收藏 分享(赏)

山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

上传人:高**** 文档编号:671677 上传时间:2024-05-29 格式:DOC 页数:21 大小:98.50KB
下载 相关 举报
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第1页
第1页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第2页
第2页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第3页
第3页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第4页
第4页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第5页
第5页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第6页
第6页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第7页
第7页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第8页
第8页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第9页
第9页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第10页
第10页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第11页
第11页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第12页
第12页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第13页
第13页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第14页
第14页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第15页
第15页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第16页
第16页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第17页
第17页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第18页
第18页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第19页
第19页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第20页
第20页 / 共21页
山东省青岛市莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc_第21页
第21页 / 共21页
亲,该文档总共21页,全部预览完了,如果喜欢就下载吧!
资源描述

1、莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语科试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分:听力(略)第二部分,阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15个小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIf your Spanish is good enough, many Spanish

2、 gossip magazines being published around the world will provide entertainment and, at the same time, help you practice your language. Diez Minutos: The magazine is a classic Spanish gossip feast with daily news based on many stories of love, separation, divorce and death. The two main parts are head

3、lined love and partners. They also have an online version of the magazine for serious gossip addicts.Hola: It is Spains top weekly magazine and the leader of the gossip world. It contains many pictures and a round-up of well-known and less well-known nobles and people in show business. Apart from ed

4、ited highlights from the present and past issues, there is a report of the week and photo of the week. There is also a French version called OhLa!Revista CUORE: As the third best-selling gossip magazine in Spain, it is mainly aimed at younger teenage readers who look not only for current celebrity g

5、ossip, but also for fashion and TV news. It uses a lot of oral terms.Revista SEMANA: It is a Spanish magazine covering the latest news on the famous in Spain and Hollywood. It also offers its readers information on fashion, beauty, cooking and travel.Marujeo: It is a blog serving up a daily diet of

6、national gossip news on Spanish and international celebrities and the celebrity world from a particular point of view.Revista CARAS: It is a magazine published in various countries of Latin America. It is also exported to certain parts of the United States, bringing together strange and wonderful ne

7、ws from around the world and the famous Latin community.1. Which magazine is also published in French?A. MarujeoB. Revista SEMANA.C. Revista CARAS.D. Hola.2. How many of the magazines mentioned in the text can be read on the Internet?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.D. One.3. What can be learned from the pas

8、sage?A. Diez Minutos presents its readers weekly picturesB. Revista CUORE can help improve ones spoken Spanish.C. Revista SEMANA is intended for readers in teensD. Revista CARAS mainly reports news from Latin America.BBorn in 1954, Oprah Winfrey is best known for her multi-award-winning talk show as

9、 the most influential woman in the world. Its no surprise that her recognition can bring overnight sales fortune that defeats most, if not all, marketing campaigns. The star features about 20 products each year on her Favorite Things show. Theres even a term for it: the Oprah Effect. Her television

10、career began unexpectedly. When she was 16 years old, she had the idea of being a journalist to tell other peoples stories in a way that made a difference in their lives and the world. She was on television by the time she was 19 years old. And in 1986 she started her own television show with a cont

11、inuous determination to succeed at first.TIME magazine wrote, People would have doubted Oprah Winfreys swift rise to host of the most popular talk show on TV. In a field dominated by white males, she is a black female of big size. As interviewers go, she is no match for Phil Donahue. What she lacks

12、in journalistic toughness, she makes up for in plainspoken curiosity, rich humor and, above all understanding. Guests with sad stories to tell tend to bring out a tear in Oprahs eye. They, in turn, often find themselves exposing things they would not imagine telling anyone, much less a national TV a

13、udience.I was nervous about the competition and then I became my own competition raising the bar every year, pushing, pushing, pushing myself as hard as I knew. It doesnt matter how far you might rise. At some point you are likely to fall if you re constantly doing what we do, raising the bar. If yo

14、u re constantly pushing yourself higher, higher the law of averages, you will at some point fall. And when you do, I want you to know this, remember this: there is no such thing as failure. Failure is just life trying to move us in another direction as Oprah addressed graduates at Harvard on May 30.

15、4. What does the Oprah Effect refer to in the first paragraph?A. the influence on talk show hostsB. the power of Oprahs opinions.C. the effect on a business.D. the audience of Oprahs talk show.5. What can be inferred about Oprahs television career?A. She must have been challenged a lotB. She gained

16、fame as planned.C. It lives up to her parents expectation.D. She once gave up on her choice.6. What message did Oprah give to Harvard graduates?A. Success comes after failure.B. Pushing physical limits makes no senseC. Aiming higher hurtsD. Failure is part of life.7 Which of the following best descr

17、ibes Oprah Winfrey?A. Friendly.B. HumorousC. Determined.D. PatientCAs a 51-year-old first-aid responder since 1984, Jeffrey never knows what type of situation he might walk into, or who hell meet along the wayTen years into the job, Jeffrey received a call that reported that a man in his early 30s h

18、ad fallen down in the Mall of America. When Jeffrey and his partner arrived at the scene, they found the young male face down on the ground. He had gone unconscious, making weak attempts to breathe. His wife stood beside him holding their small son in horror. They quickly rushed to calm the man to k

19、eep him under control and offer necessary first aid. After Jeffrey dropped the patient off at the neighboring hospital, he thought about the man and his family for a long time. Jeffrey thought he had experienced everything under the sun until one random visit to Office Max three years ago, where he

20、met a man repeatedly walking back and forth while staring at him. As it turned out, the man was the patient he had saved 20 years earlier.You gave me 20 years more than I ever thought Id have, the man said. He thanked Jeffrey repeatedly and told him he had someone he wanted him to meet. He stepped a

21、round the corner and reappeared with a 20-something-year-old man. Jeffrey instantly knew that it was the son he had seen standing by his mother all those years agoThat day changed my life, Jeffrey said. Before that, everything was about workWhen I talk to my beginner-training class, I tell them you

22、never know the effect you can have on someones life.8. What did Jeffrey do with the young man?A. He cured the man at the scene.B. He took care of the mans wife and son.C. He only sent the man to hospital.D. He did what was needed9. What did Jeffrey think of the encounter with the man at Office Max?A

23、. It was a common routine.B. It was troublesomeC. It was unbelievableD. It was a dangerous situation.10. Why was the man thankful to Jeffrey?A. Jeffrey helped bring up his little sonB. Jeffrey donated to support his family.C. Jeffreys help gave him the present happy life.D. Jeffreys kindness taught

24、his son to be a new doctor.11. How did the meeting change Jeffreys life?A. He was rewarded with much moneyB. He changed his attitude to his job.C. He got a promotion to be a team leader.D. He took up teaching work to train newcomers.DResearchers say spicy tomatoes could soon be on the menu thanks to

25、 the rise of gene-editing technology.Its not the first time that experts have claimed techniques could develop fruit with unusual features: scientists have already been looking at changing the color of kiwi fruit and bettering the taste of strawberries.But researchers in Brazil and Ireland say such

26、methods could also offer practical advantages, with hot tomatoes offering a new way of harvesting the pungent chemicals found in peppers known as capsaicinoids, which make food taste “hot”.“Capsaicinoids are valuable. They are used as painkillers and there are some researches showing that they promo

27、te weight loss,” said Agustin Zsogon from a Brazilian university, a co-author of a new article arguing for the benefits of engineering hot tomatoes.Writing in the journal Trends in Plant Science, the researchers say peppers are difficult crops to grow and low productive. Worse still, it is tricky to

28、 keep the pungency of the fruits table. By contrast, tomato production is high and the plant is well-studied. “You could produce the capsaicinoids in a more cost-effective manner,” said Zsogon. Tomatoes and peppers developed from a common ancestor, but separated about 19 million years ago. “All thes

29、e genes to produce capsaicinoids exist in the tomato, they are just not active,” said Zsogon. “Using gene-editing technology, it is likely to switch these genes back on in tomatoes, making the fruit more special”, he said.12. Why are the tomatoes made hot by the researchers?A. To test the gene-editi

30、ng technologyB. To improve the amount of the tomatoesC. To explore ways to harvest more capsaicinoids.D. To make the tomatoes more delicious.13. For what purpose can capsaicinoids be used according to the text?A. To put on weight.B. To ease the pain.C. To improve sleep.D. To better the look.14. What

31、 is Zsogons attitude to the gene-editing technology?A. Confident.B. Critical.C. Anxious.D. Doubtful.15. Whats the main idea of the text?A. An introduction to gene-editing plants.B. Creating hot tomatoes by gene-editing.C. Problems with capsaicinoid production.D. The procedure of producing capsaicino

32、ids.第二节(共5个小题,每题2.5分;满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Traveling with kids, regardless of the age, is a terrible experience for new parents. _16_ Travel expenses also might be unexpected at any point of the trip. Here are a few lifesaving tips to help you out with that.Check your chil

33、drens passportsIf you travel a lot you probably check your passport regularly. _17_ The cost of last-minute passports is huge so do your wallet a favor and check your passports well in advance. Get a child locatorThere are usually floods of people at the airports and train stations and many parents

34、sometimes lose their kids. _18_ So if you are afraid to lose your children, get a child locator to be aware of where your kids are going when they accidentally get lost. The last thing you want is a ruined trip or a lost child when traveling. There are also useful apps to keep your little ones safe

35、during your trip. Try them all well in advance, though. _19_ When traveling with an entire family, try to travel light. However, the art of family packing is not as difficult as most moms think. Check the weather, your family activities and the schedule and decide what to take or cross off. Keep the

36、m entertainedYou do not need to pack tons of toys, sweets and a tablet full of games in order to keep your little ones entertained. You can encourage them to create a travel journal or smash book, read, tell each other stories. _20_ .A. Avoid heavy luggage.B. Responsibility is highC Look for family-

37、friendly accommodationD. It is the same with the popular tourist destinations.E. When it comes to childrens case, you might skip this check.F. A camera to capture the wonderful moments is another good ideaG. Keep in mind that what feels great to you may feel terrible to your children.第三部分英语运用(共两节,满分

38、30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jack was a kitten(猫咪)born without eyes. He was the favorite amongst the kids hanging around. However, when the time came to find him a permanent home, no one knew where Jack would _21_ .When my friend asked if I wanted a kitten wi

39、th no eyes which no one would _22_ , without _23_ , I told her that I did want the kitten. When first _24_ home, Jack stayed mostly in my room. He walked _25_ around at first and soon had no _26_ running around, jumping onto my bed. He _27_ a hard time when he could climb the stairs, but _28_ to get

40、 down. He would sit at the top and cry until someone came and got him. Every now and then when he gets _29_ hell stop and cry. But we just call his name and talk to him and it isnt long before he finds his way back to us.It doesnt matter that he is eyeless, Jack is always a _30_ around. Hell run acr

41、oss the yard straight to us, _31_ us with a big hug.Jack is truly a(n) _32_ Ive owned a lot of kittens in my life, but Jack is the happiest, most _33_ of them all. He doesnt feel _34_ for himself. Jack doesnt need pity and we treasure him the way he is. The cat doesnt have disabilities; he has _35_

42、.21. A. helpB. returnC. lead toD. end up22. A. acceptB. serveC. feedD. buy23. A. permissionB. questionC. hesitationD. bargain24. A. rushingB. guidedC. goingD. brought25. A. excitedlyB. cautiouslyC. hurriedlyD. endlessly26. A. problemB. pleasureC. interestD. eagerness27. A. openedB. caughtC. went thr

43、oughD. found28 A. triedB. failedC. offeredD. refused29. A. lostB. angryC. tiredD. lonely30. A. surpriseB. eventC. joyD. need31. A. waiting forB. attackingC. noticingD. greeting32. A. assistantB. inspirationC. fortuneD. teacher33. A. playfulB. usefulC. convenientD. costly34. A. sorryB. welcomeC. amaz

44、edD. shocked35. A. prideB. choiceC. adaptabilitiesD. sadness第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A new study _36_ (publish)in the journal Health found that taking a photo(any photo)every day and sharing it online _37_ (improve)your well-being. Researchers found that selfieing

45、and sharing isnt _38_ (simple)an exercise in narcissism(自我陶醉), but _39_ act of self-care. Taking the photo encourages mindfulness, while the sharing promotes social interaction.Ill stop and take a photograph of this insect _40_ is sitting on my computer or something. Just taking a moment is very _41

46、_ (benefit)I think, a person tells _42_ (scientist)at the UKs Lancaster University and University of Sheffield.Looking at photos gives the subjects a sense of purpose, and planning to take them is a motivational force, the researchers say. It encourages me out of the house sometimes, another _43_ (p

47、articipate)says.On the social side, comments keep people _44_ (connect)with their friends and family, and even help some fight _45_ loneliness. Researchers concluded in a press release that posting photos online is an active process of meaning making.”第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)46. 假定你是李华,上需你校

48、举办了首届学生生活技能录像(vedios)展示活动,主题为“劳动创造美好生活(Work Creates a Better Life)”,请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.活动主题;2.展示内容(烹任、急救、园艺等)3.活动反响。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节:读后续写(满分25分)47. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。It was 8 oclock on Sunday. Amy still stayed in bed, listening to the radio. Her mother, Hannah, as

49、ked her to switch off the radio and finish her homework, but she didnt listen. Her mother went out of the room with anger. Next morning, Amy went to school cursing(咒骂)everyone possible for having to go to school. Even in school, Amy had a reputation(名声)of sorts for all the wrong reasons. She slept i

50、n class and did not finish her work. In playtime, Amy had to go out and play, but she tried to find an excuse saying that she was tired when someone caught her walking away. She came home with leftovers in her lunchbox or other complaint almost every day, and that day was also no different. Who can

51、help me to change my daughter? Hannah wondered.Hannah never believed in raising her voice or raising her arm on Amy or on anyone for that matter. She believed and wished that her love and patience would one day change Amy. One day a new family moved into Amys apartment. They were very friendly peopl

52、e. They wanted to acquaint(使熟悉)themselves with all the neighbors, so their little girl , Mary, was sent all around the neighborhood to find friends. Soon, Mary carne to Amys home. It didnt take much time for Mary to understand Amy. However, she was not put off by Amys behavior. She knew that she nee

53、ded to help Amy to change. She told Amy an idea that her teacher had once told the class in her previous school. Blow a balloon whenever youre angry or upset about something or someone. At first Amy did not listen to Mary but Hannah tried her best to tell her that it was fun and brought her a pack o

54、f balloons.That day, Amy wanted to play a guessing game with her mother, but Hannah wanted to finish her chores(杂活)in the kitchen first. Amy got angry. 注意1.续写词数应为150词左右;2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:She remembered what Mary told her and thought she would give it a try. _Paragraph 2:Amy is a chang

55、ed person now. _莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语科试题 答案版注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分:听力(略)第二部分,阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15个小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIf your Spanish is good

56、enough, many Spanish gossip magazines being published around the world will provide entertainment and, at the same time, help you practice your language. Diez Minutos: The magazine is a classic Spanish gossip feast with daily news based on many stories of love, separation, divorce and death. The two

57、 main parts are headlined love and partners. They also have an online version of the magazine for serious gossip addicts.Hola: It is Spains top weekly magazine and the leader of the gossip world. It contains many pictures and a round-up of well-known and less well-known nobles and people in show bus

58、iness. Apart from edited highlights from the present and past issues, there is a report of the week and photo of the week. There is also a French version called OhLa!Revista CUORE: As the third best-selling gossip magazine in Spain, it is mainly aimed at younger teenage readers who look not only for

59、 current celebrity gossip, but also for fashion and TV news. It uses a lot of oral terms.Revista SEMANA: It is a Spanish magazine covering the latest news on the famous in Spain and Hollywood. It also offers its readers information on fashion, beauty, cooking and travel.Marujeo: It is a blog serving

60、 up a daily diet of national gossip news on Spanish and international celebrities and the celebrity world from a particular point of view.Revista CARAS: It is a magazine published in various countries of Latin America. It is also exported to certain parts of the United States, bringing together stra

61、nge and wonderful news from around the world and the famous Latin community.1. Which magazine is also published in French?A. MarujeoB. Revista SEMANA.C. Revista CARAS.D. Hola.2. How many of the magazines mentioned in the text can be read on the Internet?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.D. One.3. What can be

62、learned from the passage?A. Diez Minutos presents its readers weekly picturesB. Revista CUORE can help improve ones spoken Spanish.C. Revista SEMANA is intended for readers in teensD. Revista CARAS mainly reports news from Latin America.答案:1. D 2. C 3. BBBorn in 1954, Oprah Winfrey is best known for

63、 her multi-award-winning talk show as the most influential woman in the world. Its no surprise that her recognition can bring overnight sales fortune that defeats most, if not all, marketing campaigns. The star features about 20 products each year on her Favorite Things show. Theres even a term for

64、it: the Oprah Effect. Her television career began unexpectedly. When she was 16 years old, she had the idea of being a journalist to tell other peoples stories in a way that made a difference in their lives and the world. She was on television by the time she was 19 years old. And in 1986 she starte

65、d her own television show with a continuous determination to succeed at first.TIME magazine wrote, People would have doubted Oprah Winfreys swift rise to host of the most popular talk show on TV. In a field dominated by white males, she is a black female of big size. As interviewers go, she is no ma

66、tch for Phil Donahue. What she lacks in journalistic toughness, she makes up for in plainspoken curiosity, rich humor and, above all understanding. Guests with sad stories to tell tend to bring out a tear in Oprahs eye. They, in turn, often find themselves exposing things they would not imagine tell

67、ing anyone, much less a national TV audience.I was nervous about the competition and then I became my own competition raising the bar every year, pushing, pushing, pushing myself as hard as I knew. It doesnt matter how far you might rise. At some point you are likely to fall if you re constantly doi

68、ng what we do, raising the bar. If you re constantly pushing yourself higher, higher the law of averages, you will at some point fall. And when you do, I want you to know this, remember this: there is no such thing as failure. Failure is just life trying to move us in another direction as Oprah addr

69、essed graduates at Harvard on May 30.4. What does the Oprah Effect refer to in the first paragraph?A. the influence on talk show hostsB. the power of Oprahs opinions.C. the effect on a business.D. the audience of Oprahs talk show.5. What can be inferred about Oprahs television career?A. She must hav

70、e been challenged a lotB. She gained fame as planned.C. It lives up to her parents expectation.D. She once gave up on her choice.6. What message did Oprah give to Harvard graduates?A. Success comes after failure.B. Pushing physical limits makes no senseC. Aiming higher hurtsD. Failure is part of lif

71、e.7 Which of the following best describes Oprah Winfrey?A. Friendly.B. HumorousC. Determined.D. Patient答案:4. C 5. A 6. D 7. CCAs a 51-year-old first-aid responder since 1984, Jeffrey never knows what type of situation he might walk into, or who hell meet along the wayTen years into the job, Jeffrey

72、received a call that reported that a man in his early 30s had fallen down in the Mall of America. When Jeffrey and his partner arrived at the scene, they found the young male face down on the ground. He had gone unconscious, making weak attempts to breathe. His wife stood beside him holding their sm

73、all son in horror. They quickly rushed to calm the man to keep him under control and offer necessary first aid. After Jeffrey dropped the patient off at the neighboring hospital, he thought about the man and his family for a long time. Jeffrey thought he had experienced everything under the sun unti

74、l one random visit to Office Max three years ago, where he met a man repeatedly walking back and forth while staring at him. As it turned out, the man was the patient he had saved 20 years earlier.You gave me 20 years more than I ever thought Id have, the man said. He thanked Jeffrey repeatedly and

75、told him he had someone he wanted him to meet. He stepped around the corner and reappeared with a 20-something-year-old man. Jeffrey instantly knew that it was the son he had seen standing by his mother all those years agoThat day changed my life, Jeffrey said. Before that, everything was about work

76、When I talk to my beginner-training class, I tell them you never know the effect you can have on someones life.8. What did Jeffrey do with the young man?A. He cured the man at the scene.B. He took care of the mans wife and son.C. He only sent the man to hospital.D. He did what was needed9. What did

77、Jeffrey think of the encounter with the man at Office Max?A. It was a common routine.B. It was troublesomeC. It was unbelievableD. It was a dangerous situation.10. Why was the man thankful to Jeffrey?A. Jeffrey helped bring up his little sonB. Jeffrey donated to support his family.C. Jeffreys help g

78、ave him the present happy life.D. Jeffreys kindness taught his son to be a new doctor.11. How did the meeting change Jeffreys life?A. He was rewarded with much moneyB. He changed his attitude to his job.C. He got a promotion to be a team leader.D. He took up teaching work to train newcomers.答案:8. D

79、9. C 10. C 11. BDResearchers say spicy tomatoes could soon be on the menu thanks to the rise of gene-editing technology.Its not the first time that experts have claimed techniques could develop fruit with unusual features: scientists have already been looking at changing the color of kiwi fruit and

80、bettering the taste of strawberries.But researchers in Brazil and Ireland say such methods could also offer practical advantages, with hot tomatoes offering a new way of harvesting the pungent chemicals found in peppers known as capsaicinoids, which make food taste “hot”.“Capsaicinoids are valuable.

81、 They are used as painkillers and there are some researches showing that they promote weight loss,” said Agustin Zsogon from a Brazilian university, a co-author of a new article arguing for the benefits of engineering hot tomatoes.Writing in the journal Trends in Plant Science, the researchers say p

82、eppers are difficult crops to grow and low productive. Worse still, it is tricky to keep the pungency of the fruits table. By contrast, tomato production is high and the plant is well-studied. “You could produce the capsaicinoids in a more cost-effective manner,” said Zsogon. Tomatoes and peppers de

83、veloped from a common ancestor, but separated about 19 million years ago. “All these genes to produce capsaicinoids exist in the tomato, they are just not active,” said Zsogon. “Using gene-editing technology, it is likely to switch these genes back on in tomatoes, making the fruit more special”, he

84、said.12. Why are the tomatoes made hot by the researchers?A. To test the gene-editing technologyB. To improve the amount of the tomatoesC. To explore ways to harvest more capsaicinoids.D. To make the tomatoes more delicious.13. For what purpose can capsaicinoids be used according to the text?A. To p

85、ut on weight.B. To ease the pain.C. To improve sleep.D. To better the look.14. What is Zsogons attitude to the gene-editing technology?A. Confident.B. Critical.C. Anxious.D. Doubtful.15. Whats the main idea of the text?A. An introduction to gene-editing plants.B. Creating hot tomatoes by gene-editin

86、g.C. Problems with capsaicinoid production.D. The procedure of producing capsaicinoids.答案:12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B第二节(共5个小题,每题2.5分;满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Traveling with kids, regardless of the age, is a terrible experience for new parents. _16_ Travel expenses also might be

87、unexpected at any point of the trip. Here are a few lifesaving tips to help you out with that.Check your childrens passportsIf you travel a lot you probably check your passport regularly. _17_ The cost of last-minute passports is huge so do your wallet a favor and check your passports well in advanc

88、e. Get a child locatorThere are usually floods of people at the airports and train stations and many parents sometimes lose their kids. _18_ So if you are afraid to lose your children, get a child locator to be aware of where your kids are going when they accidentally get lost. The last thing you wa

89、nt is a ruined trip or a lost child when traveling. There are also useful apps to keep your little ones safe during your trip. Try them all well in advance, though. _19_ When traveling with an entire family, try to travel light. However, the art of family packing is not as difficult as most moms thi

90、nk. Check the weather, your family activities and the schedule and decide what to take or cross off. Keep them entertainedYou do not need to pack tons of toys, sweets and a tablet full of games in order to keep your little ones entertained. You can encourage them to create a travel journal or smash

91、book, read, tell each other stories. _20_ .A. Avoid heavy luggage.B. Responsibility is highC Look for family-friendly accommodationD. It is the same with the popular tourist destinations.E. When it comes to childrens case, you might skip this check.F. A camera to capture the wonderful moments is ano

92、ther good ideaG. Keep in mind that what feels great to you may feel terrible to your children.答案:16. B 17. E 18. D 19. A 20. F第三部分英语运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jack was a kitten(猫咪)born without eyes. He was the favorite amongst the kids hanging arou

93、nd. However, when the time came to find him a permanent home, no one knew where Jack would _21_ .When my friend asked if I wanted a kitten with no eyes which no one would _22_ , without _23_ , I told her that I did want the kitten. When first _24_ home, Jack stayed mostly in my room. He walked _25_

94、around at first and soon had no _26_ running around, jumping onto my bed. He _27_ a hard time when he could climb the stairs, but _28_ to get down. He would sit at the top and cry until someone came and got him. Every now and then when he gets _29_ hell stop and cry. But we just call his name and ta

95、lk to him and it isnt long before he finds his way back to us.It doesnt matter that he is eyeless, Jack is always a _30_ around. Hell run across the yard straight to us, _31_ us with a big hug.Jack is truly a(n) _32_ Ive owned a lot of kittens in my life, but Jack is the happiest, most _33_ of them

96、all. He doesnt feel _34_ for himself. Jack doesnt need pity and we treasure him the way he is. The cat doesnt have disabilities; he has _35_ .21. A. helpB. returnC. lead toD. end up22. A. acceptB. serveC. feedD. buy23. A. permissionB. questionC. hesitationD. bargain24. A. rushingB. guidedC. goingD.

97、brought25. A. excitedlyB. cautiouslyC. hurriedlyD. endlessly26. A. problemB. pleasureC. interestD. eagerness27. A. openedB. caughtC. went throughD. found28 A. triedB. failedC. offeredD. refused29. A. lostB. angryC. tiredD. lonely30. A. surpriseB. eventC. joyD. need31. A. waiting forB. attackingC. no

98、ticingD. greeting32. A. assistantB. inspirationC. fortuneD. teacher33. A. playfulB. usefulC. convenientD. costly34. A. sorryB. welcomeC. amazedD. shocked35. A. prideB. choiceC. adaptabilitiesD. sadness答案:21. D 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C第二节:(共1

99、0小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A new study _36_ (publish)in the journal Health found that taking a photo(any photo)every day and sharing it online _37_ (improve)your well-being. Researchers found that selfieing and sharing isnt _38_ (simple)an exercise in narcissism(自我陶醉), but

100、_39_ act of self-care. Taking the photo encourages mindfulness, while the sharing promotes social interaction.Ill stop and take a photograph of this insect _40_ is sitting on my computer or something. Just taking a moment is very _41_ (benefit)I think, a person tells _42_ (scientist)at the UKs Lanca

101、ster University and University of Sheffield.Looking at photos gives the subjects a sense of purpose, and planning to take them is a motivational force, the researchers say. It encourages me out of the house sometimes, another _43_ (participate)says.On the social side, comments keep people _44_ (conn

102、ect)with their friends and family, and even help some fight _45_ loneliness. Researchers concluded in a press release that posting photos online is an active process of meaning making.”答案:36. published 37. improves 38. simply 39. an 40. that#which 41. beneficial 42. scientists 43. participant 44. co

103、nnected 45. against第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)46. 假定你是李华,上需你校举办了首届学生生活技能录像(vedios)展示活动,主题为“劳动创造美好生活(Work Creates a Better Life)”,请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.活动主题;2.展示内容(烹任、急救、园艺等)3.活动反响。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。答案:The first online life skills show with the theme of Work Creates a Better Lif

104、e was held in our school hall last Friday morning, which drew the attention of every student and teacher. Twenty students from different classes took part in it. All the participants made wonderful presentations around the theme, showing the audience the skills about cooking ,gardening and first aid

105、,which is of great use in our daily life. Everyone thinks highly of this activity, for it is not only a good chance to help the students improve their life skills but also enriches our school life.第二节:读后续写(满分25分)47. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。It was 8 oclock on Sunday. Amy still stayed in bed, li

106、stening to the radio. Her mother, Hannah, asked her to switch off the radio and finish her homework, but she didnt listen. Her mother went out of the room with anger. Next morning, Amy went to school cursing(咒骂)everyone possible for having to go to school. Even in school, Amy had a reputation(名声)of

107、sorts for all the wrong reasons. She slept in class and did not finish her work. In playtime, Amy had to go out and play, but she tried to find an excuse saying that she was tired when someone caught her walking away. She came home with leftovers in her lunchbox or other complaint almost every day,

108、and that day was also no different. Who can help me to change my daughter? Hannah wondered.Hannah never believed in raising her voice or raising her arm on Amy or on anyone for that matter. She believed and wished that her love and patience would one day change Amy. One day a new family moved into A

109、mys apartment. They were very friendly people. They wanted to acquaint(使熟悉)themselves with all the neighbors, so their little girl , Mary, was sent all around the neighborhood to find friends. Soon, Mary carne to Amys home. It didnt take much time for Mary to understand Amy. However, she was not put

110、 off by Amys behavior. She knew that she needed to help Amy to change. She told Amy an idea that her teacher had once told the class in her previous school. Blow a balloon whenever youre angry or upset about something or someone. At first Amy did not listen to Mary but Hannah tried her best to tell

111、her that it was fun and brought her a pack of balloons.That day, Amy wanted to play a guessing game with her mother, but Hannah wanted to finish her chores(杂活)in the kitchen first. Amy got angry. 注意1.续写词数应为150词左右;2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:She remembered what Mary told her and thought she woul

112、d give it a try. _Paragraph 2:Amy is a changed person now. _答案:Paragraph 1:She remembered what Mary told her and thought she would give it a try. Amy dashed into her room, found the balloons and picked one out with an overwhelming sense of anger. Thinking about her mothers refusal, Amy spared no eff

113、ort to blow the balloon. Suddenly, the balloon exploded with a bang, making her numb with shock. It occurred to her that she should stop complaining but stay optimistic, or she would end up exploding like the balloon one day. An overwhelming sense of shame almost swallowed her and pushed her to make

114、 a change.Paragraph 2:Amy is a changed person now. Amy changes her attitude completely. Actually, Instead of complaining about everything, she begin to appreciate her life and friends. What set Amy apart is that she volunteers to spread the function of blowing balloon in her community. She wants to

115、do something for her neighborhood just like what Mary did for her. Her anger is well controlled even without a balloon. She is willing to take others suggestions into consideration, contributing to her better behavior. Instead of losing her temper all the time, she is now a polite and thoughtful girl with contagious enthusiasm.

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 幼儿园

网站客服QQ:123456
免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网版权所有
经营许可证编号:京ICP备12026657号-3