1、吉林省长春市第二中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers doing?A. Having lunch.B. Shopping.C. Cooking dishes.2. When does the perfo
2、rmance start?A. At 6 oclock.B. At 7 oclock.C. At 8 oclock.3. Where are the speakers?A. At a hospital.B. At a gym.C. At a school.4. What hasnt been prepared for the emergencies?A. A flashlight.B. Towels.C. Water.5. What can be inferred about the woman?A. She doesnt know the man.B. She made a huge mis
3、take.C. She is from New York.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. How did the man travel around the world?A. By car.B. By motorbike.C. By train.7. What did the man think
4、of cycling?A. A bit boring.B. Not adventurous.C. Impractical sometimes.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Which country won the fewest medals?A. Great Britain.B. Japan.C. Spain.9. How many athletes has France sent?A.158B.135.C.133.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Where does the conversation take place?A. Over the phon
5、e.B. In a pizza house.C. A home.11. What ingredient does the woman dislike?A. Garlic.B. Pepper.C. Onions.12. Which pizzas will be ordered?A Sausage Deluxe and Seasonal Vegetable.B. Meat Lovers and Seasonal Vegetable.C. Grilled Vegetable and Spicy Chicken.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Whats the relations
6、hip between the speakers?A. Grandma and grandson. B. A couple.C. Mother and son.14. What is Paul watching?A. A movie.B. A concert.C. Music videos.15. What does the woman think of todays music?A. Pleasant.B. Noisy.C. Inspiring.16. What is the guy doing?A. Holding a stick.B. Driving a car.C. Playing h
7、is guitar.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Who is childrens favourite storyteller according to the study?A. Dad.B. Mom.C. Celebrities.18. What happens when children grow older?A. They are less thirsty for bedtime stories.B. They depend more on stories from parents.C. They become storytellers to other child
8、ren.19. How can parents become good storytellers?A. By making faces.B. By using funny voices.C. By telling their own stories.20. Whats Woolfsons opinion about parents reading with children?A. Its beneficial.B. Its quite commonC. Its not difficult.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给
9、的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AConsistently voted the Best Museum by area media, the Bruce Museum in Greenwich is an educational institution which, through its varied exhibitions and collections in the arts and sciences, provides programs for audiences.Bruce BeginningsThe Bruce Beginnings prog
10、ram is designed for children aged 2.55 and their adult caregivers, who will explore the museums collections and exhibitions through picture books and hands-on activities. Topics rotate（轮换）between art and science. Space for this program is limited; participants must see the Visitor Service desk upon
11、arrival at the museum.Time: Tuesdays, 11:00 to 11:45 am and 1:00 to 1:45 pmScience Solvers and Art AdventuresThe drop-in monthly program is designed for children aged 4 and up and their families to explore simple science and art concepts while they take part in kid-friendly experiments inspired by t
12、he museums exhibitions and collections.Time: Alternating Saturdays and Sundays, 1:00 to 3:00 pmFamily Studio WorkshopsIts a program fit for children aged 4 and up with their families. Participants will create a work of art inspired by the museums collection sand exhibitions! This program is $7 per p
13、erson for members and $15 for non-members, plus the cost of museum admission.Time: Select Sundays, 1:00 to 2:30 pmAfternoons at the BruceSpend the afternoon off from school discovering, learning and creating something! Workshops are designed for Grades K-5 to explore the museums collections and exhi
14、bitions. The program charges members $15 and non-members $25, including snacks. Advanced registration is required online.Time: Select school vacation days, 2:00 to 4:30 pm21. What is special about Bruce Beginnings?A. The members are offered a discount.B. The number of visitors is controlled.C. The t
15、opics are various including science.D. The activities are aimed at adult art lovers.22. What can visitors do in Science Solvers and Art Adventures?A. Create a work of art.B. Read science books.C. Join in experiments.D. Design collection displays.23. Which of the following requires early registration
16、?A. Bruce Beginnings.B. Science Solvers and Art Adventures.C. Family Studio Workshops.D. Afternoons at the Bruce.BWhen Liberia was my home, they called it sweet. Sweet was the word I remembered the most during the war. When I was five, my father, two sisters and I fled from Monrovia, the capital cit
17、y of Liberia, and headed north on foot among the panicky massesa journey that ended in a village where we hid from flying bullets（子弹）. Every dawn, my sisters and I joined my father and covered the pages of his small journal with words. My favorite word to write was sweet, one that had the power to n
18、umb the reality of our 6-month abandonment by peace and civilization.Eventually, we were considered the lucky ones: part of the wave of refugees（难民）who left Liberia in 1990 to settle in America. My mother studied at Columbia University at the time, and we made our new home in her dormitory while awa
19、iting her graduation. My father who left early in the mornings looked for work or news of a possible return to Liberia, only to return home with nothing to give us but new words to write in notebooks. He quickly found that the education he received in Liberia was not good enough for an engineering j
20、ob in America. So he took whatever job he could find to make sure we always had food on the tableand booksIn 2011, I founded a childrens book publishing company. It provides childrens literature for the children of countries with low literacy（读写能力）rates and underrepresented cultures by publishing cu
21、lturally relevant books that have something meaningful to say to them. My hope is to give children the peace I was given through the words of my father, by allowing them to see themselves in literature. I also think it is important to provide books about foreign countries for children in America, to
22、 increase the overall awareness of the world outside them.I will never be able to give my father back the twenty years he spent educating us, or the home and life in Liberia he lost. I repay his sacrifice（牺牲）by honoring the education he fought for and offering my art to the world, with stories that
23、make the histories of my people come alive, and with words to live by.24. What was the authors family life like in Liberia?A. Frightening but positive.B. Sweet and peaceful.C. Comfortable but boring.D. Adventurous and exciting.25. What can we infer about the authors father from paragraph 2?A. He was
24、 crazy about reading.B. He regretted moving to America.C. He worked hard to raise his family.D. He tried to receive a higher education.26. Why did the author found the publishing company?A. To meet poor childrens growing demands.B. To provide multicultural books for children.C. To support her father
25、s books about Liberia.D. To help immigrants understand American culture.27. What does the author want to express in the last paragraph?A. Her pity for her fathers suffering.B. Her thanks for her fathers devotion.C. Her pride in working for her people.D. Her disappointment at the life in Liberia.CIn
26、the nearly two centuries since German physician Carl Wunderlich established 98.6F as the standard normal body temperature, it has been used by parents and doctors alike as the measure by which fevers and often the severity of illness have been assessed.In more recent years, however, lower body tempe
27、ratures have been widely reported in healthy adults. A 2019 study showed that the normal body temperature in Americans is about 97.5F. A multinational team led by Michael Gurven and Thomas Kraft have found a similar decrease among the Tsimane, a native population in the Bolivian Amazon.A key questio
28、n, then, is why body temperatures have declined over time both for Americans and Tsimane. Extensive data available from the teams long-term research in Bolivia addresses some possibilities.Declines might be due to the rise of modern healthcare and lower rates of lingering mild infections now as comp
29、ared to the past. But while health has generally improved over the past two decades, infections are still widespread in rural Bolivia. Therefore the results suggest that reduced infection alone cant explain the observed body temperature declines.It could be that people are in better condition, so th
30、eir bodies might be working less to fight infection. Or greater access to antibiotics（抗生素）and other treatments means the duration of infection is shorter now than in the past.Another possibility is that our bodies dont have to work as hard to regulate（调节）internal temperature because of air condition
31、ing in the summer and heating in the winter. While Tsimane body temperatures do change with time of year and weather patterns, the Tsimane still do not use any advanced technology for helping to regulate their body temperature. They do, however, have more access to clothes and blankets.The researche
32、rs were initially surprised to find no single magic bullet that could explain the decline in body temperature. Its likely a combination of factorsall pointing to improved conditions.28. What role has 98.6F been playing?A. It can show an illness is incurable.B. It can help doctors determine a fever.C
33、. It can arouse peoples attention to health.D. It can indicate an abnormal body temperature.29. Why rural Bolivia is mentioned in the text?A. To arouse readers sympathy.B. To imply other existing factors.C. To call for improved medical access.D. To discuss methods to reduce infections.30. What contr
34、ibutes to the decline in body temperature?A. The improved conditions.B. The international policies.C. The growing adaptability.D. The worsening environment.31. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Modern life improves the general health.B. Living conditions greatly affect mankind.C. The normal body
35、 temperature is declining.D. Various factors influence the body temperature.DThe idea of low material desire, low consumption and refusing to work, marry and have children, concluded as a lying down lifestyle, recently struck a chord with many young Chinese who are eager to take a pause to breathe i
36、n this fast-paced and highly-competitive society.Many millennials（千禧一代）and generation Zs complained to the Global Times that burdens, including work stress, family disputes and financial strains, have pushed them against the wall. They said they hate the involution, joking that they would rather giv
37、e up some of what they have than get trapped in an endless competition against peers.Instead of always following the virtues of struggle, endure and sacrifice to bear the stresses, they prefer a temporary lying down as catharsis（宣泄）and adjustment, said a scholar. It is no wonder that some young peop
38、le, under the growing pressures from child-raising to paying the mortgage（按揭）today, would try to live in a simple way and leave the worries behind.Interestingly, the majority of millennials and Gen Zs reached by the Global Times, who claim to be big fans of the lying down philosophy, acknowledged th
39、at they only accept a temporary lying down as a short rest. 1t is true that with the great improvement of living conditions, some Chinese youth have partially lost the spirit of hardship and are not willing to bear too much hard work. But in fact, lying down is not entirely comfortable. Young people
40、 who lie down always feel guilty about their constant loss of morale far beyond their reach.Young people on campus have both aspirations and confusion about their future, but most of us have rejected setting ourselves up in chains to waste opportunities and challenges, a postgraduate student told th
41、e Global Times. Its no use running away. I have to stand up and face the reality sooner or later.32. What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 1 mean?A. Warned.B. Criticized.C. Touched.D. Amused.33. What might have caused the lying down lifestyle among the young?A. Improvements in living conditio
42、ns.B. Growing pressure from family and social life.C. Increasing material possessions from families.D. Temporary adjustment to failure in competitions.34. Whats the scholars attitude toward the lying down group?A. Understanding.B. Intolerant.C. Supportive.D. Unclear.35. What can be inferred about th
43、e young generation from the text?A. They never really drop their responsibilities.B. They really enjoy the lying down lifestyle.C. They find their dreams far beyond their reach.D. They would rather escape than take challenges.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Time managem
44、ent is an important skill to cultivate. It can help you make the most out of each day, leading to success in areas like work and school. 36 .Create the right environment to work. The environment you work in can help with your overall productivity. There are no strict rules about a work environment,
45、so pick what feels right for you. 37 . These feelings will help you stay on task and be productive.List your tasks in terms of importance. 38 , but organize them a little rather than just writing down everything that needs to get done. Group tasks in terms of importance. For example, tasks labeled u
46、rgent must be done today. Tasks labeled important, but not urgent are important to do, but can wait. Tasks with labels like low-priority can be put off if necessary. 39 . Finishing crucial tasks in the morning will leave you with a sense of accomplishment. The day will already feel like a success an
47、d a great deal of your stress will be relieved. Start off each day by knocking out the most important tasks on your list.Do not multitask. Many people assume multitasking is a great way to get more done each day and manage time wisely. However, focusing on multiple tasks at once actually makes you l
48、ess productive 40 . Focus completely on one task at a time instead. You will get your work done quicker this way, allowing you to make the most of your time.A. Return all your emailsB. Do important tasks firstC. To-do lists are a great toolD. Things will take longer to do, as youre not giving anythi
49、ng your full attentionE. If you can choose a particular space to work, choose a space free of distractionsF. Surround yourself with inspiring decorations that help you feel enthusiastic and passionateG. To manage your time, use your time productively by working in the right environment and prioritiz
50、ing tasks第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Pam Bales, an experienced hiker, stepped onto snow-covered Jewell Trail. The hike up the lower part of Jewell was 41 . But less than an hour later, the weather was showing its teeth. Bales began to think about calling it a day. Then she noticed
51、something: a single set of 42 in the snow ahead of her. Shed been 43 unclear tracks all day and hadnt given them much 44 , because so many people climb Jewell Trail. But these, as a volunteer of the Valley Search and Rescue Team, she 45 , had been made by a pair of sneakers, which was surely not for
52、 this kind of trail. Strong wind screamed, and 46 was just hours away. If Bales continued to follow the tracks, shed add 47 to the journey. But the tracks ahead meant someone might be in 48 .She could not let this go. She silently scolded the absent hiker for 49 normal safety rules and struggled to
53、walk carefully in the direction of the 50 .After about tracks to 30 yards, she rounded a corner and saw a man sitting motionless. He wore tennis sneakers and a light jacket. She checked him for any sign of 51 . There was none. Bales had been trained in search and rescue and knew that he was hypother
54、mic（体温过低的）and would 52 soon if he didnt get out of there. The man said he had lost his way and was extremely 53 . Bales brought a pair of soft-shell pants, a winter hat, and a jacket from her pack. She helped the man 54 the warm, dry layers onto his body and offered him some hot cocoa. 55 he stood.
55、She offered continuous encouragementKeep going! Youre doing great. Just before 6 p. m., they arrived at the trailhead very 56 . Her climb up to the spot where she 57 the man had taken about four hours. Two hours had passed since then.A week later, the president of Bales rescue group received a lette
56、r in the mail. It read: On Sunday October, 17, I went up my trail, Jewell. 58 was to be bad. But without thinking too much I was dressed to go quickly. Next thing I knew this lady was talking to me, changing my clothes, making me warmer. She just kept 59 me. Finally, I learned her name was Pam. The
57、entire time she treated me with compassion（同情心）, confidence, and one hundred percent commitment.In the nine years since she saved John, Bales has become something of a hiking legend. Its a（n） 60 she never sought or wanted, but one she certainly has earned.41. A. longB. boringC. pleasantD. unforgetta
58、ble42. A. clothesB. toolsC. glovesD. footprints43. A. recordingB. followingC. coveringD. leaving44. A. responseB. expectationC. thoughtD. hope45. A. realizedB. suggestedC. admittedD. remembered46. A. successB. darknessC. freedomD. disaster47. A. informationB. interestC. riskD. pain48. A. troubleB. c
59、ontrolC. doubtD. touch49. A. knowingB. makingC. judgingD. breaking50. A. windB. tracksC. soundD. hikers51. A. powerB. lifeC. injuryD. loss52. A. recoverB. escapeC. wakeD. die53. A. coldB. starvingC. sleepyD. concerned54. A. pickB. pullC. bringD. carry55. A. UnwillinglyB. NervouslyC. ImmediatelyD. Sl
60、owly56. A. tiredB. stressedC. upsetD. scared57. A. treatedB. observedC. locatedD. protected58. A. ChanceB. SightC. HealthD. Weather59. A. praisingB. encouragingC. excusingD. instructing60. A. titleB. fortuneC. opportunityD. option第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个
61、单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。An organization has taken measures 61 （add）chopsticks to the Shanghai Intangible Cultural Heritage list recently. Xu Hualong, chairman of the organization, says chopsticks are increasingly ignored in modern China despite the fact 62 they are unique Chinese items. Chinas neighbor Japan
62、 63 （set）aside August 4th as Chopstick Day already.Chopstick culture in Shanghai dates back to the Tang Dynasty, when these items 64 （make）in the City God Temple area, enjoyed widespread popularity.After opening as a commercial port, Shanghai is proud of 65 （have）the first mechanized（机械化的）production
63、 line for chopsticks, 66 are not only supplied to Zhongnanhai and Diaoyutai State Guesthouse but also presented to foreign friends 67 gifts.At least 1.8 billion people 68 （current）use chopsticks worldwide. Chopsticks, though small, serve as 69 means to pass down Chinese civilization. Its believed th
64、at recognizing the cultural value of the custom matters in the 70 （promote）of Chinese traditions.第二节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. He sounded a little （失望）when he said he didnt pass the final exam.72. She （犹豫）a long time and then she said Yes.73. Chest pains can be a warning （信号）of heart problems.74. We
65、 met （定期）to discuss the progress of the project.75. Respond quickly and briefly, （道歉）for your mistake.76. Students have to meet higher （学业的）standards.77. The horse had been the chief means of transportation until it was （逐渐）replaced by the car.78. He patted me （温柔地）on the back.79. There are strong （
66、争论）for and against euthanasia（安乐死）.80. Environmental problems must be solved to ease the present （全球的）food shortage.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写
67、出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。During the weekend parents and 1 paid a visit to Datong City by train. We arrive there at about 9 am. First we went to a ancient temple, in that we saw some impressive Budda statues. It is small but beautiful. So we stayed here for nearly two hours.
68、 Then we left for the temple to go downtown. You cant imagine what crowded the street was! My parents bought some souvenirs in the local market. Meanwhile, I collected some postcard and funny toys. As we know, Datong is famous for its noodles, so we couldnt wait to taste some in a restaurant decorat
69、ing traditionally. At 5 pm, we came back home happy.第二节书面表达（满分15分）9月22日是世界无车日，假定你是李华，作为长春市的名中学生， 给学校的英语报刊投稿，倡导全校师生绿色出行。内容包括：1.私家车的增加带来了城市空气污染和交通堵塞。2.政府发展了便利的公共交通系统，并鼓励新能源汽车的使用。3.倡导绿色出行。注意：1.词数100左右，信的开头和结束语已为你写好（不计入总词数）。2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear teachers and fellow students,Recently the topic of gr
70、een travel has been widely debated which has aroused public attention. Yours sincerely,Li Hua高二年级第一学程考试英语科试卷参考答案第一部分听力15ABCCA610BCBAC1115CBACB1620 CBABA第二部分阅读理解第一节21-23BCD24-27 ACBB28-31 BBAC32-35 CBAA第二节36-40 GFCBD第三部分语言知识运用第一节41-45CDBCA46-50 BCADB51-55 CDABD56-60 ACDBA第二节61. to add62. that63. has
71、set64. made65. having66. which67. as68. currently69. a70. promotion第三节71. disappointed 72. hesitated73. signal74. regularly75.apologizing76. academic 77.gradually78. gently79. arguments80. global第四部分写作第一节短文改错1. parents前加my2. arrive-arrived3. a-an4. that-which5. here-there6. for去掉7. what-how8. postca
72、rd-postcards9. decorating-decorated10. happy-happily第二节书面表达Recently the topic of green travel has been widely debated which has aroused public attention.In the past few decades, the increase of private cars has brought more and more serious air pollution and traffic jams in Changchun, especially in
73、the rush hour. As a consequence, its high time to promote the green travel at present.Our city government has taken leading roles to enhance public awareness of participation in green travel. Convenient public traffic system is developed with more underground and light rail lines under construction. Vehicles powered by electricity are encouraged to be put into use.All in all, through green travel we can not only protect the environment by saving resources but also have a healthy life style.