1、绝密 启用前普通高等学校招生全国统一考试押题卷(二)英语本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第卷注意事项:1答第卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。2选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
2、例:How much is the shirt?A19.15. B9.15 C9.18答案:B1Whats the weather like?ARainy.BCloudy.CSunny.2What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ATeacher and student. BDoctor and patient. CDriver and passenger.3How long will it take the speakers to go to London by train?A1 hour. B2 hours. C3 hou
3、rs.4Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a factory. BIn a classroom. CIn a bookstore.5What did the man win in his dream?AA holiday. BA new car. CA lot of money.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对
4、话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Where does the man want to go?AThe post office. BThe Post Hotel. CRenming Road.7. How much will it cost the man if he takes a taxi?A2 yuan. B12 yuan. C14 yuan.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8How can people stay for a long time in the deep sea?AThey should exercise more.BThey need the help fr
5、om the equipment.CThey need other people s help.9Why is it easy to climb big rocks under water?AThe water is light. BThere is enough light. CPeople are no longer heavy.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10How did the man learn to make coffee?AFrom his friend. BFrom books. CBy working in a coffee bar.11What does the m
6、an suggest doing to prepare for the party?AMaking fruit juice by himself.BBuying some icecream.CBuying some milk.12What can we learn about Susan?AShe still works in a coffee bar.BShe will attend the party tonight.CShe will help make coffee tonight.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What does the man invite the woma
7、n to do?AMeet Dr Bill. BWatch a movie. CHave a drink.14What does Alice think of Dr Bills work?AHis work is outstanding and economical.BHis work is good but costs much money.CHis work is terrible.15What will the woman do on Tuesday evening?AHave a final exam in the school.BHave her teeth examined at
8、the dentists.CSee the film with David.16When will they meet at the cafe?AAt 6:30. BAt 6:00. CAt 7:00.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What can we learn about a public school in most developed countries?AIt is paid by the government.BIt is not as good as a private one.CIt is paid by parents.18Which school do chil
9、dren prefer?APrivate schools. BPublic schools. CIt depends.19Why do teachers like private schools?AThey can earn more money.BThe schools are better equipped. CThese schools have cleverer students.20What do parents think of the competition?AFierce. BHelpful. CUnfair.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15 小
10、题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child_he or she wants.AhoweverBwhateverCwhicheverDwhenever答案:B21Im a fresh hand so I dont think I can do it well._Something attempted,something done.ACome on.BIt just depends.CWhy not? DI think so.
11、22World leaders have to face the fact that _ global warming has become perhaps _ most complicated issue.A/;the B/;/Cthe;the Dthe;/23General Secretary,Xi Jinping stressed that crossstrait cooperation would be strengthened_the two sides could agree to oppose Taiwan independence.Aas long as Beven ifCun
12、less Duntil 24_that the government can clear up official corruption,we are_about the future of our country.AConvinced;optimistic BConvincing;optimisticCConvinced;pessimistic DConvincing;pessimistic25A New York couple have been killed in a car crash on their way to hospital,but the unborn baby_the ac
13、cident.Aexperienced BsurvivedCescaped Dfled 26How_you expect to get something in return when you never willingly lend a hand to others?Ashall BcanCshould Ddare 27The cars_has improved a lot since a new engine has been applied to it.Acharacter BperformanceCappearance Dattraction 28The newlylearnt wor
14、ds will be impressed on us only if they are _used in everyday communication.Agradually BaccuratelyCfamiliarly Dfrequently29George once told me that he would visit our house,but,for various reasons,he_so far.Adidnt BhasntChadnt Dwouldnt30The problem is so complex that Im afraid it will take me severa
15、l hours to_Aput out Bset outCbreak out Dfigure out31The video,Gangnam Style,is becoming the first video_more than one billion views.Agot BgettingCto get Dgets32With the ongoing campaign of banning cigarette,the number of people who have given up smoking_Aincreased Bis increasingChas increased Dwill
16、increase33Ive had a cookie,but youd better give me_I want to taste again.Aother BanotherCothers Dthe other34Personally,I believe I can do it well on my own._Selfconfidence is the first secret of success.AIts up to you. BTake it easy.CLet s get going. DIm with you on that.35He changed so much that on
17、ly when I looked closely_he was exactly my long lost friend.AI realized Bdid I realizeCI did realize Drealized I 第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the past,people usually believed what newlyborn babies wanted was food and to be kept warm and dry
18、.They thought babies were not able to _36_ things until they were five or six months old._37_ the researchers in the United States now believe babies begin learning on their first _38_ of life.They say babies are strongly _39_ by their environment and one baby will _40_ if his or her mother does som
19、ething that the baby likes.A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to _41_ her mother.This is how babies start to learn to _42_ and communicate with other people.The researchers say this ability to learn _43_ in a baby even before birth.They also _44_ the idea that newlyborn babies ca
20、n _45_ and understand sounds they heard while they were still _46_ inside their mothers.Recently,an American study _47_ 112 babies found babies learned better when they were _48_.The babies appeared to learn well whether they were sitting up on their own,sitting in seats or _49_ to sit up.The resear
21、chers say keeping that kind _50_ had what they called a _51_ effect on the babies ability to learn about objects.They say the body position may be linked to development in the _52_One _53_ says babies can pay more attention to _54_ an object if they do not have to be worried about their balance.36A.
22、eatBknowCrememberDlearn 37A.Besides BWhile CBut DTherefore38A.hour Bday Cweek Dmonth39A.influenced Baccepted Cdisturbed Dmoved40A.cry Bsmile Ceat Dsing41A.annoy Blove Cnotice Dplease42A.live Bconnect Cspeak Dsmile43A.disappears Binforms Cexists Dhappens44A.infer Bsupport Cdeny Dinstruct45A.recognize
23、 Brealize Creceive Drecord46A.sleeping Bdelivering Cshaping Ddeveloping47A.helping Braising Cinvolving Dcontaining48A.sleeping soundly Blying down Cawaking clearly Dsitting up49A.assisted Bforced Casked Dmentioned50A.hobby Bgesture Cdecoration Dpurpose51A.negative Bunmarked Csignificant Dside52A.lan
24、guage Bfeeling Cbrain Dbody53A.psychologist Bmother Cdoctor Dresearcher54A.exploring Bfinding Cfeeling Ddiscovering55A.anxious Bconfident Cworried Dcurious第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABEIJING,Feb.5,2013(Xinhua)Chinese health authorities on
25、Tuesday launched a campaign to fight against assisted reproductive technology (ART:辅助生育技术) abuse.Unauthorized ART use,surrogate motherhood and the illegal collection and supply of sperm and eggs,as well as the illegal sale and abuse of ovulation induction(诱导排卵) medicine,will be targeted.The Ministry
26、 of Health and health department of the Peoples Liberation Army General Logistics Department jointly announced the campaign at a conference.Both departments also ordered all of their local branches to suspend permits for new organizations that wish to offer ART treatments.That is,new organizations w
27、ill not appear recently.Official figures showed that at the end of 2012,China had 358 organizations authorized to conduct ART treatment.The health ministry also delivered a brief statement of the countrys current infertility rate(不孕率) and ART use.The infertility rate in China is now between 7 and 10
28、 percent,the ministry said.Some 70 to 80 percent of women who are suffering from infertility can be pregnant after changing their lifestyles and receiving medical treatment.Around 20 percent of infertile couples have to resort to ART to have babies.In 2011,about 350,000 people received ART treatment
29、 and more than 60,000 infertile couples successfully had children with the help of ART,the ministry said.56ART abuse DOSENT include_Asurrogate motherhoodBunauthorized ART useCthe regular usage of medicineDthe illegal supply of sperm and eggs57What does the underlined word “suspend” (paragraph 2) pro
30、bably mean?ASupport. BPause. CAllow. DBan.58From the last paragraph we can know_ANearly10 percent of couples could not have their own babiesB70 to 80 percent of women could not be pregnant nowCOver 350,000 infertile couples had their babies with the help of ARTDAbout one fifth of infertile couples h
31、ave to turn to ART for help59Whats the best title of the passage?AChina targets ART abuseBART is used in ChinaCART is illegal in ChinaDChina increases ART usingBOn June 15th,2012,millions of people watched as 33yearold Nik Wallenda walked across one of the worlds greatest waterfalls on a tightrope(钢
32、丝)What made the 25minute walk that was televised live and watched by over 13 million people worldwide even more amazing,is that it was done over the Niagara FallsAn action that had never been attempted before.Even though Nik was wearing a harness(保护带),a safety measure provided by ABC,the television
33、network that broadcast the event,his action to keep his balance against the strong winds made for some heartstopping(令人担忧的) moments for the audience.Nik,however,never slowed down for even one moment.Wearing special shoes made by his mother,he remained totally focused on the job at hand.It was only w
34、hen he got to the last stretch near Canadas Table Rock that he knelt down on one knee and finally broke into a smile.Waving and blowing kisses to the cheering audience,he knew he had accomplished a great task,which most people had thought impossible.While he described the whole experience as peacefu
35、l and relaxing,Nik said his biggest challenges came from a totally unexpected sourcehis 40 pound balancing pole.The balancing pole was so heavy that he could hardly carry it on the tightrope.One would think that now that Nik has realized his lifelong dream he would be ready to hang up his “balancing
36、 pole”However,the adventurer who already has seven Guinness World Records under his belt,is just getting startedNext up? A 5,000foot tightrope walk across the Grand Canyon.While the one across the Niagara Falls took years of planning because he had to convince the US and Canadian officials,this one
37、should happen in the very near future.Thats because,the Florida resident has already been granted(授予) a permit by the Canyon officials.60Why did so many people fix their attention on the event?ABecause it was done by Nik Wallenda.BBecause nobody had done it there before.CBecause it was broadcast liv
38、e by ABC.DBecause it was impossible to do the event.61What made the audience hold their breath during Niks performance?AHow Nik managed to cross the Niagara Falls with safety measure.BWhat Nik would do when he lost his balance on the tightrope.CHow Nik kept his balance against the strong winds.DHow
39、long Nik will take to finish the event.62What was the greatest difficulty for him to face in Nik view?AThe supplied tightrope.BThe safety belt.CThe balancing pole.DThe audiences noise.63What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?ANik will go on with his dream.BNiks life dream is changing.CPermis
40、sion of governments is important.DThe Grand Canyon is a dream for Nik.CThere are a great number of people in the world while few people are great.I think there is probably only one great person out of 10,000 at best,and most probably much less than that.The reason why there are only few of them is t
41、hat most people do not pay the price of greatness.There are so many people who want to be great,why only very few of them actually pay the price? The answer to the question explains the difference between the almost 100% people who want to be great and the much less than 0.01% who actually be so.The
42、 reason is that the road to greatness is full of pains.Greatness requires sacrifices and there is no sacrifice without pain.The kind of sacrifices required for greatness is the ones that make the process continuously painful for long time.If you only want to be good it may be painful just every now
43、and then,and many people can still handle it.But being great is a total difference.The pain is much deeper and it is continuous,so very few people can endure this kind of pain.Most people naturally choose things that bring pleasures to them.Its unnatural to choose pain over pleasure,let alone doing
44、it continuously for long time.But thats what I believe is the secret to greatness: The secret to greatness is choosing pain over pleasures continuously for long time.64What is the purpose of Paragraph 1?ATo compare.BTo list statistics.CTo lead up to the topic. DTo give information.65If one person on
45、ly wants to be good,what will he/she face?AOccasional pains. BContinual work.CConstant pains. DVarious difficulties.66What is the main idea of the passage?APleasures mean greatness.BGreatness equals sacrifices.CWhats greatness.DGreatness lies in continuous pains.DA nameless British millionaire is cu
46、rrently putting people to the test by handing out 1,000 to those he randomly meets in the street.All hed ask is that theyd do something positive with the cash.The reactions are varied,from the surprised to the suspicious to the simply delighted.He has given away close to 100,000 to people he has met
47、 around the world.He hands those that he chooses a card explaining his project and allows them 48 hours to get in touch. “Mr.Lucky” is from London,in his late thirties and appears wearing rolledup jeans and with a camera around his neck.Working for an insurance company abroad,he earned his fortune a
48、nd resigned last year after having realized he had more money than he knew what to do with.“I once booked myself a flight into space;I thought Id fulfill my childhood dream.Then I told my friends and when the conversation changed to what they would do if they had that amount of money,I felt embarras
49、sed.Their ideas were much more generous,interesting and responsible than mine,” said Mr.Lucky.After canceling his space flight and struggling to choose a worthy cause for his cash,he decided to set up the WeAreLucky project.“I didnt want to just pass on my luck;I also wanted to share the responsibil
50、ity.I decided to give away 1,000 every day.Id asked the receivers to fill in a brief questionnaire to explain their intentions in using the money.”But is handing over the responsibility to others really a responsible thing to do? How does he know the money will be used properly? “Im not going to jud
51、ge or start checking up on them.Sometimes what we need to do is just believing others,” he said with nearly childlike enthusiasm.67How do people feel when offered 1,000 by “Mr.Lucky”?AShocked. BCheerful.CEmbarrassed. DStressful.68How did Mr.Lucky get so much money?AFlying into space.BGiving out some
52、 questionnaires to people.CSetting up a web site.DWorking in an insurance company.69Which conclusion can be drawn from the third paragraph?AWhat Mr.Lucky dreamed in his teens is to fly into space.BWhat Mr.Lucky wants to do is to pass on his fortune.CWhy Mr.Lucky decided to set up the WeAreLucky.DWhy
53、 Mr.Lucky changed the way he spent money.70Why did Mr.Lucky hand out his money?AHe was easygoing and rich.BHe wanted to help the poor.CHe believed people could use it properly.DHe needed people to share his responsibility.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Five tips to dro
54、p bad habitsWhen unfortunate events happen in your life,youll wonder how they all came about without realizing what had happened all resulting from bad habits._71_and you may be a lucky dog again.(1)The “later” mind.Its the small steps that need to be done to settle serious problems.This principle a
55、pplies to all areas of your life.For example,instead of holding off the task youve been putting off for weeks or months,work on it step by step now.(2)_72_Learning to say “no” is important for everyone.Its one thing to do a favor for a friend or coworker,but overextending yourself is another.Theres
56、always a nice way of saying “no,” so dont worry about hurting peoples feelings.(3)Unhealthy addictions._73_Addictions can be costly to your health,so youd better assess your addictions and figure out the easiest one to drop at the beginning.(4)Self doubt.Insecurities(不安全感) can hold you back and set
57、negative thought patterns that will make you feel blue or give up easily._74_For example,you may be overly sensitive to what others say,and this may impact the way you interact with them.To remove self doubt and go on a selfimprovement journey now.(5)Living in the now.People usually quote(引用) the po
58、pular phrase “you only live once” and use it as an excuse for shortterm pleasure._75_,but its usually the longterm approach that achieves the biggest accomplishments and goals.ANodding to everythingBAbandon the bad habitsCIts true that life is shortDSaying “no” to somethingECarry out the following b
59、ehaviors firmlyFIt can also worsen your relationships with peopleGSelfcontrol is a key to a healthy and balanced lifestyle第卷注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多
60、余的词用斜线划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Madam,Im happy to learn parttime helpers are wanting in your office and Id like to have a try.Im a student who is to graduate high school soon.I did very well in my English,especial in oral English.Besides,Im monitor
61、 and often helping others with their English.Before going to university,Ill have a long holiday,during when Im determined to do a parttime job like this to make the best of it.Whats more,I can get some valuable social experiences.Im going to work hard to my job and I can also be a excellent helper.I
62、 hope I will have a chance to cooperate together with you.Yours truly,Li Hua第二节书面表达(满分25分)(注意:在试题卷上作答无效)每年高考,各个考点都会挤满陪考的学生家长。假如你是即将参加高考的李华,你的父母就此事征询你的意见。请你根据以下要点给父母写一封回信,谈谈自己的想法。1不愿因自己高考而耽搁他们的工作;2相信自己有独立处理事情、面对挑战的能力;注意:1.词数:100左右2参考词汇:College Entrance ExaminationDear mom and dad,_Best wishes!Yours s
63、incerely,Li Hua普通高等学校招生全国统一考试押题卷(二)英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力【听力原文】Text 1 M:It looks like rain.W:I guess youre right. Its getting really cloudy and dark.Text 2MGood morning,Miss Simon.W:Running a bit late,arent you? The bell has already rung.M:The bus was late, maam.Text 3M:If we go to London by bus,it will
64、take us three hours.W;Yes,but its only two hours by train.Text 4M:Excuse me. Do you have this dictionary in stock?W:Hmm.Oxford Learners Dictionary, the 7th edition? Im sorry,were sold out.M:Oh,thats too bad!W:If you come back next Tuesday,we have an order, of 100 more coming in then.Text 5M:I had a
65、very strange dream last night. I dreamed I won a competition.W:Oh,really?What did you win? Money?A new car?M:I won a holiday on desert island! I sure hope that dream comes true.Text 6M:Excuse me,may I ask you for a favor?W:Of course.What can I do for you?M:Can you tell me how to get to the Post Hote
66、l from here?W:The Post Hotel?Let me see.Its in the east of the city,right?M:Yes,it is on Ren Min Road.W:Well,you can take No.46 bus to the hotel,and you can also take a taxi.M:Thank you.By the way,do you know how much it is to take a bus?W:Its two yuan.Taking a taxi will cost you about fourteen yuan
67、.M:Id better take a bus then.How often does the bus run?W:Youve just missed one.You will have to wait for another hour.M:I had better take a taxi or Ill be late.Thank you.Text 7M:I had an exciting experience when I took a trip to Sanya,Hainan Province.W:What was it?M:I dived in the deep sea.It took
68、me into a wonderful new world.W:Tell me in detail.M:When you are under water,it is easy for you to climb big rocks,because you are no longer heavy.If there is enough light,you can catch the swimming fish around you with your hands.W:Wonderful!M:And if you have the equipment,you can stay under water
69、for a long time.W:But I think you should be careful when you dive in the deep sea.M:Thats right.Besides catching fish,you can also get many things from the deep sea.W:Thats really interesting.I cant wait to have a try.Text 8M:Mum,what drinks do you think we should prepare?Its nearly four.The party w
70、ill begin in less than two hours.W:Well,there must be coffee,water,cola and fruit juice.M:Ah,I love making coffee very much and I will do that by myself.W:What kind of coffee can you make?M:Mokha,Java coffee,Brazil coffee,and some common ones,like black coffee,white coffee,or mild coffee.It is just
71、a piece of cake for me.W:Thats wonderful!How can you do that?From books?M:Have you forgotten Susan?She is my good friend and she once worked in a coffee bar,and she can do almost every kind of coffee.She taught me all she knew last summer.W:She is so nice.Will she come this evening?M:Sure.Ah Mum.I t
72、hink we should make some iceText 9M:Hello.Is that Alice?W:Yeah,this is Alice speaking.M:The film Changjiang 7 is on this week.Would you like to come and see it with me on Tuesday evening?W:Sorry,I am afraid I cant.I have an appointment with Dr Bill on Tuesday.M:Dr Bill?You mean the dentist you saw l
73、ast week?W:Yes.He does fantastic work and just charges a little.M:How are your teeth now?W:They dont hurt any more,but I need a final examination on Tuesday evening.M:Good.Then what about Wednesday?W:That will be fine.What time does it start?M:Six thirty.Would you please come a little earlier,so we
74、can have a drink first?W:Is six oclock OK?Lets meet at the cafe in front of the cinema.M:OK,fine.Shall I take some drinks with me?W:No.David said he would take some.M:What?David?Why does David always come with you?Text 10In most developed countries like the UK,the government provides free education
75、for children because it knows that educated citizens can make more contributions to the country.Most countries also have private education.This means that parents can pay to send their children to certain schools.People who agree with this system say that it gives parents a large choice of schools.O
76、ther people think that private schools give the children an unfair advantage over other children.It is a fact that most students go to public schools.However,in recent years,private schools have become more and more popular.Many teachers what to work in private schools because they are wellpaid ther
77、e.Whats more,the facilites in some private schools are really better than those in public schools.Therefore there will be a competition between the two kinds of schools.Parents welcome this competition because they think it will do good to their children.They hope that their children can be educated
78、 well and they may pay less at the same time.What are the childrens opinions?Well,they also have different opinions.Some say they feel very good about school while some others say the burden is heavy.答案:15.BABCA610.BCBCA1115.CBBAB1620.BACAB第二部分英语知识运用第一节21A考查交际用语。前者认为自己是新手,因此认为自己不可能把那件事做好。后者说的“Someth
79、ing attempted,something done”意为“有所尝试就会有所收获”,因此空格处需填入表示鼓励的话语。Come on加油;it just depends视情况而定;why not为什么不呢?I think so我认为如此。22A考查冠词。global warming抽象名词,用零冠词;形容词最高级前用the。23A考查连词。as long as 只要;even if 即使,尽管;unless除非,如果不;until直到。句意:总书记习近平强调,只要双方不支持台独两岸合作关系将会加强。24A考查形容词辨析。convincing 令人信服的;convinced 相信的,信服的;c
80、onvince与ongoing主语we之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词转化成的形容词做状语;optimistic乐观的;pessimistic悲观的。25B考查动词辨析。句意:纽约一对夫妇在去医院的路上死于车祸,但是他们未出生的孩子却在车祸中幸免于难。survive 可做及物动词,表示“经历而活下来”;experience经历;escape 逃离(不及物动词);flee逃跑(不及物动词)。故选B。26B考查情态动词。句意:既然你从不愿意帮助别人,你怎么能够期盼得到别人的回报呢?can表示“能够”,符合句意,故选B。27B考查名词辨析。character性格,特点;performance 表演,表现
81、,性能;appearance出现,外表;attraction 吸引,吸引力。根据句意选B。28D考查副词辨析。gradually逐步地,逐渐地;accurately精确地;familiarly熟悉地;frequently频繁地。根据句意应选D。29B考查时态。句意:乔治曾告诉我他将拜访我,但由于各种原因,他到现在还没有来过。so far到目前为止,是现在完成时态的标志词。30D考查短语辨析。put out熄灭,生产;set out出发,着手;break out爆发,突然发生;figure out算出,解决。句意:这个问题如此难,因此我认为我不得不需要花费几个小时来解决它。31C考查非谓语。当被
82、修饰词由序数词修饰或本身就是序数词时,用不定式作定语。句意:“江南Style”的视频正在成为第一个点击量超过10亿的视频。32B考查时态。句意:随着禁烟运动的不断进行,已经戒烟的人的数量正持续增加。由ongoing 一词可看出increase这一动作也在进行。33B考查代词。句意:我刚刚吃了一片饼干,但你最好再给我一个,我想再尝尝。泛指同类中的另一个,使用another。34D考查交际用语。前句认为自己都靠自己做好那件事,后句空格后的意思是“自信是成功的第一秘诀”。因此选D。35B考查倒装句。Only 修饰状语when I looked closely,后面的主句要部分倒装,把助动词did提前
83、,因此选B。第二节【语篇解读】以前人们认为婴儿要到五六个月大的时候才开始学习事物,但最新的研究表明婴儿从一出生就开始了学习过程,甚至在他们还未出生就开始了。36D根据下一句中的“.in the United States now believe babies begin learning.”可知答案。37C此句与上一句形成转折关系,因此用but。38B婴儿从出生后的第一天就开始了学习。此题可依据判断。39A婴儿会强烈地受到环境的影响。40B由本句后面的“something that the baby likes”及第二段的首句可知答案。43C这种学习能力在婴儿还没有出生之前就在婴儿身上存在了。
84、42B与空格后面的communicated形成顺承关系。41D婴儿通过微笑使母亲高兴是为了得到最好的照料。44B他们(研究人员)也支持这种想法,与上文形成顺承关系。45A婴儿能够识别并理解他们在没出生前就曾听到的声音。46D在母体中发育。47C包含112名婴儿的一项美国研究。48D根据本空后面的句子“whether they were sitting up on their own,sitting in seats or helped to sit up”可知答案。49A无论是婴儿自己独立坐,坐在椅子里还是得到协作地坐起来。50C保持那种姿态对婴儿学习事物的能力有重要的影响。且gesture与
85、后文中的“hey say the body position”向对应。51C同50题。52C婴儿学习能力的获得是通过大脑实现的,且后一句中也涉及到了与脑力有关的“pay more attention”。53D由50及52空所在句子的主语可以看出,此处的主语与他们一致。54A孩子如果不用担心自己身体平衡的话,他们就可以把更多的注意力用于新事物的探/ 摸索上。55C同54题。第三部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇解读】中国卫生当局在2013年2月5日公布,要对辅助生育技术的滥用开展整治行动。56C细节理解题。根据文章首段第二句可以发现,A、B、D都提到,故答案选C。57B词义猜测题。根据划线部分后面的“T
86、hat is,new organizations will not appear recently.”可知,新的组织不会在最近出现,因此,划线词的含义应为“暂缓,暂停”的意思。58D细节理解题。根据倒数第二句“Around 20 percent of infertile couples have to resort to ART to have babies.”可知答案。59A主旨大意题。本文体裁是新闻报道,文章的首句即是文章的主题句。首句意为:星期二中国卫生当局发起了一场反对辅助生殖技术(ART)滥用的活动。B【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了在2012年6月15日Nik Wallenda完成了在尼
87、亚加拉瀑布上走钢丝的表演。60B细节理解题。根据文章首段尾句“it was done over the Niagara FallsAn action that had never been attempted before.”可知:之前没有人在尼亚加拉瀑布上完成过尝试。61C细节理解题。根据文章第二段“his action to keep his balance against the strong winds made for some heartstopping(令人担忧的) moments for the audience.”可知答案。62C细节理解题。根据第四段首句中的“Nik sai
88、d his biggest challenges came from a totally unexpected sourcehis 40 pound balancing pole.”可知答案。63A主旨大意题。最后一段主要讲Nik虽然实现了在the Niagara Falls的空中漫步,但是他不会让自己的梦想就此结束,下一个目标就是the Grand Canyon。C【语篇解读】要成为成功人士,就要忍受长期痛苦。64C通读全文,文章由提出问题、分析问题到最后解决问题,所以第一段由伟人和普通人的数量对比来引发中心问题,因此第一段的作用就是引导主题。65A细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“If you
89、 only want to be good it may be painful just every now and then,.”可知答案。66D主旨大意题。文章最后一句“The secret to greatness is choosing pain over pleasures continuously for long time.”是文章的主题句。D【语篇解读】一位匿名的英国富翁通过在街上随机发送现金来实现自己人生的价值及目标。67B细节理解题。根据首段第三句“The reactions are varied,from the surprised to the suspicious t
90、o the simply delighted.”可知他们感到吃惊、怀疑和高兴,因此选B。68D细节理解题。第二段的第二句“Working for an insurance company abroad,he earned his fortune”可知答案。69C主旨大意题。第三段讲的是内容是:Mr.Lucky曾经的梦想,和朋友交流之后想法的改变,改变之后的举措。因此,可以得出的结论就是C。70C推理判断题。根据首段的第二句“All hed ask is that theyd do something positive with the cash.”及尾段的倒数第二句“Sometimes wha
91、t we need to do is just believing others”可知答案。第二节7175.BAGFC第四部分写作第一节Dear Madam,Im happy to learn parttime helpers are in your office and Id like to have a try.Im a student who is to graduate high school soon.I very well in my English, in oral English.Besides,Im monitor and often others with their En
92、glish.Before going to university,Ill have a long holiday,during Im determined to do a parttime job like this to make the best of it.Whats more,I can get some valuable social .Im going to work hard my job and I can also be excellent helper.I hope I will have a chance to cooperate togetherwith you.You
93、rs truly,Li Hua第二节书面表达参考范文Dear_mom_and_dad,Im so sorry that I couldnt write to you often for the College Entrance Examination.In your last letter,you asked me if it is necessary to accompany me while Im taking the examination.To be honest,I would like you to work as usual and Id prefer not to distur
94、b your daily work.In addition,I am proud to tell you that I have already grown up and I can deal with the matters I meet.Faced with such an important examination,I have great confidence in overcoming it and I am sure I can succeed in time.Please believe me and give me a chance to do it by myself.Best_wishesYours_sincerely,Li_Hua