1、Unit 2 Healthy eating单元基础测试卷（A卷）测试时间：90分钟 满分 120分班级_ 姓名_ 分数_ 第一卷（选择题，共 85分）I:单项填空：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. 河北省邢台一中2013学年高一第二次月考- If our parents would listen more to us, they would understand us better.- _. They just expect us to listen.A. I believe notB. No problem C. Good ideaD. I cant agree more.2. 江
2、西省白鹭洲中学2013学年高一期中考试What are you doing outside the class? Didnt you hear the clock _? Sorry, sir. I _.A. strike; didnt notice B. striking; wasnt noticing C. is striking; didnt notice D. struck; wasnt notice3. 江西省九江市第一中学(2013)年度高一下英语期中 - Oh, its you. I _ you. - I have just had my hair cut, and Im wear
3、ing new glasses.A. dont recognize B. havent recognized C. didnt recognize D. hadnt recognized4. 黑龙江大庆铁人中学2013学年高一月考 He left his hometown in 1990, and great changes _ ever since. A. had taken place B. took place C. have been take place D. have taken place5. 安徽省阜阳一中2013学年高一期中The statue standing in the
4、 middle of the square has been built _ those who sacrificedtheir lives for people but expected nothing _.A. in memory of; in return B. with memory of; for return C. in honor of; in award D. with honor of; in reward 6. 河南省许昌市六校2013学年高一第六次联考Although some people expressed their disagreement at the meet
5、ing, most of them were _ the reform. A. in need of B. in memory of C. in favour of D. in honour of7. 江西省南昌三中2013学年高一第一次月考The company was named Gates Hall _ a man named James Gates.A. in need of B. in search of C. with the help of D. in memory of8. 福建省安溪一中2013学年高一期中 In most western countries, on Apri
6、l Fools Day, people often play trick on each other; children especially have great fun.A. a; aB. the; the C. a; / D. /; a9. 福建师大附中20122013学年高一第二学期期中模块 Im sorry, but I didnt mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you _ me?A. forgiveB. satisfyC. remindD. gain10. 河北省唐山一中2013学年高一第一次月考I dropp
7、ed my keys in the grass, but luckily Kate _ them. A. spotted B. wept C. removed D. gathered11. 辽宁省沈阳铁路实验中学2013学年高一月考 around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. A. Gather B. To gather C. Gathering D. To be gathering12. 河北省衡水中学2013学年高一第一次调研考试Mrs. Black was happy that she began to get
8、the _of all her hard work finally.A. prizes B. rewards C. results D. awards13. 江西省上高二中2013学年高一月考We _ the old scientist _ his contribution _ the country.A. admire; for; toB. admire; at; toC. respect; on; forD. respect; on; at14. 福建省三明一中2013学年高一第一次月考The movie star didnt _ until the crazy fans had wait
9、ed for almost two hours.A. look upB. hold upC. turn upD. put up15. 河北省衡水中学2013学年高一第一次调研考试 - The news of a friends death came as a(n) _ to us all. -I still cant accept it. A. suffering B. disappointment C. shock D. sadnessII. 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分)(2013河北省唐山一中学年第一次月考)Ill never forget that summer d
10、ay in 1965. My mother suddenly died of an 16 illness at the age of 36. Later that afternoon, a police officer stopped by to ask for my fathers 17 for the hospital to use Mothers valve(心脏瓣膜). I was shocked. I ran into the house 18 . At fourteen I just couldnt understand why anyone would take apart a
11、person I 19 . 20 my father told him, “Yes,” “How can you let them do that to her?” I 21 him.“Linda”, he said quietly, 22 his arms around me, “ the greatest 23 you can give is a 24 of yourself. Your mother and I decided 25 that if we can make 26 in just one persons life after we die, our death will h
12、ave 27.”The 28 my father taught me that day became one of the most 29in my life.Years passed. I married and had a family of my own. In 1986, my father became seriously ill. He 30 told me that when he died, he wanted to donate 31was in good condition, especially his eyes.My father died and we donated
13、 his eyes 32 he had wanted. Three days later, my daughter said, “Mum, Im so 33of what you did for Grandpa.” At that moment I realized that my father gave much more than 34. What he35behind sparkled in my daughters eye-pride.16.A. expectedB. unexpectedC. earlyD. unprepared17.A. adviceB. permissionC.
14、suggestionD. speech18.A. in tearsB. in silenceC. in a hurryD. in surprise19.A. rememberedB. lostC. lovedD. forgot20.A. AndB. ThereforeC. ButD. Otherwise21.A. askedB. reportedC. said toD. cried at22.A. pullingB. puttingC. carryingD. pushing23.A. giftB. lessonC. regretD. success24.A. bodyB. health C.
15、partD. valve25.A. laterB. now C. in the futureD. long ago26.A. a livingB. a differenceC. the bestD. the way27.A. painB. rightC. meaningD. pleasure28.A. lessonB. subjectC. experienceD. thought29.A. wonderfulB. importantC. warm-heartedD. interesting30.A. bravelyB. cruellyC. sorrowfullyD. cheerfully31.
16、A. whatB. whateverC. which D. however32.A. asB. when C. while D. that33.A. fondB. tiredC. proudD. puzzled34.A. his wordsB. his lessonsC. his eyesD. his life35.A. gaveB. leftC. taughtD. sentIII：阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A (2013江西省南昌二中第二次月考)Rice is an important part of many peoples
17、diets. Researchers from the Harvard School of Public Health in Massachusetts have released a report about rice. It shows that eating white rice increases the risk of diabetes(糖尿病). However, eating brown rice reduces the risk of the disease. The World Health Organization says more than two hundred tw
18、enty million people worldwide have diabetes. Diabetes results when the body cannot effectively use the sugar it produces.The men and women who took part in the study were asked about their diet and day-to-day activities, as well as any pre-existing diseases. The study found that the people who ate f
19、ive or more servings of white rice per week had a seventeen percent increased risk of developing diabetes. But those who ate two or more servings of brown rice a week had an eleven percent reduced risk of getting the disease.Brown rice is the grain in its natural form. White rice results after it ha
20、s been refined. This involves removing the outer cover, including the husk, bran (糠) and germ. Only the inner white kernel(谷粒) is left. White rice is often enriched to replace some nutrients lost during the refining process.Qi Sun is the leading writer of the report. He says the outer parts of brown
21、 rice slow down the work of the bodys digestive enzymes (酶) into starch (淀粉). This means that the release of sugar into the bloodstream is slower after eating brown rice compared to white rice.A diet of foods that quickly release sugar into the bloodstream has been linked with a greater risk of diab
22、etes. The exact reason for this is not known.Doctor Sun says less refined grains have more nutritional value than refined grains. He says replacing white rice with whole grains like whole wheat or barley could result in a thirty-six percent lower chance of developing diabetes. However, brown rice do
23、es not last as long as white rice because of the oil-rich layer of bran. This makes it less usable in poor communities.36. This text is organized in the pattern of_.A. time and events. B. comparison and contrast. C. cause and effect. D. definition(定义) and classification(分类). 37. The author uses figu
24、res in Paragraph 3 to show_.A. the amount of brown rice people ate. B. the rapid growth of the risk of diabetes. C. brown rice can reduce the risk of disease. D. the amount of white rice people ate.38. Paragraph 4 is mainly to tell us_.A. what brown rice is like. B. what is lost during the refining
25、process.C. its complex to refine white rice. D. the difference between brown rice and white rice. 39. According to the text, what does the author suggest we should do?A. Replace white rice with brown rice. B. Eat two or more servings of brown rice a week. C. Do research to find the exact reason. D.
26、Eat white rice in poor areas for diabetes.40. What is the main idea of the text?A. Eating brown rice doesnt develop diabetes. B. How diabetes results when people eat white rice.C. Refining white rice is not good for peoples health. D. Eating white rice increases the risk of diabetes. B (2013浙江省富阳场口中
27、学质量检测)Is there anything more important than health? I dont think so. “Health is the greatest wealth.” wise people say. You cant be good at your studies or work well when you are ill. If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if y
28、ou run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor. The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or
29、 have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice. Speaking about doctors advice, I cant help telling you a funny story. An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about h
30、is weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every d
31、ay and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldnt smoke more than one cigarette a day. A month later the gentleman came into the d
32、octors office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man. “But you know, doctor,” he said, “its not easy to begin smoking at my age.” 41. The writer thinks that_. A. health is more important than wealth B. work is as important as studies C. m
33、edicine is more important than pleasure D. nothing is more important than money42. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do_. A. without examining the patient B. after he has examined the patient C. if the patient doesnt take medicine D. unless the patient feels pain43. The underlined part in
34、 paragraph 3 means “_”. A. he was feeling better than ever B. he wasnt a healthy man C. he was feeling worse than before D. he will be well again44. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man_ before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day. A. was a heavy smoker B
35、. didnt smoke so much C. didnt smoke D. began to learn to smoke45. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill. B. The man told the doctor he couldnt remember things. C. The man thanked the doctor. D. The man didnt follow the doctors ad
36、vice.C (2013山东师大附中期中)Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But, Dad, you cant be healthy if youre dead.” Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt- a mistake 75% of the US population make every day. The bi
37、g question is why. There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common. Myth Number One: Its best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident. Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to “throw y
38、ou clear” is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are that youll have traveled through a wind shield （挡风玻璃）or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are “thrown clear. Myth Numb
39、er Two: Safety belts “trap” people in cars that are burning or sinking in water. Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious（昏迷）due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point o
40、f having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them. Myth Number Three: Safety belts arent needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour. Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a forc
41、e equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters. 46. Why did Elizabeth say to her father, “But, Dad, you cant be healthy if youre dead”? A. He was driving at great speed.B. He was running across the street.C. He didnt have his safety belt on.D. He didnt take his medicine on ti
42、me.47. The reason Father was in a hurry to get home was that he _. A. wasnt feeling very wellB. hated to drive in the darkC. wanted to take some exerciseD. didnt want to be caught by the police 48. According to the text, the “thrown clear” of a serious accident is very dangerous because you _. A. ma
43、y be knocked down by other carsB. may get seriously hurt being thrown out of the carC. may find it impossible to get away from the seatD. may get caught in the car door 49. Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe _. A. the belt prevents them from escaping in an
44、 accidentB. they will be unable to think clearly in an accidentC. they will be caught when help comesD. cars catch fire easily50. what is the advice given in the text?A. Never drive faster than 30 mile an hour.B. Try your best to save yourself in a car accident.C. Never forget to wear the safety bel
45、t while driving.D. Drive slowly while youre not wearing a safety belt.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever felt sick to your stomach during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you ended up with a terrible headache?If so, then you know what i
46、ts like to feel stress. Youve probably heard people say, Wow, Im really stressed out.” _51_ But children have lots of things going on in their lives that can cause stress, too.What is stress?Stress is what you feel when you are worried or uncomfortable about something. This worry in your mind can ma
47、ke your body feel bad. You may feel angry, frustrated, scared, or afraid - which can give you a stomachache or a headache.What causes stress?Plenty of things can cause stress in a childs life._52_Good or normal stress might show up when youre called on in class or when you have to give a report. Hav
48、e you ever gotten butterflies in your stomach or sweaty hands? Those can be signs of good stress. _53_ For example, you may do a better job on your book report if the anxiety inspires you to prepare well before you get up and read it to the class.But bad stress can happen if the stressful feelings k
49、eep going over time. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if youre having problems at school, or if youre going through anything else that makes you upset every day. _54_Once you recognize that youre feeling stressed, there are several things you can do. Yo
50、u can try talking about whats bothering you with an adult you trust, like a parent or teacher. _55_.An adult may have ideas about how to solve whatever is worrying you or making you uncomfortable.A. This kind of stress can help you to get things done.B. Maybe you hear adults say those kinds of thing
51、s all the time.C. Bring up whats been on your mind and how it makes you feel.D. Everyone experiences stress at times - adults, teens, and even kids.E. There are ways to reduce stress and manage the stress thats unavoidable.F. That kind of stress isnt going to help you, and it can actually make you s
52、ick.G. The trick is to remember that some types of stress are good and others are bad.第卷第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Last year, my school organized table tennis competition for all fourth-year students. I had never played on a proper table tennis court ago, or against such good players. In the first m
53、atch I was against Wang Peng, who uses a special bat to hit the balls really hard. It came over the net so fast that he hardly saw it. I never stopped running and jumping, and soon I was out of my breath and had very little energy leaving. 1 was sure if Wang Peng would easily beat me, but then, sudd
54、en, he stopped. He received an injury to his right ankle, but he needed treatment from the school nurse. I won!第二节 书面表达（满分25分）请你以Chinese diet为题，参照下表的提示，写一篇100词左右的短文，来介绍一下中国饮食的好处。总评 被认为是世界上最健康的饮食之一。 优点 糖和脂肪的含量低，却富含纤维，不易使人发胖。 建议 加强锻炼，多吃水果，少吃奶油和巧克力。单元基础测试卷（A卷）参考答案单项填空：15 ABCDA 610 CDCAC 1115 CBACC 完形填空
55、：1620 BBACC 21-25 DBACD 26-30 BCABD 31-35 BACCB阅读理解：36-40 BCDAD 41-45 ABACD 46-50 CCBAC 51-55 BGAFC短文改错：1. table 前加 a 2. agobefore 3. usesused 4. balls-ball 5. he-I 6. 去掉my 7. leaving-left 8. if-that去掉if 9. sudden-suddenly 10. but-and/so书面表达：One possible version,The Chinese diet is considered as one
56、 of the healthiest diets in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and vegetables. It is rich in fiber and low in sugar and fat. So it is not easy for people to put on weight. If you eat too much sugar and fat, you will get very fat. If you are too fat, you should lose weight. Otherwise you would develop some diseases. So in order to keep fit, we should take more exercise,