1、单元检测(二)第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When will the man leave?AOn Monday.BOn Tuesday.COn Thursday.2What is the woman going to do this afternoon?ATo attend a meeting.BTo see a film.CTo meet her old friend
2、.3Where is the Science Museum?ATo the east of the zoo.BNext to the Peoples Park.CIn the Peoples Park.4How will they go to the West Hill?ABy bus.BBy bike.CBy train.5What will Kate do?AVisit Disneyland.BHave a test.CGo with the man.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
3、佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What did Dad ask Mary to do?ATo answer the phone.BTo write a letter.CTo call Kate.7What is Kate doing?AWatching TV.BWashing her hair.CWriting a letter.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Which of the following is TRUE about the dialogue?ATh
4、ey dont know each other.BThey are good friends.CThey know each other.9What did the man go to Hong Kong for?AOn business.BFor sightseeing.CMeeting a friend.10How did the man find the trip?AInteresting.BTiring.CUnfortunate.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What is the woman?AA manager.BA waitress.CA doctor.12What is
5、 the man asking for?AThe key to his room.BSome help.CA new roommate.13When did the woman begin to work there?AYesterday morning.BToday.CYesterday.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14What is the man looking for?ASomewhere to study.BSomewhere to stay.CSomewhere to sing.15When do the banks close?AAt 2 oclock in the aft
6、ernoon.BAt 730 in the evening.CAt 7 oclock in the evening.16What does the man want to do at the bank?ATo get some changes.BTo draw some money.CTo change some money.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the date in the story?ASaturday，May 12.BSaturday，March 12.CSunday，March 22.18What happened last night?AA tax
7、i driver saw a man stealing the computer.BA thief stole a computer from the school.CA thief stole a taxi drivers computer.19Which is the right number to ring?A4624. B2464. C6426.20What time does the new Sports Centre open tomorrow?AAt 930 am.BAt 930 pm.CAt 913 am.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每
8、题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21It was very generous _ them to share their meal with their poor neighbors.Afor Bof Cin Dto22The man was so keen _ music that he decided to give _ his job and turned to music.Aon；up Bin；up Con；in Din；in23The _ over dinner was warm and friendly.Alight Batmosphe
9、re Creaction Doccasion24Eventually I_and accepted the job on their terms.Agave up Bgave off Cgave in Dgave away25_ in a famous university is what most students wish for.ATo educate BEducatedCBeing educated DEducating26The question was very difficult，but I _ work it out.Atried to Bmanaged toCcould Ds
10、ucceeded in27Out there，in the midst of the snow，_ in long，black clothes.Aa woman sat Bsat a womanCsitting was a woman Da woman was sitting28Peter has _ his career in law to become a teacher.Agiven up Bgiven inCgiven off Dgiven away29The boy _ before the computer finds it interesting to surf the Inte
11、rnet.Asit Bsitting Csits Dsat30What happened to the postman?I dont know.He _ around here for a long time.Ahasnt seen Bdidnt seeCwasnt seen Dhasnt been seen31Would you take this along to the office for me?_.AWith pleasure BThats rightCNever mind DDont mention it32What about leaving it here and _ it o
12、n the way back?Abooking BcollectingCwatching Dchoosing33Stand over there _ youll be able to see it better.Aor Bwhile Cbut Dand34Im sorry to have _ so much of your time.See you later.Aput up Bkept up Cgiven up Dtaken up35The man lying on the ground was_.He must have drunk too much.Adead drunk Bdead d
13、runkenCdrunken dead Ddrunk dead第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was a college student，I did a lot of traveling abroad.That was because a professor _36_ me to do so.She said，“Now it is time for you to travel around the world，_37_ your knowledge through
14、actual experience and have fun！” I _38_ her.Since I started to work for a _39_ company，however，I have done most of my traveling through the Internet.By using the Internet，I have seen the _40_ of many cities on my computer screen.And I have really made business _41_，too.With the help of the Internet，
15、I have also got _42_ about food in different countries.Therefore，I was beginning to feel that actual trips were _43_ necessary when I happened to read a famous chiefs comment on the Internet.He said，“It is very difficult to have real Italian food in a foreign country，because we enjoy food and the _4
16、4_ around us at the same time.So why dont you fly over to Italy and enjoy real Italian _45_？” Those words reminded me of my _46_ advice.As information technology _47_，you might be able to do without making some real trips.But this also means that you will miss the various _48_ you can get from trave
17、ling.Today there are people who _49_ direct communication with others and spend much of their time on the Internet.It is not surprising to see a group of people _50_ not with each other but into microphones.It seems as if such people are _51_ by an invisible wall.They seem to be losing out on a good
18、 chance to _52_ and talk with other people.I do not think that they are taking good advantage of information technology.We should use information technology as a tool to make our daily _53_ more fruitful.However，we should never let it _54_ our time for facetoface communication.Lets make use of infor
19、mation technology more _55_，and have great fun in experiencing the actual world.36A.promisedBallowedChurriedDencouraged37A.build upBuseCpractiseDexchange38A.agreed withBlearned fromCfollowedDobeyed39A.computerBfoodCclothingDmachine40A.lifeBriversCsightsDhouses41A.plansBbargainCprogressDtrips42A.info
20、rmationBtasteCcooksDfeelings43A.even moreBno longerCmuchDactually44A.peopleBdrinkCatmosphereDenvironment45A.shoesBdishesCcustomersDsituations46A.friendsBparentsCprofessorsDboss47A.producesBadvertisesCformsDadvances48A.newsBpleasuresCtroublesDplaces49A.avoidBkeepCloseDenjoy50A.meetingBtalkingCcommuni
21、catingDtraveling51A.stoppedBmetCsurroundedDhurt52A.look atBemployCtravelDmeet53A.communicationBstudyCworkDaction54A.spareBincreaseCreduceDmake use of55A.wiselyBcorrectlyCor lessDslowly第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ABritish scientists are developing robot flies that ca
22、n be sent in swarms (成群) to spy out or find out enemy positions.Project leader Dr. Rafal Zbikowski believes the first robot flies can be made buzzing (嗡嗡响) around his lab within seven to ten years.He has already produced a nonairborne fly model that mimics (模仿) the wing beats of a fly which is circl
23、ing in the air.Dr. Zbikowski says the robot insects will be able to fly to operate in special spaces，such as within buildings and in tunnels or caves.This would make them invaluable for rooting out or looking for the hidden terrorists.They could also be used to search for the persons who are trapped
24、 in natural disasters such as earthquakes，or to inspect chemical pipes or mines in industry.The US military，which is determined to start the research，has expressed an interest in using the robots to deliver a very small bomb.They would be thought to be a “smart” weapon，able to destroy a specifically
25、 chosen targetsuch as a computerwithout having to bomb the whole equipment.Dr. Zbikowski，who is based at the Defence College of Management and Technology at Cranfield University in Shrivenham，Oxfordshire，told The Engineer magazine the key was learning more about the way insects fly.“If we can reprod
26、uce this kind of performance our task can be completed ahead of time，” he said.56According to the passage the first robot flies _.Ahave been producedBare put into productionCwill be made in about 710 yearsDwill be made in dozens of years57The robot flies can be used to do all the following work EXCE
27、PT _.Alooking for the hidden terroristsBrescuing the drowning peopleCinspecting chemical pipes or minesDspying out enemy positions58The US military are interested in the research work because they want to use the flies to _.Adiscover mines Bdeliver mini bombsCtreat diseases Dfind enemies59Which of t
28、he following would be the best title of the passage?ARobot Flies Are Being ProducedBRobot Flies Have Many AdvantagesCThe British Are Developing Robot FliesDRobot Fliesa Useful WeaponBIn the future your automobile will run on water instead of gas！You will be able to buy a supercomputer that fits in y
29、our pocket！You might even drive a flying car!For each prediction (预言) that has come true today，several others have missed by a mile.Many of these predictions didnt consider how people would want to use the technology，or if people really needed it in their lives or not.Lets look at some predictions f
30、rom the nottoodistant past.Robot helpersWheres the robot in my kitchen？Nowhere，of course.And hes probably not coming any time soon，Robots do exist today，but mostly in factories and others manufacturing environments.Back in the 1950s，however，people said that by now personal robots would be in most pe
31、oples homes.So why hasnt happened？Probably because robots are still too expensive and clumsy.And maybe the idea of robots cooking our dinners and washing our clothes is just too weird.At home we seem to be doing fine without them.Telephones of tomorrowIn 1964 an American company introduced the video
32、 telephone.They said by the year 2000 most people would have a video phone in their homes.But of course the idea hasnt caught on yet.Why？The technology worked fine，but it overlooked something obvious：People desire for privacy.Would you want to have a video phone conversation with someone after you j
33、ust stepped out of the shower?Probably notit could be embarrassing！Just because a technology available doesnt always mean people will want to use it.Flying carAnd finally，how about that crazy prediction of the flying car？Its not so crazy anymore！But a flying car remains one of the most fascinating t
34、echnology ideas to capture our imagination.Keep watching the news or perhaps the sky outside your window to see what the future will bring.60The whole passage is mainly about _.Apredictions that have come trueBpredictions that havent come trueCwhy predictions dont come true easilyDwhat technology wi
35、ll bring about61Which of the following is probably NOT the authors belief?APredictions neednt consider peoples practical use of technology.BThe future isnt always easy to guess.CNot all of past predictions have come true.DMany of the hightech things our parents thought wed be using by now simply nev
36、er appeared.62The underlined word “weird” in Paragraph 5 probably means _.Awonderful BstupidCpractical Dstrange63What does the author think of the flying car?AIt is too difficult to imagine.BIt is too crazy an idea.CIt is likely to be made.DIt is often reported in the news.CCAMBRIDGEA teenager is be
37、ing hailed as a hero for saving his aunt from a fire at their house，but he lost his own life when he went back into the burning building to search for the familys two cats，authorities say.Seth ADeShane,14，was pronounced dead late Thursday at the family home，which was destroyed in the fire.“He really
38、 saved his aunt，” said the Rev.Kris Dietzen，pastor (牧师) at Cambridge Lutheran Church.“He woke his aunt up and told her the Christmas tree was on fire.”“He got her out of the house.She thought he (Seth) was behind her，but he went back inside.”Dietzen said that when Seths aunt realized the boy had gon
39、e back inside，she tried to get back in herself，but by then the smoke was so thick and the fire was so intense.She had to leave the house.“She ran to a neighbors farm，and they proceeded (接着) to call 911，” Dietzen said.“The fire is being blamed on malfunctioning lights on the Christmas tree on the fir
40、st floor.”Chief Edward Bole of the Cambridge Fire Department said.“The front half of the twostory home was fully engulfed (吞没) when firefighters arrived.”64The best title of this passage is _.AA Fire Destroyed the BuildingBThe Boy Hailed as a HeroCTeen Dies Trying to Save Cats from FireDTeen Saved H
41、is Aunt65What caused the fire?AThe cats.BThe Christmas tree.CThe lights on the Christmas tree.DWe dont know.66The aunt failed to save the boy because _.Ashe was selfishBthe fire was too fierceCshe delayed phoning the fire departmentDshe was at a loss in time of dangerDNelson Mandela is one of the gr
42、eat political leaders of our time：an international hero whose lifelong (终生的) devotion to the fight against racial (种族的) oppression in South Africa won him the Nobel Peace Prize and the leader of his country.Since his successful release in 1990 from more than a quartercentury of imprisonment，Mandela
43、has been at the centre of the most inspiring political drama in the world.As president of the African National Congress and head of South Africas movement for freedom，he made the nation move toward multiraced government and majority rule.He is respected everywhere as an important force in the fight
44、for human rights and racial equality.Long Walk to Freedom is his moving and exciting autobiography，a book that is certain to take its place among the finest collections of historys greatest figures.Here for the first time，Nelson Mandela tells his extraordinary story of his lifea story of struggle，se
45、tback，renewed hope，and final success，which has，until now，been officially unknown to most of the world.Mandela was raised in the traditional culture.He brings to life the developing political struggle in the fifties between the ANC and the government.He tells about the surprisingly eventful twentysev
46、en years in prison and the complex，proper negotiation that led both to his freedom and to the beginning of the equality.Finally he provides the greatest inside account of the unforgettable events since his release that produced at last a free democracy in South Africa.To millions of people around th
47、e world，Nelson Mandela stands for the greatest achievements of hope over despair，of love over evil.Long Walk to Freedom expresses that spirit for all time.67Nelson Mandelas aim before becoming president of South Africa was to_.Aoverthrow the rule of the whiteBmake the black become the ruler of his c
48、ountryCwin the Nobel Peace PrizeDstruggle against racial oppression68By mentioning Long Walk to Freedom，the writer thinks_.ANelson Mandela is good at writingBits worthwhile reading the bookCNelson Mandela is a lucky dogDthe book will be sure to become the bestseller worldwide69The reason why Nelson
49、Mandela was released at last was due to_.Ainternational conditions in those daysBNelson Mandelas continuous struggleCpeoples armed struggleDNelson Mandelas bow to the government70The passage is mainly about_.ANelson Mandelas way to successBNelson Mandela and his bookLong Walk to FreedomCvarious atti
50、tudes towards Nelson MandelaDpeaceful struggleESeveral years ago, a television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America. One was a very rich banker, another owned one of the largest companies in the world, and the third owned many buildings in the center of New York.The
51、reporter was talking to them about being important.“How do we know if someone is really important？” the reporter asked the banker.The banker thought for a few moments and then said, “I think anybody who is invited to the White House to meet the President of the United States is really important.”The
52、 reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company. “Do you agree with that？” she asked.The man shook his head, “No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House. Youd only be important if while you were visiting the President, there was a telephone call from the Presid
53、ent of another country, and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it.”The reporter turned to the third man, “Do you think so？”“No, I dont，” he said. “I dont think that makes the visitor important. That makes the President important.”“Then what would make the visitor important？” the
54、reporter and the other two men asked.“Oh, I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang, and the President picked up the receiver, listened and then said, “Its for you.”71This story happened in _.AEngland BAmerica CJapan DAustralia72There are _ in this pas
55、sage.Atwo men and two womenBthree men and one womanCthree women and one manDfour women73The banker thought _.Ahe was really important because he was a rich bankerBthe visitor to the White House was really importantCthe visitor who met the President of the United StatesDthe reporter was really import
56、ant74The owner of the very large company thought _.Ahe was really important because he owned one of the largest companiesBthe banker was really importantCthe owner of many buildings in the center of New York was really importantDthe visitor would be really important if while he was visiting the Pres
57、ident, the President would not answer any telephone call75The owner of many buildings thought _.Ahe was really important because he owned many buildings in the center of New YorkBthe owner of the very large company was really importantCthe visitor was really important if he was talking to the Presid
58、ent and the President received a telephone call for the visitorDthe person who worked in the White House was really important第卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。All That Noise is Damaging Childrens HearingMichel became hooked on headphones in his
59、early teens.He walked in the streets of Brooklyn day after day with his favorite music blasting directly into his ears.By his early 20s，Michel had lost much of his upperrange hearing.The Childrens Hearing Institute reports that hearing loss among children and young adults is rising in the United Sta
60、tes，and that one third of the damage is caused by noise.Surrounded by noiseWe live in a noisy world.Young and old alike are beset by sounds over which we may have little or no control：power mowers，leaf blowers，snow blowers，cars and house alarms，sirens，motorcycles，Jet Skis，loudspeakers，even movie pre
61、views.We attend rock concerts，weddings，parties and sports events at which the music is so loud that you can hardly hear the person sitting next to you.At home，televisions，stereos and computer games are often turned up so loudly that listeners can not hear a doorbell or telephone.Many “modern” restau
62、rants have chosen noise enhancement instead of abatement(减轻)Any time you need to shout to be heard by someone near you，your hearing is most likely to be in a decibel(分贝) danger zone.As if environmental noise were not enough，now we surround children with noisy toys and personal listening devices that
63、 can permanently damage their hearing.Toys that meet the safety standards of the American Society for Testing and Materials can produce sound up to 138 decibels，as loud as a jet plane taking off.Yet workplace rules require hearing protection for those exposed to noise above 85 decibels.Protecting yo
64、ung earsBefore buying noisemaking toys，parents would do well to listen to how loud they are.If the toy comes with a volume control，monitor its use to make sure it is kept near the lowest level.Consider returning gifts that make loud noises；disable the noisemaking function.Or limit the use of noisy t
65、oys to outside play areas.Children who play computer games and stereo equipment should be warned to keep the volume down.Time spent in video arcades，where the noise level can be over 110 decibels，should be strictly limited.Most iPods have a control that allow parents to set a maximum volume.Dont tak
66、e children to loud action movies.If you do go and the sound seems deafening，ask the manager to turn down the volume or insist on your money back.Children who play in bands and teenagers who use power tools，gardening equipment or guns should be made to wear hearing protection，available at sporting go
67、ods stores.The League for the Hard of Hearing urges parents to encourage participation in quiet activities，like reading，watching familyoriented films，doing puzzles，making thins with construction toys，playing educational computer games，drawing and painting，and visiting libraries and museums.All That
68、Noise Is Damaging Childrens HearingIntroductionA boy lost much of his hearing due to being 76._ to headphones.ProblemMore and more children have suffered from hearing 77._.Causes of the problems78._ noise from：(a)power mowers，leaf blowers，snow blowers，etc.(b)the music at rock concerts，weddings，parti
69、es and sports events which 79._ us hearing someone nearby(c)televisions，stereos and computer games 80._ than doorbells or telephones(d)“modern” restaurantsNoise from：toys and listening devices which cause 81._ damage to hearing82._ to the problemMonitor the volume of toys83._ gifts making loud noise
70、Limit childrens time spent in video arcades84._ taking children to loud action moviesMake children wear hearing protection when around loud noiseEncourage children to 85._ in quiet activities第二节书面表达(满分25分)神舟七号载人飞船于2008年9月25日晚21时10分在酒泉卫星发射中心发射升空，9月27日下午16时30分航天员翟志刚首次进行出舱活动，成为中国太空行走第一人。假设你是李华，请你根据下列提示
71、给你的美国网友Linda写一封信，介绍“神七”发射成功对你的启发。1表明我国强大起来了。只有祖国强大了，老百姓才能过上更好的生活；2看到自己国家的宇宙飞船非常自豪；3和平利用宇宙资源造福人类；4激励我们加倍努力，为祖国的富强作出贡献。注意：1.词数100左右；2信的开头已给出，不计入总词数；3可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Linda，Im so pleased to tell you that we Chinese people nationwide are in great excitement to watch the successful launch of the manne
72、d spacecraft Shenzhou in the evening of September 25th,2008._ _答案1B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.A7.A8.C9.A10.A11.B12.A13.B14.B15.C16.C17.B18.B19.C20.A听力材料Text 1W：I heard youre going abroad，arent you?M：I wanted to go on Monday，but I couldnt get a ticket for Monday.I bought a ticket for Tuesday.Text 2M：Would you go
73、to the cinema with me this afternoon?W：Well，Im meeting an old friend of mine at 4 pm.Text 3M：Where are we going tomorrow，Mary?W：Well first visit the Science Museum，which is to the east of the zoo，and then drive to the Peoples Park.Text 4M：How shall we go for the picnic on the West Hill，by bus or by
74、bike?W：By bike.I think itll be more interesting.Text 5M：Kate，do you know we are going to visit Disneyland today?W：Yes，I know.I really want to go with you.But we are going to have a maths test instead.Text 6M：Answer the telephone，Mary.Im writing a letter.W：But Dad，Im washing my hair.M：Then，ask Kate t
75、o do it.W：She is watching a football game on TV.Text 7W：Good afternoon，Mr.Dunn.Nice to see you again.M：Good afternoon，Lee Li.I came from Hong Kong yesterday.W：Really？Was it on business or just sightseeing?M：On business.The trip was most interesting and enjoyable.W：Glad to hear that.Would you like to
76、 have a drink first，Mr.Dunn?M：Yes，beer，please.Thank you.W：You are welcome，sir.Need I take your orders now?M：Yes，please.I am very hungry.Text 8W：Can I help you，sir?M：Yes.I want my room key back.W：May I know your name and room number，please?M：Barry Low，Room 701.W：Just a moment please!M：Theres no need
77、to hurry.Ive got plenty of time.W：Heres your room key，Mr.Low.M：Thank you very much.By the way，are you a new comer?W：Yes，Ive just begun on duty here this morning.Text 9M：Hello.I wonder if you could help me.Ive just arrived here，and I need to find somewhere to stay.W：Uh.huh.M：Can you tell me where I c
78、an find a cheap hotel?W：Certainly.There are a few around the corner.Its called the Euro Hotel.Need I phone to see if they have a room for you?M：No，thats OK.Ill just walk there myself.Ah！Another thing.I need to change some money，but I dont know at what time the banks close.W：They close at 7 oclock in
79、 the evening.M：OK.Thank you very much.Text 10Welcome，everyone.This is our Saturday Radio Programme.Today is Saturday，March 12.Now for the news：First some bad news.Someone stole one of the school computers last night.We dont know WHO，but a taxi driver saw a tall man at the school gate at about midnig
80、ht.The man was wearing black trousers and a black hat.Did you see him？If you did，please telephone the police on 6426，thats 6426.Now for some good news.The new Sports Center opens at nine thirty tomorrow morning.In the afternoon，at three oclock，there is a swimming match.If you can swim，go there and t
81、ry to win.The first prize is a radio.See you there.Goodbye.21BIt is generous of sb. to do sth.意为“某人做某事真是太慷慨了”。句意为：他们愿意让贫苦的邻人共享食物，甚为慷慨。22Abe keen on sth./sb.喜欢某事/某人；give up sth.放弃某事。23Batmosphere意为“气氛”。句意为：用餐时洋溢着热情友好的气氛。24C句意为：最后我屈服了，根据他们的条件接受了这项工作。give up放弃；give off发出(蒸汽、光等)；give in屈服，让步；give away送掉
82、，分发，放弃。25C该结构的逻辑主语是下文中的most students，所以应用被动语态，又由句子结构分析，空格部分在句中作主语，故只能选C项。26Bmanage to do sth.表示“设法干成了”；try to do sth.意为“设法干”；succeed in doing sth.表示“成功地干成”。由句意可知用manage to do sth.。27Bout为方位副词，放在句首时，主语为名词时，句子要全部倒装，故选B项。28A句意为：彼得放弃了自己的法律事业成了一名教师。A项意为“放弃”；B项意为“屈服，顺从(某人的意志)”；C项意为“发出”；D项意为“泄露”。结合句意，选A项。2
83、9B现在分词短语sitting before the computer作定语修饰boy。30D答语句意为：我不知道。很长一段时间没有看到过他在这儿出现了。由for a long time 可知应用现在完成时；又因为he与see之间为被动关系，所以选D项。31A考查情景交际。当请求某人做某事时，若对方是同意的，回答时，用with pleasure“十分愿意”。32Bcollect意为“领取”。句意为：先把它放在这里等回来再取好不好？33D考查并列句用法。and之前是一祈使句，在意义上相当于一个条件状语从句。34D“占用某人时间”用take up。put up搭起；keep up保持；give u
84、p放弃。35A句意为：那个躺在地上的人烂醉如泥，他一定喝了很多酒。drunken仅作定语，排除B、C两项；dead为副词，意为“完全”，应放在形容词前，排除D项，故选A项。36D依据下文可知，教授“鼓励”我这样做。37A此处意为“通过真实的经历建立你的知识体系”。build up建立；use使用，与through不搭配；practise练习；exchange交换。38A从下文看，我赞同教授的话，因此答案为A项。39B由本段最后一句中的“.about food in different countries.”可知，答案为B项。40C由排除法可知，这里应该表示城市风景。rivers和houses都
85、在sights范围之内，而life在此处不符合语境，因此C项为最佳答案。41D与上文“I have done most of my traveling through the Internet.”相呼应。42A从语境可知，此处表示“我获得了许多不同国家的饮食方面的信息”。43B由第二段可知，通过网络便可浏览到所需信息，所以我认为实际旅行“不再”有必要。44C依据句意可知：我们在享受食物的同时，也在享受周围的气氛。45B上文中的“real Italian food”给出了提示，所以选B项。46C根据第一段可知此处是指教授提的建议，其他几项文中均未提到。47D此处表示“随着信息技术的发展”。pro
86、duce生产；advertise做广告；form形成；advance发展，进步。48B根据上文可知，此处表示“如果你不去实地旅游，就得不到旅游时获得的各种乐趣”，因此选B项。49A根据下文“.spend much of their time on the Internet.”可知，答案为A项。50B依据下文“. not with each other but into microphones.”可确定答案为B项。communicate不与into搭配。51C从上文看，人们花很多时间利用Internet进行交流，这样人们就好像被无形的墙所“包围”。故答案为C项。52D由上文可知，此处是指他们似乎
87、得不到与他人见面、交谈的机会。53A本段一直在谈有关“交流”的情况，所以选A项。54C依据前句以及信息词“however”可推断出，此处表示“决不能让信息技术减少我们面对面交流的时间”。故选C项。55A让我们更加明智地利用信息技术，享受真实世界的无限乐趣。故A项为最佳答案。56C细节理解题。根据第一段知道军事科学家在研制智能苍蝇，它们被研制出来大约要7至10年的时间，故选C项。57B细节理解题。由第二段第二句知A项正确；由第二段最后一句知C项正确；由第一段首句知D项正确。文中唯独没有提到B项。58B细节理解题。根据第三段知道美国军方对智能苍蝇感兴趣，主要是将它们用于军事方面，让它们去投掷微型炸
88、弹。59C主旨大意题。本文的主旨是文章的第一句话，即英国的军事科学家在研制智能苍蝇。60B主旨归纳题。文章介绍了几个脱离实际、无法实现的预言。61A推理判断题。从文章第二段可以看出作者的观点：预言者必须考虑人们的实际需要。62D词义理解题。机器人保姆没有实现是因为这个想法不切合实际，也就是“奇怪的”。63C推理判断题。文章最后一段作者认为，“会飞的车”的想法不再疯狂，而是会实现。64C主旨大意题。这是一篇新闻报道，新闻的开端(第一段)就是新闻的主要内容。65C细节理解题。根据最后一段的“The fire is being blamed on malfunctioning lights on t
89、he Christmas tree on the first floor.”可推出答案为C项。66B细节理解题。由文章第五段“.she tried to get back in herself，but by then the smoke was so thick and the fire was so intense.She had to leave the house.”可知B项正确。67D细节理解题。由第一段第一句中的“.whose lifelong devotion to the fight against racial oppression in South Africa”可知其奋斗目
90、标。68B推理判断题。根据第三段中作者的评价“.moving and exciting autobiography，a book that is certain to take its place among the finest collections of historys greatest figures.”可知选B项。69B细节理解题。由第四段第三句中的“.the complex，proper negotiation that led both to his freedom”可知是他不懈努力的结果。70B主旨大意题。文章主要围绕Nelson Mandela和他写的书“Long Walk
91、 to Freedom”展开的，所以B项最恰当。71B由第一段的首句“Several years ago, a television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America.”可知。72B短文对三位嘉宾的人称代词用的都是he，由此可知，这三位嘉宾都是男士，而从第五段的“she asked”可以看出这个reporter是位女士，所以总共是three men and one woman。73B当the reporter问the banker什么样的人才是重要的时候，他回答说：“I think any
92、body who is invited to the White House to meet the President of the United States is really important.”74D从第六段这位男士的回答可知。75C从最后一段可以知道“the owner of many buildings”的想法。76addicted77.loss78.Environmental79.prevents/stops80.louder/noisier81.permanent82.Solutions83.Return84.Avoid85.participate参考范文Dear Lind
93、a，Im so pleased to tell you that we Chinese people nationwide are in great excitement to watch the successful launch of the manned spacecraft Shenzhou in the evening of September 25th,2008.The successful launch of Shenzhou indicates that our country is becoming more and more powerful，and with a powe
94、rful motherland，we will then live a better life.China has become one of the only three countries in the world that can launch manned spacecraft，so you can imagine how proud we are to see our own spaceship in space，especially to see Zhai Zhigang walking out of the spaceship.With the spacecraft technology，we will be able to peacefully apply space resources to benefit mankind.Whats more，encouraged by Shenzhou s success，all of us will contribute our efforts to making our country rich and powerful.Yours，Li Hua