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2019-2020学年外研版(新课改适用)高中英语选修六培优课件:MODULE 6 WAR AND PEACE SECTION Ⅱ .ppt

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1、Section Introduction&Reading Language Points.单词拼写1Id like to book a room in your hotel,in which I can (俯视)the sea from the window.overlook2The camp (持续)for only a week,but some teachers noticed great changes in their students after the activity.3Japan used to (占领)Taiwan for as long as 50 years.laste

2、doccupy4The brave soldier dived into the water and (营救)the drowning boy,which made us very moved.5I returned to the village many times,and (最终)I gained their trust.6The (受伤的)soldier should be sent to the hospital in no time.7A group of soldiers led by their (指挥官)were advancing towards the front.8Bec

3、ause of the icy road,he had to (抛弃)his car and walk home.rescuedeventuallywoundedcommanderabandon.拓展词汇1v入侵,侵略 n侵入,侵略2v放弃,抛弃 adj.自甘堕落的,被抛弃的,无约束的3 n行动;操作;经营;手术v操作;运转;做手术4v淹死,使溺死 adj.溺水的5 n幸存者vi.幸存,比活得长 n幸存,生存invadeinvasionabandonabandonedoperationoperatedrowndrowningsurvivorsurvivesurvival6v占领 n职业 adj

4、.职业的7 n指挥官v.&n命令,指挥8 adj.深的 adv.深深地,深刻地 n深度9v使受伤 adj.受伤的10.adj.感到震惊的;惊愕的v使震惊 n震惊,惊愕occupyoccupationoccupationalcommandercommanddeepdeeplydepthwoundwoundedshockedshock巧记单词词根词形变化构词点拨commandcommander动词加er构成名词operateoperation动词去e加(t)ion构成名词.补全短语1.the same time 同时2take 发生3.one point 一度,在某一时刻4declare war

5、对宣战5take part 参加6get 下车/船/飞机7 a breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)8pick 停下来让某人搭车(船等);救起9 a result 结果,因此10be situated 位于,坐落在atplaceatoninoffmakeupason1教材原句The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats.这次登陆行动异常危险,很多士兵还没来得及下船就牺牲了。句型点拨before 引导的时间状语从句。佳句赏析(2

6、0176 月浙江高考满分作文)要过一个小时左右我们才能到达山顶。It will be an hour or so before we get to the top of the mountain.2教材原句The survivors lay on the beach,exhausted and shocked.死里逃生的战士们躺在沙滩上,疲惫不堪,心有余悸。句型点拨形容词短语作状语。佳句赏析干了一天的重活,那位年老的工人回到家,又累又饿。After a whole days heavy work,the old worker returned home,tired and hungry.3教材

7、原句After an hour and forty-five minutes,six of the survivors tried to climb up the cliff to get off the beach.Four were too exhausted to reach the top.一小时四十五分钟后,六位幸存的战士试图爬上悬崖以离开海滩。其中四名战士由于筋疲力尽未能攀上顶端。句型点拨too.to.“太而不能”。佳句赏析站在校长面前,这个男孩太害怕了而说不出话来。Standing before the headmaster,the boy was too frightened

8、to speak.4教材原句The cemetery and memorial are situated on a cliff overlooking the beach and the English Channel,from wherethe boats attempted their landings.墓地和纪念碑坐落在一处悬崖之上,从那里可以俯瞰海滩和英吉利海峡,当时一艘艘船只就试图从那里登陆。句型点拨“fromwhere”引导定语从句佳句赏析我们站在山顶,从那里我们可以看到整个城镇。We stood at the top of the hill,from where we can s

9、ee the whole town.1In September 1939,Britain declared war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland.(P72)1939 年 9 月,英国在德国入侵波兰后向德国宣战。declare war on 向宣战The country had no choice but to declare war on their enemy.这个国家别无选择,不得不向他们的敌人宣战。declare for/against 宣布赞成/反对declare sb.to be 宣布某人为declare .open 宣布开幕decl

10、are oneself 发表意见;表明身份The demonstrators the foreign policy of their government.示威者声明反对政府的外交政策。He declared himself (be)strongly in favour of the project.他表示坚决支持这项计划。declared againstto be2 During the war,Germany occupied many countries,including France.(P72)二战中,德国侵占了包括法国在内的许多国家。occupy v占领,占据(时间、空间、某人头脑

11、等);使忙碌The big table occupies too much room.这张大桌子占了太多空间。(1)occupy oneself with sth./(in)doing sth.从事于,忙于be occupied with sth./(in)doing sth.从事于,忙于(2)occupation n.职业,占有He occupies himself with routine office tasks every day.He routine office tasks every day.他每天忙于办公室的日常工作。All the students in our class

12、were occupied(study)for the coming examination.我们班所有的学生都忙着准备即将到来的考试。May I have your address,telephone number,age and(occupy),please?请告诉我您的地址、电话号码、年龄、职业,好吗?is occupied withstudyingoccupation3The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion.(P72

13、)奥马哈海滩的形势非常严峻,以至于美军司令官都考虑放弃进攻了。abandon v放弃,抛弃,中止;陷入,沉湎于 n放任,放纵We should not abandon a friend who is in danger.我们不应该抛弃处于危险之中的朋友。(1)abandon(doing)sth.放弃(做)某事abandon oneself to.沉溺于,放纵(2)with abandon 放纵地;尽情地(3)abandoned adj.被抛弃了的;废弃的;放纵的They abandoned (carry)out the plan because of the bad weather.因为恶劣的

14、天气,他们放弃了执行这项计划。Mother often warns me not to computer games.妈妈经常警告我不要沉迷于玩电脑游戏。carryingabandon myself to playingAt the party,they sang and danced,totally forgetting the troubles in their lives.宴会上他们尽情地唱歌跳舞,把生活中的烦恼抛到了九霄云外。名师点津 abandon oneself to 中的 to 是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。语境串记 The boy was abandoned by his p

15、arents when he was a baby,so he tended to abandon himself to despair when meeting trouble in life.这个男孩从小就被父母遗弃,所以在生活中遇到困难时他很容易陷入绝望。with abandon4Twenty men fell into the water and were picked up by other boats.(P73)20 名士兵掉进水里,被其他船上的人救了起来。pick up 停下来让某人搭车(上船等);救起;偶然学会(语言等);恢复/继续;收听(节目);染上(疾病);拾起;好转;取或

16、收集某物一词多义写出下列句中 pick up 的汉语意思The student bent down and picked up a book.Then he got down to picking up an English program on the radio.He picked up his excellent English when he was in England.He is beginning to pick up after the operation.Well send the ambulance to pick him up.捡起;收听学会好转搭载,用车接pick on

17、eself up 跌倒后站起来pick off 摘下;去除pick out 挑选;辨认出She and dusted herself off.她跌倒后站起来,拍掉身上的灰尘。Its easy to pick him in a crowd because he is very tall.在一群人中认出他来是很容易的,因为他很高。picked herself upout5Age shall not weary them,nor the years condemn.(P73)年华不能使他们厌倦;岁月也不会让他们愧疚。condemn vt.谴责,指责;判处,宣判;迫使接受困境His cruel dee

18、ds were condemned by the whole world.他的残忍行为被全世界谴责。condemn sb.for.因而责备某人condemn.as.指责为condemn sb.to death 判处某人死刑condemn sb.to do sth.使某人注定要做某事The website is seriously containing false information.这家网站因包含虚假信息而遭到严厉谴责。The law has been an attack on personal liberty.这项法律被指侵犯人身自由。The elderly are often.老年人常

19、常注定要独自生活。condemned forcondemned ascondemned to live alone6When Boat 5 was hit by a shell,most of the men were rescuedfrom the water.(P73)5 号船被一发炮弹击中后,大多数人被从水中救起。rescue v&n营救,救援Just now I saw a rescue team to rescue the trapped workers.刚才我看见救援队去营救被困工人了。rescue.from.从中拯救go/come to ones rescue 去/来救某人A h

20、elicopter arrived on the scene to the aircrash.一架直升机飞到现场,把他们从失事飞机中救了出来。We were about to abandon the hope of survival when they.我们正要放弃生存的希望,这时他们来救我们了。rescue them fromcame to our rescue1The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats.(P72)这次登陆行动异常

21、危险,很多士兵还没来得及下船就牺牲了。before 引导时间状语从句,在此句中 before 意为“还没来得及就”。He rang off before I could explain.我还没来得及解释,他就挂电话了。it was时间段before.多长时间后就/才it will be时间段before.多长时间后就/才it was not long before.不久就it will not be long before.不久就会he came back.过了三天他才回来。we get used to the new school life.不久我们就会习惯新的学校生活。It was thr

22、ee days beforeIt will not be long before2The survivors lay on the beach,exhausted and shocked.(P73)死里逃生的战士们躺在海滩上,疲惫不堪,心有余悸。exhausted and shocked 为 and 连接的并列的形容词作状语,表示死里逃生的战士躺在沙滩上的状态。形容词短语可作方式、原因、伴随、条件、让步等状语,说明主语的情况或主语所处的状态,可位于句首、句中或句末,且常用逗号将其与句子的其他成分隔开。He spent seven days in the wind and snow,cold a

23、nd hungry.他在风雪中度过了七天,又冷又饿。One woman was lying in bed,listening to the rushing winds.一位妇女躺在床上,没有睡着,静听着那急急的风声。,Tony stood up and accepted the prize.又惊又喜,托尼站起来接受了奖励。awakeSurprised and happy1第一部分(Passage 1)第三段第二句使用了 before 引导的时间状语从句,before 意为“还没来得及”,突出当时情况的异常危险;同时 even 更是加强了紧迫感;第四段第二句eventually 反映出当时突围的

24、艰难。2第二部分(Passage 2)第一段最后一句使用了 if 引导的虚拟条件句,表达了二十名士兵的幸运,从侧面反映了当时战况的激烈程度;第三段最后一句用形容词 exhausted and shocked作伴随状语,形象地描绘出生还者的疲惫不堪和心有余悸。试翻译下面的句子:他又累又饿地回到家。他盯着脚印,充满了恐惧。He got home,tired and hungry.He stared at the footprint,terrified.3第三部分(Passage 3)第二段中的 from where 引导非限制性定语从句,使方位更加确切、清楚;第三段引用了劳伦斯比尼恩的诗,心碎、痛

25、苦、哀悼和怀念之情跃然纸上,结尾引用这首诗歌作结束语,能引起读者的情感共鸣,也增加了文章的文采。试完成下面的句子:She climbed up to the top of the hill,the whole town.她登上山顶,从那里她可以一览全城风光。from where she couldhave a good view of1本文分为三个部分,第一部分总体描写 1944 年“霸王行动”的开端D 日登陆;第二部分描写 1944 年 6 月 6 日英雄连队“A 连”冲破德军封锁横渡英吉利海峡的故事;第三部分描写 2004 年 6 月 6 日登陆幸存者们回到法国,纪念他们阵亡的战友。2第一

26、部分主要是通过动作的发展串联起来整个登陆过程情节,突出了士兵们的英勇。3第二部分主要是通过“A 连”的登陆情况以及士兵们伤亡的情况讲述了整个登陆情节,突出了战争的残酷无情和盟军战士的英勇无畏。4第三部分通过纪念碑上的诗表达了人们对英雄的怀念之情。课时跟踪检测 .单句语法填空1More and more people joined the army to protect their motherland against the (invade)of the enemy.2Robots can be used in the rescue (operate)after an earthquake.3

27、About 2,000 soldiers have been sent there to help search for (survive)after the flood.invasionoperationsurvivors4Scientists claimed to have made breakthrough in the fight against cancer.5Mr Green became very (shock)when he noticed the heart-shaped tomato in his greenhouse.6They got the plane and wen

28、t straight to the hotel by taxi.7We saw (abandon)farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.8Two days later Britain and France declared war Germany and the turning point of the war came.9The ship sank because of the sudden storm.Fortunately,the four people were picked by the rescue team.as

29、hockedoffabandonedonup10He rushed out of the room I could say a word.11Hospitals said that they could not cope with the (wound)12The boy (rescue)from the fire,but he was very weak as a result of severe burns.13He stood at the top of the building,from he could see the mountains clearly in the distanc

30、e.14Fully (occupy)in looking after her children at home,she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.15They should (condemn)for having created troubles in public places by social opinion.beforewoundedwas rescuedwhereoccupiedbe condemned.完成句子1不久他就意识到处境的危险。he sensed the danger of

31、 the position.2已派出救生艇去救援下沉中的轮船上的水手们。The lifeboat was sent out to the sinking ship.3这个年轻人因偷了那位老太太的钱被村民们谴责。The young man the money fromthe old lady by the villagers.It was not long beforerescue the sailors fromwas condemned for stealing4那些女孩跳上跳下尽情地挥舞着手臂。The girls jumped up and down and waved their arm

32、s.5.当轮到他发表演讲时,他走到了麦克风前,紧张而尴尬。When it was his turn to deliver his speech,he walked towards the microphone,.with abandonnervous and embarrassed.一句多译1他正忙着修理农具。He the repair of farm tools.(occupy)He the repair of farm tools.(occupy)He farm tools.(busy)2作为一名学生,你不应该沉迷于网络游戏。As a student,you shouldnt Intern

33、et games.(abandon)As a student,you shouldnt Internet games.(addicted)is occupying himself withis occupied withis busy repairingabandon yourself tobe addicted to.课文缩写语法填空In September 1939,Britain declared war 1.Germany.The war,which lasted until 1945,2.(know)as the Second World War.The 3.(important)b

34、attle of the war in Europe was Operation Overlord in 1944 to invade France.onis knownmost importantOperation Overlord started when boats full of 4.(soldier)landed on the beaches of Normandy in France,known as the D-Day landings.The operation was so 5.(danger)that many soldiers were killed before the

35、y got off the boats.The soldiers of Able Company 6.(cross)the English Channel in seven boats early on the morning of 6 June 1944.Boat 5 was hit so six men drowned and twenty men fell into the water and 7.(pick)up.The soldiers on Boat 1,3 and 4 jumped out but the water was 8.deep that some disappeared under the water.Two thirds of the company 9.(be)dead.This was Able Companys 10.(contribute)to D-Day.soldiersdangerouscrossedwere pickedsowerecontribution “课时跟踪检测”见“Module 6 课时跟踪检测(二)”(单击进入电子文档)谢谢 观 看

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