1、三台中学实验学校高 2019 级高二上期末适应性考试 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第二部分 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分）1.What will the speakers do on Saturday?A.Go to work.B.Eat brunch.C.Go to the gym.2.When did the man hurt himself?A.A few weeks ago.B.A few months ago.C.A few years ago.3.Where does this conversation take place?A.
2、In a bookstore.B.In a library.C.In a classroom.4.How does the woman sound?A.Nervous.B.Sad.C.Angry.5.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A.Their exam schedules.B.Their recent sleep habits.C.Their physics exam results.第三部分 第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 22.5 分）6.What happened to the man?A.He had a car ac
3、cident.B.He was late for a film.C.He lost his key.7.How did the man get to the cinema?A.By bus.B.By car.C.By bike.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.What color shirts does the mans team get?A.Yellow.B.Green.C.White.9.What will the woman do next?A.Go to the mans house.B.Collect the new football shirts.C.Have the bas
4、ketball shirts changed.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Who is the woman?A.A policewoman.B.A doctor.C.The mans classmate.11.What is the man worried about?A.His broken arm.B.The coming exams.C.The wound in his leg.12.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a classroom.B.In a hospital.C.In the street.
5、听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.What is the man doing?A.Reading a newspaper.B.Touring Discovery Bay.C.Visiting an amusement park.14.What does the man think is good about the plan?A.It will make the place quiet and peaceful.B.It will attract more families with kids.C.It will promote local economy.15.What does th
6、e man think of Discovery Bay at the moment?A.Boring.B.Crowded.C.Peaceful.16.What changes does the woman think the plan will bring about?A.There will be more interesting places.B.There will be more families.C.There will be no dolphins.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.What is the exhibition about this year?A.Star po
7、sters.B.Railway posters.C.Holiday posters.18.How long will the exhibition last a day?A.Seven hours.B.Six hours.C.Five hours.19.What does the speaker suggest people do?A.Watch Alan Browns films on TV.B.Get tickets for the exhibition in advance.C.Book seats for The Rose Garden immediately.20.Where can
8、 people make a reservation for Detective in the Shadows?A.At Town Hall.B.At the Arts Center Cinema.C.At the Tourist Center.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分）AIf you have a plan to save the world,we want to hear it.And if you know a great deal about the current problems facing the plan
9、et pollution,a large population that the earth cant bear,and natural resources decreasing,share your thoughts with others by writing a persuasive paper.PrizesContest winners will receive$100 and a copy of the magazine where their winning papers are published.Whats more,theyll have the opportunity to
10、 choose from a list of beautiful and wonderful gifts provided by the magazine Teen Ink.No medals will be given to the winners.Contest GuidelinesTeen Ink will only consider original papers and poems written by teens.Papers should be between 150 and 1,000 words.Possible topics include global warming,c
11、lean water,species preservation,air quality,the rainforest,new energy,overuse of resources and more!For more ideas on how to write a winning paper,see our Environment Writing Tips.Hand in your papers or poems through our website.All articles related to the environment are considered for the contest.
12、See our submission(提交)guidelines for more information.DeadlinesThere are no deadlines for this contest.Your papers are considered for publication in Teen Ink magazine and online throughout the year.21.What is the main topic of the contest?A.Environment.B.Population.C.Culture.D.Nature.22.Which prize
13、is intended for the winners?A.An award of 500 dollars.B.Three copies of the magazineC.A medal given by the magazine.D.Gifts offered by the magazine.23.What can we know about the contest?A.It has an application deadline.B.Its targeted at the teenagers.C.Its papers length is not limited.D.Its works mu
14、st be handed in by email.BHe Zehui,a Chinese nuclear physicist,accomplished great things in physics and became an outstanding scientist.Her family is famous for producing three famous women scientists,including her two sisters.She graduated from Tsinghua University in 1936 with a degree in physics,a
15、nd then went on to study at the Technical University of Berlin,where she was the top in her class,outperforming her future husband Qian Sanqiang Chinas father of the atomic bomb”.In 1940,she earned a Ph.D.in Engineering.The couple made great discoveries in the field of uranium fission（铀核裂变），which dr
16、ew global attention and earned them worldwide reputations,also marking a milestone in the development of Chinas experimental fission physics.Many Western media called the couple the“Marie Curie and Pierre Curie of China”.As one of the pioneers in nuclear science and technology in China,Professor He
17、contributed a great deal to nuclear physics.During the 1950s,she started the research and development of nuclear emulsions（核乳胶）in China and their research reached the advanced world level at that time.He and her research group took the lead in building Chinas first nuclear reactor and accelerator.Sh
18、e was awarded the first Award of the National Prize of Natural Sciences for making outstanding achievements in supporting the national program of nuclear weapon development.Throughout her career,He conquered many obstacles,and was always on the front lines of Chinas science-related work.She publishe
19、d dozens of papers yet placed little value on personal fame.The worlds top physicists recognized He as a famous scientist,“Chinese Madame Curie”.He passed away in Beijing in 2011 at the age of 97,nearly 20 years after Qian Sanqiang.She dedicated herself to science,living a simple life,always taking
20、care of young researchers and maintaining the highest standards that she had always valued.She loved her country and science;to both she is now an icon.24.What is the focus of paragraph 2 about He Zehui?A.Identity background.B.Character personalities.C.Education experiences.D.Profession competence.2
21、5.What do we know about Qian Sanqiang?A.He died following his wife in 1991.B.He won the National Prize of Natural SciencesC.He assisted He Zehui to develop fission physics.D.He is also an exceptional Chinese scientist.26.Why is He Zehui recognized as The Chinese Marie Curie”？A.For her great contribu
22、tions to nuclear physics.B.For her accomplishment in the atomic bomb.C.For her continuous achievement in natural science.D.For her research of nuclear emulsions.27.Which of the following can best describe He Zehui?A.Ambitious and romantic.B.Brilliant and modest.C.Controversial and courageous.D.Knowl
23、edgeable and sociable.CNew Character from Sesame StreetAs a means of offering comfort to kids from every walk of life,Sesame Street is introducing a new character who lives in a foster（寄养的）home.Karli,the foster kid,and her for now parents,Dalia and Clem,are all being shown in a series of Sesame Stre
24、et videos,storybooks,and interactive activities to offer support to children,foster parents,and foster care providers.Sesame Workshop,the nonprofit educational organization behind the show,says they are starting their movements as part of their Sesame Street in Community program.It provides free,eas
25、y-to-use resources for community providers and caregivers on a range of topics,including tough issues like family homelessness and traumaticexperiences,to help them support children as they explore the world of foster care,and they provide simple,approachable tools to help children feel safer.The nu
26、mber of children in foster care in the US has grown for five continuous years.In response to the growing need for resources to serve children in foster care,Sesame Workshop partnered with national experts on foster care.The resources include proven strategies to improve relationships between caring
27、adults and children and reduce the effects of traumatic experiences.Fostering a child takes patience,adaptability,and sacrifice,and we know that caring adults hold the power to reduce the effects of traumatic experiences on young children,says Dr.Jeanette Betancourt,Senior Vice President of US Socia
28、l Impact at Sesame Workshop.We want foster parents and providers to hear that what they do is vital,as they have difficulty building and rebuilding family structures and childrens sense of safety.28.How does Sesame Street differ with new roles added?A.It extends the significance of care projects.B.I
29、t promotes the entertainment of the program.C.It raises peoples awareness of care for teens.D.It draws the publics attention to foster kids.29.What does the underlined word traumatic in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Carefree.B.Magical.C.Painful.D.Irregular.30.What is Sesame Workshop aimed to do?A.Supp
30、ly care providers with knowledge to attend kids.B.Offer free and accessible approaches to aid foster care.C.Present parents easy and adaptable tools to keep safe.D.Release funny programs to attract audience.31.What can we infer from the text?A.Foster parents and providers matter to foster kids.B.Ses
31、ame Street operates well in foster centers.C.Family structures make little sense to foster homes.D.Foster children are challenged every day.DEveryone can be angry.But if you take the time to actually examine your anger instead of just“feeling angry”youll have a better understanding of yourself.Knowi
32、ng why you feel so angry can provide you with some surprising answers.These answers can enable you to grow spiritually and mentally.I can give you a personal example.I went to a meeting once and I was verbally attacked(言语攻击)over an application I supported at my workplace.Various people went on and o
33、n about how terrible this system was and that it never worked.That didnt bother me that much.But I was absolutely furious at the comment,“Your job is pointless.”I was upset that they would treat me that way.But once I took the time to think about what was really making me so mad,I learned a lot.I re
34、alized that the comment was more true than I wanted to admit.In the big scheme of things,my job was pointless.It wasnt what I really wanted to be doing with my life and this is what upsetted me the most.Here I was pouring part of my heart and soul into a job I didnt even want to do.I was using it as
35、 crutch(依靠)because I didnt have the confidence in myself to take the scary road toward what I really wanted to do.As soon as I realized that,a lot of my anger just melted away.I also realized that I needed to start focusing on what I really wanted to do.I now consider this incident as a great gift.I
36、t got me back on track to move in the direction I want to go with my life.I probably wouldnt be where I am today if I hadnt taken the time to figure out why I was really so angry.32.What does the underlined word“furious”probably mean?A.Surprised.B.Relaxed.C.Amazed.D.Angry.33.Why did the author admit
37、 that his work was pointless?A.Because he wasnt devoted to his job.B.Because he didnt make enough money.C.Because he couldnt get on well with his colleagues.D.Because he didnt have the chance to realize his potential.34.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.The author isnt easy to become angry
38、 any longer.B.The author has achieved success in his present career.C.The author received a lot of gifts after the incident.D.The author was forced to quit his job.35.Where is this text most likely from?A.A diary.B.A guidebook.C.A magazine.D.A novel.第二节 七选五：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（
39、共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）How to Plan a Chinese New Year Reunion DinnerThe abundant family reunion dinner served on Chinese New Years Eve is undoubtedly the most important part of the whole holiday season.36 In this article,I will offer you some tips on making plans for a Chinese New Year reunion dinner
40、 full of promising symbols and delicious food for your family.A Chinese New Year reunion dinner brings a joyful family together around a table full of food.It symbolizes the hopes for prosperity(繁荣)in the year ahead.So the preparation for the reunion dinner requires not only careful planning and coo
41、king skills,but also cultural awareness.37 When you shop in the Chinese market,you will be caught up in the pre-holiday bustle（熙攘）of countless people doing the same thing.Its a thread that extends back thousands of years.38Its most important,of course,to invite your family members and relatives,both
42、 close and distant,to come for the reunion dinner.Though its not a traditional Chinese custom,consider inviting your close friends,as well.39 A traditional reunion dinner consists of eight courses,not including white rice,tea,and dessert.40The procession of dishes should include a cold appetizer,sou
43、p,three main meat courses,a vegetable dish,noodles and fried rice.Among the dishes,the most suggested are a whole steamed fish and a whole white cut chicken-both symbolizeabundance and family togetherness.A.Start your planning with your guest list.B.It always requires some planning in advance.C.More
44、over,the event takes place during an exciting time!D.More peoples enjoying the meal will make your efforts more worthwhile.E.This is because eight is a lucky number in the traditional Chinese culture.F.It will typically have enough food on the table to even feed a whole village!G.An abundance of foo
45、d is believed to bring the family great wealth in the coming year!第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）I can still remember the first day when I met my best friend.She had 41 moved into the neighborhood and her grandmother brought her down to meet me.I hid behind my mother and s
46、he hid behind her grandmother,42 to look at each other.Soon,we lost the43 and started playing with each other,riding bike to each others house and having sleepovers.In 7th grade,she was 44 family problems and I deserted her to be with the“cooler people”.None of my 45 friends liked her as much as I d
47、id because they knew she had“problems”.However every summer we would always sit at each others house and 46 soap operas,eat Doritos.She was 47 with clinical depression in senior high school,and had to go to a 48 during the day.I was very upset at first,but with the late night 49 ,and meeting each ot
48、her halfway up the street at midnight,we still stayed in touch.I wanted to be there with her since her new best friend 50 deserted her since people were calling her crazy.In addition,I knew I 51 cared about her like a sister.Yesterday she came to me and 52 this:“I never knew what a 53 friend was unt
49、il you were the only person that would stop me from cutting;the only person that ever made me 54 better about myself and my problems.You dont know this but I was trying to kill myself this one night you called me and I was 55 .I owe you so much,and you didnt even 56 you were helping me.”We both crie
50、d.And I guess a kind of 57 from my life so far is to never give up on your friends.Even if they arent as cool as others,or people think they are 58 ,they need someone there.If you desert them,you will not 59 hurt yourself,but also harm some you care.So if a friend 60 you,and you care for them,you ca
51、n never desert them.41.A.evenB.justC.steadilyD.occasionally 42.A.disappointedB.scaredC.delightedD.messy 43.A.sadnessB.madnessC.shynessD.selfishness 44.A.going throughB.looking through C.breaking through D.cutting through 45.A.oldB.brilliantC.wealthyD.new 46.A.describeB.checkC.watchD.remove 47.A.fill
52、edB.diagnosedC.engagedD.charged 48.A.restaurantB.schoolC.store D.hospital 49.A.systemsB.lightsC.starsD.calls 50.A.basicallyB.equally C.patientlyD.severely 51.A.actuallyB.absolutelyC.regularlyD.instantly 52.A.repeatedB.prepared C.saidD.declared 53.A.cleverestB.bestC.kindestD.greatest 54.A.adaptB.perf
53、ormC.seekD.feel 55.A.cryingB.wanderingC.reviewingD.graduating 56.A.predictB.knowC.assumeD.evaluate 57.A.theoryB.principleC.lessonD.target 58.A.frankB.activeC.gentleD.crazy 59.A.onlyB.evenC.yetD.always 60.A.neglectsB.appreciatesC.needsD.hears第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
54、形式。The annual Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival is Harbins main tourist highlight.It is the worlds biggest winter festival.The 61._(bitter)cold winters are just right for this festival.62._sets the Harbin festival apart is the scale and size of the sculptures and the 63._(beauty)lighting.It is bigger
55、than 64._ones in Sapporo,Norway,and Quebec.At first,mainly Chinese 65._(participate),but in the last decade,it has become an international festival and 66._(compete).As the festival grows in international participation,and as Chinas economy grows,the size of the snow sculptures and ice architecture
56、exhibits keeps 67._(grow).The work going into making these exhibits is astonishing,and their size and beauty is amazing.The lightning 68._(effect)on the huge ice sculptures in the Ice and Snow World are technologically complex.Officially the festival 69._(hold)from the end of December through Februa
57、ry.Opening dates keep changing,and ending dates partly depends 70._the weather.The Sun Island Scenic Area will be opened from Dec.21 to Feb.28.第四部分写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节短文改错（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分10 分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第
58、 11 处起）不计分。It was not until I surprisingly got a violin as a present on my eight birthday that I took up playing an instrument.Given it a try occasionally,I found the very music what was played by it beautiful.I gradually became enthusiastically about it.By learning and practising,I can skillfully p
59、lay Butterfly Lovers currently.If I have urge to play something else,I turn for the Internet and learn from online videos.Every time when I can play a new piece of music,I feel fairly happy that all our efforts pay off.Six years were passed since I began playing the musical instrument.While I am sti
60、ll unprofessional,I do,otherwise,enjoy each learning experience.第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）2022 年北京-张家口冬奥会将如期在北京和张家口举行。为了确保冬奥会圆满成功，组委会发起了志愿者招募活动。假如你是学生李华，希望能成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封申请信，内容包括：1.个人情况；2.自身优势；3.服务承诺。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好。参考词汇：2022 北京-张家口冬奥会 2022 Beijing-Zhangjiakou Winter Olymp
61、ic GamesDear Sir/Madam,_Yours faithfully,Li Hua三台中学实验学校高 2019 级高二上期末适应性考试英语答案.听力：1-5:CABAB 6-10:BCCAC 11-15:BBACA 16-20:CBACC.阅读：21-25：ADBCD 26-30:ABDCB 31-35:ADABC36-40:BCADE.完型：41-45：BBCAD 46-50：CBDDA 51-55：ACBDA 56-60：BCDAC.语法填空：bitterly,What,beautiful,the,participated,competition,growing,effects
62、,is held,on/upon.作文：Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua.I would like to work as volunteer for 2022 Beijing-Zhangjiakou Winter Olympic Games.Im a boy of eighteen years old from a high school.My spoken English is good and I can communicate with foreigners fluently.Whats more,I have other advantages Im es
63、pecially fond of sports,familiar with Beijing,good at communication and always glad to help other.Im willing to provide the best service for every athlete in Winter Olympic Games.Therefore,I think Im suitable for serving the Games.I would appreciate it if you could offer me the chance to be a volunteer.Thank you!Yours faithfully,Li Hua