1、河北省南宫中学2012届高三12月月考试题（英语）第一部分 听力（共两节 满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does the movie begin?A. At 6:20. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:40.2. What will the man do?A. Smoke outside of the hospital. B. Put out the c
2、igarette. C. Kick the habit of smoking.3. Where is the mother now?A. In France. B. In Italy. C. In Germany.4. What do we know about the womans brother?A. He sings very beautifully. B. He has a gift for painting. C. He is good at playing the piano.5. For what reason does the woman call?A. To make an
3、advertisement. B. To ask about a house for sale.C. To ask the man if he will buy her house.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats the day today?A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C
4、. Friday.7. Why does the man go to China?A. To visit his parents. B. To learn Chinese. C. To travel.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How does the woman feel now?A. Thirsty. B. Hungry. C. Sleepy.9. What did the man do this afternoon?A. He played volleyball. B. He cleaned the garden. C. He visited Lily and Ann.10.
5、What will the man do next?A. Go to wash his face. B. Go to a store downstairs. C. Help the woman find her money.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Whats the weather probably like now?A. Fine. B. Rainy C. Cloudy12. What is the woman doing?A. Cooking in the kitchen. B. Reading a book on cooking.C. Watching a TV pro
6、gram on cooking.13. Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Why didnt Professor Wang come to the class this morning?A. Because he became seriously ill. B. Because he had to look after his moth
7、er.C. Because he went to buy some books.15. What do we know about Professor Wang?A. He lives alone with his mother. B. He has got divorced. C. He has a big family.16. Why cant Professor Wangs sister come back?A. Because she is going to give birth soon. B. Because she has to look after her husband.C.
8、 Because she has to take care of her newborn baby.17. What will the speakers do this afternoon?A. Go downtown. B. Go to the hospital. C. Go to Professor Wangs home.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. How many teachers will act as judges?A. 2. B. 4. C. 6.19. What is the prize for second-prize winners?A. A laptop.
9、B. An MP5 player. C. Five hundred yuan.20. What will be held on November 10?A. An English speech contest. B. An English singing contest.C. a Chinese speech contest.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Do remember to take this medicine three times a day w
10、ith warm water. _. A. Heard it B. Made it C. Got it D. Taken it 22. Can you tell me something about the new hospital that the mayor is eager to have _ next month? A. constructed B. constructing C. to construct D. been constructed23. After a heated discussion, the chairman came to the conclusion _ a
11、better way to settle the argument would be found soon. A. what B. whetherC. that D. /24. _, I have never seen a person as warm-hearted and patient as Jack.A. As long as I have traveled B. Now that I have traveled so much C. Much as I have traveled D. As I have traveled so much25. - Why was it so noi
12、sy over there? - The Twins were surrounded by their fans _ they stepped out of the hall. A. until B. the moment C. in case D. so that26. Last year our maths teacher gave us such a difficult problem _ none of us could work out. A. that B. as C. which D. whom27. -Where did you meet Mary? -It was in th
13、e supermarket _ she worked. A. that B. which C. where D. in where28. The professor gave orders that the test _before 5:30.A. be finished B. will finish C .will be finished D. shall finish29. The couple made every effort to _ the headmaster, who looked angry, of the honesty of their son. A. remindB.
14、convince C. inform D. prove30. _ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now. A. It were not B. Werent it C. Had it not been D. Had not been31. They are in great need of help. So your support will certainly make a _. A. sense B. deal C. point D. difference32. Everything _ doing
15、is worthy of _ well.A. worthy; being done B. worthy; doingC. worth; being doneD. worth; doing33. Was it in the village _ we used to live in _ the accident happened?A. that; where B. which; that C. where; that D. which; where34. - People should spare no effort to protect the environment.- _. Air poll
16、ution does harm to our health. A. All right B. Take it easy C. Go ahead D. Exactly35. There are many things that I cant _ in that mountainous area, and the ignorance of the local people is one.A. keep up with B. come up with C. get in touch with D. put up with第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后
17、所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项How did you do it, Dad? How have you managed not to take a drink for almost 20 years? It took me almost 20 years to have the 36 to even ask my father this very personal question. When Dad first 37 drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles every time he got into a 3
18、8 that, in the past, would have started him 39 again. For a few years we were 40 to bring it up for fear that the drinking would begin again.I had this little poem that I would recite to myself at least four to five times a day, was Dads 41 to my 18-year-old unasked question. The words were a consta
19、nt (经常的) 42 to me that things were 43 so hard that I could not deal with them, Dad said. Then he 44 the poem with me. The poems 45 , yet profound (深刻的) words immediately became 46 of my daily routine as well. About a month after this 47 with my father, I received a gift in the mail from a friend of
20、mine. It was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one 48 for each day of the year.It has been my 49 that when you get something with days of the year on it, you naturally turn to the page that lists your own 50 . I 51 opened the book to November 10 to see 52 words of wisdom this book had in store
21、for me. I was 53 when I looked at the page, and then tears of disbelief and appreciation 54 down my face. There, on my birthday, was the exact same poem that had 55 my father for all these years! It is called the Serenity (平静) Prayer:God, grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change; t
22、he courage to change the things I can; and the wisdom to know the difference. 36. A. chance B. courage C. ability D. right37. A. gave up B. took up C. went on D. carried on38. A. way B. habit C. situation D. house 39. A. reciting B. asking C. smoking D. drinking40. A. sure B. uncertain C. afraid D.
23、eager 41. A. reply B. words C. excuse D. explanation 42. A. fear B. imagination C. thought D. reminder 43. A. never B. seldom C. always D. ever 44. A. discussed B. shared C. offered D. talked 45. A. wonderful B. long C. simple D. boring 46. A. all B. that C. any D. part 47. A. talk B. quarrel C. tri
24、p D. lesson48. A. listed B. included C. read D. said 49. A. method B. experience C. wealth D. message50. A. character B. birthday C. qualities D. favorites51. A. doubtfully B. carefully C. happily D. hurriedly52. A. where B. whether C. what D. how53. A. excited B. astonished C. disappointed D. frigh
25、tened54. A. hung B. pulled C. rolled D. pushed55. A. troubled B. disturbed C. pleased D. helped第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）认真阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhat makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and an
26、other person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or
27、 an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up brig
28、ht and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that h
29、e or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as “That was a very clever thing you did.” or “You are such a smart child.”56. The words “intellige
30、nt” and “brilliant” in the first paragraph probably mean _ while “dull” in the second paragraph means _.A. bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understandingB. pretty and handsome; ordinary-lookingC. great and important; commonD. hopeful and helpful; careless57. According to the context we can
31、guess that a genius is _ while an idiot is _.A. a normal person; a funny person B. a strong person; a weak personC. a highly intelligent person; a foolish or weak-minded personD. a famous person; an ordinary person58. A person _ is more likely to become a genius.A. whose parents are cleverB. often t
32、hinking about difficult problemsC. often helped by his parents and teachersD. born with a good brain and putting it into active use59. It is better for parents _.A. to praise and encourage their children more oftenB. to be hard on their childrenC. to leave their children alone with nothing to doD. t
33、o give their children as much help as possibleBMany animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells goo
34、d or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are ma
35、ny different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda（大熊猫）eats only one particular type of bamboo（竹子）. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly（蝴蝶）will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there a
36、re plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet（多样化饮食）. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season. Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food becau
37、se we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right
38、food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life. 60. We can infer from the text that humans and animals _. A. depend on one sense in choosing food B. are not satisfied with their food C. choose food in similar ways D. eat entirely different food61. Which of the following eats only one ty
39、pe of food?A. The white butterfly. B. The small bird.C. The bear. D. The fox. 62. We can learn from the last paragraph that _. A. food is chosen for a good reason B. French and British food is goodC. some people have few choices of food D. some people care little about healthy diet C If you wish to
40、become a better reader, here are four important points to remember about rate, or speed, of reading:1. Knowing why you are readingwhat you are reading to find outwill often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.2. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for
41、 making or doing something, arithmetic problems, science and history books, which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea.3. Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories meant
42、 for enjoyment, news, and letters from friends, items, or bits of news from local, or hometown, paper, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.4. In some of your readings, you must change your speed from fast to slow to fast, as you go along. You need to read certain pages rapidly and the
43、n slow down and do more careful readings when you come to important ideas which must be remembered.63. According to the passage, your reading speed depends on _.A. whether the reading material is easy or difficult B. what you are readingC. what your purpose in reading something is D. both B and C64.
44、 If one wants to be relaxed by reading, one should take up _.A. a story book B. a book on science and technologyC. news, letters from friends D. some material full of information65. Which of the following readings should you read slowly and carefully?A. Fairy tales. B. Aesops Fables.C. Directions fo
45、r use of a machine D. An evening paper.66. Which of the following can best express the main idea of the passage?A. How to decide your reading speed. B. How to raise your reading speed.C. How to improve your reading skills. D. How to choose your reading materials.DWhat will people die of 100 years fr
46、om now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Todays leading killers,
47、such as heart diseases, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memory.In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to d
48、ecide the final death. Cells(细胞) are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broke
49、n by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs(器官). The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so o
50、n-in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic conditional human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.67. Accord
51、ing to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by _.A. diseases and aging B. accidents and warC. accidents and aging D. heart diseases and war68. In the authors opinion, todays most important advance in technology lies in _.A. medicine B. the internet C. brain cells D. human organs69. Humans m
52、ay live longer in the future because _.A. heart disease will be far away from us B. human brains can decide the final deathC. the basic materials of cells will last forever D. human organs can be repaired by new medicine70. We can learn from the passage that _.A. human life will not last more than 1
53、20 years in the futureB. human have to take medicine to build new skin cells nowC. much needs to be done before humans can have a longer lifeD. we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells.第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。You must practice your language skills, or t
54、here is no point learning. 71 It is by constantly repeating words and phrases until they all start to make sense. The same is needed by people who are trying to learn a foreign language. There are many different things to do for each of the four parts of language learning._72_ If you are learning Fr
55、ench, then next time you go to France, buy a lot of newspapers and books. Read them-it is as simple as that. If you read with a dictionary next to you, you should be able to lood up words when you dont know them and at least follow what is being said.Practicing writing does not have to be too tricky
56、. 73 You could write to tourist information offices asking for brochures about their town, or to hotels asking for details of prices. With the Internet, practicing writing does not have to be difficult as you can write a quick email and send it straight off. If a reply comes back to you containing t
57、he information you requested, you will feel happy as your practice is paying off.Practice speaking skills is perhaps the most interesting experience because you get the chance to interact (互动) with others. Of course, the best way to practice is to visit the country where the language is spoken. 74 I
58、f this route is also closed, do not panic. You can speak to yourself and make tapes of it. The practice of listening skills tends to go hand in hand with speaking. If you are able to do any of the above, such as going on hiliday or chatting with a native speaker, then the listening practice will fol
59、low naturally. 75 You can also listen to rented DVDs in the language with and without subtitles (字幕) to help you along.A. Traveling is a good way of enjoying the culture.B. Practicing reading does not have to be difficult.C. Think of how a child picks up its mother tongue.D. But if not, you can buy
60、or borrow tapes of people speaking.E. A good test to see if your writing is making sense is to ask for replies.F. You can persuade your partner or best friend to learn the language with you.G. If this is not possible, then speak to a friend or your teacher if they have time.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改
61、错 （10分）下面短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。For me, writing is hard. Most of the time I have trouble write about anything. The main reason where I have so much trouble is that I ca
62、nt focus my mind in my work enough. I dont know unless this happens to lots of people. But this is their biggest problem. I also hate writing with pen. When asking to write an article, I enjoy with typing it using a computer. I can type five times fast than I write by hand. The best time for me to w
63、rite is late at night when everything around me seemed pretty quiet.第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是Li Hua, 你的朋友Jenny将要参加高考，现向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她发一个邮件提些建议。内容要点如下：1. 注意合理饮食。多吃鱼、肉、豆类等，特别是新鲜蔬菜和水果，不要吃太多甜食。2. 注意锻炼身体。劳逸结合，多参加体育运动。3. 保证充足的睡眠。不要熬夜，每天至少睡8个小时。注意：词数100个左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头已为你写好。Dear Jenny,How nice to hear from
64、 you! I know you are going to take part in the college entrance examination. _._Best wishes, Yours, Li Hua南宫中学2011-2012学年高三12月月考英语答案阅读理解：A篇56-59 ACDA B篇60-62 CAD C篇 63-66 DACA D篇 67-70 AADC七选五 71-75 CBEGD短文改错For me, writing is hard. Most of the time I have trouble write about anything. The main reas
65、on where I have so writing whymuch trouble is that I cant focus my mind in my work onenough. I dont know unless this happens to lots of people. ifBut this is their biggest problem. I also hate writing with my apen. When asking to write an article, I enjoy with typing it askedusing a computer. I can
66、type five times fast than I write by fasterhand. The best time for me to write is late at night when everything around me seemed pretty quiet. seems书面表达 (One possible version)Dear Jenny,How nice to hear from you! I know you are going to take part in the college entrance examination. In your letter y
67、ou asked me how to keep healthy. I would like to give you some advice.As we know, the college entrance examination is not only a test of our knowledge but of our body. At the same time, we teenagers grow very fast, so we need plenty of nutritious foods, such as fish, meat, and beans, especially fres
68、h vegetables and fruit. Youd better not eat too much sweet. Also, you should take physical exercise regularly instead of studying in the classroom all the time. For example, you can play basketball or swim after school. Whats more, having enough sleep is very important. So I advise you to have at le
69、ast eight hours of sleep every day and not to stay up too late. Only in this way can you keep fit.Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua12月月考听力原文Text 1M: Its already half past six. The movie begins in ten minutes. Why isnt Lily here yet?W: Dont worry. She should be here any minute now.Text 2W: Im sorry, but Im
70、afraid you cant smoke in the hospital.M: Im terribly sorry. Ill put it out right away.Text 3W: Is Mom in France? M: No. She left Italy for Germany yesterday by plane. Shell stay there for two days.W: Hope shell enjoy her time there.Text 4M: What a beautiful painting! When did you paint it?W: I dont
71、know how to paint. My sister paints and I write books.M: Then who is playing the piano now? It sounds so beautiful.W: My brother. He has a gift for playing the piano.Text 5W: Hello, Im calling about the house you advertised. Is it still on sale?M: Im sorry, but Im afraid youve dailed the wrong numbe
72、r.W: Is it 68899542?M: Sorry, but it isnt. My number is 68899524.Text 6W: When will you leave for China, Mike?M: The day after tomorrow.W: This Friday? Oh, I cant go to see you off. I have classes the whole day.M: Dont worry. My parents will go to the airport with me.W: I do hope youll have a good t
73、rip there.M: Thanks. Ive been looking forward to traveling to China for a long time. Im sure Ill enjoy myself there.W: Perhaps youll pick up some Chinese.Text 7W: Give me a glass of iced water, please.M: Sorry, but there is only hot water now. Im afraid you have to wait.W: Where is the bottle of ora
74、nge juice I bought this morning?M: Lily and Ann came this afternoon. We cleaned the garden together. We finished the orange juice. You are sweating all over. Why not go to wash your face first?W: Ok. But could you go downstairs and buy me a bottle of iced orange juice?M: Why didnt you buy one when y
75、ou passed the store?W: I went to play volleyball. I didnt take any money with me.M: Ok. Ill be right back.Text 8M: Weve been staying at home for two days. Im really bored now.W: Dont worry. It will be fine this afternoon. We can go out and have a walk then.M: Ok. Can you change the channel? I dont w
76、ant to learn how to cook.W: But Im interested in this dish. It looks beautiful, doesnt it?M: It does. But we often eat out in a restaurant. You even dont have chances to practice.W: Ive made up my mind to cook more at home. Well eat more healthily this way.M: That sounds like a good idea. But Mom se
77、ems to like eating out.W: No, she doesnt. She told me to learn cooking.M: Why wont she learn cooking?W: Shes too busy with her work.Text 9:W: Why didnt Professor Wang come to the class this morning?M: His mother became seriously ill this early morning. He had to take her to hospital.W: Im so sorry t
78、o hear that. Has his mother recovered now?M: I dont know. But I hope shes better. Professor Wang lives alone with his mother. Only he can take care of her.W: Doesnt he have a sister?M: His sister moved to China one year ago. She is going to give birth to a baby soon. I dont think shell come back.W:
79、So whats your plan for this afternoon?M: I want to go to buy some books downtown. W: Thats great. We can go together and then visit Professor Wangs mother.M: But she is not there. Shes in the hospital in our community.W: Then how about visiting her first? We can go downtown tomorrow. M: Ok. Professo
80、r Wang must feel very sad now. I hope we can cheer him up.Text 10Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. In order to make our school life more interesting and improve our spoken English, several activities will be held in the following two months. First, a
81、n English speech contest will be held in the lecture theatre at 7:30 pm on October 15. Anyone who is willing to take part in it can come to me and enter for it before Ootober 10. Four teachers of English in our school and two foreign teachers will be invited to act as judges. There will be three fir
82、st prizes, five second prizes and eight third prizes. For first-prize winners, a laptop will be provided. For second-prize winners, an MP5 player will be offered. For third-prize winners, five hundred yuan will be provided. On November 10, an English singing contest will be held. Students who want t
83、o take part in it can come to me before the end of October. But only four students of each class will be chosen. So do prepare the songs you are really good at. More information will be given next week. Thats all. Thank you for your attention!附：完形填空部分题解析本文通过父亲戒酒成功这件事，说明了世上无难事，只要意志坚定的道理。36. 父亲戒酒近二十年了
84、。他是怎么做到的呢？二十年后我才有勇气（courage）去问他这个问题。37. 当初父亲戒酒时，全家人都担心他有朝一日会反复。take up意为开始做某事，逻辑不对。38. 每当父亲可能继续酗酒时，大家都如坐针毡似的（be on pins and needles）。get into a situation陷入一种处境。39. start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始干某事。40. 有好几年我们不敢（be afraid to）提起这个话题，担心父亲重新酗酒。41. 此处填reply与下文的question相呼应。42. 原来，父亲戒酒成功的秘诀在于每天反复背诵这首诗来提醒自己。rem
85、inder提醒物。43. 从来没有（never）什么事情如此困难以致于做不到（这里指决心戒酒一事），关键在于意志是否坚定。44-45. 父亲与我分享（shared）这首诗，这首诗语言浅显（simple）但寓意深刻，发人深省。它也成为了我日常生活中不可或缺的一部分（part）。48. 这份礼物是关于名言警句的一本书。这本书为一年中的每一天都列出了（listed）警言。50. 下文There, on my birthday, was the exact same poem说明作者迫切地想知道自己生日那天会有什么样的提醒。51. hurriedly（匆忙地）一词能够恰如其分地描绘出作者当时的心情。52. what引导宾语从句。我急于知道什么样的生日提醒在等待着我。in store表示贮藏着，准备着。53. 我翻到11月10日那一页时，首先是非常惊奇(astonished),然后不相信和感激的泪水夺眶而出。54. roll down滚落下来。55. 这首诗帮助我父亲戒掉了酒，走过了这么多年。这也注定要使我受益匪