1、.匹配词义A单词匹配()1.immediatelyAn.营养()2.extremeBadv.立即,马上conj.一就()3.nutrition Cadj.外来的,外在的;外面的,外部的()4.scheduleDadj.极端的;严重的n.极端不同的感情(或境况、行为方式等)()5.external En.日程安排,工作计划;时间表答案15BDAECB短语匹配()6.slim downA达到,符合,不辜负()7.take inB为自豪,为骄傲()8.get into shape C摄入,吸收()9.live up toD变苗条,减肥()10.take pride in E强身健体答案610DCEA
2、B.默写单词1concentrate vi.&vt.集中(注意力、思想等);全神贯注2concerned adj. 担心的,忧虑的;关注的,关切的3effective adj. 有效的;生效的4contribute vi.&vt. 是的原因之一;捐赠,捐献;增加,添加5energetic adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的6pressure n. 心理压力,紧张;压力;要求,催促7attack n. 发作;攻击;抨击vt.& vi. 攻击;侵袭;抨击8treatment n. 治疗;对待,待遇;处理9strength n. 优势;力量,力气;实力10achievement n. 成就,成绩;达到
3、,完成.语境填空prove;slim;talent;diet;function;frightened;aspect;saying;beauty;shadow1She is known as a great beauty2We also realize the truth of that old saying:Charity begins at home.3Nothing would grow in the shadow of the grey wall.4That made me hopping mad and determined to prove him wrong.5She felt s
4、he had looked at the problem from every aspect6She is proud that both her children have a talent for music.7The function of the heart is to pump blood through the body.8Shes always dieting but she never seems to lose any weight.9She was frightened of making a mistake.10The young woman was tall and s
5、lim.语法填空之派生词1Now he is receiving treatment (treat) for shock in a big hospital.2In addition (add) to the names on the list there are six other applicants.3They went to beautiful (beauty) countryside for fresh air and relaxation.4The nurse applied pressure (press) to his arm to stop the bleeding.5Som
6、eone was waiting in the shadowy (shadow) doorway.6With a digital (digit) camera,you can take good pictures.7Its becoming fashionable (fashion) to have long hair again.8Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement (achieve)9The signing of such a treaty would be a major contribution (contribu
7、te) to world peace.10The exercises are designed to strengthen(strength) your stomach muscles.1A teenage girl fainted yesterday at Stonechester High School after skipping meals.昨天在斯通彻斯特高中,一个十几岁的女孩因不吃饭而昏倒。2Her worried parents told the doctor that their daughter missed breakfast that day and hardly tou
8、ched her dinner the night before.忧心忡忡的父母告诉医生,他们的女儿当天没吃早饭,并且头天晚上饭也几乎没吃。3“Jennifer thought that skipping meals would be a simple way to reach her target weight,”.“珍妮弗认为(经常)不吃饭将是达到目标体重的一种简单的方法。”4They are increasing their efforts to educate teenagers about the side effects of losing weight too quickly.他
9、们正在加大力度教育青少年了解过快减肥的副作用。5For children of the digital age,social media makes this problem even worse.对于处在数字时代的孩子们来说,社交媒体使这个问题更为严重。词语助读skip vt.不做(应做的事情等)v.跳过vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走;略过faint vi.昏厥adj.昏眩的;微弱的;可能性不大的feel unwell感觉不适pass out昏迷,失去知觉low blood sugar level 低血糖make a full recovery 完全康复in a day or two 在一两天之内str
10、uggle with 同作斗争reach target weight 达到目标体重have trouble concentrating 集中注意力有困难weightloss 减肥.that have become common among teenagers为定语从句,修饰先行词habits。.where being thin is often seen as being beautiful为关系副词where引导的定语从句,修饰先行词a society。turn to 转向;求助于according to 根据,参照one in ten 十个中有一个,十分之一be concerned abo
11、ut 关心,关注side effect 副作用warn sb.against.提醒某人提防socalled 所谓的why they should be worried为关系副词why引导的定语从句,修饰先行词reason。that they try to lose weight properly为that引导的主语从句,前面的it作形式主语。balanced diet 均衡的饮食take in 吸收,摄入stay energetic 保持精力充沛living well is the safest and most effective way to get into shape其中,living
12、 well是v.ing作主语;动词不定式to get into shape作后置定语修饰名词way。原文呈现Teen faints afterskipping mealsSTONECHESTERA teenage girl fainted yesterday at Stonechester High School after skipping meals.Jennifer Jones,15,told friends in her class that she was feeling unwell.She then passed out in her morning PE lesson and
13、was rushed to hospital.Jennifer was found to have dangerously low blood sugar levels and was treated immediately.Her worried parents told the doctor that their daughter missed breakfast that day and hardly touched her dinner the night before.Fortunately,she is now out of danger.Her doctor says that
14、she will make a full recovery in a day or two.Jennifers classmates hope to see her back at school soon.They say that she has struggled with eating problems for a long time.“Jennifer thought that skipping meals would be a simple way to reach her target weight,” her friend Laura Williams told our repo
15、rter.“She has not eaten breakfast for the last few months.She told me she had trouble concentrating in class.I warned her that skipping meals was unhealthy,but she wouldnt listen.”Jennifers case is a reminder of the dangers of the unhealthy weightloss habits that have become common among teenagers o
16、f both sexes.In a society where being thin is often seen as being beautiful,teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly.According to a recent survey of senior high school students lifestyles,almost one fifth of teenagers regularly skip meals,one in ten overexercise and four per
17、cent even take weightloss medicine.Health experts are concerned about these figures.They are increasing their efforts to educate teenagers about the side effects of losing weight too quickly.They have also warned them against using such extreme methods.“These socalled quickfix methodsprove to be har
18、mful to teenagers.It is normal for teenagers to be slightly overweight and there is no reason why they should be worried.However,for those who are dangerously overweight,it is very important that they try to lose weight properly,” said an expert.She pointed out that it is important to have a healthy
19、 balanced diet since teenagers are still growing and their bodies need a lot of nutrition to function well.If they do not take in enough food,they may feel weak and get ill easily.She added,“Whats more,they should keep regular hours and get plenty of exercise to stay energetic and fit.We strongly en
20、courage all teenagers to follow these lifestyle tips,because 26living well is the safest and most effective way to get into shape.”译文参考不吃早餐,少女昏倒斯通彻斯特昨天在斯通彻斯特高中,一个十几岁的女孩因不吃饭而昏倒。15岁的珍妮弗琼斯对班上的朋友说,她感觉不舒服。然后她在早上的体育课上晕倒了,被迅速送往医院。珍妮弗被发现有非常严重的低血糖,并被立即实施治疗。忧心忡忡的父母告诉医生,他们的女儿当天没吃早饭,并且头天晚上饭也几乎没吃。幸运的是,珍妮弗现在脱离了危险
21、。她的医生说她会在一两天内完全康复。 珍妮弗的同学希望她不久能回到学校。他们说她长期与饮食问题做斗争。她的朋友劳拉威廉姆斯对本报记者说:“珍妮弗认为(经常)不吃饭是达到目标体重的一种简单方法。” “她已经几个月不吃早餐了。她告诉我她上课注意力不集中。我曾警告她不吃饭是不健康的,但她不听。”珍妮弗的例子提醒人们,青少年男女中普遍存在的不健康的减肥习惯具有危险性。在一个往往以瘦为美的社会里,青少年有时会借助极端的方法来快速减肥。根据一份最近对高中生生活方式的调查,近五分之一的青少年经常不吃饭,十分之一的人运动过度,甚至有4%的青少年吃减肥药。健康专家对这些数字表示担忧。他们正在加大力度教育青少年了解过快减肥的副作用。他们同样警告青少年不要使用这种极端的方法减肥。“这些所谓的速效法被证明对青少年有害。青少年轻微超重是正常的,他们没有理由担心。然而,对于那些体重严重超标的人来说,努力并适当地减肥是非常重要的。” 一位专家说。她指出,健康均衡的饮食很重要。青少年还在发育,他们的身体需要大量的营养才能正常工作。如果没有摄入足够的食物,他们可能会感到虚弱,且很容易生病。她补充道。“更重要的是,他们应该作息规律,多做运动,以保持精力充沛、身体健康。我们坚决支持所有青少年遵循这些生活方式的提示,因为好好生活是强身健体的最安全、最有效的方式。”