1、Unit 18BeautyPeriod OneWarmup & Lesson 1What Is Beauty?.用适当的介、副词填空1Beauty is _ the eye of the beholder.2Traditions and fashions，_ society itself，change and adapt _ time，so it is reasonable that our ideas of beauty change as _.3_ 19thcentury Europe，men would wear woollen shawls _ their shoulders.4Now
2、adays，in the Western world，one _ every ten people has a tattoo or a form of body art.5In some countries，young women follow slimming diets to lose extra kilos _ preparation _ their wedding day.6The human race would soon die _ if we could only see beauty _ a set of limited criteria.佳句翻译与仿写1In the past
3、，some cultures used tattoos as an addition to costumes，to show family associations or to mark criminals so that they could easily be recognised.翻译_仿写他压低嗓音，这样就没人能听得见。_2In other cultures，looking thin for a husbandtobe is not what a woman desires at allrather，looking a little overweight is considered m
4、ore attractive.翻译_仿写(1)杨华的父母对他的考试成绩一点也不满意。_(2)我们都认为Tom很诚实。_3It takes more than a casual glance to appreciate and it is much more important than physical beauty.翻译_仿写他花了3个小时才做完作业。_.单项填空1In the opinion of Margaret Wolfe Hungerford，there was no _ view on beauty.Aconnected BconsistentCrelated Drelevant2
5、Lifelong _ and，indeed，the survival of society itself rely on people seeing beauty in difference and depth.Aaccess BrewardCcommitment Dopportunity3The human race would soon _ if we could only see beauty within a set of limited criteria.Adie of Bdie away Cdie down Ddie out4This particular kind of attr
6、action is found in a wide _ of personal qualities.Adivision Barea Crange Dcircle5It is inner beauty _ requires us to truly see.Awhich Bthat C/ Dwhat6It takes _ a casual glance to appreciate and it is much more important than physical beauty.Aother than Bmore than Crather than Dless than7_ he to come
7、 by bus?ADoes BDo CUsed DDid8This western restaurant is superior _ the one we went to last week.Ain Bto Cwith Dover9In the past，some cultures used tattoos _ an addition to costumes，to show family associations or to mark criminals so that they could easily be recognised.Ato Bfor Cas Dby10I clean my r
8、oom once a week，and it _ me two hours to do the job.Acosts Btakes Cpays Dspends.阅读理解Lying in the sun on a rock，the cougar(美洲狮)saw Jeb and his son，Tom，before they saw it.Jeb put his bag down quickly and pulled his jacket open with both hands，making himself look big to the cougar.It worked.The cougar
9、hesitated，ready to attack Jeb，but ready to forget the whole thing，too.Jeb let go of his jacket，grasped Tom and held him across his body，making a cross.Now the cougars enemy looked even bigger，and it rose up，ready to move away，but unfortunately Tom got scared and struggled free of Jeb.“Tom，no！”shoute
10、d his father.But Tom broke and ran and thats the last thing you do with a cougar.The second Tom broke free，Jeb threw himself on the cougar，just as it jumped from the rock.They hit each other in midair and both fell.The cougar was on Jeb in a flash，forgetting about Tom，which was what Jeb wanted.Couga
11、rs are not as big as most people think and a determined man stands a chance, even with just his fists. As the cougars claws (爪子) got into his left shoulder. Jeb swung his fist at its eyes and hit hard. The animal howled (吼叫) and put its head back，Jeb followed up with his other fist. Then out of the
12、corner of his eye, Jeb saw Tom. The boy was running back to help his father.“Knife, Tom.” shouted Jeb.The boy ran to his fathers bag, while Jeb started shouting as well as hitting, to keep the cougars attention away from Tom. Tom got the knife and ran over toJeb. The cougar was moving its head in an
13、d out, trying to find a way through the wall Jeb was making out of his arms. Tom swung with the knife, into the cougars back. It howled horribly and ran off into the mountains.The whole fight had taken about thirty seconds.1Why did Jeb pull his jacket open when he saw the cougar?ATo get ready to fig
14、ht.BTo frighten it away.CTo protect the boy.DTo cool down.2What do we know about cougars?AThey are afraid of noises.BThey hesitate before they hit.CThey are bigger than we think.DThey like to attack running people.3How did Jeb try to hold the cougars attention?ABy keeping shouting and hitting.BBy ma
15、king a wall out of his arms.CBy throwing himself on the cougar.DBy swinging his fists at the cougars eyes.4Which of the following happened first?AThe cougar jumped from the rock.BTom struggled free of his father.CJeb asked Tom to get the knife.DJeb held Tom across his body.across prep.横越，穿过；在那边；与相交叉
16、生义： adv.横过；宽；在对面，向对面Do you think this shirt is too tight across the shoulders?你觉得这衬衫的肩部是不是太紧了？At its widest point the river is 2 km across.这条河的最宽处为2公里。That is the woman sitting across from me on the train.那正是在火车上坐在我对面的女士。答案.1.in2.likewithwell3.Inacross4.in5.infor6.outwithin.1.而在过去，一些文化用文身作服装的点缀，以此表现
17、家庭联系，或者给罪犯打印记以易于分辨。He lowered his voice so that no one should hear.2而在其他文化中，女人根本不想在未来丈夫眼中显得苗条，而身材略微丰满才更加迷人。(1)Yang Huas parents were not pleased with his exam results at all.(2)We all consider Tom(to be) honest.3(内在美)不是随意一瞥就能欣赏得到的，也远比外在美重要得多。It took him three hours to finish his homework.1.B句意为：依照玛格
18、丽特沃尔夫亨格福特的观点，人们对美没有一致的观点。connected有联系的；consistent一致的，始终如一的；related有联系的，有关系的；relevant有关的，切题的；由句意知B符合句意。2C句意为：人们毕生的责任，甚至社会自身的存亡都取决于人们对美的不同层面和深度的认识。commitment“承诺，责任，义务”符合句意。3D句意为：假如我们只能够用一套有限的标准来衡量美，人类不久将灭绝。die of死于；die away声音，风等渐息；die down慢慢熄灭；die out灭绝。所以D项符合题意。4C句意为：这种特殊的魅力存在于不同的人格个性中。division划分，分开；
19、area区域；range种类，范围，a range of.一系列；circle圆圈。只有C项符合题意。5B句意为：内在美才真正需要我们注意。考查强调句“It is.that.”。6B句意为：(内在美)不只是随意一瞥就能欣赏得到的，也远比外在美重要得多。more thann.“不仅仅，不只”符合句意。7C由语境可知，本题是考查used to的一般疑问句。used to为半情态动词，其一般疑问句可以用“Did sb.use to.？”或“Used sb.to.？”由此可排除A、B两项。若选D项，则应该在he后加use，因此只能选C项。8B本题考查be superior to “比优越”的用法。句意
20、为：这家西餐厅比我们上星期去的那家好。9C句意为：过去，在一些文化中，人们把文身用作服装的点缀，以此表现家族联系，或者给罪犯打上印记以易于分辨。use.as.把当作使用。10BIt takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间，故选B项。.1.B由第一段第二句可知Jeb拉开上衣让自己看上去更高大一些，这样做是为了吓跑美洲狮。2D由第四段第一句话“But Tom broke and ran and thats the last thing you do with a cougar.”可知，汤姆挣脱了爸爸的手开始跑，这是你在对付一只美洲狮时最不适合做的事。由此我们知：美洲狮喜欢袭击正在跑的人。the last thing“最不适合(应该)的事”。3A由倒数第二段第一句话可知。4D四个选项发生的时间顺序为DBAC。