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2014届高考英语二轮复习作业手册(新课标&湖北专用)专题限时集训3 动词短语 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、专题限时训练(三)动词短语(限时:15分钟)1. After that, he knew he could _ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.Aget away with Bget on withCget through Dget across2. It is necessary that parents should _the responsibility of helping their children develop legal awareness.A. take on B. carry

2、onC. look on D. keep on3. Some research has indicated that unemployed workers should _ any job they can get, including temporary work, as a bridge to higherpaying employment.A. build up B. take upC. make up D. bring up4. With no financial pressure, the whole team are quite sure that they can _ the t

3、emporary difficulties and finish the task before the deadline.A. come across B. pass onC. get over D. hand down 5. As Mr Jones aged, he decided to _ charge of his family business to his eldest son, who was without question the most suitable candidate to succeed him.Atake over Bgive wayChand over D.

4、give away6. At that time, nobody thought highly of his novel, but two years later the book _.A. took off B. died outC. ran out D. paid off 7. The light bulb, invented by Edison in 1879, is about to disappear from our lives, _ to more energyefficient lighting.Agiving way Bmaking wayCgiving hope Dmaki

5、ng room8. Mr Hills car alarm is always_in the middle of the night, which disturbs his neighbours sleep greatly.Abreaking off Bfalling offCgoing off Dtaking off9. After the mass shootings at Sandy Hook Elementary School, President Obama ordered his members to _ solutions to gun violence.A. put up wit

6、h B. come up withC. keep up with D. catch up with10. My classmates were all _their smartphones during a high school friends meeting,busy taking pictures of their meal and uploading them to their microblogs.A. fed up with B. exposed toC. occupied with D. linked to11. You may not have any ambitions to

7、 be the next JK. Rowling, but by _different writing styles, youll find yourself becoming more comfortable and fluent in your blogging.A. setting off B. trying outC. escaping from D. applying for12Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking ending.A. give away B. give ou

8、tC. give up D. give off13. At the meeting Mr William made a wonderful speech on global warming. Although I didnt agree with him entirely, I _ him to a certain degree.A. approved of B. disagreed withC. adapted to D. relied on 14. Being a student, you should _ your study instead of indulging yourself

9、in computer games.A. contribute to B. rely onC. concentrate on D. lead to15. Kobe Bryant and Paul Gasol had a quarrel after the Lakers lost the match against Oklahoma City Thunder, but shortly afterwards they shook hands and _.A. turned up B. made upC. put up D. mixed up 16. Billy kept asking his mo

10、ther whether he could go to the movies and she _ at last.A. gave way B. gave upC. gave out D. gave away 17. The previous president has resigned and the new appointment of the new comer _from the very beginning of next semester. A. takes place B. takes effectC. takes power D. takes office18. In makin

11、g a scientific experiment, one should not be _ by temporary setbacks but should persist in doing it hopefully.Acast down Bput awayCtaken in Dgiven out19. His way of speaking shows that he didnt _ the plan. Anyhow, he didnt want to have his real voice heard.A. stick to B. get overC. agree with D. set

12、tle down20. I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days.Recent pressure at work may _ his behaviour.A. account for B. make forC. change for D. stand for专题限时训练(三)1C句意:在那之后,他知道自己能够通过尽最大努力处理任何紧急情况。get away with 侥幸成功,逃脱处罚;get on with 继续(干某事),和相处;get through 完成,设法处理;get across 横过(马路、河等),(使)被理

13、解。由句意可知C正确。2A句意:父母有必要承担起帮助孩子建立起法律意识的义务。 take on 承担,呈现; carry on 继续进行,坚持; look on 袖手旁观,看热闹; keep on 继续前进。由句意可知A正确。3B句意:一些调查表明未就业的工人应该从事他们能找到的任何工作,包括短期工,以作为得到更高报酬工作的过渡。 build up 逐步建立,增进; take up 开始从事,接受,占用; make up 组成,弥补,编造; bring up 养育,提出。由句意可知B正确。4C句意:没有了经济压力,全队都很肯定他们能够克服暂时的困难,在截止日期前完成任务。 come acros

14、s 偶遇,偶然发现; pass on 传递; get over 克服,(使)渡过,走完; hand down 把传递下去。由句意可知C正确。5C句意:随着年龄的增长,琼斯先生决定把家族企业的管理权转交给他的长子,毫无疑问他是接替琼斯先生的最好的继承人。take over 接管;give way 让步,撤退;hand over 交出,让与; give away 泄露,赠送。由句意可知C正确。6A句意:那时候,没人看好他的小说,但是两年之后他的书突然变得很受欢迎。 take off 脱掉,起飞,突然成功; die out 灭绝,消失; run out 用完,耗尽; pay off 付清,取得成功。

15、由句意可知A正确。7A句意:1879年由爱迪生发明的电灯将会从我们的生活中消失,让位给更加高能效的照明设备。give way 撤退,让路;make way(for) 让位,腾出;give hope 给予希望;make room(for) (给)让出地方。由句意可知A正确。8C句意:希尔先生的车子警报器总是在半夜突然响起,严重影响了邻居的睡眠。break off (使)分离,停止;fall off 减少,跌落;go off 离开,消失,(警报器)突然发出巨响;take off 脱掉,起飞,(使)离开,突然成功。由句意可知C正确。9B句意:在桑迪胡克小学枪击案之后,奥巴马总统下令政府成员想办法解决

16、枪支暴力问题。 put up with 忍受,容忍; come up with 想出,提出; keep up with 跟上,齐肩并进; catch up with 追上,赶上。由句意可知B正确。10C句意:高中同学聚会上,同学们都忙着玩手机,给晚餐拍照然后上传到微博上。be fed up with 受够了,厌倦; be exposed to 暴露于,遭受; be occupied with 忙于;be linked to 与连接,联系。由句意可知C正确。11B句意:也许你没有野心想要成为下一个J.K.罗琳,但是通过尝试不同的写作风格,你会发现自己在写博客时变得更顺畅流利。set off 出发

17、,引起,点燃; try out 试用,选拔; escape from 逃避,逃出; apply for 申请。由句意可知B正确。12Agive away赠送,背叛,泄露;give out分发,公布,用尽;give up放弃,戒除,交出;give off散发(光、气味等)。句意:故事开头的时候不要提到那一点,不然就会泄露令人震惊的结局。13Aapprove of赞成;disagree with与有分歧,不一致;adapt to适应;rely on依靠,信赖。句意:会上,威廉先生做了一场有关全球气候变暖的精彩演讲。尽管我不是完全同意,但在某种程度上我赞成他的观点。14C句意:作为学生,你应该集中于

18、学习,而不是沉迷于电脑游戏。 contribute to 捐献,有助于; rely on 依赖,相信; concentrate on 专心于,把思想集中于; lead to 导致。由句意可知C项正确。15B句意:科比布莱恩特和保罗加索尔在湖人对战俄克拉何马城雷霆队的比赛输了之后发生了争吵,但很快他们就握手言和了。 turn up 出现,露面; make up 组成,补足, 弥补,编造,和解; put up 搭建,张贴; mix up 弄乱,混淆。由句意可知B项正确。16A句意:比利不停地问妈妈他能不能去看电影,最终她让步了。 give way 让步,屈服; give up 放弃; give o

19、ut 分发; give away 赠送,泄露,背叛。由句意可知A项正确。17B句意:前任院长已经离职,继任者的任职将会从下学期初开始生效。 take place 发生,举行; take effect 生效,奏效; take power 取得政权; take office 就职,任职。根据句意可知B项正确。18A句意:做科学实验时,不能因为暂时的挫折而沮丧,而应该怀着希望坚持做下去。cast down 抛下,使沮丧; put away 收起来,放好; take in 包括,领会,欺骗,接待; give out 分发,公布。根据句意可知A项正确。19C句意:他说话的方式表明他不同意这个计划;不过,他不想说出自己的心声。 stick to 遵守,保留; get over 克服; agree with 赞成,同意; settle down 定居,(使)安静下来,平息。根据句意可知C项正确。20A句意:“我想知道他为什么最近表现得如此奇怪。”“最近的工作压力可能能够解释他的行为。”account for 说明(原因、理由等),(在数量、比例上)占; make for 走向, 前往; change for (把)换成; stand for 代表,容忍。根据句意可知A项正确。

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