1、高考提能练 Unit 4 仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分听力(满分30分，限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whats the date today?AMay 30th. BMay 31st. CJune 1st.2Where was the boy last Monday?AIn his school.BIn Europe.CIn China.3How much does one
2、 adult ticket cost?A60 dollars. B40 dollars. C30 dollars.4What does the woman think of the roast duck?AGreat. BBad. CJust soso.5What does the man mean?AHe is not the one to blame.BHe will be responsible for it.CHe will be more careful next time.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所
3、给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Where does this conversation take place?AOn a plane.BIn a restaurant.CIn a hotel.7What will the woman bring to the mans son?AWarm water.BCoffee.COrange juice.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What is Ann worried a
4、bout?ALosing the job.BFailing to find a job.CMissing the promotion.9What will the woman do this Friday?AGo to a movie.BWork overtime.CHave a good rest.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10When did the painter start painting?AIn 1985. BIn 1953. CIn 1946.11What is the painting mainly about?ASome hikers.BA walking route
5、.CAn old tree.12How much does the man pay at last?A300 pounds. B350 pounds. C380 pounds.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Why does the woman want to change their car?AIt uses much gas.BIt is not big enough.CIt is too old to go well.14How long has the car been used?AFor one year.BFor two years.CFor three years.15Wh
6、at does the man think of the womans suggestion?AUnbelievable.BInteresting.CReasonable.16What are the two speakers going to do later?ABuy a new car.BGo for a picnic.CSell the old car.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How do people in China order food?AAccording to pictures in the menu.BAccording to words in the me
7、nu.CAccording to the waiters descriptions.18When do people usually start to order?AAfter sitting immediately.BAfter several minutes talk.CAfter finishing drinking.19What do people often do in Chinese restaurants?AStop others making noise.BCall the waiter loudly.CAsk for something rudely.20What cant
8、you see at the dinner table in China?ABeer.BHot water.CCold water.答案：15ABBAB610ACAAC1115BCACC1620BAABC听力材料：(Text 1)W：Your birthday is around the corner, right?M：Yeah, the day after tomorrow.W：Wow, thats Childrens Day. You can spend it with your son.(Text 2)W：John isnt going to come back to our schoo
9、l.M：Really? Why?W：He is leaving for China and held a farewell party last Monday.M：Its a pity that I was traveling around Europe at that time.(Text 3)W：Id like two tickets, one for myself and the other for my little boy. He is six.M：Hes six, right? Then he can get in for half price. That will be 60 d
10、ollars altogether.(Text 4)M：What do you think of it? I was worried you would think it was too far.W：Well, its true. Ive never driven two hours just for a roast duck. But really, I think its worth it.(Text 5)W：What an accident! If you had been more careful, we would not be in this terrible situation.
11、M：What do you mean? Was it my fault? If it was, I would surely take responsibility for it.(Text 6)M：Excuse me, Miss. Could you make the airconditioner cooler?W：Im sorry. We can not regulate the airconditioner. As soon as the plane takes off the temperature here will drop. Let me get three wet towels
12、 for you at the moment.M：Good idea.W：Your wet towels, sir.M：Thank you. Could I have something cold to drink?W：Yes. We have mineral water, orange juice, Coke, and coffee. Which do you prefer?M：Orange juice with ice for me and my son, please. And warm water for my wife.(Text 7)M：Hi, Ann. Hows your new
13、 job as a secretary?W：Well, actually, Im not very happy with it.M：Youve only been working there for a month. It takes time to get used to it.W：I know but my boss told me that if I didnt get better, hed fire me! Im just worried.M：Look! Youre a hard worker. Just do your best. Its always darkest before
14、 the dawn, as they say.W：Youre right. Did you get the position you wanted?M：Yes. Ill get a promotion and be the manager. Ive been with the company for three years. Time flies! How about going out with me this Friday? We could see a film, and you can forget your problems for a while.W：Good idea, but
15、I need to work overtime this weekend.(Text 8)M：I really like this painting. Can you tell me a bit about it?W：Certainly. This ones actually by a local painter. His names John Mansfield. Hed been painting since he was 14. He died in 1999 and he painted for about 53 years.M：So he died? What a pity! I e
16、specially like the colors in this one. And I like how it depicts the local landscape.W：Actually this is a picture of a local walking route. Its quite famous and quite popular with hikers. And if you look on the left hand side there, you will see the tree which is the oldest in the area.M：Sounds nice
17、. How much is this painting?W：180 pounds.M：Would you be able to sell it to me for 100 pounds?W：But I think 100 pounds is too cheap.M：The other two paintings look nice, too. How about if I buy all of them for 350 pounds?W：Pay an extra 30 pounds and you can get them.M：OK.(Text 9)M：Hi, Edith. Its a bea
18、utiful day, isnt it?W：Yes, the sun is shining and the breeze is gentle.M：Lets go for a picnic in the car.W：Well, I think wed better go by bike. And Ive been thinking that we really ought to change our car for a new one.M：Why? The old one goes very well. Your brother drove it for only one year before
19、 he sold it to us two years ago.W：I know, but it uses a lot of gas and thats not good for the environment.M：What would you replace it with?W：Well, Ive been reading a lot about a new kind of car.M：You mean the one which use both a normal engine and an electric motor?W：Yes, this kind of car uses much
20、less fuel than an ordinary one.M：I suppose that must be better for the environment.W：Of course.M：OK, lets get on our bikes and go for a picnic today. And well buy this new kind of car sometime later. I hope the environment will get better in the future.(Text 10)(M)The experience of dining in China i
21、s far different from eating at restaurants in America. Manners and menus are almost entirely opposite.Menus in China are usually picture books. Almost every single dish has a picture. Chinese people order food according to the pictures, not the written descriptions on the menu or the descriptions fr
22、om the waiters.Furthermore, each table is typically only given one menu, and when the menu is placed before them, the waiter stands next to the table ready to write down the order. You dont sit at the table and talk for several minutes before ordering. You order when you sit almost immediately.In Ch
23、ina, people are used to dining in noisy environments, which are considered welcoming and joyful. So, if you need to call a waiter in China, call loudly and wave your hand. Its appropriate to stop anyone in the restaurant and ask them for something. This is not rude. It is expected!And cold water? It
24、 doesnt exist at the dinner table in China. Hot water is almost always served, even in the middle of summer and even while eating the spiciest food. And if you order a beer or a bottle of water, better ask for it cold, or the waiter will serve at room temperature.第二部分阅读理解(满分40分，限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题； 每小题
25、2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ALuna Grill is a fast casual dining restaurant, which offers healthy food at fair prices. Now it is offering jobs to teenagers who want to work.General requirements for working at Luna GrillThe youngest age to apply jobs at Luna Grill is 16 years old. You
26、must be able to stand for a period of time up to five hours of work. You must be able to frequently lift things up to 50 pounds. You must be willing to work on weekends and holidays.What jobs can teens apply for at Luna Grill?Line CookOpen or close the line, stock and refill itemsCook and present th
27、e food according to their standardsControl the ticket time and follow line book instructionsHelp in prep and dish washing when neededKeep the line stocked, clean and organizedPrep CookOpen or close the kitchen, inspect prep items, and identify items neededBe able to follow recipe instructionsHelp pu
28、t orders in the storage, walkin cooler and freezerKeep the prep area clean and organizedHelp in the line and dish washing when neededBoth are parttime jobs with wages (工资) around $10.50 per hour. Other teen jobs in Luna Grill are generally cashier, server, and dishwasher.How to apply for a job at Lu
29、na GrillLuna Grill does not provide printable job application forms. You can submit your resume (简历) by visiting their career page at http： or find current job listings in PeopleMatter page.语篇解读：本文为应用文。Luna Grill是一家快餐店，现在正在招聘一些兼职人员。21Those who want to work at Luna Grill are required to _.Astand for
30、a long timeBbe at least 18 years oldClift things up to 50 pounds sometimesDwork on weekends and holidays only解析：选A细节理解题。由第二段“You must be able to stand for a period of time up to five hours of work.”可知，在那里工作需要每天长时间站立。22Both line cooks and prep cooks may have to _.Acontrol the ticket timeBcook and pre
31、sent the foodChelp put orders in the storageDwash dishes when necessary解析：选D细节理解题。由Line Cook部分的“Help in prep and dish washing when needed”以及Prep Cook部分的“Help in the line and dish washing when needed”可知，这两个职位都得在需要的时候帮忙洗盘子。23What should one do to apply for a job at Luna Grill?ASend a fax to the restau
32、rant.BPrint a job application form.CVisit the restaurants career page.DFind job listings in local newspapers.解析：选C细节理解题。由最后一段“You can submit your resume by visiting their career page at http：BMy shoe lesson number one.Back in my days as a salesman, I was on my way to deliver a speech in Newfoundland
33、. Sitting comfortably in the airplane seat, I suddenly broke out in a cold sweat as I realized I had left my dress shoes at home. I was wearing running shoes for an important speech.I knew I could buy a new pair when I land. Too late; the stores were already closed. What about in the morning? No, th
34、e next day was Sunday and my speech was scheduled for 9：00 am. Ninety seconds later, however, my cold sweat had been replaced with a single idea.The next morning, I began my speech, “You might be wondering why I am wearing running shoes today. Well, its about this request here. When Im done speaking
35、, Ill be running door to door and I want every one of you to come running with me, too.” My little “goofup” became a clever demonstration (示范) of action speaking louder than words.My shoe lesson number two.My brother was getting married. We had just witnessed the signing of the papers at their house
36、, and they were rushing over to another place for the ceremony. As we locked up their house, my wifes shoes broke. So off to the nearest shoe store we flew. We knew they would wait for us before starting the ceremony. What we did not know was how long they would wait.That day, my wife performed a mi
37、racle (奇迹) that no other woman has done before or since. She went into the store and came out just five minutes later with the perfect pair of shoes.Perhaps the most important lesson here is that, contrary to popular belief, the shoe does not make the man/woman. But the lack of shoes can surely buil
38、d character.语篇解读：本文为夹叙夹议文。突发的意外情况往往可以改变我们的旧习惯，从而帮助我们形成更加积极的性格和能力。24Upon thinking of his shoes on the plane, the author felt _.AproudBdelightedCpanicky Dencouraged解析：选C推理判断题。由第二段“. I suddenly broke out in a cold sweat as I realized I had left my dress shoes at home”可推知，作者一想到自己将穿着跑鞋发表这个重要的演讲，感到非常惊慌。25
39、What does the underlined part “goofup” probably mean?AImage. BMistake.CSuccess. DPresent.解析：选B词义猜测题。作者忘记了穿正式的鞋子，然而他却非常机智，把这样一个小失误演变为一个向客户们展示自己“用事实说话”的有力例证。由该词语境可知，goofup意为“错误、失误”。26Before entering the shoe store, the author thought it _.Astrange to be in a dilemma for a second timeBa great pity to h
40、ave to miss his brothers weddingCimportant to test the quality of a new pair of shoesDunlikely for his wife to finish shopping in a short time解析：选D细节理解题。由第六段“What we did not know was how long they would wait”及第七段“She went into the store and came out just five minutes later .”可知，作者认为，按照常理妻子将会花费很长的时间在
41、商店里挑选一双自己满意的鞋子。27Whats the message the author conveys in the text?AEmergencies can help shape our character.BYou can never judge a person by his looks.CIts hard to change our character overnight.DNever buy shoes without trying them on first.解析：选A主旨大意题。由最后一段“But the lack of shoes can surely build cha
42、racter”可知，通过两个有关鞋子的故事，作者表明的观点是：意外的突发情况往往可以改变我们的固有习惯，从而有助于塑造我们的积极个性。CWant to get thin? Eat more fruit and vegetables theyre a lowcalorie (热量) way of filling up, right? It depends which ones you eat. Eating starchy (含淀粉的) vegetables such as corn and potatoes was linked to weight gain. Eating more high
43、fibre, lowerglycemic (低血糖的) vegetables was associated with weight loss. Lowerglycemic foods do not raise blood sugar levels as much as higher ones.The study from Harvard University looked at changes in the intake of specific fruit and vegetables recorded from 133,468 US men and women over 24 years.
44、It took into account other lifestyle factors that affect weight, such as smoking, amount of sleep, hours of watching television and exercise. Dr Monica L Bertoia, the lead author, says that, in America, the most common choices of fruit and vegetables are orange juice and potatoes. “There are many fr
45、uits and vegetables that may be better choices for the prevention of weight gain, such as apples, pears, berries and nonstarchy vegetables，” she says.The idea of eating more fruit and vegetables to lose weight only works if you eat less of something else all calories count. A study last year looking
46、 at previous research on weight loss and increased fruit and vegetable intake in more than 1,200 people, found that people who didnt reduce their calorie intake overall did not lose weight.Different fruit and vegetables have different qualities. So if you want highfibre, lowglycemic fruit, go for bl
47、ueberries and avocados (油梨). Strawberries (草莓) are low on fibre but good on the lowglycemic index (指数), as is grapefruit unless you pour sugar on it. Pears and apples come out well, even though they have a highglycemic index their higher fibre, which is good for weight loss, may compensate. For vege
48、tables, try tofu, cauliflower and sweet potatoes or yams (山药) rather than potatoes. But remember, they all still have calories.语篇解读：本文为说明文。研究发现多吃水果和蔬菜不一定能帮助减肥。28In losing weight, what does Bertoia think of Americans choice of fruit?AShe thinks highly of it.BShe thinks nothing of it.CShe hesitates to
49、 accept it.DShe is all for it.解析：选C推理判断题。由第二段“There are many fruits and vegetables that may be better choices for the prevention of weight gain .”可知，Bertoia认为美国人吃果蔬的选择或许不是最理想的。29According to the text, what is the best way to lose weight?ATaking in fewer calories.BEating more fruit and vegetables.CSt
50、opping smoking and watching TV.DChoosing one special fruit or vegetable.解析：选A细节理解题。由第三段“The idea of eating . if you eat less of something else”及“. found that people who didnt reduce their calorie intake overall did not lose weight”可知，想要减肥的话，要在减少所有卡路里摄入量的基础上，多吃水果和蔬菜。30The underlined word “compensate”
51、 in the last paragraph can be replaced by “_”Ado harm Bmake upCgo down Dget improved解析：选B词义猜测题。由“Pears and apples come out well”及“even though”可知，尽管梨和苹果血糖指数高，但是其富含纤维，可以帮助减肥，从而“弥补或中和”这些负面影响。31The text is most likely to be taken out of a(n) _.Ascience report Btechnology reviewCeducation program Dfood a
52、dvertisement解析：选A文章出处题。从全文整体看，本文是关于水果蔬菜与减肥之间的关系，属于科学研究方面。DScientists in England are using two selfdirected water vehicles to explore the animal and plant life of the Celtic Sea.The Celtic Sea is a body of water off the southern coast of Ireland. The area is known for its unusual sea life. Scientists
53、 want to know why sea creatures are so attracted to this part of the Atlantic Ocean.One of the research vehicles is powered by batteries (电池). It collects information for the National Oceanography Center in Southampton, England, and the World Wildlife Fund. The vehicles low energy requirements permi
54、t it to stay floating on water for up to 30 days. Reports of what it finds in the Celtic Sea are sent by satellite.Stephen Woodward is an engineer who helped design the vehicle. He says the vehicle has equipment that can discover small organisms called zooplankton (浮游动物) and fish. He adds that other
55、 sensing equipment measures water currents and other features of sea life. The vehicle also creates a map of the sea.Another vehicle is powered by the sun and the wind. It can stay floating on water for months. The robotic vehicle sends information about the socalled biodiversity hotspots. A biodive
56、rsity hotspot is an area of an ocean that has a lot of plant and animal life activity.Lavinia Suberg is one of the scientists studying the Celtic Sea. She says productive ocean areas, like the Celtic Sea, attract zooplankton. The zooplankton then attracts fish. She adds that areas with a large incre
57、ase of fish often attract sea mammals and birds.Using these robotic ocean vehicles greatly reduces the cost of exploring the sea with manned laboratories. Scientists can spend more time analyzing the collected information. They say the research will give them a better understanding of the needs of t
58、he Celtic Sea for future management and protection.语篇解读：本文为说明文。英国科学家利用水中机器人探索凯尔特海，旨在弄清为什么有如此之多的动植物生活在该海域。32Why do the British scientists explore the Celtic Sea?ATo study the geography of the sea.BTo learn why the sea is rich in sea life.CTo test their selfdirected water vehicles.DTo learn about the
59、sea creatures in the sea.解析：选B推理判断题。由第二段“Scientists want to know why sea creatures are so attracted to this part of the Atlantic Ocean”可知，研究的目的旨在弄清为什么凯尔特富含海洋生物。33According to the text, the water vehicles_.Aare controlled directly by humansBwork depending on the map of the seaCcan send the informatio
60、n back directlyDcan keep floating on water for a long time解析：选D细节理解题。由第三段“The vehicles low energy requirements permit it to stay floating on water for up to 30 days.”和第五段“It can stay floating on water for months.”可知，它们都能在海中漂浮很久。34According to Lavinia Suberg, the sea mammals and birds _.Aare afraid o
61、f living aloneBmainly feed on zooplanktonClike to live in warm ocean areasDare especially interested in fish解析：选D细节理解题。由倒数第二段“She adds that areas with a large increase of fish often attract sea mammals and birds.”可知，它们对鱼很感兴趣。35What is the last paragraph mainly about?AThe aim of sea exploration.BThe
62、cost of exploring the sea.CThe importance of the water vehicles.DWays to deal with the collected information.解析：选C段落大意题。由最后一段“greatly reduces”， “spend more time”和“better understanding”可知，本段旨在介绍这两个水中机器人在海底探索中的重要性。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。No matter how much we try
63、to be smart, life has its own ways of teaching us the valuable lessons. _36_ Here are some of the life lessons that all of us learn the hard way：Lying is harmful. Everyone, at some point in life, must have certainly realized that lying is a very dangerous thing for the mind, which finally affects ou
64、r health too. _37_ And also he would lose the trust of others.Sometimes, moving on is the only choice. _38_ But sometimes, circumstances and situations align (排整齐) in such a way that it is better to leave something and move ahead. At times, it is better to move on with the memories, rather than stay
65、 there and live in a blank space with no possible future._39_ It is rightly said that to err is human. We all are humans and nobody knows everything. So it is fine to accept the things that went wrong, and try to avoid repeating them or doing wrong intentionally.Happiness is the key to everything. _
66、40_ Things cannot bring happiness, but happiness can bring many things in life. And the most important person who should be happy with you is yourself. If you do not feel cheerful from the inside, you certainly cannot make others happy.AIt is natural to make mistakes.BSales are not always profitable
67、.CIt makes a man lose confidence and trust in himself.DNothing in the world would make sense if you are depressed.EIt is always good to be considerate about ones views about things.FThough at first we are hurt, we eventually learn from the experiences.GSome things are dear to us, and we cannot imagi
68、ne life without them.语篇解读：本文为说明文。无论我们怎样努力想要变得聪明，生活总会以其独特的方式教给我们一些重要的人生经验。36选F生活以独特的方式教会我们许多人生经验，尽管起初我们可能会受伤，但我们从中会学到许多东西。F项“at first we are hurt”与本空后“learn the hard way”呼应。37选CC项中的it指lying，本空与下句都是lying的坏处。撒谎会使自己失去对自己的信心，也会使他人不再信任自己。38选G本空是下句的前提。生活当中有些人、有些事对我们非常重要，我们离不开他们，但生活就是这样，有时我们必须把他们放在一边，继续前行。3
69、9选A本空为本段的主旨。A项与“to err is human”含义相同。40选D本空承上启下，指出幸福是万事万物的核心，幸福应该是发自内心的。如果你心中不快乐，一切都会变得没有意义。第三部分英语知识运用(满分45分，限时30分钟)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Whoa! What are you doing？” I asked.I had just walked into my daughters room as she was _41_ a science proje
70、ct. Normally, I would have been pleased at such a(n) _42_. But this time, her project involved much sand. _43_ shed put some plastic under her work area, it wasnt nearly enough. The sand was _44_ all over our newly renovated (整修的) floor.My daughter immediately felt my displeasure and began to _45_ h
71、erself. “I used plastic！” she responded angrily.I responded more _46_， “But the sand is getting all over！”“Where else am I supposed to do it？” she _47_.Why wont she admit when she has done something _48_？ I felt my _49_， thinking of the future: what would her life look like if she couldnt admit her
72、mistakes?My fear translated into more anger, this time about how _50_ it was for her to admit mistakes. We had a _51_. She said something that I felt disrespectful to me and I _52_ my voice. Both of us ended up _53_ terrible. I wished this _54_ happened before.So I thought that I needed a good _55_
73、to respond to my daughter. For this, I went to my wife, Eleanor, who was truly a master. I asked her how I should have _56_ it.“Sweetie，” she said, roleplaying me in the _57_ with my daughter, “Theres a lot of sand here and we need to _58_ it up before it destroys the floor, how can I help？”Thats re
74、ally a great way to deal with it: first _59_ the problem, next state what needs to happen and then offer to _60_. Its simple, right? However, its really helpful in solving some problems in life.语篇解读：本文为记叙文。作者与女儿发生口角，而后向妻子请教。妻子的办法是：先确认问题，再说该为此做些什么，然后主动提出帮助。41A.applying forBworrying aboutCworking on D
75、caring for解析：选C由“But this time, her project involved much sand”可知，女儿正在做一个项目。42A.accident BsightClesson Ditem解析：选B由“I had just walked into my daughters room as she was .”可推断，该空指作者刚走进女儿房间看到的景象。43A.When BIfCBecause DWhile解析：选D由“it wasnt nearly enough”可知，尽管她把塑胶铺在地板上，但明显不够。前后为转折关系。44A.spreading BflowingC
76、decorating Dcovering解析：选A因为塑胶不够，所以沙子漫到了地板上。45A.behave BexpressCdefend Denjoy解析：选C由随后女儿所讲的话可知，她是在为自己辩护。46A.calmly BangrilyCquickly Dnervously解析：选B由上一句“she responded angrily”的提示再结合本空前的“more”可判断选B项。47A.suggested BsmiledCnodded Dshouted解析：选D由“she responded angrily”可推知，女儿很生气，所以是在吼叫。48A.wrong BgoodCdanger
77、ous Dunusual解析：选A由“she couldnt admit her mistakes”可判断，他认为女儿做错了事。49A.sadness BdisappointmentCfear Danger解析：选C由“My fear translated into more anger”的提示可判断选C项。50A.possible BimportantCnatural Dreasonable解析：选B由“thinking of the future: what would her life look like if she couldnt admit her mistakes”可推断，作者认
78、为承认错误很重要。51A.quarrel BdiscussionCchat Dmeeting解析：选A由“She said something that I felt disrespectful to me and I _52_ my voice”可推断，父女俩发生了争执。52A.lowered BlostCraised Dheard解析：选C因为女儿对父亲出言不逊，所以作者也提高了声音。53A.remaining BsoundingClooking Dfeeling解析：选D争执之后两人的心情都很不好，作者希望这样的争执从来就没有发生过。54A.seldom BneverCalways Ds
79、ometimes解析：选B参见上题解析。55A.chance BexcuseCway Dright解析：选C由“I asked her how I should .”可推断，此处指方法。56A.handled BacceptedCunderstood Dtolerated解析：选A由下文“Thats really a great way to deal with it”可推断该空选A项。57A.course BconversationCcompany Dgame解析：选B妻子扮演我，而将我当作女儿在进行对话。58A.pick BbringCput Dclean解析：选D由“Theres a l
80、ot of sand here”和“before it destroys the floors”可判断，此处指应将地上的沙子打扫干净。59A.solve BcreateCidentify Dignore解析：选C由“Theres a lot of sand here”可推断，方法的第一步是先确认问题。60A.help BleaveCgive Dstay解析：选A由“how can I help”可推断，方法的最后一步就是主动提供帮助。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Kierman was born in S
81、ydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing _61_(compete)While taking part in _62_ important race in 1987, Kierman began to notice the huge amount of rubbish in the worlds oceans. He decided to do something about it.He organized a community e
82、vent called “Clean Up Sydney Harbour”. On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out _63_(clear) away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the cleanup a national event, _64_ turned out to be a huge success. Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day _65_(improve) their l
83、ocal environment.Since then, “Clean Up Australia” has got _66_(big) year by year. In 2002, for example, 800,000 people _67_(clean) up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australias beaches, parks and streets._68_(inspire) by the success of his project, Kierman started an even bigger program. _69_ the
84、 help of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced “Clean Up the World” to other parts of the world. “Clean Up the World” has been growing_70_(rapid) and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.语篇解读：本文为记叙文。Kierman在参加环球航海比赛中，开始注意到海洋污染。于是，他组织成立了Clean Up Sydney Ha
85、rbour，并取得了巨大的成功。61competitions该空所填单词在句中作raced in的宾语，需用compete的名词形式。62an该空表示泛指，important是以元音音素开头的单词，因此该空用an。63to clearto clear away rubbish是不定式短语作目的状语。64which关系代词which指代先行词event, 引导非限制性定语从句，并在句中作主语。65improvingspend time doing sth.表示“某人花时间做某事”。66bigger这里指的是活动规模一年比一年大，故用比较级。67cleaned“In 2002”是具体的过去时间作状
86、语，谓语动词用一般过去时。68InspiredInspired by the success of his project是过去分词短语作状语，分词动作与逻辑主语Kierman之间是动宾关系。69Withwith the help of .表示“在的帮助下”。70rapidly该空所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词，需用rapid的副词形式。第四部分写作(满分35分，限时35分钟)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加
87、一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Hello, everyone! I would like to share my travel experience for you. Last summer, ours school had an exchange programme with an American school, but I took part in it with many classmates. We s
88、tay at host families, that gave us an opportunity to learn more about America. The main part of our programme was to experience the school life in the America. Compare with Chinese students, American students were very open and active. Besides, they had less homeworks and fewer exams. During the vis
89、it, I made friends with some American students, who were very interesting in Chinese culture. I think the programme is of great benefit to us as well the American students.答案：第二句：forwith第三句：oursour; butand第四句：staystayed; thatwhich第五句：去掉in后的the第六句：CompareCompared第七句：homeworkshomework第八句：interestingin
90、terested第九句：well后加as第二节：书面表达(满分25分)上周，机器人巡展在市展览馆隆重举行，学校组织大家到展览馆进行了参观。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇短文：1参观了各种各样的机器人，包括新型的家居机器人、陪护机器人、教育机器人，还看了两场机器人的精彩表演；2开阔了视野，激发了对科学的兴趣。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考范文：Last week, we paid a visit to the exhibition hall in our city，where we saw a variety of robots. The robots on di
91、splay were in different sizes and shapes. We saw some new types of robots which we hadnt seen before. Such as household robots, nursing robots and educational robots. Some robots could do a great number of things just like human beings, including playing chess, playing table tennis, playing the piano and drawing pictures. In addition, we watched two wonderful performances given by robots.This visit not only broadened our horizons, but also aroused our interest in science.