1、高考资源网（ ）与您相伴。欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿！。 Module 4Fine ArtsWestern，Chinese and Pop Arts1_ n.爱好；嗜好_ n.憎恶；不喜欢2_ n.艺术_ n.艺术家3_ n.颜色_ adj.彩色的4_ adj.令人愉快的；可爱的_ adj.愉快的_ n.快乐；高兴5_ vt.绘画；（用颜料）画_ n.画家_ n.绘画；油画6_ adj.传统的；习俗的_ n.传统7_ vt.采纳；采用_ n.收养；领养8_ adj.不寻常的；非凡的_ adj.通常的；平常的9_ n.表现；表达_ vt.表达10_ vt.领悟；了解；实现_ adj.现实主义的_ n.
2、真实；现实1Companies that are polluting and _（破坏）the environment must be closed.2You need to be _（现实的）about the amount you can do in a day.3Im very interested in _（当代的）literature.4Its _（传统的）in America to eat turkeys on Thanksgiving Day.5Dealing with people is the most important _（方面）of my work.6She was a
3、 splendid mimic and loved to _（模仿）Winston Churchill.7The police have been _（观察）his movements.8I decided to go to the meeting as an _（表达）of support.9The courts were asked to _（采用）a more flexible approach to young offenders.10Some of his works will be displayed at the art _（展览）.1_ 同时2_ 对厌烦3_ 无法忍受4_ 喜欢
4、；喜爱5_ 培养方面的兴趣6_ 推迟；延期7_ 轮流1This is a painting by the Spanish artist，Pablo Picasso，_ the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.这是西班牙画家巴勃罗毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。句型提炼：过去分词短语作定语，相当于非限制性定语从句who is considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century。2Cubist artists painted
5、 objects and people，_ at the same time.在描绘物体或人的时候，立体派画家会同时展现对象的多个不同侧面。句型提炼：“with宾语现在分词作补语”构成复合结构作伴随状语。1alive adj.活的；活着的；活跃的；仍然存在的；仍然进行着的；意识到的；敏感的；充满（活的或动的东西）；丰富的To my delight，they were still alive.令我高兴的是，他们还活着。The news of victory kept us alive in excitement.胜利的消息使我们兴奋不已。易混辨析lively，alive，living与livel
6、ively既可作定语又可作宾语补足语，意为“生动活泼的，栩栩如生的”，既可指人也可指物。a lively girl 一个活泼的姑娘She had a strange way of making her classes lively and interesting.她有一种使她的课上得生动有趣的奇特方法。alive通常作表语或后置定语，不能作前置定语，意思是“有生命的，活的，还喘气的（强调还活着，没死，与dead相对）”。At last we found him in a trap in the forest，still living but not alive.最后我们在森林中的陷阱里找到他时
7、，他虽然还活着，但已是奄奄一息（没有活力）。living既可作表语又可作定语，意为“活的，健在的，现行的，现代的（强调健在）”。All the living presidents attended Nixons funeral.所有活着的总统参加了尼克松的葬礼。 live作形容词时多用于指物作定语，指真的、活生生的，而不是照片或图画等描绘的情景。live还有“现在直播的（地）”之意。a live fish 一条活鱼Its the biggest live concert the world has ever seen.这是世界上有史以来最大的现场音乐会。温馨提示alive可用于修饰人或物，作表
8、语、后置定语、宾语补足语，但不可作前置定语。其他表语形容词还有afraid，alone，awake，asleep，aware，ill等。反馈1.1He looked dead but his faint pulse proved that he was still_.Alive BlifeClively Dalive反馈1.2Yang Zhenning is one of the greatest scientists _ in the world.Aalive BliveCliving Dlively反馈1.3What a pity！The tickets for the football
9、match have been sold out.Dont worry.You can watch _ on TV.Athe game aliveBthe living gameCthe live gameDthe game living反馈1.4The Olympic Games are the biggest _ sports events in the world.Alive BlivelyCalive Dliving反馈1.5Tom becomes _ with happiness immediately after class while he is always sleepy in
10、 class.Aliving BaliveClive Dlively2observe vt.观察；看到；注意到；监视；遵守；奉行；庆祝observer n.观察者；注视者；目击者observing adj.注意的；观察力敏锐的observation n.观察；注意；监视observable adj.看得见的；能观察到的That girl likes to observe the stars.那个女孩喜欢观察星星。Did you observe anything strange?你看到什么奇怪的事情了吗？All the drivers must observe the speed limit.所
11、有司机必须遵守速度限制规定。Do they observe Christmas Day in that country?那个国家的人过圣诞节吗？温馨提示observe sb.do sth.观察到某人做某事（看到动作的全过程）。变被动语态时，不定式要带上to。observe sb.doing sth.观察到某人正在做某事（看到动作正在进行）observe sth.done观察到某事被做反馈2.1The naughty boy didnt observe the teacher _ the experiment carefully，so he didnt give the right answer
12、.Ato performBperformCto be performingDhaving performed反馈2.2（2013福建八县、市一中联考，23）A harmonious society is very important，so all the laws must be strictly _.Awatched BobservedCcarried Dhandled反馈2.3National Day is _ by a sevenday holiday in our country.Acongratulated BobservedCheld Dcheered3adopt vt.采用；采纳
13、；收养Mr Kern adopted the orphan as his own son.克恩先生将那孤儿收养为自己的儿子。The resolution was adopted by a vote of 180 in favour to 10 against it.决议案以一百八十票对十票获得通过。If you can not have children of your own，why not consider adoption?假如你自己不能生育，何不考虑收养一个呢？易混辨析adopt与adapt adoptvt. 采取；采用；收养；领养；正式通过；接受After much delibera
14、tion，the president decided to adopt her suggestion.总经理经过再三考虑后，决定采纳她的建议。adaptvt.使适应；使适合；修改；改编vi. 适应（to）It took him a while to adapt himself to his new surroundings.他过了好一阵子才适应新环境。反馈3.1The old couple decided to _ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.Aadapt BbringCreceive Dadopt反馈3.2（2013
15、江苏无锡一中月考，38）The new local policy would force companies to _ energysaving measures.Aadopt BadjustCadapt Daccept4cant stand doing sth.无法忍受做某事I cant stand being kept waiting any longer.再等下去我可受不了。I cant stand him interrupting all the time.他老是插嘴，真让我受不了。How can you stand Marty coming home late all the tim
16、e?你怎么能容忍马蒂总是晚回家？温馨提示stand作“忍受；经受；承担”讲时，后面常跟名词、代词、动名词形式作宾语，并且常用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中。反馈4I cant stand _ with Jane in the same office.She just refuses _ talking while she works.Aworking；stoppingBto work；stoppingCworking；to stopDto work；to stop5put off 推迟；取消；使反感Its too late to put them off now.现在已来不及取消与他们的安排了。用
17、法拓展put forward提出；建议；把向前拨put aside把某物放到一边；储蓄；储存；不顾put back放回；拨回put down写下；记下；击败；平定put in打断；插话put on上演；穿上；戴上put out熄灭；扑灭；生产；制造put through接通电话put up举起；张贴；公布；接待；供膳宿put up with忍受；忍耐反馈5.1Jack is preparing for the IELTS，so he has to _ his visit to Beijing.Atake off Bput offCturn off Dgive off反馈5.2（2012福建南安
18、侨光中学二模，26）If you think that the illness might be serious，you should not _ going to the doctor.Aput off Bput asideCput back Dput out参考答案基础梳理整合词汇拓展1like；dislike2art；artist3colour；colourful4delightful；delighted；delight5paint；painter；painting6traditional；tradition7adopt；adoption8unusual；usual9expression
19、；express10realize；realistic；reality语境记词1destroying2realistic3contemporary4traditional5aspect6imitate7observing8expression9adopt10exhibition短语回顾1at the same time2be/get tired of3cant stand4be fond of5develop an interest in6put off7take turns典句分析1considered to be2with different aspects of the object o
20、r person showing考点归纳拓展1.1 Dalive意为“活着的”，在该题中作表语。1.2 Aalive可以作表语和定语，但作定语时要后置。【思路拓展】如果该题需要前置定语，则应选living，即one of the greatest living scientists。1.3 Clive可用作形容词或副词，表示“现场直播的（地）”，此处应选C项，表示“电视直播的比赛”。1.4 A该题应选live作定语，表示“现场直播的”。1.5 B该题应选B项，表示“汤姆一下课马上就活蹦乱跳的，然而课上却总是昏昏欲睡”。2.1 Bobserve为感官动词，意为“观察”，observe sb.do
21、/doing sth.意为“观察某人做了/在做某事”。句意：那个淘气的男孩没有仔细地观察老师做实验，所以他没有给出正确答案。2.2 Bwatch意为“观看”；observe意为“观察；遵守；庆祝”；carry意为“进行”；handle意为“处理”。根据句意判断应选B项，表示“所有的法律都必须严格遵守”。2.3 Bcongratulate意为“祝贺”，其主语为人；C、D两项不符合句意。observe 相当于celebrate，意为“庆祝”。句意为：国庆节在我们国家以放七天假的方式来庆祝。3.1 Dadopt可作“收养”讲。句意为：这对老夫妇自己已经有三个子女，但还是决定收养一个男孩和一个女孩。3
22、.2 Aadopt意为“采纳；采用”；adjust意为“调整以适应”；adapt意为“适应；改编”；accept意为“接受”。根据句意判断应选A项，表示“采取节能措施”。4 Cstand doing sth.表示“容忍做某事”，由此可排除B、D项；refuse后面必须接不定式形式，表示“拒绝做某事”，所以答案为C项。5.1 Btake off意为“起飞”；put off意为“推迟；取消”；turn off意为“关掉”；give off意为“发出（气味等）”。根据句意判断应选B项，表示“推迟造访北京”。5.2 Aput off意为“推迟；拖延”；put aside 意为“把放在一旁；储存”；put back意为“放回”；put out意为“扑灭”。根据句意判断应选A项，表示“你应该毫不拖延地去看医生”。高考资源网版权所有！投稿可联系QQ：1084591801试卷、试题、教案、学案等教学资源均可投稿。