1、大冶实验高中高一年级2005-2006学年下学期英语第一次考试本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置上。（每段对话仅读一遍）。 1. What is the man going to do this evening? A. Meet a hero. B. See a film. C. Go to a famous country.2.
2、Whats the possible relationship between the twospeakers? A. Waitress and customer. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.3. What will the two speakers do after supper? A. Go for a walk. B. Stay at home. C. Watch TV.4. How much did the dog cost? A. $ 118. B. $ 189. C. $ 109.5. What are the two sp
3、eakers doing? A. They are making a plan. B. They are attending a meeting. C. They are making a call.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67 题。 6. What are the two speakers talking a
4、bout? A. A new car. B. The latest news. C. Their work.7. Why did the man buy a car? A. He is too old to go to work on foot. B. He is rich enough now. C. His home is far away from his office.听第7段材料，回答第810 题。8. What time is it when the conversation takes place? A. It is 10:05. B. It is 9:55. C. It is
5、10:00.9. What does the man decide to do with his watch? A. He decides to give it to the woman. B. He decides to buy a new one. C. He decides to repair it.10. What will the man do this weekend? A. Visit Kate Farm. B. Buy a new watch. C. Repair his watch.听第8段材料，回答第1113 题。11. What is the weather like?
6、A. Hot. B. Rainy. C. Cold.12. What does the man want to do? A. He wants to take a bus. B. He wants to swim in the river. C. He wants to sleep under the tree.13. Before swimming, what will the two speakers do? A. Do some exercise. B. Have a rest under the tree. C. Eat something under the tree.听第9段材料，
7、回答第1416题。 14. Where does the conversation most probably takeplace? A. In the street. B. At the railway station. C. In the office.15. Where does the woman want to go? A. The bus station. B. The airport. C. The railway station.16. How does the woman go there finally? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi.
8、听第10段材料，回答第1720 题。 17. Where did the speaker see snow for the first time? A. In Hong Kong. B. In the USA. C. In Canada.18. Why was the speaker very happy one evening? A. He didnt need to go to school B. It was beginning to snow. C. He could put on warm clothes.19. What news did the speaker hear over
9、 the radio?A.They didnt have to go to school that day.B. It snowed heavily all over the country. C. Help would come from all over the country.20. What did the speaker do the next morning? A. He went to school. B. He went fishing in the river. C. He played in the snow.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空：（
10、共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答案写在答题卷上。 21. It is _ honor for you to have been sent to study abroad.A. an B. / C. a D. the 22.We will have an exam next week_ the teaching plan.A. basing B. basing on C. based on D. based to 23.His lecture _ all the recent development in the subject
11、 in the 20th century.A. took out B. took back C. took in D. took off 24.-What do you think of the book?-Oh, excellent. Its worth _a second time.A. read B. to read C. reading D. being read 25.You _have told him the bad news, which made things worse.A. shouldnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. wouldnt 26.I don
12、t suppose anyone will volunteer,_?A. do I B. dont I C. will they D. wont they 27-John wants to see you today.-I would rather he_ tomorrow than today.A. come B. has come C. should come D. came 28 -Are you coming to the concert?-I am not sure. I _ go to the Premier Wens speech in Harvard instead.A. mu
13、st B. would C. should D. might 29.-Oh, its you! I _you.-Ive just had my hair cut, and I am wearing new glasses.A. didnt recognize B. hadnt recognize C. havent recognize D. dont recognize 30.- Is John coming by train?-He should, but he_ not. He likes driving his car. A. must B. can C. need D. may31.
14、-how much shall I pay for the phone call?-You _.This is free of charge.A. shouldnt B. cant C. dont have to D. mustnt32. After _, they felt very tired. A. two hours walk B. two hours walk C. two- hour walks D. two-hours walk33 I _ only 30000 yuan for this used car but its _ a lot more.A. paid/worth B
15、. spent/worthy C. cost/worth D. took/worthy34When he was 23,Mary _a famous professor of her own choice.A .had married B. had been married C. married D. was married35.Controlling water-pollution is necessary _it will be expensive.A. so that B. as if C. even though D. ever since 第二节：完形填空：（共20小题；每小题1.5
16、分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从120 各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并把答案写在答题卷上。 What are you waiting for? Live life to the fullest. We are not promised tomorrow, so enjoy today.We believe that life will be 36 after we get married, have a baby, then another. Then we are discouraged that the kids arent 37 enough an
17、d we will be more pleased when they are. After that, we are discouraged that we have teenagers to 38 . We will certainly be happy when they are out of that stage. We tell ourselves that our 39 will be complete when we get a nicer car, when we have our 40 house, when we are able to go on a nice vacat
18、ion, when we retire, when we win the lottery(彩票).The 41 is, theres no better time to be happy than right now. If not now, 42 ? Your life will always be filled with challenges. Its best to admit this to yourself and decide to be 43 right now.So , 44 every moment that you have. Recognize that each 45
19、you take is a gift and be 46 . Remember that times waits for no one. So stop 47 until you finish school, until you go back to school, until you 48 the weight, until you have kids, until your kids, 49 the house, until you start work, until you retire, until you get 50 , until you get divorced, until
20、Friday night, until Sunday morning, until you get a new car or home, until your car or home is 51 , until spring , until summer, until fall, until winter, until youve had a drink, until you 52 , until you are born again to decide, that there is 53 better time than right now to be happy.Happiness is
21、a(n) 54 , not a purpose. So , work like you neednt 55 , love like youve never been hurt, and dance like no ones watching.36 A. harder B. better C. prettier D. worse37 A. young B. clever C. strong D. old38 A. deal with B. look at C. take over D. grow up39 A. work B. condition C. life D. society40 A.
22、hope B. wish C. dream D. love41 A. business B. truth C. matter D. difficulty42 A. when B. why C. where D. how43 A. active B. healthy C. comfortable D. happy44 A. treasure B. admit C. grasp D. consider45 A. step B. breath C. action D. measure46 A. helpful B. meaningful C. thankful D. wonderful47 A. w
23、orrying B. keeping C. wondering D. waiting 48 A. lose B. get C. overcome D. reduce49 A. clean B. leave C. afford D. enjoy50 A. fired B. paid C. satisfied D. married51 A. used up B. broken up C. paid off D. taken over52 A. die B. succeed C. fail D. grow53 A. little B. far C.always D. no 54 A. idea B.
24、 journey C. future D. fact55 A. rest B. money C. comfort D. support 第三部分：阅读理解：（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并把答案写在答题卷上。 AOn a DietSome people say that the best way to reduce the bodys mid-section is to do stomach exercise. Many people believe that specific muscles are exercise
25、d, the fatty tissues(组织) in the immediate area are “burn up”. The truth is that exercise burns fat from all over the body and not from one specific area, no matter what kind of exercise. Of course, if you reduce the fat throughout your body, you will certainly see results around your waist too .It i
26、s said that you need to exercise only twice a week in order to keep a sufficient level of physical fitness. Studies conducted by American scientists show that unexercised muscles lose their strength very quickly. After 48 to 72 hours, you must use the muscles again to reestablish the good physical e
27、ffects. And what does that mean to you? American scientists concluded that while daily exercise is most helpful, every other day, three days a week will keep a sufficient level of physical fitness.Is it true that you burn more calories running one mile than walking the same distance? The answer is n
28、o. the truth is that you use the same amount of energy whether you walk or run the mile, since in both cases you are moving the same weight the same distance. The speed does not matter. Of course, if you run rather than walk for 30 minutes, you will cover more distance, and therefore burn more calor
29、ies.If your breathing doesnt return to normal within minutes after you finish exercising, you have exercised too much. Five minutes or so after exercising your breathing should be normal, your heart shouldnt be beating, and you shouldnt be exhausted.56. If you want to reduce your muscles in a specif
30、ic part, you should .A. exercise all the muscles of your body B. exercise that specific part of your body C. do stomach exercises D. do special exercises57. According to the text, a proper way to keep a sufficient level of physical fitness is that you need to .A. exercise any half of the weekB. exer
31、cise any two days of the weekC. exercise any other day, three days a weekD. exercise three days a week at most58. The third paragraph mainly tells us that .A. you will lose more weight running one mile than walking the same distanceB. you will use more energy walking one mile than running the same d
32、istanceC. for the same distance the faster you walk, the more energy you will useD. whether you run one mile or walk the same distance, you use the same energy59. You can not judge whether you have exercised too much or not only by . A. your breathing B. your heart beating C. your exercising time D.
33、 whether you are exhaustedBThanksgiving Day is always celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. It is the most traditional American holiday. The first Thanksgiving Day was held in Massachusetts in 1621. After a year of great hardship, the colonists wanted to give thanks to God for their first h
34、arvest. They invited their Indian friends to join them in a big feast(盛宴). Today the holiday is still celebrated as a day for giving thanks. But it wasnt a regular national holiday until President Lincoln declared that the last Thursday in November would there after be Thanksgiving Day in 1863. it i
35、s a day of family reunion and it is customary to invited friends to share the meal. In some large cities, there important football games that are played on Thanksgiving Day.For Americans, Thanksgiving Day is one of the few days of the year when the entire family gets together. Everyone is glad to se
36、e everyone else and there is a very busy exchange of greetings. The women soon disappear into the kitchen to help prepare the dinner. The men, meanwhile, settle down to watch a football game on television, or to discuss business or politics. If weather permits, some of the more athletic men go outsi
37、de to play ball with the children. Then everyone will sit down to dinner, in which traditional Thanksgiving foods such as stuffed turkey, sweet potatoes, chestnuts, and pumpkin pie are served. After dinner, people will sit around and talk. 60.According to the passage, the first Thanksgiving Day was
38、celebrated . A. in 1863 B. in a primitive times C. in 1621D. at the very beginning of civilization61. Which of the following statements about Thanksgiving Day is FALSE?A. It falls on the same day is November every year. B. It is the most traditional American holiday.C. It is a regular national holid
39、ay.D. It is a day of family reunion.62. All of the following are customs associated with(与有联系) Thanksgiving Day EXCEPT .A. family members usually get together on Thanksgiving DayB. people send greeting cards to each other C. in some cities, there are important football gamesD. people usually have Th
40、anksgiving dinner served with traditional Thanksgiving foods63. President Lincoln is mentioned because . A. it is President Lincoln who made Thanksgiving Day a regular national holidayB. President Lincoln once took part in the celebration of Thanksgiving DayC. President Lincoln introduced the Indian
41、 holiday to the Americans D. President Lincoln is the first US PresidentCThe first day of May is Labor Day in Britain, the British equivalent of the American Labor Day. In Britain, the idea of old spring festival of May Day is more common than Labor Day. By contrast, in Australia, Labor Day is commo
42、nly used, and is observed at different times in different states-March in Western Australia and Victoria, May in Queensland, and October in the Australia capital, New South Wales and South Australia .The idea of an international working class holiday was proposed in Paris, in 1889,and was first cele
43、brated in 1890. May 1 was chosen as the date because the labor movement in the USA had tried to insist on the eight hour day by direct action on May 1,1886. However, it is strange that Americans themselves choose to celebrate this commemoration(纪念)to workers in September ,on the first Monday in Sept
44、ember . 64. The passage mainly tells us _. .A. how Labor Day came into being B. how to celebrate Labor DayC. the USA achievement of May DayD. the importance of Labor Day65. People began to celebrate May 1 as the international working class holiday_. A. in 1886 B. in 1888 C. in 1889 D. in 189066. Peo
45、ple chose May 1 as Labor Day because .A. eight-hour day came into being on May 1, 1886 B. working class wanted to have a rest on that day C. working class could work a longer time on that day D. people could be free to celebrate May 167. American labor movement helped to form Labor Day, but in the U
46、SA.A. it is not celebrated B. it is celebrated in September C. it is celebrated every Monday D. it is not a holidayDA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you .Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.Th
47、ere are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food
48、together, you will be given enough energy during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find you
49、rself tired in these days and you can not think quickly.Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong, it is also good to take some exercise. It will you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good habit with some exercise is to the key to your health
50、.68.Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken. B. Milks, bread, cabbages and beef. C .Corn, fish cream and pork D. Rice, bean curd, apples, fish and chicken.69. Which of the following is a good eating habit?A. Going to school without any breakfast.B. Eat
51、ing fish and chips for supper all the time.C. Finishing your lunch in a very short timeD. Having at least one food from all four group each meal70The underlined word “dairy” in the second paragraph means .A. the food made out of cows such as milk and butter B. the shop that sells milk and butter C.
52、a farm where cows are keptD. a place where milk products are made71. The best title foe this passage is .A. The Four Food Groups B. A Healthy DietC. Your Body and Food D. The Key to Your HealthEThe food we eat seems to have a great effect on our health. Although science has made big steps in making
53、food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of human illness is related to food and forty percent of cancer is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, some researchers realized that things commonly used
54、 to keep color in meats and other food additives(添加剂) caused cancer.Yet , these additives remain in our food, and it is difficult to know which things on the wrappings(包装) of foods are helpful or harmful. The additives we eat are all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin(青霉素) to their animals, an
55、d because of this, penicillin had been found in the milk of cows. Sometimes similar things are supplied to animals not for their health, but just to make a profit(利润).The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get higher price on the market. Although some countries have tried to
56、 control such things, the practice continues.72. Acording to this passage, we can know _. .A. perhaps most of human illness is caused by what we eatB. perhaps most kinds of cancer are related to what people eatC. cancer was discovered in 1945D. science has made food unfit to eat73. Things that are u
57、sed to keep colors in meats are _. .A. harmful B. Useless C. helpless D. dangerous74.People use additives _. .A. to make food more unfit to eat B. to improve the color and taste of the foodC. to change color of the food D. to take of the diseases of the food75. Which of the following is NOT true?A.
58、Some wrappings of food are harmful.B. Farmers try to make more money on the market by fattening their animals.C. “The practice continues” means “things are still going on like that”.D. We neednt take care of what we eat.第二卷（二部分，共35分）第四部分：写作 （共35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出
59、判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。该行错一词：在错词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 Jimmy was seven. He got any money from 76. His parents every week, and he wasted a lot of 77. it on things what he saw in the stores and 78. s
60、uddenly wanted buy, although he didnt need 79. them. One day his mother gives him a notebook 80. and said “ Jimmy, whenever you buy anything 81. I want you to write down on this book, and 82. write down price, too. Then you can look at it 83. again when your moneys all going, and you 84. wont waste
61、so much more money next time.” 85. 第二节：书面表达（共1题，满分25分）假如你是一名农村学生，在城里住了两年，你家离城里有一百英里远。通过比较你认为农村和城市各有各的好处。请按下列要点写一篇文章。（字数不少 于100,题目已经给出）1农村人不多，空气新鲜，环境优美，寂静美好2农村人待人友好，乐于助人。3住在农村生活费用低廉，食品便宜。4在城市里，样样事情都很便利，因为学校、商店很近；交通也很便利 Life in the city and in the country大冶试验高中高一月考听力材料与参考答案听力材料(Text 1)W: Do you know w
62、hats on tonight?M: Hero. It is said that many famous actors and actresses act in this film. And it is quite popular in our country.W: Are you going to see it this evening?M: Yes, I will.(Text 2)W: What can I do for you?M: Two eggs and a cup of milk, please.W: Anything to follow?M: No, thats enough.
63、Thank you.(Text 3)W: Lets go for a walk after supper. M: All right. It has been raining for a long time and we have been kept inside for a long time, too. It will be funny to walk in the open.(Text 4)W: What a lovely dog! Its nice and smart. I like it very much.M: How much money did you pay for it?W
64、: Not too much. Its only 189 dollars.(Text 5)W: The meeting will be over in ten minutes. Are you going to say anything at the meeting?M: I dont have anything to say. Enough has been said about our plan for this new year.(Text 6)W: This car is nice and beautiful. Is it yours?M: Yes, it is mine. W: Yo
65、u have bought a new car? I didntknow.M: You certainly didnt. I only bought itlast week. W: Its a long way from your home to your office. It was necessary for you to buyone.M: Yeah. I was late for work from time totime. With this car, I wont be lateagain.(Text 7)W: What time is it by your watch?M: Te
66、n oclock. But my watch doesnt tell the right time. It is five minutes slow.W: Then, why not have your watch re-paired?M: Repaired? No, it is too old. I wont have it repaired any more.W: Are you going to buy a new one?M: Yes, Im going to buy another one this weekend. W: This weekend? Do you think you
67、 are free this weekend?M: Oh, I forgot. We are going to pay a visit to Kate Farm this weekend. Well, it doesnt matter. I can do it next Monday afternoon. I will be free then.(Text 8) W: The weather is too hot, isnt it?M: Yes, it is. I cant stand it any longer.After such a long walk, Im wet with swea
68、t all over. W: Me, too. M: How nice it would be to have a swim in this river!W: But you cant swim right now.M: OK. I will stay under the tree for a while.W: Id like to swim in the river too. After that, we can go on walking.(Text 9)W: Could you tell me the way to the railway station, please?M: Yes,
69、but it is a long way from here to the railway station. W: Can I take a bus there from here?M: Of course you can, but you cant getthere directly. You have to take a second bus.W: Oh, that will be too much trouble.M: Yes. You might as well take a taxi. Thatwill save you a lot of time.W: Here comes a t
70、axi. Ill take a taxi to the railway station. Thank you for your help.M: It was nothing.(Text 10) Our first winter in Canada was the happiest one we have ever experienced. We were living in the countryside then and had just arrived from Hong Kong that autumn. One evening in mid-December snow began to
71、 fall. When we looked out of the window and saw that it was snowing, we all felt very happy. It was the first snow we had ever seen and we were excited. Next morning when we woke up, it was still snowing. We turned on the radio and learned that more than ten inches of snow had fallen during the nigh
72、t and that since there was too much snow on the roads there would be no school that day. We jumped up and down with joy and asked mother to let us go outside to play in the snow. She said we could go out after breakfast if we dressed ourselves warmly and promised to come back as soon as we felt cold
73、. When we went out, the snow had almost stopped. The roads, paths, gardens, and playgrounds were all hidden under soft white snow. It was the most beautiful sight we had ever seen.参考答案:1-5 BAABB 6-10 ACABA 11-15 ABBAC 16-20 CCBAC 21-25 ACCCA 26-30CDDAD 31-35CBACC 36-40 BDACC 41-45 BADAB 46-50 CDABD
74、51-55 CADBB56-60 ACDCC 61-65ABAAD 66-70ABBDA 71-75 DAABD改错76 any some 77andbut 78 what that 79 buy前加to 80 givesgave81 82 on in 83 price前加the 84 gone 85去掉more Life in the city and in the countryI have lived in this city for two years ,but before that I lived with my family in a village about a hundre
75、d miles away from here. Live is very different in the two places, but there are things that I like about each of them.In the country it is quiet and beautiful since there are not many people. The air is clean , and there is beautiful scenery all around. The people who live in the county seem friendly and helpful to their neighbors. The cost of living is low there, because food is usually cheap. Everything is convenient in the city because you live close to grocery stores and schools. Traffic is efficient with regular schedules, so it is easy to get from one place to another.