1、.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1instrumentn乐器 2closelyadv.仔细地；密切地3reactionn反应reactvi.反应，回应4responsibleadj.有责任的，应负责任的responsibilityn责任，责任心5permissionn允许，许可permitv允许，容许6realisticadj.现实主义的realadj.真的realityn现实realizev实现.补全短语1avoid doing sth.避免做某事2leave out漏掉；不考虑；省略3refer to 提及，谈到，说起；与相关4start off出发，动身；开始5be related to和有
2、关6grow out of产生于；源于7as with正如一样8in between 在之间9in two weeks time 两周后/内10for sure 确实；毫无疑问地Dont translate everything you want to say into English when you are speaking.当你讲话时，不要将你想说的所有内容都译成英语。句式分析when you are speaking为时间状语从句； you want to say为定语从句修饰everything; not .everything为部分否定，意为“不是一切，不是所有东西”。佳句赏析他说
3、的话并非都正确。Everything that he says isnt right.考点1reaction n反应，回应(后接介词to)经典例句There has been a mixed reaction to the new English teachers teaching method.对新英语老师的教学方法学生们的反应各不相同。Her parents reaction to the news was surprisingly calm.她父母对那个消息的反应出乎意料的平静。(1)in reaction to 对作出反应(2)react v. 反应，影响react to 对作出反应r
4、eact against sb./sth. 反对/反抗某人/某物react on 对有影响react with 与起反应How did he react to your suggestion?他对你的建议有什么反应？Children tend to react against their parents by going against their wishes.孩子往往故意不听父母的话来表示抗拒。完成句子Do you know what his reaction_to_this_problem (对这个问题的反应) was?Many countries reduced their debts
5、 in_reaction_to (以应对) financial crises.People react strongly to (反对) tax increases.Iron reacts_with(和反应) water and air to produce rust.考点2responsible adj.有责任的，应负责任的经典例句Who is responsible for this mess?是谁弄得这么乱？(1)be responsible for sth.对某事负责任；是某事的原因be responsible to sb. 向某人负责任(2)responsibility n. 责任，
6、义务It is ones responsibility to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任take responsibility for 为负责(3)responsibly adv. 明事理地；可信赖的All the ministers are responsible to the president.所有的部长都向总统负责。It is your responsibility to look after the children.照看这些孩子是你的责任。Who will take responsibility for the accident?谁要为这次事故负责？1单句语法填空Its y
7、our responsibility to_inform (inform) us of any changes.He is doing his job conscientiously and responsibly (responsible)You can leave the children with Jane, and she is very responsible to them.2句型转换Cigarette smoking is responsible for about 90% of deaths from lung cancer.Cigarette smoking takesres
8、ponsibilityfor about 90% of deaths from lung cancer.3完成句子现在你是成年人了，你需要对自己的行为负责。You are an adult now and you need to take_responsibility_for your actions.考点3 permission n允许，许可教材原句Permission given?(是否)得到准许？(1)obtain/get permission from sb. 得到某人的许可ask for permission 请求许可without permission 未经许可under the
9、permission of . 在许可下(2)permit v. 允许，准许permit (ones) doing sth. 允许(某人)做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事He obtained/get permission from his boss before talking to the press.向新闻界透露之前他获得了老板的批准。We deny having done this job without permission.我们否认没经允许做了这项工作。People can only go to the party under the permiss
10、ion of the club.人们只有在俱乐部的允许下才能参加聚会。Time permitting, Ill go to see you.时间允许我就去看你。We dont permit smoking (smoke) in the office.我们不允许在办公室吸烟。Im afraid I cannot permit my daughter to_marry (marry) you.恐怕我不能允许我的女儿和你结婚。联想发散permit 有两种搭配：一是接动名词作其宾语；二是后跟复合宾语，用不定式作其宾补。与其用法相同的动词还有哪些？forbidallowadvise1单句语法填空As a
11、 punishment, she was not permitted (permit) to attend any school activities.Without a drivers permission,_you are not permitted to drive the car.(permit)Weather permitting (permit), well go out for touring.Her father would not permit her eating/to_eat (eat) sweets.Please do not enter the lab without
12、 our teachers permission.2一句多译老师不允许我们在这条河里游泳。The_teacher_doesnt_permit_us_to_swim_in_the_river.The_teacher_doesnt_permit_our_swimming_in_the_river.考点4refer to指的是教材原句Specifically, classical music refers to orchestral music of the 18th and early 19th century.古典音乐特指十八世纪与十九世纪早期的管弦音乐。You know who I am re
13、ferring to.你知道我指的是谁。The person referred to at the conference just now was an expert in this field.刚才在会上提到的那个人是这个领域的专家。refer .to提交，上引；到去查询，参考refer to .as 把当作You may refer to your notes if you want.如果需要，你可以查阅笔记。The American society is often referred to as a big melting pot.美国社会常被称作大熔炉。1写出下列句子中refer相关短
14、语的汉语意思He never referred to his sisters in his letters.提到They referred their plan to their director.提交I didnt know the word. I had to refer to a dictionary.查阅He is referred to as a great artist.把当(称)作I didnt know whom she was referring to when she said that.指的是2翻译句子约翰在信中没有提及杰克。(refer to .)John_didnt_
15、refer_to_Jack_in_his_letter.我们已把那些问题提交给专家。(refer . to .)We_have_referred_those_problems_to_experts.考点5closely adv.仔细地；密切地教材原句It is closely related to the music of West Africa.这与西非的音乐关系紧密。The prisoners were closely guarded.囚犯受到严密监控。This problem is closely connected with that one.这个问题与那个问题有密切的联系。辨析比较c
16、loselyadv.“紧密地，密切地”，强调动作的方式closeadv.“靠近地”，强调位置上的靠近语境串记We dont live close to each other, but friendship connects us closely.我们住得并不近，但友谊把我们紧密地联系起来。1选词填空： closely, closeHe came close but she drew back.He watched me closely.He was standing close to the door.He got closely in touch with the magazines tod
17、ay.2翻译句子走近点，以便我能看见你。Come_close,_so_that_I_can_see_you.警察仔细检查(examine)了他的房间。The_policeman_examined_his_room_closely.考点6be related to和有联系；和有亲戚关系教材原句Much of the crime in this area is related to drug abuse.这一地区许多犯罪与滥用毒品有关。The dog is related to the wolf.狗与狼有亲缘关系。Police now believe that the crime could be
18、 related to the one which happened last week.警方认为这起犯罪活动与上周发生的案件有关联。(1)relate sth. to sth./sb.把与联系起来；向讲述(2)in relation to 相对而言have (no) relation to 与有(无)关We often relate crimes to taking drugs and gambling.我们经常把犯罪与吸毒和赌博相联系。I would like to give my opinion in relation to this problem.我想就这个问题说一下我的看法。单句语
19、法填空I dont see any relation (relate) between the two problems.They arent married, but they have a pretty close relationship (relate)Right and wrong in this world are relative (relate)These two events were closely related (relate) to each other.Womens social position is still low in relation to mens.D
20、ont translate everything_you want to say into English when you are speaking.当你讲话时，不要将你想说的所有内容都译成英语。 not .everything“不是一切都，一切并非都”，是部分否定。(1)当not 与everything, everybody, all, both 等代词以及“every名词”用在同一个句子中时，表示部分否定。I dont agree with your every word.你所说的我不完全同意。Not all birds fly south for the winter.All bird
21、s dont fly south for the winter.并不是所有的鸟都飞到南方去过冬。名师指津everything, everybody, all, both等代词的全部否定词为nothing, nobody, none, neither。Neither of us came here.我们俩都没有来过这儿。Give me some work; I have nothing to do.给我一点工作吧，我现在没事做。Nobody had been hurt in the blast.没有人在爆炸中受伤。(2)当not与often, always, usually等副词用在同一个句子中
22、时，也表示部分否定。He doesnt often come to see me.他不常来看我。You dont always do well in it.在这方面你并非总是做得好。名师指津often, always, usually等副词的全部否定词为never, not . ever。She never takes her temper to me.她从来没有向我发过脾气。1单句改错I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with anything.anythingeverythingI made a call to my
23、parents yesterday. To my disappointment, both of them answered it.bothneither2句型转换Not all the ants go out for the food.Alltheantsdont go out for the food.Not both children are clever.Bothchildrenarent clever.如何写音乐会评论技法指导每当我们读完一本书、看完一场电影或听完一场音乐会，我们或多或少都会有一些感想，如果我们把这些感想写出来那就成了评论。下面我们就以听一场音乐会为例，来学习一下写音
24、乐评论的方法。第一步：我们要陈述一下这次音乐会的信息，例如，音乐会的类型(是摇滚还是爵士乐)、歌手、乐队、时间、地点；表演者的演技；音乐、声音及灯光效果；听众的反应等。第二步：把列举的内容用适当的句型连缀成句，然后再用适当的连接词连句成篇即可。黄金表达1On the evening of .，sb. watched the concert given by .2During the 3hour concert, .sang a lot of songs/played the piano/guitar .3.show that he/she has a great talent for musi
25、c.4The audience enjoyed his/her performance very much.5Everyone felt excited at the performance.6The atmosphere during the concert was extremely exciting.写作规范题目要求昨天晚上你去莲花体育馆(Lotus Stadium)观看了香港歌星张学友(Jacky Cheung)的演唱会，请你根据要点提示写一篇短文。要点提示：1场内座无虚席，音响系统极佳，张学友的演唱很精彩；2虽然天气很热，观众还是很开心，全场欢呼，跟着唱；3演唱会上他边唱边跳，虽然已
26、50多岁了，还是充满激情；4张学友是20世纪80年代走红的香港歌手，他的歌深受大家的欢迎，尤其是“70后”；5希望有机会再次参加他的演唱会。注意：1可适当增减细节，使行文连贯；2词数：100左右。三步作文法第一步：搜索词汇1参加音乐会attend_a_concert2流行；受欢迎be_popular_among3音响系统sound_system4观众 audience5欢呼 cheer6激情 passion第二步：由词造句1昨天晚上我去莲花体育馆观看了香港歌星张学友的演唱会。I attended the concert at Lotus Stadium last night. The conc
27、ert was given by Jacky Cheung at Lotus Stadium last night.Jacky Cheung is a pop singer from Hong Kong.I attended the concert given_by_Jacky_Cheung,_a_pop_singer from Hong Kong, at Lotus Stadium last night.2张学友20世纪80年代出名，他的歌曲深受大家的喜爱，尤其是“70后”。Jacky Cheung became wellknown in the 1980s.His songs are ve
28、ry popular among people.People born in the 1970s love his songs specially.Jacky Cheung became wellknown in the 1980s, whose_songs are very popular especially among those who were born in the 1970s.3虽然天气很热，观众还是很开心。It was very hot in the summer time.All the audience had a very good time.It was very ho
29、t in the summer time, but all the audience had a very good time.第三步：连句成篇I attended the concert given by Jacky Cheung, a pop singer from Hong Kong, at Lotus Stadium last night. Jacky Cheung became wellknown in the 1980s, whose songs are very popular especially among those who were born in the 1970s.T
30、here was not a single empty seat at the concert. To our delight, the sound system was excellent. His singing was wonderful. Whats more, Jacky Cheung always danced while singing. It was very hot in the summer time, but all the audience had a very good time. We were cheering and sang along to nearly e
31、very song throughout the concert.Although he has been more than 50 years old, he is full of passion. I wish I could have another chance to attend his concert.对应学生课下能力提升(八).单词拼写1His first reaction (反应) was a strange mixture of joy and anger.2Is money an element (要素) of happiness?3Shi Guangnan is a fa
32、mous composer (作曲家)4He was only partly responsible (有责任的) for the accident.5With your permission (许可), Ill leave now.完成句子1His name is left_out (删掉) of the list.2The Dutch language is_closely_related_to (与密切相关) German.3I think he works there but I cant say for_sure (肯定)4Such things do_not_happen_ever
33、y_day(不是每一天都发生)5The book written_by_him (由他写的) is very popular.6They started off early so as to avoid_missing_ (避免错过) the flight.7We worked all day long with only a few breaks in_between (在之间)8The old soldier referred_to (谈到) his experiences during the Long March.翻译句子1失去的时光再也找不回来了。(过去分词做定语)Lost_time
34、_can_never_be_found_again.2你知道杰克刚才唱的那首歌吗？(过去分词做定语)Do_you_know_the_song_sung_by_Jack?3就像跑步一样，学习英语需要毅力。(as with)As_with_running,_learning English needs will.完形填空The crowd cheered and cheered.The man with the horn (号) smiled his great, happy smile.“More！More！”cried the crowd.And Louis Satchmo Armstrong
35、 took his horn and began to _1_ again.Here he was in England.Now a famous man, he was _2_.He knew many important people.Wherever he went, people knew his _3_.They wanted to _4_ his music.As Louis played the sad, slow songs, he _5_ his home in New Orleans.He lived there _6_ a boy.How many years ago w
36、as it？It was a busy, exciting city.But Louis family was very _7_.He went to work to help his mother.He also went to _8_.One of Louis teachers asked him to be in the school band.“This horn is yours until you _9_ our school，” his teacher said.Louis _10_ was jazz and he loved it.He _11_ all the music h
37、e heard.He didnt learn to _12_ music until he was a man.When he left _13_， he played in many bands.He loved his work and people loved him.They knew he had a wonderful talent.Louis played on the _14_ that sailed up and down the river.He played in little towns and in big cities.Satchmos horn has as _1
38、5_ sounds as ten horns sometimes slow and sweet, sometimes _16_ and hot, high and low.His music was always strong and exciting.“He does make wonderful music，” said the man who listened happily.“Yes，” said another man, “he makes that horn _17_.” Then the music _18_ and the crowd cheered.Louis Armstro
39、ng spoke _19_ tears in his eyes, “I think, my friends, you can listen to as much jazz as I can play.I _20_ jazz was my music, but now I understand it is ours.Isnt it beautiful how music brings us together！”1A.beatBknockCplay Dgo解析：根据前面的“More！More！cried the crowd.”可知，此处为又开始“演奏”。答案：C2A.sick Brich Cpoo
40、r Dstrong解析：根据“Now a famous man”可知，他非常著名，因此很富有。答案：B3A.address BnameCfriend Dhome解析：从上文可知，他已是家喻户晓，所以人人都知道他的名字。答案：B4A.watch BlistenChear Dwrite解析：人们都想听他的音乐。listen是不及物动词，表动作，不能接宾语。答案：C5A.came to BreturnedCthought of Dpraised解析：此处意为，当他演奏悲伤缓慢的音乐时，就“想起了”家乡。答案：C6A.with Bas Cbecause Dfor解析：as相当于when he was。
41、答案：B7A.poor Brich Cbig Dsmall解析：根据下文的“he went to work to help his mother”推测，当时他家境贫寒。答案：A8A.work Bband Coffice Dschool解析：根据后面的“One of Louis teachers asked him to be in the school band”可知，此处应为“上学”。答案：D9A.enter BattendCleave Dlike解析：this horn是学校的财物，所以离校前专属他用。leave school“离开学校”。答案：C10A.teacher Bmusic Cf
42、ilm Dplay解析：根据后面的jazz判断，此处应填music，意为“他所学的音乐”。答案：B11A.remembered BforgotCwrote Dtaught解析：remember“记住”；forget“忘记”；write“写”；teach“教”。此处为“他能记住他所听到的音乐”。答案：A12A.read BseeCwatch Dnotice解析：表示“读乐谱”用read。句意：直到成人后他才学会识谱。答案：A13A.work BschoolCcityDhome解析：与上文中的“leave our school”相呼应。答案：B14A.cars BtrainsCplanes Dbo
43、ats解析：根据后面的“that sailed up and down the river”可知，使用的交通工具为boats。答案：D15A.much BmoreCmany Dlot解析：many修饰sounds。此处为“asmany名词as”结构。答案：C16A.fast BsuddenCimmediate Dlight解析：fast与前面的slow相对应。答案：A17A.speak BblowCshout Dcry解析：此处想表达“能使that horn说话”，形容演奏技巧非常高。答案：A18A.started BendedCplayed Dlost解析：根据前面的“began to pl
44、ay”，以及后面的“crowd cheered”，可知此处应该是“结束”。答案：B19A.with BforCby Dto解析：with tears in his eyes意为“眼含热泪”，做伴随状语。答案：A20A.wanted BthoughtCagreed Dadmitted解析：根据后面的“Now I understand it is ours”来看，该句意思应是“我原以为”，所以用thought。答案：B.阅读理解The first ancient Olympic Games for which we still have written records were held in 7
45、76 BC. Coroebus won the only event at the Olympics. This made him the very first Olympic champion in history. Then they grew and continued to be played every four years. In 393 AD, the Roman emperor Theodosius ， a Christian, announced to end the Games because of their pagan (异教的) influences.About 1,
46、500 years later, a young Frenchman named Pierre de Coubertin began their revival (恢复)In 1892 Coubertin first brought forward his idea to revive the Olympic Games but failed.Two years later, Coubertin organized a meeting with 79 delegates (代表) who represented nine countries. At this meeting he got wh
47、at he wanted. All the delegates at the conference voted for the Olympic Games. They also decided to have Coubertin set up an international committee to organize the Games. This committee became the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and Demetrious Vikelas from Greece was selected to be its first
48、president. Athens was chosen for the revival of the Olympic Games and the planning was begun.The very first modern Olympic Games opened in the first week of April, 1896. Since the Greek government had been unable to afford a stadium, a rich Greek architect，Georgios Averoff，donated one million drachm
49、as (over $100,000) to repair the Panathenaic Stadium, originally built in 330 BC.Since the Games were not well publicized internationally, contestants (选手) were not nationally chosen but rather came individually and at their own expense. Some contestants were tourists who happened to be in the area
50、during the Games.1Coubertin held a most important meeting with 79 delegates in _.A1500B1892C1894 D1896解析：细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知，Coubertin在1892年提出恢复举办奥运会，再由第三段第一句中“Two years later”可知，这次会议是在1894年召开的。答案：C2Who offered money to help the first modern Olympic Games?ADemetrious Vikelas. BCoroebus.CPierre de Couber
51、tin. DGeorgios Averoff.解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知，由于当时希腊政府财力不足，是富有的建筑师Georgios Averoff资助了第一届现代奥运会。答案：D3At the first modern Olympic Games, _.Awinners were given money as prizeBIOC invited contestants to tour GreeceCthere were no strict rules for being a contestantDmany countries chose some athletes to compe
52、te解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，当时参加奥运会的选手不是由国家选派的，而是个人报名参赛，其中还有一些是碰巧在那儿旅游的游客。由此可知当时对参赛选手没有严格的限制。答案：C4Which of the following statements is TRUE?AIn 393 AD, the Games was canceled because of the religious reason.BCoubertin was voted to be the first president of the IOC.CThe Greek government didnt support buildin
53、g a stadium.DThe first ancient Olympic Games had several events.解析：细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话可知，A项正确。答案：A.语法填空Maybe you never opened that account, but someone else 1.did(do) someone who used your name, your credit card number or 2.personal (person) information to commit fraud (造假) without letting you know, 3.w
54、hich is actually a crime.The biggest problem is 4.probably (probable) that you may not know that someone has taken away your identity 5.until you notice that something is wrong. You may get bills for 6.a credit card account you never opened. You credit report may include debts you never knew you had
55、, 7.or you may see charges on your bills that you didnt sign for, and even dont know anything about.If your identity 8.is_stolen/has_been_stolen (steal) like that, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) suggests that you should take at least two actions immediately. First, contace the fraud departments
56、of the major credit offices and ask them 9.for copies of your credit reports. Then, review (审核) your reports carefully 10.to_check (check) your corrections and changes.单元质量检测(二)(时间：100分钟满分：120分).阅读理解(共15小题； 每小题2分，满分30分)AMusic is an international language.The songs that are sung or played by instrume
57、nts are beautiful to all people everywhere.Popular music in America is what every student likes.Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the streets.Adult d
58、rivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work.They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of the American people.Most of the radio broadcast is music.Pop or popular music singers make much money.They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in e
59、very state.Once the popular singer is heard throughout the country, young people buy his or her tapes.Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer.Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her.Now the singer has become a national star.There are other kinds of music
60、 that are important to Americans.One is called folk music.It tells stories about the common life of Americans.Another is called western or country music.This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching.Today, any music about country life and the love between a count
61、ry boy and his girl is called western or country music.Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music.Music for instruments is called orchestra music (管弦乐), such as the symphonies (交响乐) of Beethoven.There is opera for singers.There is ballet for dancers like the story of Liang Shanbo
62、and Zhu Yingtai in China. 1What can we know about music and people in America?AStudent drivers carry small radios with earphones when they drive on the streets.BStudents always listen to music before class, after class and at lunch.CAdult drivers only listen to news except music when they drive to w
63、ork.DAdult drivers never listen to music when they drive to work.解析：细节理解题。由第二段“Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch.”可知，学生们课前、课后、午餐时间都在用收音机听音乐。答案：B2How many kinds of music are ment
64、ioned in the passage?ASix.BEight.CFive. DSeven.解析：细节理解题。文中提到的音乐类型有pop music, folk music, country music, classical music, orchestra music, opera, ballet，共七种。答案：D3Country music is a kind of music that _.Aisnt popular in AmericaBhas nothing to do with folk musicCis only sung by cowboysDis not played in
65、 the concert halls解析：推理判断题。第五段一开头就说“There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans.”接下来则提到了folk music和country music，由此可知A项错误；乡村音乐起源于牛仔但不局限于牛仔才能唱，也没有说它不能在音乐厅唱。只有B项的表述是正确的，因为folk music和country music是两种不同的音乐风格。答案：B4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAll people in A
66、merica like popular music.BPop singers can get all the money from the tapes.CNow, western or country music is a little different from its beginning.DLiangShanboandZhuYingtai is a kind of pop music.解析：A、B和D项都与原文不符：A项太绝对了，不可能会有某种音乐形式受到所有人的喜欢；第四段中“Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer.
67、”表明并不是唱片的所有收入都进了歌唱者的口袋；文中提及的梁山伯与祝英台是芭蕾舞剧。第五段末尾则提到了现在任何有关乡村生活的歌都称为country music，与开始的时候只有牛仔唱的歌才是乡村音乐的情况不一样了。答案：CBThe music style of “China Wind” has become more and more popular thanks to Jay Chou. It has changed the music market in China which used to be full of Western style music.“China Wind” is pr
68、oduced by using traditional Chinese instruments and Western instruments. Lyrics may be in the form of Chinese poetry and discuss themes related to Chinese history and culture. Each person has a different understanding of “China Wind”， but it gives us a feeling when hearing the music that you can con
69、nect it with Chinese cultural elements (元素) and tastes.These songs of “China Wind”are of course not the first ones with Chinese style. In the 1980s, there was a “Northwest Wind” blowing in the mainland of China. Several years ago, a singer named Dao Lang with his northwest style music was very popul
70、ar among Chinese. However，“China Wind” in the present Chinese music field mainly refers to Hong Kong and Taiwan musicians such as Jay Chou, David Tao and LeeHom Wang. After years of learning about Western music like R & B and rap, they created a new style of music full of both western music elements
71、 and Chinese music elements.“A China Wind song is a must in each of my albums.”Jays promise is to meet the needs of Chinese pop music market at present. Jays “China Wind” music such as Faraway, ChrysanthemumTerrace always tops the latest music download charts (排行榜). From Wife in his first album to N
72、unchucks and DragonFist, Jay continues to show how rap can be made in Chinese style.5The passage mentions Dao Lang in order to explain that _.Ahe was the first person to sing Chinesestyle songsBthere were other Chinesestyle songs before JaysChe is as important as Jay Chou in music styleDthere are di
73、fferent kinds of music解析：推理判断题。根据第三段第一句可知，“中国风”并不是最早出现的具有中国特色的音乐风格。然后本段第二、三句中举例：20世纪80年代在中国大陆出现了“西北风”；几年前曾出现了一个具有中国西北歌曲风格的歌手刀郎。因此文章列举刀郎的目的是为了说明在“周杰伦风格”之前还有其他的具有中国特色的歌曲出现，故选B项。答案：B6Which statement about “China Wind” is TRUE?AIt makes use of Western musical instruments.BIt was created in response to t
74、he world pop music market.CIt is more popular in Hong Kong than in the mainland of China.DIt became popular in the early 1980s.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话可知“中国风”是把中西乐器有机结合起来而形成的一种新的音乐风格，故A项正确。由最后一段第二句可知，它适应了中国流行音乐市场的需求，B项错误；C项文中并未提及，故排除；根据第三段第二句可知“西北风”盛行于20世纪80年代，D项错误。答案：A7Which of the following is the most
75、popular song according to the latest music download charts?AWife.BNunchucks.CDragonFist. DChrysanthemumTerrace.解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段的第三句可知，目前最流行的是千里之外和菊花台，正确答案应选D项。答案：D8The best title for the passage might be _.AJay Chou, a Great MusicianBChina Wind, a New Music StyleCRap in a Chinese WayDChinese Music St
76、yle解析：标题归纳题。整篇文章说的是“中国风”这一独特的音乐风格给人们带来了全新感觉，所以选择B项。答案：BCFor many old persons, just walking across a room can consume them of all their energy for the day. In hot weather, they may not even make them out of bed. Learning to conserve energy is not a complicated process, yet it can make a world of diff
77、erence.Learning to perform tasks efficiently and to minimize energy expense requires mental organization. Before an elderly person gets up and does something, she needs to stop and think about what else she can do at the same time.For example, getting dressed in the morning could require several tri
78、ps to the closet. She should stop and think about all the things she needs to gather from the closet. She should gather them all at once instead of getting clothes out, putting them on, then going and getting a belt and looking for shoes. Going in and out of the closet several times requires a lot o
79、f activities and energy: gathering all of the items at one time and dressing in order can take a few simpler steps.Grooming (梳洗) can be scattered by first brushing her teeth, then getting dressed, then going back to the bathroom and washing her face and combing her hair. They should perform all task
80、s in one location and then move on to the next area and tasks. Make sure they take a break and rest between tasks. When cooking, they should gather supplies at one time, perform the work, and then put away what is no longer needed. They should cook the food, sit down to eat, and then clear up.There
81、are many other aspects of energy conservation, including breathing techniques and rest and relaxation tips. Rearranging space such as kitchenchained contents and household furniture can be helpful in making energy conservation work more efficiently.9What is the main idea of the passage?AAdvice on ho
82、w to conserve energy for the old people.BTips on what to do with the elderly.CHelp to be done for the old people.DDaily affairs happening to the elderly.解析：主旨大意题。根据全文，尤其第一段“learning to conserve energy”可以看出，文章谈论的主题是“老年人如何保存体能”，其他三项均与文章主旨不符。答案：A10What is the function of the third paragraph?ATo show ho
83、w hard an elderly person works.BTo prove mental organization is effective.CTo imply elderly persons need timely help.DTo prove we are into an aged society now.解析：推理判断题。第二段提出问题：学会有效做事以及使能量消耗最少需要从思想上组织，第三段进行具体论证，故选B项。答案：B11When an elderly person is doing her grooming, she should _.Aperform all the tas
84、ks in a hurryBleave out some of the activitiesCfinish all the tasks in one placeDgroom while making a meal解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中“They should perform all tasks in one location and then move on to the next area”可得出结论。答案：C12The passage is probably taken from _.AJournalofEnvironmentandHealthBFamilyCareandLifeM
85、agazineCSportsandEnvironmentMagazineDInterviewandNewsReport解析：文章出处题。本文谈论老年人如何在做事时减少体力消耗，故有可能出现在“家庭关爱与生活杂志”。答案：BDI have never been a fan of musicals.However, I love history, and when I saw the ads for SouthPacific, a World War set musical playing at the Ahmanson Theater, I told myself I had to go.It
86、was my first live musical or play, and I didnt know what to expect.The stage sets, costumes and dances were wonderful.The music was equally amazing.I almost forgot that everything was performed by an orchestra, and sung live.But more importantly, it was the story that kept me sitting there watching
87、the threehour performance.The play takes place on an island in the Pacific Ocean.The main story is about a romance between Emile (Rod Gilfry), a Frenchman who fled France because of something he had done, and Nellie (Carmen Cusack), a young nurse from Arkansas.Theres also the American Marine Lt.Cabl
88、e (Anderson Davis), who develops a relationship with a native Tonkinese girl named Liat (Sumie Maeda)I liked a lot of things about the play.My favorite performer was Anderson Davis because he had the best voice and he successfully showed the damaged character of Lt.Cable.I loved the song ImGonnaWash
89、ThatManRightOuttaMyHair performed by Nellie and the cast of nurses because the lyrics were funny, “If you laugh at different comics/If you root for different teams/Waste no time, weep no more/Show him what the door is for.” I also liked that the production did a good job in making sure that the hist
90、orical events were showed correctly.I would surely recommend SouthPacific to everyone, especially people who like a mix of humor, controversial (有争议的) issues, love stories and war history.13The writer went to watch SouthPacific mainly because _.Ahe was attracted by the love storyBhe liked the actors
91、 in itChe was interested in its special musicDhe was interested in that period of history解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的“However, I love history, and when I saw the ads for SouthPacific, a World War set musical playing at the Ahmanson Theater, I told myself I had to go.”可知应选D。答案：D14What is implied in the passage?AT
92、he writer liked the story of SouthPacific very much.BThe writer is very interested in music.CSouthPacific is mainly about the harm of wars.DThe writer was lost in thought after watching SouthPacific.解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的“But more importantly, it was the story that kept me sitting there watching the threeh
93、our performance.”可知作者很喜欢这个故事。答案：A15In the writers opinion, SouthPacific _.Ais not as good as he expectedBis worth watching for everyoneCisnt suitable for people who like humorDisnt suitable for people who like love stories解析：作者观点题。根据末段的“I would surely recommend SouthPacific to everyone”可知作者认为这部音乐剧值得
94、每个人一看。答案：B.任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)16_ From 1825, according to IQ. scores; but you are wiser and more experienced with increasing age. You are smartest in your 20s; around 30, your memory begins to go down, particularly your ability to perform mathematical computations. 17._ Your vocabulary at the ag
95、e of 45, for example, is three times as great as when you graduated from college. At 60, your brain has almost four times as much information as it did at the age of 21.18_ You have the best physical sense of yourself from 15 to 24; the best professional sense from 40 to 49. Before the age of 24, we
96、 believe that our happiest years are yet to come; over 30, we believe that they are behind us. A National Health survey agrees after the age of 30, we become more realistic and do not view happiness as a goal in itself. If we keep our health, achieve professional and emotional goals, happiness, we f
97、eel, will follow.19_ Generally between 30 and 39, but the peak (顶峰) varies with different professions (职业). Mozart wrote a symphony (交响曲) and four sonatas by the age of 8, and Mendelssohn composed his bestknown work AMidsummerNightsDream at 17, but most of the great music was written by men between
98、33 and 39.Though the peak in most fields comes early, most Nobel Prize winners did their top research in their late 20s and 30s creative people continue to produce work with high quality (质量) throughout their lives. 20._AWhen are you most creative (创造性的)?BWhen are you happiest?CWhen are you smartest
99、?DDo you know what IQ. refers to?EBut your IQ. for other tasks goes up.FCreative people usually produce a lot of works.GFor the “wellconditioned mind”， there is no upper limit (限制)答案：1620CEBAG.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)The Internet seems to have become a necessary part in modern life. This is_21_the
100、Internet has a lot of _22_. To begin with, the Internet provides people_23_ lots of information in a very_24_ time. With this easy access_25_ the Internet, searching_26_ information has become easier than ever before._27_， the Internet _28_the way people communicate _29_each other. Email_30_us to wr
101、ite to our friends and _31_letters from our friends cheaply and_32_. Furthermore, the Internet has changed business. Ecommerce (电子商务) enables people to do business and go shopping at home easily and conveniently. Finally, the Internet_33_ an important role in peoples education._34_， the Internet als
102、o has some_35_. Cyber crime causes a great_36_ in peoples property. Computer viruses bring us lots of _37_. Trash mail is always a nuisance to everyone. Worst of all, pornography (色情) may do harm to people, especially_38_people.In a word, every coin has two _39_. But on the whole, it brings people m
103、ore benefits than harm. It is suggested that a clever use_40_ be made of this modern technique for the benefit of all people.21A.whyBbecause Cwhether Dthat解析：根据第一句可知，此处交代网络成为现代生活必不可少的一部分的原因是网络的优点。答案：B22A.problems BharmCtrouble Dadvantages解析：advantage“优势，有利条件”，符合语境。答案：D23A.to Bfor Cwith Dof解析：网络的优点之一
104、是能在很短的时间内提供给人们大量的信息。provide sb. with sth.“提供给某人某物”。答案：C24A.short BlongCmuch Dmany解析：in a very short time“在很短的时间内”。答案：A25A.of BtoCwith Din解析：由于上网方便，查询信息也变得比以前任何时候都容易。access to“接近，靠近”，是固定搭配。答案：B26A.to BforCthrough Doff解析：search for“搜查，寻找”。答案：B27A.As a result BLuckilyCSo DBesides解析：此处表示语气的加强，进一步说明网络的优点
105、。besides意为“除此之外，而且”。答案：D28A.stops Bkeeps Cchanges Dhappens解析：由下文可知，网络也改变了人们的交流方式。答案：C29A.with BtoCfor Dby解析：communicate with sb.意为“和某人交流”。答案：A30A.lets BmakesChas Dallows解析：我们可以通过电子邮件收发朋友的信件，这既便宜又快速。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。答案：D31A.receive Bhear fromCposts Dbrings解析：receive letters from sb. 相当于h
106、ear from sb.，意为“收到某人的信”。答案：A32A.slowly BquicklyChappily Dsadly解析：通过电子邮件收发朋友的信件既便宜又快速。quickly意为“快速地”。答案：B33A.shows Bmakes Cplays Dhides解析：网络对人们的教育也起着重要的作用。play a role/part in意为“在中起作用”。答案：C34A.But BAlthoughCHowever DIf解析：第一部分交代网络的优点，这一部分说明网络的弊端，构成转折关系，应用however。but是连词，直接连接两个简单句，一般不用标点符号和连接的句子隔开。答案：C35
107、A.advantages BsuggestionCadvice Ddisadvantages解析：disadvantage“缺点，弊端”，符合语境。答案：D36A.failure BnetworkCkeyword Dloss解析：网络犯罪给人们的财产造成了损失。答案：D37A.results Btrouble Cinventions Dessays解析：电脑病毒给我们带来了很多麻烦。答案：B38A.young BoldCrich Dpoor解析：网络上的色情会对人们有害，特别是年轻人。答案：A39A.sources BdataCways Dsides解析：每一枚硬币都有正反两面，比喻事物有利就
108、有弊。答案：D40A.would BcouldCshould Dmight解析：suggest做“建议”讲时，后面的从句谓语要用“should动词原形，should可省略”。答案：C.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)We had spent several days in a small town 41.and visited a number of old churches which 42.were (be) not only of great architectural interests，but contained 43.beautifully(beautiful)
109、preserved frescoes as well.On the last day lots of tourists arrived, 44.which was more than we could bear, so we decided to spend our last day 45.exploring (explore) the countryside.We walked through the woods for over two hours until we arrived at a deep stream.We were wondering how to get across t
110、he stream 46.when my wife spotted a boat 47.in which was a boatman who was fast asleep.We gently 48.woke (wake) him up and asked him to take us to the other side.Reluctantly 49.as/though he was at first, he 50.was_persuaded (persuade) to take us there at last.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Like most of my s
111、choolmates, I have either brothers nor sisters; in another words, I am an only child. My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get a good education. They did not want me to do any work at family; they want me to devote all my time to my studies so that Ill get go
112、od marks in all my subjects. We may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks as if my parents treat her as a visitor and a guest. Do they really understand their own daughter? What things are in other homes? I wonder.答案：第一句：either
113、neither；anotherother第二句：can与make之间加to第三句：diddo；familyhome第四句：athe；去掉about第五句：herme；andor第七句：WhatHow.书面表达(满分25分)根据下列内容写一篇介绍香港歌星周华健的文章。1简况：周华健，著名歌星，香港人。2其他情况：中学时代就对音乐感兴趣；曾参加当地无线电台举办的歌唱比赛并获一等奖；19岁时去台湾大学，由于不会讲普通话被嘲笑为“country boy”；次年去饭店当歌手；4年后的一天，当他在饭店演唱时，一唱片公司经理被其歌声打动，并邀其加入该公司。经仔细考虑后，他决定放弃学业去当职业歌手。注意：词数
114、100左右。参考范文：Zhou Huajian, a wellknown pop singer, was born in Hong Kong. He took interest in music when he was a high school student. He once took part in a singing competition held by local radio station and won the first prize.At the age of 19, he went to a university in Taiwan. As he was not able
115、to speak putonghua, he was laughed at and treated as a “country boy”. The next year, he went to work as a singer in a restaurant, where he sang for four years. One day, when he was singing in the restaurant, the manager of a record company noticed him and was greatly impressed by his voice. So he invited him to join his company. After much thinking, Zhou Huajian decided to give up his studies to be a professional singer.