1、【高效提分】甘肃省部分普通中学2016高考英语新课标学能专业高效提分集训试题（十四）【全国优秀高中英语名师】甘肃庆阳 刘克炜注意：本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。第卷第一部分：阅读理解( 共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A I will never forget the day- September 10th 2009, when my class went on a field trip to the beach and I had so m
2、uch fun. When we returned to school, my teacher told me to go to the headmasters office. When I got into the office, I saw a police officer. Suddenly, I realized something was wrong. The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that, we went to the hospital an
3、d waited. Time went slowly. Finally, we got to see our mother. It was terrible.On the next day, the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I was taking a test that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. How I
4、 wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me outside, my sister ran up to me. She started crying, “Shes gone, Terresa, mommys gone. Shes dead.” I couldnt believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family were there. The silence was terrible. I kn
5、ew I had to say goodbye.Today when I look back, I still miss my mother very much, but I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother, who had the biggest heart. She was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as a living. When someone is asked who their hero is, they usuall
6、y say someone famous, like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is, I tell them, my mother. My mother lives everyday. That is what makes her a true hero.21.Where was the writer when she learned her mother was sick? A. On the beach. B. At the hospital. C.At school. D. At
7、 home.22.Who brought the writer the bad news that her mother was ill? A. Her sister. B. The headmaster. C.The police officer D. Her teacher. 23.What did the headmaster tell the two teachers on the next day? A. Her father had been very ill. B. Her mother had gotten better. C. Her mother came to see h
8、er. D.Her mother had been dead.24.From the last paragraph of the passage we know that _. A. the writer is afraid of her mother. B. the writer feels sad about her mother. C. the writer feels sorry for her mother. D. the writer is proud of her mother. BMany peoplerush into the commitment of bringing h
9、ome a four-legged family member, only to find out that they are not ready for a pet. This often results in the dog being turned over to a shelter where it may not find another home. This can be avoided if potential pet owners take the time to figure out if they are truly ready for the responsibiliti
10、es of pet ownership.Being a responsible pet owner involves a financial commitment that goes beyond buying dog food. There are also parasite (寄生虫) prevention, boarding costs while traveling and the cost to care for the pet should it become ill or injured. That is not to say that one must be rich in o
11、rder to have a dog, but it is important to be prepared for the expenses that come with being a pet owner.Another consideration is the time commitment. An owner away from home for 14 hours every day is not an ideal situation for a dog. A potential dog owner must also consider the time it takes to car
12、e for his or her pet, the time it takes to feed, walk, play with, bathe and clean up. Also, dogs require attention. Be prepared to spend time each day petting and playing with it.Dogs are dogs, and will act like dogs. This includes barking, digging, having accidents in the house and, possibly, destr
13、oying some of the owners prized possessions, such as furniture, shoes and cell phones. If the above would cause an owner to want to get rid of the dog, then he or she is not yet ready to be a pet owner. Many wonderful pets end up in shelters simply because they acted like dogs!25. Who might be quali
14、fied to be a dog owner, according to the text? A. Jim, who has a daughter sensitive to dogs smell. B. Dick, a jobless teenager who can hardly pay his rent. C. Kari, a teacher who works eight hours a day. D. Steven, a business man who travels a lot on business.26. To be a responsible dog owner you ne
15、ed to do all the following EXCEPT _. A.finding a shelter for it when you are bored with it B. buying dog food and feeding it C. taking it to hospital when necessary D. spending time each day playing with it27. What does the underlined part in the first paragraph probably mean? A. Rush to adopt a dog
16、 formally. B. Decide to be a pet owner without thinking about it carefully. C. Run into a pet shelter and take one home so quickly. D. Commit to buy a dog and take it home.28. What might be the best title for the text? A. Dogs Are Dogs B. Pets Are Family Members C. Have Time for a Dog? D. Ready for
17、a Pet? CAs we enjoy the summer ocean waves along the beaches, we may think nervously about Steven Spielbergs Jaws and the great fear that sharks inspire in us. Yet we are happy to see global efforts to protect the declining number of sharks. The world has realized that we need the species, like shar
18、ks, to keep a balanced ecosystem.Sharks, in particular, are “in” these days. Thanks to good public policy and famous stars such as Jackie Chan and Ang Lee, killing sharks for fin soup is no longer cool.The demand for shark fins has been rising for decades, threatening sharks with extinction - up to
19、100 million sharks are killed each year just for their fins. But we have started to reverse the trend, particularly in many areas of the United States and overseas where restaurants once proudly provided delicious shark fins on the menu.In California, a ban on the sale and possession of shark fin so
20、up has gone into effect this year through the efforts of Wild Aid and other organizations.Overseas marketing and public efforts featuring posters on public transportation systems and TV ads have been underway for the past few years. These efforts all show signs of success, on both the supply side an
21、d the demand side of trade in shark fins. Actually, stopping the killing of sharks is part of a broader movement to stop the killing of wild animals and the buying and selling of wildlife products. These products come from hunting elephants, tigers and rhinos, besides killing marine life.Whether it
22、is shark fin soup or ivory piano keys, killing animals is big business. The hunting of elephants in search of ivory tusks for luxury（奢侈的）goods has become a full-scale war. The decrease of African elephant populations is alarming. Together with international partners, the United States is leading the
23、 worldwide effort to reduce demand for high-end products that rely on killing animals. 29. The underlined word “reverse” in Paragraph 3 probably means _. A. follow B. keep C. change D. show 30. From the passage, we know _. A. a lot of wild animals have been killed for products B. Jackie Chan and Ang
24、 Lee make fin soup popular C. Steven Spielbergs Jaws inspires us to protect sharks D. the number of African elephants has been increased31. What can we infer from the passage? A. People have kicked the habit of having shark fin soup. B. Shark fins will not be available any more in restaurants. C. Gl
25、obal efforts have succeeded in stopping killing wild animals. D. More animals for high-end products will be saved. DBeaches are not only great for lying on and doing water sports, and in fact one of the best ways of enjoying them is a classic beach walk. Here at iWantSun. Co. Uk, weve been searching
26、 the globe to find you the worlds best and most glorious beach walks, and heres our pick of the top.The Footpath of the Gods, Amalfi Coast, ItalyThe name says it all really and you truly do feel up there to walking along this wonderful mountain coastal path, which offers some of the most striking vi
27、ews on the planet. The path begins at town of Bomerano to charming Positano along the UNESCO World Heritage area of the Amalfi Coast. The whole walk will take you approximately four and a half hours to complete and pass over narrow rocky paths, past sheer cliffs and shining blue bays.Sydneys Great C
28、oastal Walk, AustraliaSydneys coastline is one of the most beautiful and diverse in the world. Here you have national parks, historic sites, steep cliffs, sparkling beaches and quiet bays all in one place. Sydneys Great Walk runs all the way from Barrenjoey in the north to Royal National Park in the
29、 south and takes an incredible seven days to complete. However, if youre not up to doing the full walk, then there are many different parts of the walk that you can do right in the city. Walking from the citys famous Bondi Beach to the sweeping curve of Bronte Beach takes just an hour, which takes i
30、n some top scenery.Great Ocean Walk, AustraliaThe Great Ocean Walk stretches 104 km along Victorias famous Great Ocean Road, located on the southern coast of Australia, from the resort town Apollo Bay to the magnificent Twelve Apostles. The Twelve Apostles are the areas famous stone landmarks which
31、stand out like giants from the sea. The walk passes through a range of landscapes and sights, from national parks, famous surfing spots and deserted beaches, to wild coastlines, cascading waterfalls, lush forests, historic lighthouses and ghostly shipwrecks. Day walks and shorter three-hour walks su
32、ch as the Wreck Beach Walk or the Lighthouse Cemetery and Lookout Walk can also be enjoyed.So next time when youre looking for a beach holiday dont just think about the resorts and the sand, but consider a more active sun holiday, discovering some of the best beaches in the world.32. The author inte
33、nds to tell us _.A. the wonderful beaches in the world B. the worlds best places for beach walks C. the beautiful beaches in Australia D. the ideal tourism resort for health33.When you arrive at the Amalfi Coast _.A. you will be fascinated by the scenery B. you must be fed up with the footpathC. you
34、 can start walking from Positano D. you may be trapped in narrow rocky paths34. What is special about Sydneys Great Coastal Walk? A. It starts from Royal National Park in the south. B. It takes about more than five hours to complete. C. It really has the longest coastline in the world. D. It provide
35、s visitors a variety of great landscapes.35.According to the fourth paragraph we can know that _. A.the Twelve Apostles exists below the surface of the sea B.most visitors can finish the 104 km walk in three hours C.Apollo Bay is at the end of the Great Ocean Walk D.the Wreck Beach Walk can also giv
36、e visitors pleasure1. 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Each Indian tribe had a different language. Many Indians never learned any language except their own. Do you know how Indians from different tribes talked to each other? They had two ways to talk without sound. _36_ Sign language is a way of talking by usin
37、g signs. Indians used sign language when they met strangers. In this way, they could find out whether the stranger was a friend or an enemy. In the Indian sign language, signs were made with the hands. Indians usually used signals when they wanted to send messages to someone far away. To make signal
38、s, an Indian might use a pony. _37_ Or he might use smoke, a mirror or fire arrows. To signal that he had seen many animals, an Indian rode his pony in a large circle. Sometimes the Indian gave a signal like this and then went away to hide. _38_ The blanket signal was visible from far away. An India
39、n held the corners of a blanket in his hands. Then he began to swing the blanket from side to side in front of him. _39_ He could also send many signals with a mirror. He usually used the mirror to warn someone of danger. Or he attempted to get the attention of a person far away. But he also used it
40、 to send messages in code. _40_ At night, Indians used fire arrows for signaling. Now you can see that Indians didnt need to learn each others language. They could talk to one another by using signals or sign language.A. This meant that there was danger. B. He might use a blanket. C. Different thing
41、s mean different to them.D. One way was by sign language ; the other way by signals. E. An Indian could send many different signals with his blanket. F. But they still can make themselves understood.G. Of course, mirrors could be used only when the sun was shining. 第三部分、词汇一、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
42、 Like any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could to help her three-year-old son, Michael, prepare for a new baby. They found out that it was going to be a girl, and day after day, night after night, Michael 41 to his sister in Mommys tummy(肚子). He
43、was building a bond of love with his little sister before he even met her. The pregnancy progressed 42 for Karen until the labor pains came. Soon it was every five minutes . every minute. But something serious 43 during delivery. Finally, Michaels little sister was born. But she was in serious 44 .
44、With siren(警报) howling in the night, the ambulance 45 the infant(婴儿) to the Intensive Care unit at St. Marys Hospital in Knoxville, Tennessee.The days passed by. The little girl got 21 . The doctors told the parents, “There is very little hope.Karen and her husband contacted a local cemetery (墓地) ab
45、out a burial plot. They had 47 a special room in their home for the new baby now they planned a funeral(葬礼).After two weeks in Intensive Care, it looked as if a funeral would come 48 the week was over. Michael, kept begging his parents to let him see his sister, “I want to sing to her,” he said. Kid
46、s were never 49 in Intensive Care. But Karen made up her mind to take Michael 50 they liked it or not. If he didnt see his sister now, he may never see her alive.She 51 him in an oversized suit and 52 him into ICU. He looked like a walking laundry basket, but the head nurse 53 him as a child, “Get t
47、hat kid out of here now!” The mother rose up strong in Karen, and the usually 54 lady glared steel-eyed right into the head nurses face, saying in a 55 tone of voice, “He is not leaving until he sings to his sister!” Karen towed Michael to his sisters bedside. He gazed at the tiny baby 56 the battle
48、 to live. And he began to sing. 57 the pure hearted voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang: “You are my sunshine, my only sunshine, you make me happy when skies are gray” 58 the baby girl responded. The pulse rate began to 59 down and became steady.“Keep on singing, Michael.” encouraged Karen. “You nev
49、er know, dear, how much I love you. Please dont take my sunshine away”As Michael sang to his sister, the babys breath became as smooth as a kittens purr. “Keep on singing, Michael.” “The other night, dear, as I lay sleeping” Michaels little sister relaxed as rest, healing rest, seemed to sweep over
50、her. Funeral plans were 60 . The next day the very next day the little girl was well enough to go home! The medical staff just called it a miracle. Karen called it a miracle of Gods love! 41A. sangB. talkedC. played D. whispered42A. quietlyB. toughlyC. normallyD. hopefully43A. roseB. raisedC. aroseD
51、. aroused44A. conditionB. placeC. situationD. position45A. tookB. rushedC. carriedD. sent46A. worseB. betterC. consciousD. awake47A. made upB. fixed upC. built upD. set up48A. untilB. when C. afterD. before49A. askedB. admittedC. allowedD. acknowledged50A. no matter B. even ifC. whetherD. as if 51A.
52、 dressedB. putC. wore D. fit52A. forcedB. marchedC. hidD. followed53A. requiredB. repliedC. recognizedD. regarded54A. mild-manneredB. well-managedC. warm-heartedD. cold-blooded55A. toughB. strong C. hardD. firm56A. lostB. losingC. loseD. having lost57A. InB. OnC. At D. With58A. FinallyB. PatientlyC.
53、 InstantlyD. Interestingly59A. quietB. calmC. slowD. fast60A. changedB. preparedC. abandonedD. switched二、语法填空 每小题1.5分 共15分 A: Now lets go back to your first novel, Rag Doll.When did you write61 ?B: Rag Doll, yes.Iwrote it in 1960, a year afterIleft school.A: How old were you then?B: Um, eighteen? Ye
54、s, eighteen, because a year laterIwent to Indonesia.A: Mm. And of course it was your62 (experience) in Indonesia that inspired your first film Eastern Moon.B: Yes, thats right, althoughIdidnt 63 (actual) make Eastern Moon until 1978.A: And youworked in television for a time too?B: Yes, I started mak
55、ing documentaries for television in 1973, whenIwas thirty.That was afterIgave up farming.A: Farming?B: Yes, thats right.You see,I 64 (stay)inIndonesiafor eight years.Imet my wife there in 1965, and we came back and bought a farm65 the west ofEngland, in 1970. It was really 66 kind of experiment . A:
56、 But you gave up three years later.B: Well, yes.You see it was very hard work, andIwas also very busy67 (work) on my second novel, the Cold Earth,68 came out in 1975. A: Yes, that was a best-seller, 69 it?B: Yes, it was, and thats whyonly two years after thatIwas able to give70televisionwork and fix
57、 my attention on films and that sort of thing.三、单词拼写：根据汉语提示写出单词或短语的正确形式（71-85题为单词，86-90题为短语）（共20个小题，每小题0.5分，共计10分）71. 紧急的adj. u_72. 居民 n. i_73. 巨大的 adj. v_ 74. 羽毛 n. f_75. 战役，活动 n. c_76. 废料，垃圾 n. g_77. 发生 v. o_78. 原则，准则 n. p_79. 辞职 v. r_ 80. 民用的，国内的 adj. c_81. 容纳（乘客等）v. a_ 82. (历史的) 遗迹，遗物 n. r_83. 幸
58、运地，幸亏 adv. f_84. 预告，预报 vt. f_85. 迁移，搬迁 vt. r_ 86. 有意义，有道理 _ _87. 突然遭遇（风暴等）_ _ _ 88. 浏览 _ _89. 依据 _ _ _ 90. 努力 _ _第三部分：写作（共三节，满分35分）一、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
59、注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 As new students at an university in Boston, many of us were unfamiliar with the campus but frequently late for class. One professor, however, was absolute against being late, making clear that no excuse would be acceptable. So when a girl student came in hi
60、s class one morning late, we expected the worst results. It left the professor so annoying that he demand the reason . “The reason is that my waiting online to buy your new book.” She replied very nervously. Delighted at being admired , the professor asked the rest of the class , “ Well , how were n
61、ot the rest of you late？”18. 书面表达（满分25分） 随着习近平主席及其夫人对英国的正式访问，当地的人们对中国产生了浓厚的兴趣。你的英国笔友Peter想让你向他推荐一个能够很好了解中国的途径。请根据下列信息，给Peter写一封推荐信，介绍一个 “阅读中国”Reading About China”的读书活动。内容要点：1.英国115家书店展销43000余册中国图书（英文版）2.书籍内容：中国传统文化，旅游，城市，著名人物等3.活动时间：为期3周（10月20日开始）词数：100词左右Dear Peter,【高效提分】甘肃省部分普通中学2016高考英语新课标学能专业高效提
62、分集训试题（十四）参考答案一 阅读理解 A篇CCDD B篇CABD C.篇CAD D.篇BADD 三 七选五 36-40 DBAEG完形填空 41-45 ACCAB 46-50 ABDCC 51-55 ABCAD 56-60 BACBC语法填空 61.it62. experiences63. actually64. stayed65. in 66. a 67. working68. which69. wasnt70. up单词拼写71. urgent 72. inhabitant73. vast 74. feather75. campaign 76. garbage 77. occur 78.
63、 principle79. resign 80. civil81. accommodate 82. relic/ remains83. fortunately 84. forecast85. remove 86. make sense87. be caught in 88. look through89. in terms of 90. make efforts改错 As new students at an university in Boston, many of us were unfamiliar with the campus but a and/so frequently late
64、 for class. One professor, however, was absolute against being late, making absolutelyclear that no excuse would be acceptable. So when a girl student came in his class one it intomorning late, we expected the worst results. It left the professor so annoying that he result annoyeddemand the reason .
65、 “The reason is that my waiting online to buy your new book.” She demanded 去掉thatreplied very nervously. Delighted at being admired, the professor asked, “ Well, how were whynot the rest of you late？“参考范文Dear Peter, As is known，reading is the most effective way to broaden your sight and since you ar
66、e longing to acquire a good knowledge of China, I eagerly recommend to you a campaign named “Reading About China”. In Britain, with the arrival of Chairman Xi Jinping, 115 book stores exhibit 43000 books about China, involving a wide range of subjects. Not only can you read about Chinese traditional
67、 culture and historical civilization, but also some big modern cities and places of interest are introduced in these books. In addition, there are masses of biographies of famous people from different fields and maybe you will come across one about Chairman Xi. The campaign is due to last three weeks from Oct. 20th, during which you are bound to enjoy amazing reading about China. I hope my recommendation will benefit you and help you learn more about China.