1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit 2Working the landWarming Up & Reading词汇知识自主学习. 根据语境选择正确的单词填空struggle, hungry, disturbing, expand, battle, rid, freedom, therefore, equip, export1. I couldnt possibly get rid of this lovely old coat. 2. A lot of our la
2、nd is used to grow crops for export. 3. They had to struggle against all kinds of difficulties. 4. She is too near-sighted, so we have to expand the size of the image. 5. Hes only 17 and therefore no power to vote or to be voted. 6. Disturbing news came that an unknown disease was spreading in the a
3、rea. 7. We never defeated them on the field of battle. 8. The course is designed to equip students for a career in nursing. 9. When a newborn is hungry, it learns to shout and cry. 10. He gave me his house, thats to say, I was given the freedom of the whole house. . 根据语境写出黑体部分的汉语意思1. To rid oneself
4、of bad habits and evil, and to pursue good thoughts and deeds. (戒掉; 摆脱)2. Nowadays many teenagers would rather get advice from strangers online. (宁愿)3. Weve collected $50, 000 for the poor, thanks to the generosity of the public. (幸亏)4. They had to struggle for their lives against weather and wild a
5、nimals. (为而斗争)5. We all want to make a difference in this world. Whether it is big or small. (有影响)6. I hope people I care about can have a wonderful life. (关心)7. I did once dream of becoming the first woman to captain an ocean liner. (梦想)8. He put a lot of money into the firm with the hope of profit
6、s in the future. (怀着希望)9. They searched for a spot where they could sit on the floor. (寻找). 翻译下列课文原句并观察黑体部分1. In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output. 在1973年, 他成为世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先驱。2. He awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind
7、of rice that could feed more people. 他从梦中醒来, 希望能培育一种能养活更多人的水稻。3. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before. 使用他的杂交水稻, 农民们种出的粮食是以前的两倍。根据给出的构词规则完成下面空格。-dom 构成名词的后缀, 表示“状态或领域”freefreedom自由king kingdom王国wise wisdom智慧newspaper newspaperdom新闻界阅读精析合作学习Task 1框架宏观建构: 整体理解
8、Task 2文本微观剖析: 细节探究1. 根据文章细节信息完成下列问题。(1)Why has Yuan Longping struggled for many years?A. He wants to become one of the top scientists. B. He wants to prove farmers can also become scientists. C. He wants to do something for farmers. D. He wants other countries to know him. (2)The sentence “Just drea
9、ming for things, however, costs nothing. ” in the last paragraph means that _. A. one should have dreamsB. one shouldnt have dreamsC. ones wishes are easy to realizeD. one wishes for things that cost nothing(3)From the text, we can conclude that _. A. 60% of the rice grown in the world is from super
10、 hybrid riceB. Yuan Longping made a great contribution to the world in solving the hunger problemC. Yuan Longping leads a very comfortable life with his high incomeD. Yuan Longping has the habit of having dreams when sleeping(4)What kind of person is Yuan Longping?A. He likes to live with the poor a
11、nd is ready to help them. B. He thinks much of himself but little of others. C. He is strict with other scientists and the farmers. D. He has his own dreams to help the people. 答案: (1)(4) CABD(5)What does the whole passage mainly talk about?Yuan Longpings achievements in farming. 2. 运用语句知识解构课文中的长难句。
12、译文: 的确, 他那被太阳晒得黝黑的脸庞和手臂, 以及他那瘦削而又结实的身躯, 就跟其他千百万中国农民一样, 过去50年来, 他一直在努力帮助他们。译文: 虽然他是中国最著名的科学家之一, 袁隆平仍认为自己是一个农民, 因为他在田间耕作、进行科学研究。根据文章内容完成表格。NameYuan LongpingBornIn (1)1930AppearanceHis face and arms are (2)sunburnt. His body is (3)slim but (4)strong. All these make him look like a (5)farmer. Achievemen
13、tsHe succeeded in growing (6)super hybrid rice. He became the first agricultural (7)pioneer in the world to grow rice whose output is high. He helped the government highly increase the (8)output/harvest of grain. (9)Personality He cares little about (10)money and being famous. Task 3阅读思维升华: 主题实践1. 结
14、合课文主题, 回答下列问题。What do you think would happen if there were suddenly no rice to eat tomorrow?If that happened, people there would suffer from starvation. People would panic (惊慌) and the whole country would get into trouble. 2. 根据提示, 运用本单元词汇与句型完成短文。(1)中国的农民过去一直受着饥饿的困扰。(be disturbed by)(2)几十年来, 他们努力寻找能
15、够提高粮食产量的方法, 但收效甚微。(decade, struggle, grain output)(3)多亏了袁隆平的杂交水稻研究, 农民们的收成比以前多了一倍。这意味着世界22%的人口摆脱了饥饿。(thanks to, hybrid, twice as. . . as. . . , get rid of)(4)大多数农民都说很满意现在的生活, 宁愿待在农村当农民。(be satisfied with, would rather)Farmers in China used to be disturbed by hunger. For decades, they have been strug
16、gling to search for ways to increase the grain output, but without success. Thanks to Yuan Longpings research on the hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before, which means 22% of the worlds population have got rid of hunger. Most of the farmers say they are now quite satis
17、fied with their lives and would rather be farmers in the countryside. 要点精研探究学习1. struggle vi. &n. 斗争; 拼搏; 努力 *Yuan Longping has struggled for millions of Chinese farmers for the past five decades. 过去50年来, 袁隆平一直在努力帮助着数百万的中国农民。*A strong man will struggle with the storm of fate. 强者乐于搏击命运的暴风雨。*She is st
18、ruggling to bring up a family on a very low income. 她靠着非常微薄的收入艰难地供养一家人。*The young man struggled to his feet to fight against the robber. 那位年轻人努力挣扎着站起来同抢劫犯作斗争。struggle for努力争取; 为而斗争struggle with/against与作斗争struggle to do sth. 努力做某事struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来(2020新高考全国卷)Many of their families were str
19、uggling to make ends meet. 许多家庭都在努力维持生计。Cease to struggle and you cease to live. 生命不息, 战斗不止。(1)语法填空。Jennifer, having struggled (struggle) for weeks to find a job as a travel guide, finally turned out to be a salesgirl. In 1862 the American slaves won their struggle for freedom. The children talked s
20、o loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle to be heard(hear). (2)结合语境, 完成下面的小短文。Farmers always have to struggle for a living. They often struggle against/with the bad weather for a better harvest. Some of them even have to leave their hometowns and go to work in cities, struggling to increase t
21、heir income. 农民一直都不得不为了生存而努力, 他们经常与恶劣的天气作斗争来争取有个好点的收成, 他们中的一些人甚至不得不离开家乡到大城市打工, 努力增加他们的收入。2. expand vt. &vi. 使变大; 伸展*Yuan Longping searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields. 袁隆平要在不增加土地面积的基础上寻求一种增收稻谷的方法。*The writer expanded his short novel into a long one. 那
22、位作者把他的短篇小说扩展成了长篇。*The narrow path in the village expanded into a wide road. 村里的狭窄小路拓宽成了一条大道。*He did not expand greatly on his sunburnt skin. 他未就晒黑的皮肤多加解释。*The book is an expansion of a series of lectures given last year. 这本书是去年举行的系列讲座的扩充。expand. . . into. . . 把扩展/发展成expand into. . . 发展成/扩大成expand on
23、 sth. 细说(阐述)某事expansionn. 膨胀, 扩大expand和extend的区别前者指向四面八方的扩大, 扩张, 后者指向某一方向的延伸。 (1)语法填空。Could you expand on that point, please?Looking farther into the future, we plan to expand into Europe. He wants to expand his garden into the corner of the walls. (2) A rise in the temperature of the gas results in
24、 its expansion. 气体温度上升致使气体膨胀。3. rid. . . of 使摆脱或除去*Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger. 由于他的研究, 联合国在消除世界饥饿的战斗中有了更多的方法。*She is trying to rid herself of a dependence on drugs. 她在努力地摆脱对药品的依赖。*You should get rid of the bad habits. 你应该改掉坏习惯。*They work da
25、y and night in order to rid themselves of debt. 为了摆脱债务, 他们夜以继日地工作。be rid of摆脱get rid of摆脱; 除掉; 去掉rid oneself of debt还清债务在rid. . . of. . . 短语中, rid为动词, 后跟sb. 或some place作宾语, 指“使某人摆脱”或“除掉某地的不好或有害之物”。【知识延伸】accuse sb. of sth. 指责某人某事cheat sb. of sth. 骗取某人某物cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病 inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某
26、事remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某物warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事(2020 天津高考)Thanks to the Silence Machine, a British invention, you can get rid of the sound without upsetting the boy or his parents. 多亏了英国发明的静音机, 你可以在不打扰男孩或他父母的情况下消除声音。(1)语法填空。The proposals are an attempt to rid the country of
27、 political corruption. The owner needs to get rid of the car for financial reasons. (2)同义句改写。Why couldnt he rid himself of those thoughts and worries?Why couldnt he get rid of those thoughts and worries?4. would rather宁愿; 宁可*He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. 他宁愿把时间花在自己的兴趣爱好上。*I would r
28、ather fail than cheat in the examination. 我宁可考试不及格, 也不愿意作弊。*I would rather have left a note on her desk. 我要是留张便条在她书桌上就好了。(1)would rather not do宁愿不做(3)would rather have done本来想做(而未实现)would rather+从句(1)语法填空。Id rather (that) you hadnt told (not tell) him about it that day. John wants to see me today. I
29、 would rather he came (come) tomorrow than today. I would rather go to work by bike than by bus. (2)一句多译。 我宁可待在家里看书, 也不愿意和朋友们一起去游泳。I would rather stay at home reading than go swimming with my friends. (would rather do. . . than do. . . ) I would stay at home reading rather than go swimming with my f
30、riends. (would do. . . rather than do. . . ) I prefer to stay at home reading rather than go swimming with my friends. (prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. )5. equip vt. & vi. 配备; 装备*He therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture. 于是, 他拿出数百万元帮助其他人进行农业研究。*Most
31、 parents want to equip their children with a good education. 大多数父母想让他们的孩子接受良好的教育。*Every classroom in this modern school is equipped with a new computer. 这所现代化的学校里每个教室都配备一台新电脑。*Its a modern, well equipped hospital, and all its equipment is of high quality. 这是一个现代化的、装备精良的医院, 所有的设备都具有较高的质量。(1)equip. .
32、. with. . . 用装备be equipped with 装备着be equipped for. . . 准备好; 对有准备be well/poorly equipped 装备精良的/较差的(2)equipment n. 装备; 设备(不可数名词)equipment为不可数名词, 如: office equipment办公设备; sports equipment运动器材; a piece of equipment一件设备。 (1)语法填空。She was fully equipped for the climbing. Your education will equip you for
33、your future life. They equipped themselves with a pair of sharp axes and set off for the forest. A computer is the most important piece of equipment(equip) you will buy. (2)句式升级。They are equipped with new scientific farming methods, so they have been able to use less farmland than in the past. (用过去分
34、词短语作状语改写)Equipped with new scientific farming methods, they have been able to use less farmland than in the past. 6. Have you ever grown any plants? If so, what did you do to grow them? If not, what kind of plant would you like to try growing?你种过植物吗?如果种过的话, 你是怎么培育它们的?如果没有种过的话, 你想要尝试种什么植物?【句式解构】(1)此处
35、用了省略结构。If so 为省略句式, if为连词, so指代上文的内容。意为“如果是这样的话”。(2)If not为If so的否定形式。*Will you get a free evening next week? If so, lets have a dinner. 下周你会有一个晚上的空吗?如果有, 让我们一起吃顿饭吧。*Is everybody feeling cold? If not, lets open the window. 大家感到冷吗?如果不, 让我们把窗户打开吧。*If necessary, you can turn to me for help. 必要的话, 你可以向我
36、求助。if构成的其他省略结构if necessary如果有必要if possible如果可能的话if any如果有的话if ever如果曾经有的话用if构成的省略形式填空。(1)I would prefer to go out for a picnic, if possible. 如果可能的话, 我更乐意外出野餐。(2)I dont have any ink. If any, I will lend you some. 我没有墨水了, 如果有的话, 我就借给你一些了。(3)Students will learn two foreign languages, if necessary. 如果必要
37、的话, 学生们要学习两门外语。(4)We are told that he will come tonight, and if so, our meeting will be held tomorrow. If not, there wont be any meeting tomorrow. 我们被告知他今晚会来。如果他来的话, 我们的会议将在明天举行; 如果他不来的话, 明天就不开会。【要点拾遗】1. disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的; 令人不安的*At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the
38、countryside. 在那时, 饥饿在农村的许多地区是一个令人不安的问题。*If you get up early, please dont disturb your father. 如果你起床早, 请不要打扰你的父亲。*He felt disturbed when he heard his mother was ill. 当他听说他母亲病了的时候, 他感到心神不安。disturb v. 打扰; 干扰; 妨碍disturbed adj. 精神紊乱的; 心神不安的be disturbed about对感到心神不安It disturbs sb. to do. . . 做打扰某人/使某人不安【巧
39、学助记】They were all disturbed by the disturbing news, that is, the news disturbed all of them. 他们都因这条令人不安的消息而都深感不安, 也就是说, 这条消息使他们都感到不安。【易错辨析】disturb意为“干扰, 扰乱”, 侧重扰乱某种状态或秩序interrupt意为“打扰, 打断”, 侧重打断某个活动的进程, 使其不能进行下去(1)用disturb的适当形式填空。Heavy traffic disturbed the neighborhood. Its disturbing to see him co
40、ming when I am at my worst. TV Ears help you listen to TV without disturbing others. (2)If you get up early, try not to disturb everyone else. 如果你起得早, 尽量不要打扰别人。(3)I was deeply disturbed and depressed by the news. 这消息使我深感不安和沮丧。2. thanks to 幸亏; 由于; 因为*Thanks to the timely help, many lucky people survi
41、ved the earthquake. 多亏了及时的帮助, 很多幸运的人得以在地震中幸存下来。*Thanks to the bad weather, the match has been cancelled. 因为糟糕的天气, 比赛被取消了。表示“因为; 由于”的短语还有: owing to, due to, because of, as a result of, on account of等。(2019全国卷)I became interested in playing football thanks to a small accident. 因为一件小事, 我对踢足球产生了兴趣。(1)语法
42、填空。Thanks to the technology, our life is more comfortable in many respects. He had to retire because of ill health. Our delay was due to the heavy traffic. (2)Thanks to his advice, I won the first prize in the competition. 多亏他的建议, 我在比赛中获得了一等奖。3. be satisfied with对感到满意*Yuan Longping is quite satisfie
43、d with his life. 袁隆平对他的生活很满足。* The old couple are satisfied to live in the countryside. 这对老年夫妇乐意住在乡下。*To her satisfaction, they dealt with the matter soon. 令她满意的是, 他们很快就处理了此事。*Its satisfying to play a game really well. 一种游戏玩得特别好是一桩惬意的事。(1)be satisfied to do. . . 对做感到满意(2)satisfy vt. 使满意satisfy ones
44、needs 满足某人的需要(3)satisfyingadj. 令人满意的【知识延伸】(1)satisfaction n. 满意with satisfaction 满意地to ones satisfaction使某人满意的是(2)satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfactory adj. 令人满意的(2019北京高考)Success means getting personal desires satisfied. 成功意味着满足个人的欲望。(1)语法填空。None of these is particularly satisfying(satisfy). We are not
45、 satisfied with these results. To our satisfaction(satisfy), he got the first prize in the competition. We just cant find enough good second-hand cars to satisfy(satisfy) demands. (2)The teacher was satisfied with his test results and praised him. (用过去分词短语作状语改写句子)Satisfied with his test results, the
46、 teacher praised him. 4. therefore adv. 因此; 所以; 因而*I know you have shown great talent in designing robots. Therefore, you are the most suitable person. 我知道你在设计机器人方面很有天赋。因此你是最合适的人选。*I was ill, and therefore could not come. 我病了, 所以不能来。*It happened that he was a doctor, so the sick man was saved. 碰巧他是个
47、医生, 因此这个病人得救了。体会therefore与so的区别therefore与so都表示“因此”。therefore为副词, 常需用“逗号”与句子隔开, 或常和and搭配连接句子; 而so为连词, 直接连接句子。(1)选词填空(so/therefore)。Every man has his faults. We should, therefore, learn to be tolerant to others. I dont like fish, so I would not eat it unless I was extremely hungry. (2)I had a headache
48、; therefore I could not go to your party(因此不能去参加你的聚会了). (3)The old lady is very nosy, so nobody likes to talk to her(所以没人喜欢和她说话). 5. export vt. &vi. 输出; 出口*Yuan Longping has another dream: to export his rice so that it can be grown around the globe. 袁隆平还有一个梦想, 那就是他的稻谷可以出口并长遍全球。* The export industry
49、will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。* Chinese Peking Opera has been exported around the world. 中国京剧已传播到世界各地。*The report calls for a ban on the import of dangerous waste. 这篇报道呼吁禁止危险废弃物的进口。(1)export n. 输出, 出口pl. 输出品, 输出额export sth. to. . . 把某物出口到exporter n. 出口商; 出口公司; 出口国(2)import vt. 输入; 进口n.
50、 输入; 进口; 进口产品import sth. from. . . 从进口某物【巧学助记】 语境记词The country is a big exporter to export tea to foreign countries, but imports a lot of wheat from other countries. 这个国家是一个大的出口茶叶的出口国, 但是要从其他国家进口很多小麦。(1)语法填空。Every year, India exports a lot of tea and cotton to many different countries. These famous
51、watches shown in the counter have been imported from Switzerland recently. (2)We import raw materials and energy and export mainly industrial products. 译: 我们进口原材料和能源, 主要出口工业产品。6. occupation n. 工作; 职业; 占领*Fill the form and write down your name, address and occupation. 填上表格, 写下你的姓名、地址和职业。*How much mem
52、ory does the programme occupy?这个程序占了多少内存?*You need to find something to occupy yourself with when you retire. 退休后你得找点事让自己忙碌起来。*The workers are occupied in building new houses. 建筑工人们正忙于建造新房子。*She occupied herself with housework all day. 她一整天忙于做家务。occupy v. 使用, 占用; 使忙于; 忙着be occupied房间、座位、床位等被占用; 被占有;
53、 没有空be occupied (in) doing/with sth. 忙于做某事occupy oneself with sth. /in doing sth. 忙于做某事【知识延伸】表示“忙于或专心于做某事”的表达法还有: 忙于做某事be busy(in)doing sth. /with sth. be engaged in(doing)sth. engage oneself in(doing)sth. 专心于某事focus/concentrate on, be absorbed in, devote oneself(heart and soul)to, apply oneself to,
54、 keep ones mind on, put ones heart into, fix ones thought/mind on等。 用occupy的适当形式填空。(1)He is a teacher by occupation, and his time is fully occupied with his students. He always thinks about his work, and how to teach the students well occupies his mind. (2)同义句改写。She occupied herself with routine off
55、ice tasks and had no time to attend to her children. Occupying herself with routine office tasks, she had no time to attend to her children. (用现在分词短语作状语改写句子)Occupied with routine office tasks, she had no time to attend to her children. (用过去分词短语作状语改写句子)7. hunger n. 饥饿; 欲望 vt. &vi. (使)饥饿 *In some part
56、s of Africa, there are still some children dying of hunger. 在非洲的某些地区, 仍有一些儿童死于饥饿。*He hungered to get that post. 他渴望得到那个岗位。*Most actors have a hunger for/after success. 绝大多数演员都渴望成功。die of hunger死于饥饿hunger to do sth. 渴望做某事have a hunger for/after sth. ; hunger for/after sth. 渴望得到某物hungry adj. 饥饿的; 渴望的表
57、达“渴望”之意的短语还有: have a desire/thirst for, have an appetite for, be thirsty/eager for, long for, be anxious for等。(1)语法填空。A great number of people are going hungry and hundreds of children have died of hunger. (hungry)(2)The little boy has a hunger for/hungers for/after progress in math. 这个小男孩渴望数学取得进步。8
58、. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields. 这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获20%的粮食。【句式解构】(1)此句为复杂的简单句。句中谓语动词makes后跟复合宾语, it为形式宾语, 不定式作真正的宾语, 形容词possible为宾语补足语。(2)“make+it+宾语补足语+真正的宾语”的基本结构: make+it+宾语补足语(for sb. )+to do. . . / that. . . *Nowadays convenient t
59、ransport makes it possible for us to travel around the world in a short time. 现在便利的交通使我们在短时间内环游世界成为可能。*(2019江苏高考)The big brains make it harder for the body to move around. 大脑越大, 身体越难活动。*She made it clear that she was against the plan. 她明确表示她反对该计划。【知识延伸】“动词+it+宾语补足语+真正的宾语”中的6123结构: 6指常用的动词: think, be
60、lieve, make, find, consider, feel; 1指形式宾语it; 2指宾语补足语的两种形式: 形容词和名词; 3指真正的宾语的三种形式: 不定式、动名词、宾语从句。I find it no use advising him to give up smoking. 我发现建议他戒烟是没有用处的。I must make it clear that Ill always support you. 我必须说清楚我会一直支持你。(1)语法填空。The Internet makes it easier for people to keep in touch with others.
61、 No matter where he is, he makes it a rule to go (go)for a walk before breakfast. (2)一句多译。精通这项技术可能会让我们更加有效地利用网络。 Mastering the technology makes it possible for us to use the Internet more effectively. (不定式作宾语) Mastering the technology makes it possible that we can use the Internet more effectively.
62、(从句作宾语)9. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before. 用他的杂交水稻种子, 农民们种出的粮食是以前的两倍。【句式解构】(1)此句为复杂的简单句。句中分词“Using his hybrid rice”为方式状语。(2)“twice as large as”为倍数的表达方式。*This building is five times as high as that one. 这座楼是那座楼的五倍高。*Peoples average income is almost five
63、times what they earned ten years ago. 人们的平均收入几乎是十年前的五倍。*The newly-broadened square is four times the size of the previous one. 新扩建的广场是未扩建时的四倍大。*The number of the students in our school is three times larger than theirs. 我们学校学生的人数是他们学校学生人数的三倍。(1)语法填空。The red ruler is twice longer (long) than the yell
64、ow one. Its said that the power plant is now twice as large as what it was. (2)一句多译。这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。This room is three times as big as that one. This room is three times bigger than that one. This room is three times the size of that one. 【拓视野观天下】1. Beijing has signed agreements to export high-speed t
65、rain technology to a number of countries. 北京已同多个国家签署协议, 向其出口高速列车技术。2. The e-commerce company has expanded further into fields such as mobile payments and cloud computing. 这家电子商务公司进一步扩展到移动支付和云计算等领域。3. It is a struggle for Milan and Cortina Danpezzo to win the host of the 2026 Winter Olympics and Para
66、lympics. 米兰和科尔蒂纳丹佩佐赢得2026年冬季奥运会和冬季残奥会的主办权是件很费力的事。4. Other countries have launched about 10 X-ray satellites, but they have different advantages and therefore different observation focuses. 其他国家已经发射了大约10颗X射线卫星, 不过它们有着不同的优势, 因而有不同的观测重点。课时检测素养达标 . 语段填词1. He was equipped (装备)with detailed knowledge and
67、therefore (因此) was chased by major companies. 2. He struggled(拼搏) hard to get rid(摆脱) of the defeat. 3. Our foreign trade has expanded (扩大) during the last decade (十年). Every year, we export (出口) a lot of products to many different countries. 4. Affected by the epidemic, the output(产量) of the factor
68、y has dropped a lot, which is really disturbing(令人不安的). 5. His occupation(职业) is related to air pollution; as a result, he always reminds people of the importance of ensuring the fresh air through air circulation(循环). . 单句语法填空1. Its not easy to rid oneself of a bad habit. 2. If you are not satisfied
69、 with the judgment, you have the right of appeal. 3. Thanks to your help, we accomplished the task ahead of schedule. 4. All cars must be equipped(equip)with parts to reduce emission. 5. The poor girl has been struggling with/against cancer for two years. 6. His company has expanded into a big one a
70、fter ten years of hard work. 7. He was disturbed to learn (learn) that his child was ill. 8. What is your nationality (nation)?Chinese. But now I live with my sons family in the US. 9. She is old enough to have the freedom (free) to do what she likes. . 完成句子1. This river is twice as long as that one
71、. 这条河是那条河的两倍长。2. Is everybody feeling tired? If not, lets carry on our conversation. 大家都累了吗?如果没有, 我们继续谈吧。3. I made it clear to you that you should behave yourself at the party. 我明确向你表示过, 在聚会上你应该举止得体。4. I often make some cakes so that the children can eat them when they are hungry. 我经常做一些蛋糕, 为的是孩子们饿的
72、时候可以吃。5. Arriving home, she showed me her large bright clean sitting room. 到家后, 她让我看了她宽敞明亮洁净的起居室。. 课文短文改错Yuan Longping, one of Chinas most famous scientist and the Father of Super Hybrid Rice, has made great achievements in agriculture both home and abroad. In 1953 which Yuan Longping graduated from
73、 college, hunger was a disturbing problem in much parts of the countryside. To solve the problem, Yuan Longping struggled to find a new way to improve harvests without expand the area of the fields. Through many years hard work, Yuan Longping developed that was called “super hybrid rice” in 1973. He
74、 became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to growing rice that has a high output. He has also circulated his knowledge to some other countries. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world with hunger. Yuan Longping is satisfied with his life but he would li
75、ke to have more freedom to do their research. Although he is famous, but he wants to lead a simple life and has a dream to export his rice so that it can be grown around the world. 答案: 1. 【解析】第一句scientist改为scientists。考查名词单复数。one of后跟名词的复数形式。2. 【解析】第一句home之前加介词at。考查固定搭配。at home and abroad国内外。3. 【解析】第
76、二句which改为when。考查定语从句。此处为定语从句, 先行词为时间, 且从句中缺少时间状语。4. 【解析】第二句much改为many。考查形容词。修饰复数parts, 应该用many。5. 【解析】第三句expand改为expanding。考查介词。without为介词, 后接动词-ing形式作宾语。6. 【解析】第四句that改为what。考查宾语从句。此处为宾语从句, 且从句中缺少主语。7. 【解析】第五句growing改为grow。考查固定搭配。the first. . . to do sth. , 为固定结构。8. 【解析】第七句with改为of。考查介词。rid. . . of. . . 使摆脱, 为固定搭配。9. 【解析】第八句their改为his。考查形容词性物主代词。此处强调主语的研究。10. 【解析】第九句去掉but。although与but不能连用。- 32 - 版权所有高考资源网