1、课时作业(十一)模块4Unit 11 The Media(限时：35分钟).单项填空1. On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems_paid special attention to.Areferred to being Breferred to beCrefer to being Drefer to be2Dont worry about the present situation in some parts of the world；_of people prefer peace to
2、 war.Athe most Bthe great part Cthe majority Dthe number3In the International Young Pianists Competition, when it was_that Lang Lang had won, he was too excited to hold back his tears.Atold BmentionedCannounced Drecognized4The road sign is easy to read, for the words_well.Acome out Bstand outCgo out
3、 Dkeep out5It was_that I read in your February issue the letter to the editor written by Prof.Johnson.Adelight Bwith great delightCwith great delighted Ddelighted6Although they had made careful preparation, unexpected difficulties_in the course of their experiments.Arose BraisedClifted Darose7If we
4、dont start out now, we must risk_the train.Amiss BmissingCbeing missed Dto miss8He pretended_me when I came in.Anot to see Bnot seeingCto not see Dhaving not seen9I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight._Im not using it anyhow.ASure, go ahead BI dont knowCYes, I indeed DI dont care10Be
5、lieve me! This new invention will bring you great _like a goldmine.Abenefit BinterestCprofit Dtalent.2012山东卷 完形填空 Whenever we hear about “the homeless，” most of us think of the Developing World. But the _11_ is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people l
6、iving on the streets of a _12_ country like Germany? Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making _13_ for the homeless of Berlin, Germanys capital. They first _14_ one long hot summer when most Germans were _15_ on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches, _16_ a t
7、able in the street and gave food to the homeless. The Mullers soon realised that food and clothing werent _17_. “What these people also need is warmth and _18_，” says Rita. The Mullers didnt _19_ to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phoneanytime. Rita _20_ there was someb
8、ody at home to answer the phone and their home was always _21_ to anyone who couldnt face another night on the street. The couple were soon _22_ all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to _23_ donations. Today, over thirty companies _24_ donate food and other goods to t
9、he cause and volunteers help to _25_ them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer _26_ new shoes. Kurt and Rita receive no _27_ for their hard work. “We feel like parents，” says Rita, “and parents shouldnt _28_ money for helping their children. The love we get on
10、the streets is our salary.” Though Rita admits she often gets _29_， she says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a _30_ in the world.11. A. result B. truthC. reason D. idea12. A. traditional B. developingC. typical D. wealthy13. A. preparations B. housesC. me
11、als D. suggestions14. A. began B. metC. called D. left15. A. asleep B. aloneC. across D. away16. A. brought up B. set upC. put aside D. gave away17. A. enough B. necessaryC. helpful D. expensive18. A. fame B. freedomC. courage D. caring19. A. hesitate B. agreeC. pretend D. intend20. A. made sense B.
12、 found outC. made sure D. worked out21. A. open B. crowdedC. noisy D. near22. A. costing B. wastingC. taking D. spending23. A. pay for B. ask forC. look into D. carry out24. A. completely B. calmlyC. regularly D. roughly25. A. advertise B. sellC. deliver D. lend26. A. donates B. producesC. designs D
13、. collects27. A. permission B. paymentC. direction D. support28. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. expect29. A. surprised B. excitedC. tired D. amused30. A. profit B. differenceC. decision D. rule.阅读理解AYears ago while lying in my hammock(吊床) and drinking JD from the bottle, I noticed my dog dragging som
14、ething under the fence. Upon inspection, to my disappointment, I realized it was the next door neighbors 10yearold daughters rabbit. For years I had watched her come home from school and head straight out to its cage, free it and play with it in the yard. I knew that day would be no different and fe
15、aring for our dog. I had to think fast.The rabbit was quite dirty, as if it had put up quite a struggle, so I washed it, combed it with the dog brush and blew it dry with the leaf blower. Upon finishing its grooming I jumped the fence and replaced it back in its cage hoping its death would be writte
16、n off as “natural causes”Then I went back to the hammock and JD. Within the hour the neighbors Volvo pulled in as usual and out popped the little girl, and as usual she headed straight for the cage. Only this time she stopped about six feet away and screamed: “DADDY！”Her father, panic stricken, stoo
17、d looking at the cage. Being the good neighbor that I am, I rushed to the fence and asked if there was anything I could do.Her father less than calmly shouted, “What kind of sick individual would dig up a little girls rabbit and put it back in its cage？”31. The girl was shocked because_A. the rabbit
18、 was killed by someoneBthe rabbit was too cleanCthe dead rabbit was cleaned and put back into the cageDthe rabbit was asleep in the cage32That day the girl ran to the cage_Abecause her rabbit was thereBbecause she had a habit of going there to see her rabbitCbecause she wanted to see her rabbit agai
19、nDbecause the rabbit was dead33. We can infer that the rabbit_Awas alive before the writer saw his dog dragging itBwas already dead before the writer saw his dog dragging itCwas in the cage playing with the dogDwas at the fence seeking out for food before it was killed by the dog34. According to the
20、 story, the writer_Awas helpful to his neighborBdid a smart thingCwas honestDmade a mistakeBMost rain forests lie close to the equator (赤道), where the climate is often mild and there are long hours of sunshine. The warmth of the land heats the air above, causing it to rise and tiny drops of water to
21、 fall as rain. The rainfall can reach at least 98 inches a year. This wet, warm world with plenty of sunlight is perfect for plants to grow, so the trees grow fast with green leaves all the year round. The trees themselves also have an effect on the climate. They gather water from the soil and pass
22、it out into the air through their leaves. The wet air then forms clouds, which hang over the treetops like smoke. These clouds protect the forest from the daytime heat and nighttime cold of nearby deserts, keeping temperatures fit for plant growth.Rain forests slightly farther away from the equator
23、remain just as warm, but they have a dry season of three months or more when little rain falls. Tree leaves fall during this dry season and new leaves grow when the wet season or monsoon (雨季) begins. Thus these areas are known as the “monsoon forest”Another type of rain forest grows on tropical moun
24、tains. It is often called the “cloud forest”because clouds often hang over the trees like fog.The rain forest is the ideal place for the growth of many different trees. Most of them depend on animals to eat their fruits and spread their seeds. When the fruits are eaten, the seeds inside them go unda
25、maged through animals stomachs and are passed out in their droppings. The seeds lying on the forest floor then grow into new trees.35. The climate of the rain forests near the equator is_. Amild, wet and windyBhot, rainy and foggyChot, wet and cloudyDwarm, wet and sunny36. We can learn from the pass
26、age that_. Atree leaves are green all the time in the monsoon forestBthere is a dry season in the cloud forest on tropical mountainsCclouds help the plants in the rain forest near the deserts to growDthe formation of climate in the rain forest has little to do with the trees37. According to the pass
27、age，_play the most important role in spreading of seeds.Aanimals BdroppingsCfruits Dwinds38. This passage is most likely to be found in_. Aa travel guide Ba story bookCa technical report Da geography book参考答案课时作业(十一).1. Breferred to作the problems的后置定语，从句真正的谓语是(should) be，其中should可以省略。2C 句意：别担心世界上某些地区
28、的当前形势；大部分人是爱好和平反对战争的。the majority of表示“大部分”。 3. C考查动词辨析。这里表示宣布比赛结果，故应用announce。announce指对公众或特定的一群关心的人进行宣布。句意：在国际青年钢琴家钢琴比赛上，当宣布郎朗获得冠军的时候，他激动得掉下了眼泪。 4.Bstand out表示“显眼”；come out表示“出来，出版”；go out表示“出去”；keep out表示“不进入，留在外面”。根据上下文应选B。句意：路标很容易认，因为字很显眼。5B句意：非常高兴地拜读了贵刊二月刊中所登载的约翰逊教授致编辑的信。干扰项delighted用以描述人的状态，故
29、应排除。6D考查动词辨析。arise引起，产生；rise提高，起立；raise饲养，举起；lift抬高。依题意可知答案。7B考查risk的用法。risk doing sth.意为“冒做某事的风险”。8A考查pretend的用法。pretend 后可以跟不定式(否定形式为not to do)作宾语。句意：当我进来时，他假装没有看见我。9A考查情景交际。根据Im not using it anyhow.可知答案选A。10C考查名词词义辨析。benefit益处；interest利益，利息；profit利润，收益；talent天资，天赋。句意：相信我，这个新的发明会给你带来巨大利润，堪比一座金矿。.
30、文章讲述一对德国夫妻十几年如一日地对柏林街头的无家可归者提供无私帮助，为他们提供膳食、衣物，甚至将自己的房子对流浪者开放，并且不计回报，他们的善举赢得了社会的广泛支持和赞誉。11B很多人认为，无家可归者都在发展中国家。事实上，无家可归者无处不在。很显然，描述的是一个客观的事实，所以用truth。result“结果”；reason“原因”；idea“想法，观点”。12. D13. C句意：Kurt Muller 和他的妻子Rita花了11年时间为德国首都柏林那些无家可归的人做饭。本段最后一句也有暗示。make meals“做饭”。14. A句意：当大部分的德国人外出度假时，他们首先开始了一个很长
31、的炎热的夏天。根据下文“他们待在家里为无家可归的人做三明治”和本句中的first看出，是“开始”的意思。meet“遇见”；call“叫”；leave“离开”。这三个词与one long hot summer不搭配。故选A。15. Dbe away on holiday“外出度假”。asleep意为“睡着的”，是形容词；alone意为“单独的”，是形容词；across意为“穿过”，作副词或介词。16. Bset up a table 摆桌子。句意：Kurt和他妻子待在家里，做三明治，在街上摆一张桌子，给那些无家可归的人提供食物。bring up“抚养”；put aside“储存”；give aw
32、ay“泄露，分发”。17. A由下文的“What these people also need is warmth and _”可以看出，这里表达的意思是：Muller夫妇意识到仅仅为这些无家可归者提供食物和衣服是不够的，他们还需要温暖和关心。所以选 enough“足够的”。18. D语意见上一题。fame“名誉，名声”；freedom“自由”；courage“勇气”； caring“关心；关爱”。该空要根据连词and和其所连接的“warmth”判断。“温暖”和“关爱”并列，故选D。19. A句意：Muller夫妇马上把他们的电话号码给街上的人们，并告诉他们在任何时候都可以给他们打电话。don
33、t hesitate to do sth.意思是“毫不犹豫做某事”，符合语境。 agree“同意”；pretend“假装”；intend“打算”，都不符合语境。20. Cmake sure“确保”。这里表达的是这对夫妇为无家可归者服务的真诚。句意：Rita确保家里有人接(无家可归者打来的)电话，并且他们的家门总是为无处过夜的人敞开着。make sense“有意义”；find out“发现”；work out“计算出”。21. A语意见上题。open“开着的”；crowded“拥挤的”；noisy“嘈杂的”；near“附近的”。故选A项。22. D这对夫妇24小时都在为无家可归者服务，很快花完了
34、他们所有的时间和金钱 句中宾语为all their time and money，故用spend，意为“花费”。23. B由于花完了这对夫妇的所有金钱，因此Kurt拜访一些食品和服装公司，请求他们的捐助。后面的donations也是提示。pay for“为付款”；ask for“请求，要求”；look into“调查”；carry out“执行”。只有B项符合题意。24. C句意：如今，有三十多个公司定期为之捐赠食物和其他的物品。四个选项中只有regularly“定期地”符合语境。completely“完全地”；calmly“平静地”；roughly“差不多，大致”。25. Cdeliver“
35、传送，交付”。此处指由志愿者把所捐赠的食物和物品分发给无家可归的人。advertise“做广告”；sell“卖”； lend“借给”。26. A句意：人们还把衣服和钱送给他们，一家制鞋商捐赠新鞋子。故选donate，意思是“捐助”。前面句子有该词名词形式出现。produce“生产”；design“设计”；collect“搜集”。27. Bpayment“报酬”。由下文Rita所说的话可知，这里表达的意思是： Kurt和Rita助人的辛勤劳动不求任何回报。permission“允许”； direction“方向”；support“支持”。28. D这里他们把无家可归的人当做自己的孩子，把自己当做
36、他们的父母，而父母不应该希望通过帮助自己的孩子来赚钱。 故选D。borrow “借”；raise “筹集”；save “节约”。29. C句意：尽管Rita承认自己经常感到疲劳，但是她愿意继续她的工作。从上文中Kurt和Rita为那些无家可归的人所做的一切可知，他们付出很多，她一定很劳累。根据语境选C项。30. B他们的行为已经使受助者的生活发生了变化。make a difference“有影响，产生变化”，符合题意。. A一天，作者发现自己家的狗拖着邻居家小女儿十分宠爱的兔子，而且兔子已经死了。此时作者吓坏了，怕邻居家女儿放学后发现，所以就赶快把这只脏兮兮的死兔梳理干净，悄悄地放回邻居家兔窝
37、，希望邻居家女儿发现后会认为是自然死亡的，可谁知这样做却弄巧成拙。31. C细节理解题。根据文章的最后一段可知。32. B细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“and as usual she headed straight for the cage.”可知她这样做是出于习惯。33. B推理判断题。根据文章可推出。34. D推理判断题。作者自作聪明，弄巧成拙。 B35. D 推理判断题。根据第一段第四句“This wet, warm world with plenty of sunlight is perfect for plants to grow”可知赤道附近热带雨林的气候是温暖、潮湿、日照强烈的
38、。36. C 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“These clouds protect the forest from the daytime heat and nighttime cold of nearby deserts, keeping temperatures fit for plant growth.”可知这些云给沙漠的植物创造合适的温度来帮助它们生长。37. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“Most of them depend on animals to eat their fruits and spread their seeds.”可知植物依靠动物吃掉它们的果实来传播种子。38. D 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了不同地区的热带雨林的情况和它们的生存方式，所以可能会在地理书上读到这篇文章。版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()