1、走向高考 英语路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索外研版 高考总复习Module 4 Fine ArtsWestern，Chinese and Pop Arts 必修二 第一部分 基础知识聚焦 基础知识梳理 2考点探究演练 3单 元 语 法 4基础知识巩固 5课 时 作 业 6话题作文晨诵 1话题作文晨诵 话题：请根据下面提示，以“Traditional Chinese Painting”为题写一篇120150词的英语短文，简要介绍中国画并说明人们喜欢的原因。关键词语：1中国画是用毛笔和墨水或水彩在宣纸上的绘画艺术；2.中国有许多著名的画家，如齐白石、徐悲鸿；3.中国画是绘画、诗歌、书法和印章的完美
2、结合；4.中国画给人艺术享受。生词：书法calligraphy；印章seal；结合combination Traditional Chinese Painting Everyone agrees that traditional Chinese painting is considered to be very beautiful.In my opinion,the reasons why people are fond of it are as follows._ _ _.头脑风暴，知识链接单词短语1.traditional传统的；习俗的2watercolour水彩画3style风格4rea
3、lity现实；真实；实际5artist艺术家，美术家6alive有活力的；有生气的1.be fond of喜欢；喜爱2get tired of对厌烦3tell by从可以看出4all the time总是；一直句式1.Everyone agrees that traditional Chinese painting is considered to be very beautiful.2First.Besides.Whats more.3I cant get tired of looking at them.4Whats more,traditional painting is.which I
4、 can tell by the style.范文必背 Traditional Chinese Painting Everyone agrees that traditional Chinese painting is considered to be very beautiful.In my opinion,the reasons why people are fond of it are as follows.First，it is the art with a Chinese brush，ink or watercolour painting on a piece of Xuan pap
5、er or silk.The styles of traditional Chinese paintings are close to reality and easy to understand.I cant get tired oflooking at them.Besides,there are many outstanding traditional Chinese painters,one of whom is Qi Baishi.His paintings of little shrimps are well received by many people.Another famo
6、us Chinese artist，Xu Beihong，is famous for his paintings of horses,which look so alive.Whats more,traditional painting is a perfect combination of pictures,poetry,calligraphy and seals,which I can tell by the style.All in all,traditional Chinese painting not only makes our life beautiful,but also br
7、ings artistic enjoyment to us all the time.基础知识梳理.单词速记 核心必记 1_(n.)风景；景色 2_(adj.)有活力的；有生气的 3_(vt.)采纳；采用 4_(vi.)以为目标；打算；意欲 5_(vt.)忍受 6_(adj.)令人愉快的；可爱的_(n.)愉快，高兴_(adj.)高兴的scene aliveadoptaimstanddelightfuldelightdelighted 7_(vt.)传统的；习俗的_(adv.)传统上地_(n.)传统 8_(vt.)观察；注意到_(n.)观察 9_(n.)表现；表达_(vt.)表达 10_(vt.
8、)领悟；了解；实现；实行_(adj.)现实主义的；写实主义的_(n.)现实 11_(vt.)破坏；毁坏_(n.)破坏；毁坏traditionaltraditionallytraditionobserveobservationexpressionexpressrealiserealisticrealitydestroydestruction 高频必知 12_(adj.)当代的 13_(n.)方面 14_(vt.)临摹；仿造；模仿；仿效 15_(n.)艺术家_(n.)艺术_(adj.)艺术的 16_(vt.)绘画；(用颜料)画_(n.)画家_(n.)绘画；油画 17_(n.)展览_(vt.)展览c
9、ontemporaryaspectimitateartistartartisticpaintpainterpaintingexhibitionexhibit.短语互译 1对厌烦 _ 2迷恋 _ 3推迟；延期 _ 4放弃 _ 5轮流 _ 6be known/famous for _ 7be fond of _ 8develop an interest in _ 9tell by _ 10a series of _be/get tired ofbe crazy aboutput offgive uptake turns因而闻名喜欢；喜爱对产生兴趣从可以看出一系列的 情景活用 选用上面单词或短语的正
10、确形式填空 I like colorful _(油画)by _(当代的)_(画家).Sometimes I try to _(临摹)them.Once I went to an _(展览).That was a _(令人愉快的)experience.Some drawings were _(画)in the _(传统的)Chinese style;some were _(现实主义的).At last I _(采纳)my sisters advice and bought a watercolor painting.答案：paintings；contemporary painters;imita
11、te;exhibition;delightful;painted;traditional;realistic;adopted.典句析练 1This is a painting by the Spanish artist,Pablo Picasso,_ the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.这是西班牙画家巴勃罗毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。解析 过去分词短语considered to be.作定语修饰Pablo Picasso。仿写 这是昨天会议上讨论过的问题。This is the problem _.
12、2He is _ for his lively paintings of horses.他以画生动的马而著称。解析“most形容词或副词”结构前不加冠词时，不表示最高级概念，而是表示“很、非常”的含义。仿写 这是非常难的一个问题，但并不是最难的。This is _ problem,but it isnt the most difficult.3What do you _？你对这有何看法？解析 make of在此意为“认为”。仿写 你对这个计划有何看法？What do you _？答案：1.considered to be;discussed at the meeting yesterday 2
13、.most famous;a most difficult 3.make of it;make of the plan.课文回顾ArtistNationalityPainting StyleFamous For_(1)_SpainDifferent _(3)_ of the object or person showing at the same time._(7)_RoyLichtensteinAmericaShowing ordinary 20th century _(4)_ life.Soup cans and advertisementsQi Baishi_(2)_(5)_ drawi
14、ng in black inks naturalcolorsShrimpsXu BeihongChinaShowing _(6)_ and the“life”of a pictures subject_(8)_(1)_(2)_(3)_(4)_(5)_(6)_(7)_(8)_(9)_(10)_ 答案：(1)Picasso(2)China(3)aspects(4)city (5)Brush(6)reality(7)Cubism(8)Horses考点探究演练 1.alive adj.有活力的；有生气的；活着的 填空激活知识 完成句子 The doctors voice came _and his s
15、mall eyes shone.Believe it or not，we saw a real _ snake!He is probably the best known _architect.答案：alive live living 归纳拓展 be alive with sth.充满 come alive变得活跃起来 bring sth.alive 使有趣 keep sth.alive 使继续存在 She does not know if he is alive or dead.她不知道他是死是活。辨析明辨异同alive作表语、补语或后置定语。除了表示“活着的”外，还表示“有活力的，有生气的
16、”。live表示“活的”，通常作前置定语修饰动物。除了表示“活的”外，还表示“现场直播的”。living作表语或定语。指“所有的生物”要用“all living things”；表示“活着的人”要用“the living”。图解助记 真题寻踪(2014江苏D)Before I was two,I was adopted by an Anglo couple.在我两岁前，我被Anglo夫妇收养。2observe vt.观察，注意到；遵守，遵循；庆祝；评论 填空激活知识 观察句子，写出黑体部分的含义。You should observe the local custom when you go a
17、broad.()Do they observe Christmas Day in that country？()They carefully observed the behavior of deer.()I have little to observe on what has been heard.()答案：遵守 庆祝 观察 评论 归纳 observe sb.do sth.看到某人做了某事 observe sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事 She observed a man walking on the opposite side of the road.她注意到有一个人在路的
18、对面行走。I observed him enter the office.我看见他进了办公室。3adopt vt.采纳；采用；领养；收养 填空激活知识 翻译句子 It occurred to her that she might adopt a homeless child._ She adopted the new method of making wine._ 答案：她想到她可以收养一个无家可归的孩子。她采用了新的酿酒方法。辨析明辨异同 The young couple had no children of their own and adopted an orphan.After a f
19、ew months，the orphan came to adapt to his new life.这对年轻夫妇没有亲生孩子，领养了一名孤儿。几个月过后，这个孤儿渐渐适应了他的新生活。adopt采纳，采用；收养；过继；其名词为adoptionadapt(使)适应，(使)适合；改编。其名词为adaptation 4stand vt.忍受；使站立vi.站立；处于(某种状态)n推子；看台；立场 填空激活知识 观察句子，写出黑体部分的含义 I cant stand people smoking while they are eating.()The US warships stood ready t
20、o block all trade in the area.()Mike was unwilling to take a stand on the issue.()答案：忍受 处于某种状态 立场 拓展 cant stand sb./sth.不能忍受某人/物 cant stand(sb./sth.)doing sth.不能忍受(某人/物)做 stand by 袖手旁观；支持(某人)stand for 代表 stand out 显眼；突出 stand on ones hands/head 倒立 stand on ones feet 独立 I cant stand my little brother
21、 because he is too noisy.我不能忍受我的小弟因为他太吵了。A teacher cant stand being cheated by his students.老师不能忍受被学生欺骗。If you wear white clothes,youll stand outin winter.在冬天如果你穿白色的衣服，你将很显眼。VIP stands for“very important person”VIP代表“重要人物”。图解助记 5consider vt.考虑；认为 填空激活知识 _everything into consideration,she decided to
22、work for the company.(take)答案：Having taken 构建导图助记 提示：consider作“认为”讲时，无进行时；而作“考虑”讲时可用于进行时。We consider the question solved.我们认为这问题已得到解决。She considers it impolite to talk while eating.她认为吃饭时说话是不礼貌的。He was considering who to invite to the party.他在考虑应该邀请谁。真题寻踪 They hope that visitors who may not have con
23、sidered themselves collectors will begin to see they,too,collect.他们希望原来没认为自己是收集者的拜访者会参与到收集活动中。6realise vt.领悟，了解，实现 填空激活知识 一句多译 他上大学的梦想实现了。He realised his dream of going to college.His dream of going to college _ _.He made his dream of going to college _/_/_ _.答案：came true/was realised；realised/achie
24、ved/come true 提示：表示“实现”的常见的动词或动词短语还有：achieve，come true。其中achieve与realise的用法相似，既可以用于主动语态也可以用于被动语态。come true的主语通常是表示“愿望”的名词，且不能用于被动语态，因为come true中的come是连系动词。Lots of money，a fivestorey house，a car-Danny had realised all his ambitions by the age of 25.有很多钱，一座五层的房子，一辆车到25岁时，丹尼已实现他的所有愿望。7.put off 推迟；延期；使某
25、人不安 填空激活知识 观察句子，写出黑体部分的含义 Dont put me off when Im trying to concentrate.()It was because of the heavy snowstorm in Europe that the flight had to be put off.()I asked the bus driver to put me off at the station.()答案：打扰 推迟 让下车 知识拓展 put aside 置之不理；储蓄 put away 放好(某物)；储存 put back 放回；推迟；拨回 put down放下；记下；击
26、败 put forward 提出；把(表)拨快 put on 穿上；上演 put out扑灭；生产 put through接通电话 put up 举起；建造；张贴；提供食宿 put up with 忍受 8take turns 轮流 填空激活知识 一句多译 两个女儿轮流照顾生病的母亲。The two daughters _ _ _ _ _ their sick mother.The two daughters _ _ _ _ _ their sick mother.The two daughters looked after their sick mother _ _.答案：took turn
27、s to look after took turns in looking after by turns 知识拓展 by turns 轮流地，交替地 in turn 轮流地，依次地；相应地；转而 on the turn 正在转变，正在好转 out of turn 不按顺序；不合时宜 Its ones turn(to do sth.)轮到某人(做某事)。They took turns in designing/to design the wall paper.他们轮流办墙报。9.What do you make of(it)?你认为它怎么样？填空激活知识 句型转换 What do you thi
28、nk of the actress in the film?What do you _ the actress in the film?How do you _ the actress in the film?答案：make of；like/find 归纳 从句相当于What do you think of.？或Whats your opinion of.？或How do you like/find.?make of了解；理解；认为；对待；处理；常用于what引导的疑问句或否定句中。What are we to make of his behaviour?我们怎么解释他的行为？What do
29、you make of the latest plan?你对这个最新计划有何看法？I can make nothing of all that he has written.我一点也看不懂他写的。知识拓展 make something/nothing of 重视/轻视；理解/不理解 make much/little of 理解/几乎不理解；器重/轻视 make the best/most of 充分利用；极为重视单 元 语 法 1When his son came in，he lay in bed，pretending _ him coming back so late.(not know)答
30、案：not to know 当他儿子进来时，他躺在床上，假装不知道他回来得这么晚。pretend后接不定式作宾语，其否定形式是在不定式之前加not。2(安徽改编)I remembered _ the door before I left the office,but forgot to turn off the lights.(lock)答案：to lock 句意：我在离开办公室以前，记着了要锁门，但是忘了要关灯。remember to do sth.“记着要做某事”；remember doing sth.“记的做过某事”。由句意可知，用remember to do sth.。3(湖南改编)W
31、eve had a good start,but next，more work needs _ to achieve the final success.(do)答案：to be done 句意：我们已经有了一个很好的开端，但要想获得最终的成功，接下来还有更多的工作要做。此处谓语动词为needs，表示“需要”，而其主语more work与后面的do存在被动关系，故要用动词ing形式的主动形式(doing)或者不定式的被动形式(to be done)。4(四川改编)Lydia doesnt feel like _ abroad.Her parents are old.(study)答案：stud
32、ying 本题考查非谓语动词的固定搭配在具体语境中的运用。搭配feel like doing sth.意为“想做某事”。5(2015河南豫西五校高三教学质量检测改编)The text is too difficult.The explanation of our teacher will help make it easy _.(understand)答案：to understand 句意：这篇文章太难了，我们老师的解释会使它易于理解。此处用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。此种用法常用于“be形容词不定式”结构中，此类形容词有easy,hard,comfortable,interesting等。
33、1.(湖北高考改编)Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still_ the traditional customs.答案：observe 考查动词词义辨析。observe the traditional customs“遵循传统习俗”。observe“遵守，遵循”。2(山东高考改编)The living room is clean and tidy,with a dining table already_for a meal to be cooked.(lay)答案：laid 考查with复合结构。句意为“起居室既干净又整洁，里
34、面有一张早已放好的预备要开饭的餐桌。”with复合结构的构成是：with宾语宾补；宾补可以由分词、不定式、形容词、副词、介词短语等来充当，其中宾语和补足语之间是主语和谓语的关系。若用过去分词作补足语表示被动和完成；用现在分词作补足语表示主动和进行；用动词不定式作补足语表示未发生。由语境可知，要用过去分词作补足语，表示桌子早已被放好了。3(2014北京，24改编)_(observe)carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.答案：observe 句意：在实验室做实验时如果有变化发生要仔细观察。分析句子结构可知，if引导的条件从句前面的部分应该是一个祈使句，祈使句应该用动词原形开始，所以observe正确。
