1、Section Learning about Language & Using Language一、词汇过关二、短语互译三、重点句式课文预读多伦多蒙特利尔的“真北方”号列车第14段译文第二天早上，在她们的车窗外到处是灌木丛和枫树，挂满朱红、赤金和橘黄色的叶子，地面上覆盖了一层薄霜，表明秋天已经来到了加拿大。大约在中午时分，她们到达了多伦多加拿大最大、最富有的城市。她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔，因此她们就在多伦多市内游览了一番。她们登上了高高的加拿大国家塔，俯瞰下面的湖水。在远处，她们可以看到在湖的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾着的雾霭。湖水流入尼亚加拉河，再经过大瀑布，流向大海。她们看到了加顶的
2、运动场，那是几支著名的篮球队的驻地。当她们从港口区向北走的时候，李黛予说：“我妈妈的一个老同学林菲住在这里，我该到电话亭去给她打个电话。”黄昏时分，她们在市区的中国城见到了林菲，这是多伦多三个中国城中的一个。在一个名叫“粉珠酒楼”的餐馆里用餐时，这对表姐妹和许多年前就移居加拿大的林菲闲聊了起来。林菲告诉她们：“我们在这里可以吃到可口的广东菜，因为这里的大多数中国人来自中国南方，尤其是香港。很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。它在多伦多东北方约400千米处，因此要去那儿花的时间就太多了。”第57段译文火车在那一夜的晚些时候起程了，第二天黎明时分到达了蒙特利尔。在火车站，所有的人都在说法语。
3、指示牌和广告也都是法文的，但有些标注了小字体的英文。刘倩说：“我们要到傍晚才动身，不如到市区去走走。蒙特利尔老区是在水边上的。”整个下午她们穿梭于布局可爱的商店中，还拜访了水边工作坊里的艺术家们。当她们坐在一家自助餐厅里眺望广阔的圣劳伦斯河时，一个年轻人坐在了她们的身边。“你们好，我叫亨利，是附近的大学生。”他说道，“我想知道你们从哪儿来？”姑娘们告诉他，她们是坐火车来旅游的，要横穿加拿大，在蒙特利尔只待一天。他说：“这太糟糕了，蒙特利尔这个城市有极好的餐馆和俱乐部。我们大多数人既讲英语又讲法语，但是这座城市具有法国文化和传统。我们喜欢醇厚的咖啡、好吃的面包和优美动听的音乐。”那天晚上，火车沿
4、着圣劳伦斯河疾驰，朝圣劳伦斯湾驶去，一直开到远方的东海岸，这对表姐妹梦到了法国餐馆和红色枫叶。课文理解.Read the passage and judge whether the following sentences are true (T) or false (F)1Toronto is the biggest and most wealthy city in Canada.(T)2The two cousins visited Canada in autumn.(T)3Around noon they paid a visit to Lin Fei and had a good mea
5、l at The Pink Pearl.(F)4Ottawa is about 400 kilometres northwest of Toronto.(F)5Most people of Montreal speak both English and French, but the city has French culture and traditions.(T).Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers.1The passage is mainly about _.Athe whole travel in Canada
6、of the cousinsBwhat they have seen and done during the trip from Toronto to MontrealCthe cousins feelings during the tripDthe beautiful sights in Toronto and Montreal答案：B2How did they know it was in fall in Canada?AThe maple trees outside were red, gold and orange.BIt was so cold outside that people
7、 wore more clothes.CThere was frost on the ground.DBoth A and C.答案：D3What havent the cousins seen in Toronto?AThe tall CN Tower.BThe misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls.CThe covered stadium.DThe broad St Lawrence River.答案：D4How many Chinatowns are there in Toronto?AThree.BTwo.CFour. D
8、Five.答案：A5As we can see, the people in Montreal are _.Afriendly BselfishCinteresting Dindifferent答案：A1 (教材P37)The idea that there will be an earthquake terrifies many people.将会发生地震的说法吓坏了很多人。(1)terrify sb. into doing.恐吓某人做(2)be terrified of. 害怕；不敢be terrified that 害怕(3)terrifying adj. 令人恐惧的；使人害怕的terr
9、ified adj. 感到恐惧的；感到害怕的terror n. U恐惧；C可怕的人或事温馨提示修饰人，说明被修饰者的心理感受时，常用下列词的ed 形式，如 excite, move, tire, bore, frighten, surprise, astonish, shock, annoy, worry, please, satisfy, disappoint, puzzle, interest 等。即学即用(1)They terrified the boy into not telling what he had seen.他们恐吓那孩子使其不把所看到的情况说出来。(2)The child
10、ren were terrified by the scream coming from the basement.孩子们被从地下室传来的尖叫声给吓坏了。(3)Earthquakes are among the most powerful events on the earth, and their results can be terrifying.地震是地球上最强大的事件之一，其结果很可怕。(4)语法填空There was a terrified (terrify) expression on the girls face when it suddenly thundered outsid
11、e in the evening.For thirteen terrifying (terrify) days the passengers had to stay on the plane under terrible conditions.So many thousands of terrified (terrify) people died every time there was an outbreak.2 (教材P37)The families who lived in Canada for a long time are usually all mixed up.生活在加拿大很长时
12、间的家庭通常都是混血家庭。(1)mix with与混合；融合mix A with Bmix A and B (together) 把 A 和 B 混合/融合在一起mix up 弄乱，弄混；混淆(2)mixture n. C，U混合(物)；混合状态a mixture of 一种的混合物(3)mixed adj. 混合的；复杂的即学即用(1)I dont like to mix business with pleasure, but try to keep the two things fairly apart.我不喜欢把工作和娱乐这两件事混为一谈，而是设法把这两件事严格地区分开来。(2)She
13、put the sugar into the coffee and mixed them up with a spoon.她把糖放进咖啡里，用勺子把它们混合起来。(3)I think you must be mixing me up with someone else.我觉得你一定是把我错当成别人了。(4)I listened to his excuse with a mixture of amusement and disbelief.我听他的辩解时，既感到有趣，又觉得不可信。(5)语法填空The postman was mixed up,_so he delivered the packa
14、ge to the wrong house.Is this garment made of pure wool, or of wool mixed with nylon?Light as it comes from the sun is a mixture (mix) of light of many different colours.I still have mixed (mix) feelings about whether Ill go to Brazil or not.3 (教材P38)The next morning the bushes and maple trees outsi
15、de their windows were red, gold and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.第二天早上，在她们的车窗外到处是灌木丛和枫树，挂满朱红、赤金和橘黄色的叶子，地面上覆盖了一层薄霜，表明秋天已经来到了加拿大。(1)confirm sth.证实/证明/确认某事confirm sb. in sth. 使某人确信某事(2)confirmthat/wh从句 确认(3)It has been confirmed that. 已确定即学即用(1)E
16、arlier reports were unable to confirm that there were any survivors.早先的报道无法证实是否有幸存者。(2)Recent events have confirmed me in my determination to accomplish the task.最近发生的事件坚定了我完成此项工作的决心。(3)It has been confirmed that he isnt the person who stole your bike.已经被证实，他不是偷你自行车的那个人。(4)语法填空The expected result co
17、nfirmed me in my belief that I was right.In a couple of seconds you will receive an email, confirming (confirm) that the company has received your application.To_confirm (confirm) when the flight would take off, I made three calls to the airport but in vain.4 (1)impress sth. on/upon sb./ones mindimp
18、ress sb. with sth.使某人牢记某事be impressed by/with 给留下印象be impressed on ones mind/memory 被印在脑海里(2)impression n. 印象；感想have/leave/make a(n) . impression on sb. 给某人留下的印象(3)impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的；感人的即学即用(1)He looked around the room as if he was going to impress everything in the room on his mind.他环顾四周，似乎要把屋
19、里的一切都印入脑海里。(2)Her parents try to impress on her that it is necessary to be perfectly honest.她的父母努力让她铭记，非常诚实是必要的。(3)The audience were deeply impressed by the actors wonderful performance.观众对演员们的精彩表演印象深刻。(4)Mary was well prepared for the interview, so she left a good impression on the manager.由于玛丽对这次面
20、试做了充分的准备，她给经理留下了好印象。(5)语法填空I just came back from a trip to China and I was very impressed with the long history of that country.I often impress on my students the importance of mastering English.My first impression (impress) of the new headmaster was that he seemed to be a pleasant man.His book is a
21、n impressive (impress) account of a world that few readers of this newspaper will recognize.(教材P38)In the distance, they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake.在远处，她们可以看到在湖的南边的尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾着的雾霭。(1)at/from a distance隔一段距离；从远处at a distanc
22、e of 在的距离keep sb. at a distancekeep ones distance from sb. 与某人保持一段距离；对某人冷淡、疏远within walking distance 在步行可到达的地方；几步之遥(2)distant adj. 遥远的；远亲的；冷漠的即学即用The boy who is standing in the distance has a gift for writing.站在远处的那个男孩很有写作天赋。One can see the ancient ruins at_a_distance_of 20 miles.人们从20英里之处就能看到这个古老的遗
23、迹。Her father advised her to keep that fellow at a distance.她父亲劝她疏远那个家伙。(1)as far as.远到(表示程度、范围)；就而言He walked as far as the railway station yesterday evening.昨天傍晚，他一直散步到火车站。(2)as.as 的常见结构：(1)as far as I know/can see就我所知/依我看as far as I am concerned 依我而言(2)as well as 既又；和一样好as good as 与几乎一样；简直；几乎as lon
24、g as 长达；只要as soon as 一就As_far_as_I_know,_theyre coming by car.据我所知，他们要坐汽车来。I will call you as_soon_as I get to the station.我一到车站就会给你打电话。It took us as_long_as_three_years to carry out the plan.我们花了长达三年的时间才完成这项计划。.单词拼写1The traditional (传统) breakfast in this area includes bacon and egg.2Mr Smith was pl
25、eased (欣喜的) that his father was being taken care of in the Home of the Aged.3Making a good impression (印象) on the interviewers is of vital importance.4Lin Tao, who is one of my old schoolmates (校友), has been promoted to captain.5Hard work accounted for his success and wealth (富有)6Most girls are terr
26、ified (害怕) at snakes and mice, both of which look very ugly.7If you add too much liquid, the mixture (混合物) will not be thick enough.8The Chinese investment was confirmed (证实) by a senior government official.选词填空(可变换形式)in the distance, impress.with., be terrified at, at dawn, mix up, as far as1I can
27、see a car coming towards us in_the_distance.2Shes always trying to impress people with her writings.3The old lady is_terrified_at the dog lying behind the door.4We arrived at the station at_dawn yesterday.5If you mix_up those papers we cant find the one we need quickly.6The bus route goes as_far_as
28、that, so youll need to take a taxi.补全句子1The children ran out of the room, laughing_and_jumping.孩子们从房间里跑出来，欢笑着，蹦跳着。2He said that he dropped his bag when_he_was_running_for_the_bus.他说当他跑向公共汽车时他把他的包丢了。3Continue in this direction until_you_see_a_sign.一直朝着这个方向走，直到你看见指示牌。4Im Li Hua, a_student_from_China.我是李华，一位来自中国的学生。5You cant walk as/so_far_as_the_end_of_the_river.你不能走到河的尽头。