67、 be turned off when I. Of course, Ill convince my parents to the goods in cloth bags instead plastic bags., I plan to do at least one environmental volunteer project with my family a week. For example, we can spare a few on Saturdays to serve at a restaurant remind diners not to waste food. Im we wi
68、ll be amazed at much satisfaction we get from our work. A Chinese Classical Music Festival Last week, our school held a Chinese classical music festival in the concert hall to promote Chinese traditional culture. All the students participated in it. During the festival, classics played by Chinese cl
69、assical instruments, such as erhu and Chinese zither, were amazing, among which High Mountain and Flowing Water drew the most attention. Also, what interested the students most was that an opportunity was provided to learn these instruments from some experts. The festival turned out to be a success. Having participated in it, we all realized that we should be responsible for inheriting and popularizing our traditional culture.