1、Module 6 War and PeaceSection Grammar&Writing第一板块单元语法虚拟语气()1 The representative suggested that the government _(take)tough measures to fight pollution.2His advice is that we _(read)more good books to enrich our mind.3It is strange that the homeless _(refuse)our help.4It is suggested that this projec
2、t _(carry)out in 2020.5I wish I _(know)the truth that he was a cheat yesterday.(should)take(should)read(should)refuse(should)be carried had known 考点一 在名词性从句中的运用1在表示要求、命令、建议、请求等动词后接宾语从句中，以及这些动词的名词后接同位语或表语从句中的谓语动词用“(should)动词原形”。常见的此类动词：一坚持(insist)、二命令(order,command)、三要求(require,demand,request)、四建议(su
3、ggest,advise,propose,recommend)。(江苏卷)She suggested that Dale join the debating team,believing that practice in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.她建议戴尔参加辩论队，她认为辩论队里的演讲练习会给予他所需要的信心和认可。(湖 北 卷)He insisted that the problem(should)bediscussed at the meeting.他执意要求在会上讨论这个
4、问题。(2016天津卷)The manager put forward a suggestion thatwe should have an assistant.经理提出了一个建议，我们应该有一个助手。My advice is that we(should)get more people to attend the party.我建议我们应该让更多的人参加晚会。名师指津当 suggest 表“暗示，表明”之意，insist 表示“坚持说，坚持认为”时，从句部分用陈述语气。The girls pale face suggested that she was ill and I suggested
5、 that she(should)go to see the doctor at once.这个女孩苍白的脸色表明她病了，我建议她马上去看医生。Jim still insisted that the painting wasnt a Picasso so he insisted that we should not buy it.吉姆坚持认为这幅画不是毕加索的画，所以他坚决主张我们不要买它。2在“It is/wasadj./donethat.”句型中，从句中的谓语动词用(should)动词原形。常见的形容词或过去分词有：important,necessary,strange,suggested
6、,ordered,advised,requested,demanded 等。It is necessary that we(should)clean the room every day.我们每天打扫房间是有必要的。It is required that middle school students(should)take at least one hour exercise every day.中学生被要求每天至少进行一个小时的锻炼。3would rather 所接的宾语从句中，从句的谓语如果表示现在或将来要发生的动作，从句用一般过去时；如果表示过去发生过的动作，从句用过去完成时。(陕西卷)
7、We would rather our daughter stayed at home with us,but it is her choice,and she is not a child any longer.我们宁愿女儿待在家，陪在我们身边，但是选择权在她手上，毕竟她不再是个孩子了。考点二 三个固定句式中的虚拟语气句式现在虚拟过去虚拟将来虚拟if only引导的条件句及感叹句过去式had过去分词would/could/might动词原形as if/though引导的表语从句及方式状语从句过去式had过去分词would/could/might动词原形It is(high)time that
8、.过去式或should动词原形(重庆卷)It was John who broke the window.Why are you talking to me as if I had done it?打破窗户的是约翰。为什么你说得好像是我打破的似的？It is high time that we took/should take some measures to solve the problem.确实到了我们采取措施解决问题的时候了。Look at the trouble we are in.If only we had taken our teachers advice!看看我们所处的困境，
9、要是我们当初听从老师的建议该多好！名师指津当 as if/though 引导的句子所叙述的是真实的或极有可能发生或存在的事实时，从句要用陈述语气。.单句语法填空1(辽宁卷)Jack is a great talker.It s high time that he _(do)something instead of just talking.2My boss insisted that all the papers _(hand)in on time.Otherwise,I would be fired.3The girl had been suffering from lung cancer,
10、yet she acted as if nothing _(happen)to her while we were together.did/should do(should)be handed had happened 4The professor gave orders that the test _(finish)before 5 oclock.5(陕西卷)My mom suggests that we _(eat)out for a change this weekend.6I would rather I _(come)yesterday,for I missed a good sh
11、ow.7He stood up and offered her his seat,as if _(read)her mind.(should)be finished(should)eat had come had read 8 If only I _(can)speak several foreign languages now.9It is necessary that we _(make)everything ready ahead of time.10It is strange that the car _(break)down at exactly the same place whe
12、re it _(break)down yesterday.could(should)make(should)break broke.单句改错1His suggestion that you must try a second time sounds reasonable._2It is time that we take measures to prevent harmful food producing._3(2019山东曲阜师大附中月考)I believe well turn our school into a better place.How I wish we can enjoy a
13、better school life._mustshould或去掉must taketook或take前加should cancould 4They met for the first time,but they talked happily as if they have been good friends for a long time._5We are all for your proposal that the sports meeting put off because of the bad weather._havehad put前加be.语法与写作1他考试又失败了。要是他更努力些
14、就好了。He failed in the exam again.If only he _.2英语老师们建议我们充分利用每个机会说英语。English teachers give advice that we _ every chance to speak English.3确实到了我们采取措施解决污染的时候了。It is high time that we _ the pollution.had worked harder(should)make good use of took/should take some measures to solve 4我们万一不能及时完成这个计划怎么办？_ t
15、he plan in time?5我宁愿他昨天帮助了我。I would rather _ a hand yesterday.What if we could not fulfill/finish he had given me 第二板块单元写作影评文体感知影评属于夹叙夹议的议论文。这种文体主要是以一般现在时介绍剧情内容及就自己感兴趣的地方发表观点。影评一般包括三部分，适宜用“三段式”。第一段：简介背景。对电影名称、导演等做简单介绍。(此部分可以省略)第二段：简述情节。包括主演及影片内容概述。第三段：发表评论。就影片中自己感兴趣和有价值的故事情节发表观点，可有选择地就电影的结构、节奏、演员角色等
16、方面有重点地展开评论。最后可对电影进行总体评价。增分佳句1引入话题的常用句式：(1)Last weekend I watched the film.It is a sad(love/thriller/wuxia/adventure.)film.(2).is a film which was directed by.(3)The film is set in.(4)The movie mainly tells us a story that.(5)The main characters are.(6).is widely considered the greatest film ever dir
17、ected in any language.2发表自己感想的常用句式：(1)After watching the movie.，Im deeply impressed by.，because.(2).is a film which is an unforgettable one and a story of courage and sacrifice.(3)She/He has never made one with such a strong message.(4)In a word，the film is a success/failure.(5)After all I think.is
18、worth seeing.Do you want to have a try?写作模板Its _(电影名称).Its a _(电影类型)film.Its set in _(发生地点).Its about _who_(主人翁和事件)In the end,_.Its worthwhile to praise the film.The critics _(影评).This film offers us an exciting and touching experience.I think it is a pleasure to see and review it.写作要求请根据提示信息，用英语为电影
19、小男孩写一则影评。中文名：小男孩英文名：Little boy上映时间：2017 年 4 月 24 日在美国上映导演：蒙特沃德(Monteverde)主演：萨尔瓦蒂(Salvati)；拉帕波特(Rapaport)剧情：一个八岁的美国小孩为了让父亲从战场上平安归家，佩珀(萨尔瓦蒂)愿意做任何事情，用他父亲曾经教导他所拥有的信念与意志去完成了一系列不可能的任务，最后他的爸爸回来了。意义：影片揭示了一个男孩对父亲的爱，强大到可能战胜一切。要求：1.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。2词数 100 左右。审题谋篇项目结论体裁影评话题对电影小男孩的评论时态一般现在时人称第三人称和第一人称词汇推敲上映_讲述一个故事
20、_一系列的_放弃_release tell a story of a series of give up 遣词造句小男孩是由蒙特沃德导演的。它是一部战争戏剧片，主演为萨尔瓦蒂和拉帕波特。(普 通 表 达)Little boy _ Monteverde.It is _ and its _ are Salvati and Rapaport.(高级表达)_.(用过去分词短语作定语和定语从句升级)is directed by an American war drama film leading roles Little boy,directed by Monteverde,is an American
21、 war drama film whose leading roles are Salvati and Rapaport 他知道完成这些任务很难，甚至不可能。这个小男孩从来没有放弃，最终他父亲成功回到家。(普通表达)He knows_these tasks.The boy never _ and finally his father successfully returns home.(高级表达)_.(用让步状语从句升级)it is hard or even impossible to complete gives up Although he knows it is hard or even
22、 impossible to complete these tasks,the boy never gives up and finally his father successfully returns home 妙笔成篇_One possible version:Little boy,directed by Monteverde,is an American war drama film whose leading roles are Salvati and Rapaport.It was first released on April,24th,2017.The movie tells
23、us a story of American boy who struggles to fulfil a series of impossible tasks to bring his father back from World War.Although he knows it is hard or even impossible to complete these tasks,the boy never gives up and finally his father successfully returns home.The experience of the boy tells us that love is the greatest power in the world with which we can defeat anything.word部分：请做：课时作业练能力练规范点此进入该word板块