1、Unit 6课下能力提升(十一).单词拼写1A free flow of water came from the p_2The new c_ is a perfect match for the carpet (地毯)3The path is too n_ for a car to go along. 4The general showed no m_ to all the prisoners.5He cant afford the r_ of the house, so he has to move out.6Its great to go to the seaside and b_ you
2、rself in brilliant sunshine.7My grandparents live in the small _(村舍) at the other end of the village.8Be careful when you back your car into the _(车库), as the doorway is covered with ice.9My dad was driving _(市区) to shop and I was going along for the ride.10There are many small _ (虫子) in the damp ho
3、use.完成句子1The movie _(由改编) a novel written by Bajin.2Jack eats _(太多脂肪) every day, which is harmful to his health.3Having _ (洗澡) in a cold mountain stream, we went to a village.4They _(对仁慈) the poor old man and found him a job. 5_(你来的时候), we will have finished it.翻译句子1山顶上有座寺庙。(stand)_2老师进来了，然后开始上课。(co
4、me)_3有很多工作要做，我不能去度假。(with)_.课文缩写语法填空We didnt always live on Mango Street.We moved a lot.The house on Mango Street is 1._(we), and we dont have to pay rent and worry about the landlord 2._(anger). But even so, its not the house we thought wed get.We had to leave the flat on Loomis quick 3._ the water
5、 pipes broke and so on.We had to use the washroom next door and carried water over.Thats 4._ we moved into the house on Mango Street, far away, on the other side of the town.My parents always told us that one day we would move into a house, a real house 5._ would be ours. And we would have a basemen
6、t, at least three washrooms, a big yard and grass growing 6._a fence. This was the house Papa talked 7._ when he dreamed of being rich.But the house on Mango Street is not the way they 8._(describe) it.Its small and red with narrow steps in front. Out back 9._ a small garage for the car we dont own
7、10._.阅读理解 ADue to the high cost of energy and the need to preserve nature, designing a building with green aims and sustainable (可持续的) energy sources is a necessity in todays world. There are many different things that go into the design and construction of a green building.First, the site of the bu
8、ilding must be taken into account in order to create the most efficient design for that area. The place of the sun, the height of surrounding trees as well as the positions and height of surrounding buildings must be looked at in detail in order to get the largest amount of natural light. Natural li
9、ghting is a good way to keep persons feeling awake and refreshed.Furthermore, the materials that are used during the construction are also important. Using recycled materials will help you cut down costs as well as help the environment. Another great way to help the environment is by using materials
10、 that are made locally so as to get rid of the transportation costs and usage of energy that they require to be delivered. High value insulating (起隔热作用的) materials should be used in the walls and ceilings in order to keep the natural heat or air, reducing the rate of running the buildings air condit
11、ioners and thus saving money in energy costs.In addition, some green designs also can be added to the top of the roof. One of the important green designs is the roof garden. On tall buildings or buildings in areas that have large population, the roof garden allows for a natural environment in a city
12、. Roof gardens also allow for a longer lifetime of the roof and are a great way to catch extra water which can be used to fill toilets inside the building. We can also put equipment on the top of the buildings which makes use of the solar power and wind power to create electricity.Last but not least
13、, advances in technology play an important part in the green building. Our living and working conditions have benefited from high technology, and as a result, so has our environment.1Which of the following should be considered in order to get the largest amount of natural light?aThe position of the
14、sun.bThe places of surrounding trees.cThe height of surrounding trees.dThe height of surrounding buildings.eThe places of surrounding buildings.fThe number of surrounding trees.AabcdBacdeCbcef Dacdf2We can learn from the fourth paragraph that _Athe roof garden is a good way to save energyBpeople liv
15、ing in tall buildings dont love natural environmentCthe larger population a building has, the worse the environment isDthe electricity in the building is made by the equipment on the top of it3We can infer from the passage that _Athe site of the building is the most important to create the most effi
16、cient buildingBon the top of the building, you can add anything as you likeCwe have benefited a lot from high technologyDusing low?cost materials cant help the environment4What would be the best title for the passage?AEnergy savingBThe protection of environmentCGreen buildingsDAdvanced technologyBFr
17、ench painter Paul Gauguin was born in Paris in 1848 and then moved to Peru with his family when he was only a child. When he turned 17, he went to sea. He returned to Paris after six years.He did not immediately become an artist. He chose to settle in Paris and learn to become a stockbroker (股票经纪人).
18、 Several years later, Paul gave up his career to devote his life to painting in order to show the simple beauty he saw in the lives of primitive (原始的) peoples. He was quite used to success and believed that he would succeed in painting. Unfortunately, his wife saw it as an unnecessary hobby and neve
19、r forgave him for his “selfish” decision.Paul had always enjoyed the art of the French artists known as the impressionists (印象派画家). He took up painting right away and later he exhibited his works with other impressionists. However, the reality of living an artists life shocked him. He enjoyed his fo
20、rmer comforts so much that he had difficulty getting used to his new life in poverty. In 1886, he decided to leave Paris and live in Brittany. After a year, he decided to travel to Panama where he worked as a worker. Then he went to Martinique, where he lived and painted in freedom. However, after a
21、 year of living in Martinique, he was forced to return to Brittany, penniless and quite ill.In 1888, he visited another famous artist, Vincent van Gogh. Paul slowly broke away from the impressionist movement and painted Vision after the Sermon. This painting was important in his career because it le
22、d a new style. It was the beautiful surroundings of Brittany and his voyages that led to his own unique style. Paul Gauguin devoted his time to painting in pure and bright colors.After many years of poverty and sickness, Paul Gauguin died from heart failure in 1903.5From Paragraph 2, we can infer th
23、at _Aas a stockbroker, Paul Gauguin was successfulBall his family accepted his choice of being a painterChe decided to paint in order to earn more moneyDhe was not confident as a freshmen in the art world6What is the RIGHT time order of these events in Paul Gauguins life?aHe visited Vincent van Gogh
24、.bHe moved to Peru.cHe left Paris and lived in Brittany.dHe traveled to Panama.Aabcd BbcdaCdacb Dbcad7Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Paul Gauguins art?AVision after the Sermon led a new style in painting.BHis paintings are pure and bright in color.CHis voyages had an influence on his
25、style of paintings.DMost of his paintings are about Tahitian culture and its women.8The passage is mainly about _Athe life and art of Paul GauguinBthe friendship between Paul Gauguin and Vincent van GoghCa new painting style created by Paul GauguinDthe voyages Paul Gauguin experienced.短文改错Most of us
26、 accept the fact which our parents are our first teachers. Some of our earliest memories are our parents guidance and support. As we grow both physically or intelligently, our parents teach us more about society. There have a time when we young people believe that their parents should stop offering
27、their advice and stop acting as teachers. We think that we know much about the world than our parents. Perhaps we believe their opinions and ideas were out of date. We are now standing at a top of a great pyramid, wait to take our turns to lead the society in this century. Besides, we should remembe
28、r our parents represent the foundation of that great pyramid. Without a strong foundation, nothing can built.课下能力提升(十一).1.pipe2.curtain3.narrow4.mercy5rent6.bathe7.cottage8.garage9.downtown10.worms.1.is adapted from2.too much fat3taken a bath4.showed mercy to5By the time you come.1.On the top of the
29、 hill stands a temple.2In came the teacher and the class began.3With a lot of work to do, I cant go on holiday.1.ours2.beingangry3.because4why5.that/which6.without7about8.described9.is10.yet.语篇解读：本文讲的是设计建设环保房子所涉及的各个方面。1解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的The place of the sun, the height of surrounding trees as well as
30、the positions and height of surrounding buildings must be looked at in detail in order to get the largest amount of natural light.可知答案。答案：B2解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的Roof gardens also allow for a longer lifetime of the roof and are a great way to catch extra water which can be used to fill toilets inside the
31、building.可见建造房顶花园可获取额外的水并加以利用，能节约能源。答案：A3解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Our living and working conditions have benefited from high technology, and as a result, so has our environment.可知答案。答案：C4解析：标题归纳题。本文讲的是设计建设环保房子所涉及的各个方面。答案：C语篇解读：本文主要讲述了高更的一生及其艺术。5解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的become a stockbroker及He was quite used to succe
32、ss and believed that he would succeed in painting.可推断作为股票经纪人，他曾很成功。答案：A6解析：细节理解题。从第一段中的. in 1848 and then moved to Peru .，第三段中的In 1886, he decided to leave Paris and live in Brittany. After a year, he decided to travel to Panama .和第四段中的In 1888, he visited another famous artist, Vincent van Gogh.可以得出答案。答案：B7解析：细节理解题。A、B和C在第四段都提到了，而D在文中没有提及。答案：D8解析：主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了高更的一生及其艺术。答案：A.第一句：whichthat第三句：orand第四句：haveis; 第一个theirour第五句：muchmore第六句：wereare第七句：at后的athe; waitwaiting第八句：BesidesHowever第九句：built前加be