1、必修5Module 5 The Great Sports Personality. 单词拼写1. Buying a train ticket doesnt g you a seat.2. Our team has had two defeats and has gained eight v .3. After his r , the headmaster went to live in the country.4. People kept on p against the war in Iraq outside the conference hall.5. Living in a big to
2、wn has many a , such as good schools, libraries and theatres.6. He was disappointed because he had not （表现）well in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.7. People regard Elephant Trunk Hill as (象征) of China.8. His actions (宣布) him （to be） an honest man.9. The money is to be used for one （特定的）purpose: the b
3、uilding of the new theatre.10. She made many (购买) at the department store. 辨析填空A. announce/declare1.When you go through customs, you have to particular goods which you have bought in another country. 2.The spokesman of the Foreign Ministry the news to the reporters3.The president of the company to t
4、he employees that there would be a bonus.4.I that all information stated in this form is accurate and complete.B. logo/slogan/symbol/mark1.The for the Beijing Olympics Games is “One World, One Dream”.2.A developed service industry is an important of a modern key city.3.The of Longman Group UK Limite
5、d, a small sailing ship, is printed on the cover of the dictionary. 4.The appearance and requirement of emotion is the fundamental that distinguishes human from animals. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1. In their opinion, the Internet, if properly (manage), holds the key to success in the 21st century.2. Production
6、 fell by 20% in May, (compare) to the same month of last year.3. My cousin came to see me from the country, (bring) me a full basket of fresh fruits. 4. (retire) from the army, it took William a long time to adjust to civilian life. 5. I have never seen Beijing Opera (perform) so brilliantly. 翻译句子1.
7、 十分之九的人会同意你说的话。（in/out of） 2. 由我来决定该留哪本书。(up to) 3. 第二回合（round）时，他将与老对手争夺冠军。（compete） 4. 尽管他提出了抗议，他还是没能进入决赛。（protest） 5. 当我到达飞机场时，玛丽正要离开。（on the point of） . 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. The mobile phone was for at least five years against the bug, but it was wrong only one year later. A. ensu
8、red B. guaranteedC. protected D. promised2. The number of people who own cars now is , which results in the crowded traffic.A. on the increase B. in declineC. in the rise D. on the decrease3. The contest will take place next week.Can you be more ?Yes, it will be on Saturday morning.A. special B. spe
9、cific C. particular D. proper4. We all felt it surprising that America, which always stood for freedom and equality should have war on Iraq in the name of liberation.A. announced B. pronouncedC. declared D. stated5. you understand this rule, you will have no difficulty in finishing the task.A. Until
10、 B. Once C. Though D. Unless6. We have made up our minds to carry out the experiment, great difficulties we may meet.A. however B. whatever C. wherever D. whenever7. I recognized you I saw you at the airport though we hadnt seen each other for many years.A. the moment B. in case C. even though D. as
11、 if 8. Havent you learned of the advantage you should others weak points in order to win the match?A. make on B. make of C. have to D. take of9. If you vote for one of the stars who performed in the Spring Festival programmes, youll win a prize.A. its not likely thatB. considering that C. taking for
12、 granted thatD. the chances are that 10. His father used to be the mayor of the city. . What is important is whether he has the ability to do the job well.A. Its up to you B. That dependsC. Not at all D. Thats not the point. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AFootball, to me, is more than just
13、a game. I have probably learned more valuable lessons from it than from school.When I joined the team freshman year, I didnt realize what I was getting into. Even though I had been playing since fourth grade and knew it was hard work, nothing would prepare me for the effort I would put into football
14、 that year. We worked all summer in the weight room and ran on the track to get in physical and mental shape before the season. See, football is more of a mental sport than anything else, so running on the track wasnt only about getting in shape. We would push our minds by running as hard as we coul
15、d even if we were going to pass out. At the beginning, I was immature（幼稚）and only thought of myself, sometimes even gave up when I was tired or hurt. Then after the third game I had a season-ending injury. Imagine working all summer and then only being able to play three games! I needed surgery on m
16、y arm and at least five months to recover. Needless to say, I missed the rest of the season, but this actually helped me realize that since you never know when your last play will be, you should try your hardest in football and life.After freshman year I decided that I would always give my best effo
17、rt. Playing varsity(校队的) football has taught me so much more than just what my assignments are on a particular play or how to block. I have learned to think about others first, and realized how important working hard is. Being with all my friends, even sweating and bleeding with them, really made us
18、 bond as a group of hard-working young men who I know will succeed in life. 1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How the author dislikes the game of football.B. When the author began to play football.C. How the author has changed his attitude to football.D. What sport the author likes best.2.
19、In the third paragraph, the underlined phrase “getting in shape” probably means “ ”.A. becoming healthyB. designing the playgroundC. losing weightD. measuring the track3. From the text we can infer . A. the author joined the football team with a clear aimB. football only brought the author certain a
20、ssignmentsC. the author never lost heart when he met with difficultyD. the author worked all summer to get ready for the season4. What did the author get from his season-ending injury?A. A good chance on the team.B. A good lesson about life.C. A good relationship with his partners.D. A good rest as
21、he expected. BAlthough people are born to win, they are also born hopeless and totally dependent on their environment. As we have noted, few people are total winners or losers. Most of them are winners in some areas of their lives and losers in other. Their winning or losing is influenced by what ha
22、ppens to them in childhood. Winners successfully make the transition from total helplessness to independence. Losers do not. A lack of response to dependency needs, poor nutrition, unhappy relationships, disease, continuing disappointments, inadequate physical care, and terrible events are among the
23、 many experiences that contributing to making people losers. Such experiences interrupt, or prevent the normal progress towards independence.A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge. He can separate facts from opinion and doesnt pretend to have all the answers. He l
24、istens to others, evaluate what they say, but comes to his own conclusions.A loser repress his own capacity to express appropriately his full range of possible behaviour. He may be unaware of other choices for his life if the path he chooses goes nowhere. He is afraid to try new things. He maintains
25、 his own status. He is a repeater. He repeats not only his own mistakes, but also repeats those of his family and culture. A loser has difficulty giving and receiving affection. He does not enter into close, honest, direct relationship with others.5. Which of the following is NOT true according to t
26、he passage? A. What happens in ones childhood contributes to making people losers or winners.B. Winners will depend on their own conclusions.C. In their lives people become neither winners nor losers.D. A loser is afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge.6. From the passage you can
27、 infer the underlined word “transition” has the similar meaning as .A. substitution B. transformationC. transportation D. situation7. Which of the following is NOT true about the winner?A. He has dependent thinking.B. He is at a loss what to do in his life.C. He can separate facts from his own opini
28、on.D. He can come to his own conclusions.8. A loser may .A. lack independenceB. do his own thinkingC. make correct choicesD. draw his own conclusions9. The main idea of the passage is .A. success and environmentB. the way to become winnerC. the factors contributing to making people losersD. the char
29、acteristic of winners and losers Module 5 The Great Sports Personality基础操练. 1. guarantee 2. victories 3. retirement 4. protesting5. advantage 6. performed 7. symbol 8. declared 9. specific 10. purchases. A. 1.declare 2. announced 3.announced 4.declareB. 1.slogan 2.symbol 3.logo 4.mark. 1. managed 2.
30、 compared 3. bringing 4. Having retired 5. performed. 1. Nine in/out of ten people will agree with what you say./Nine people inout of ten will agree with what you say.2. Its up to me to decide which book we should keep.3. He is going to compete against his old rival for the championship in the secon
31、d round.4. Although he protested, he couldnt go into the final.5. Mary was on the point of leaving when I arrived at the airport.提升练习. 1. 解析:选B。guarantee在这里表示“给予书面保证；提供保修服务”。句意为：这个手机质保时间为五年，但是一年后就出问题了。2. 解析:选A。根据后面“导致了交通拥挤”可知，汽车的数量“在增长”，故选A。on the increase 正在增长。3. 解析:选B。根据“Yes, it will be on Saturda
32、y morning”可知，此处表示“明确的，具体的”，故选B项。special 专门的；particular 特别的；proper 合适的。4. 解析:选C。句意为：我们都感到很惊奇，一向主张自由与平等的美国竟然借解放之故对伊拉克宣战。declare （正式）宣布，声明。5. 解析:选B。once一旦，引导时间状语从句。句意为：一旦你理解了这条准则，完成这项任务就没有什么困难了。6. 解析:选B。句意为：我们下决心做实验，不论会遇到多大的困难。whatever可转换成no matter what。7. 解析:选A。the moment是名词类的连词，可以引导时间状语从句。句意为：虽然我们已经好
33、多年没见面了，但在机场我一看到你就立刻认出你来了。8. 解析:选D。句意为：难道你不知道，为了赢得比赛应该利用别人的缺点吗？take advantage of利用。9. 解析:选D。the chances are that .意为“很可能”。10. 解析:选D。根据语境可知，此处表示“那不是问题所在（那不重要），重要的是他有没有做好该工作的能力。”Thats not the point表示“那不是问题所在（那不重要）”。. 1. 解析:选C。主旨大意题。文章第一段点明主题，后面又着重介绍了自己对足球的看法的改变，所以C项最准确。2. 解析:选A。词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“get in phy
34、sical and mental shape”及后文中的“push our minds by running”可以推断出“get in shape”的意思是“让身体健康”而不是“减肥”。3. 解析:选D。推理判断题。根据第三段“Imagine working all summer and then only being able to play three games!”可以推断出作者为了比赛而准备了一个夏天。4. 解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第四段中“but this actually helped me realize that since you never know when your
35、 last play will be, you should try your hardest in football and life”可知。5. 解析:选C。推理判断题,由第一段最后一句、第三段第一句及最后一段可知，A、B、D三项都是事实；只有C项是错误的。6. 解析:选B。词义猜测题。由transition的所在句子的意思及from .to .表达了完全相反的意义可知，应选表示动态的词，transformation是动词transform的名词形式，意为“改变”。substitution 代替；transportation 运输；situation 形式。故选B。7. 解析:选B。推理判断题。只有B项表示的是一个失败者经常表现出来的现象。8. 解析:选A。细节理解题。短文的第四段介绍了loser的各种表现。由“He is a repeater. He repeats not only his own mistakes, but also repeats those of his family and culture”可知，答案选A。而B、C、D三项都是一个winner所具有的素质。9. 解析:选D。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者介绍了成功和失败对人的含义，以及成功者和失败者的种种表现,故选D。其余选项仅仅是短文介绍的一个方面。