1、学业分层测评.完成句子1他在这场事故中幸免于难，真是奇迹。That_he_survived_the_accident is a miracle.2他为什么又是如何去了美国至今还是个谜。How_and_why_he_went_to America is still a mystery.3学生们需要的是知识。What_the_students_need is knowledge.4任何一个违反此规章制度的人都要受罚。Whoever_breaks_the_rule shall be punished.5令人惊奇的是玛莉竟然获得了第一名。It_is_surprising_that Mary shoul
2、d have won first place.阅读理解AHave you come across much western childrens literature?Most English speaking children grow up with the same delightful set of fictional (小说的) characters.The Winnie the Pooh stories involve a strange selections of animals such as a kangaroo, a pig, a donkey, a tiger, an ow
3、l and a bear, who live together in a wood, leading fairy ordinary lives.Far more exciting and dangerous events take place in The Wind in the Willows，the story of the foolish Mr.Toad and all his adventures.Talking animals is also the main characters in The Jungle Book and the Just So Stories.In the l
4、atter we find lots of imaginative explanations as to why the world is like what it is.Far more laughter comes from Roald Dahis Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.Whillie Wonka is the perfect adult in the eyes of children with all his clever ideas and endless supply of sweets.Also much loved is Bilbo
5、Baggins, the funny little rabbit, who ends up having adventures with wolves and dragons.Of course, the stories go on in the much more serious The Lord of the Rings，better read a few years later.A new star in the world of magic and childrens fiction is Harry Potter，the schoolboy who learns spells rat
6、her than maths.Adventures books remain popular, too.Although well over a century old now，Treasure Island is still an enthralling story with young Jim Hawkins dealing with secret maps and pirates.Such books make childhood a time of wonder and imagination.1Which of these is NOT mentioned as a characte
7、r in The Winnie the Pooh stories?【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“The Winnie the Pooh stories involve a strange selections of animals such as a kangaroo，a pig，a donkey，a tiger，an owl and a bear”可知，The Winnie the Pooh stories出现的动物有袋鼠、小猪、小驴、老虎、猫头鹰和熊，故事中没有出现兔子，故选D。【答案】D2In which book would you expect to find the chapte
8、r “ How the tiger got his stripes”？AThe Wind in the Willows.BJust So Stories.CTreasure Island.DThe Lord of the Rings.【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“In the latter we find lots of imaginative explanations as to why the world is like what it is.”可知，关于世界为什么是现在这个样子，Just So Stories里有许多奇妙的解释，故选B。【答案】B3Which of the follow
9、ing statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?ATreasure Island was written a long time ago.BRoald Dahis Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is a lighthearted book.CThe Lord of the Rings was published earlier than Harry Potter.DJim Hawkins wrote Treasure Island.【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Although well over a ce
10、ntury old now，Treasure Island is still an enthralling story with young Jim Hawkins dealing with secret maps and pirates.”可知，冒险岛一个世纪以来，一直很受追捧，其中的主人公是Jim Hawkins，D项说Jim Hawkins是冒险岛的作者，是错误的，故选D。【答案】D4The underlined word “enthralling” in Paragraph 4 means _.AdisappointingBmodernCinterestingDfrightening【
11、解析】词义猜测题。根据划线词前面一句“Adventures books remain popular，too.”可知，冒险类的故事书现在也很受欢迎，冒险岛一书虽然走过了一个世纪的光景，但依然很受孩子们的喜爱。【答案】CB 【导学号：32222044】Every people uses its own special word to show its ideas and feelings.Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years.Others are popular for just a short time.One s
12、uch American expression is “Wheres the beef？” It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be.In the early 1980s “Wheres the beef？” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States.It seemed as if everyone using it at the time.Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and foo
13、d is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef.In the 1960s a businessman named Ray began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price.Ray called this “McDonalds”Ray became one of the richest businessmen at last in America.Other business people watched his success.Som
14、e of them opened their own hamburger restaurants.One company called “Wendys” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonalds or anyone else.The Wendys Company began to use the expression “Wheres the beef？” to make people know that Wendys hamburgers were the biggest.The Wendys television
15、 advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers.The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat.One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef.“Wheres the beef？” she shouted in a funny way.The advertisement for Wendy
16、s hamburger restaurants was a success.As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Wheres the beef？”【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了“Wheres the beef？”这个表达的来历和意义。5_started McDonalds restaurant.ARayBMcDonaldCWendyDThree old women【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the 1960s a businessman named Ray began building small re
17、staurants that sold hamburgers at a low price.Ray called this McDonalds”可知，Ray创立了McDonalds，故A项正确。【答案】A6Other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because they thought _.Athey could sell hamburgers at a low priceBhamburgers were easy to makeCbeef was very popular in AmericaDthey could make a l
18、ot of money【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Other business people watched his success.Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants.”可知，其他的商人目睹了Ray的成功后也想开店赚钱，故D项正确。【答案】D7Wendys made the expression known to everybody _.Awith many old women eating hamburgersBby a television advertisementCwhile selling bread wi
19、th a bit of meat in itDat the McDonalds restaurant【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The Wendys television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers.”可知，Wendys通过电视广告为自己宣传，故B项正确。【答案】B8We can learn from the passage that the expression “Wheres the beef？” means _.Athe beef in hamburgers is not as much as it
20、 is said to beBthe hamburgers are not as good as they are said to be Cit is used when something is not as good as it is said to beDWendys is the biggest 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be.”可知，“Wheres the beef？”被用来表达一件东西没有像说的那么好，故C项正确。【答案】C.语法填空If you feel
21、stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify(识别) those of 1._(great) and less importance.Then，handle the most important tasks first so youll feel a real sense of 2._ (achieve)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 3._(be) often acceptable.Most of us are mo
22、re focused 4._ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.So，get an early start and try to be as productive 5._ possible before lunch.This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 6._(study) show that we are far more pr
23、oductive at work if we take short breaks 7._(regular)Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 8._ while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office，youll be less likely 9._(bring) your work home.It could be anythinggardening, co
24、oking, music, sportsbut whatever it is，10._(make) sure its a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。如果在工作中感觉压力很大，你不妨先后退一步，把手头的工作分一下轻重缓急，优先处理最重要的工作，这样你就能获得一种成就感。关于减少工作压力的方法以及工作的技巧，作者还提出了不少建议，大家快读一下吧！1【解析】考查形容词比较等级。and连接并列成分，由and后的less可知，空格处也要用形容词的比较级。great的比较
25、级是greater。【答案】greater2【解析】考查词性转换。介词of后要用名词形式，achieve的名词是achievement。【答案】achievement3【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。单个的动名词短语leaving.作主语，谓语动词要用单数形式，又因为文章主体时态是一般现在时，故填is。【答案】is4【解析】考查介词。focus on集中于，聚焦于，是固定搭配。句意：我们大多数人在上午比在一天的晚些时候更能集中精力工作。【答案】on5【解析】考查连词。as.as possible意为“尽可能”，是固定句式。句意：因此，早点儿开始，在午餐前尽可能高效。【答案】as6【解析】考查名词复
26、数。谓语动词为show，故空格处应填study的复数形式studies。【答案】studies7【解析】考查词性转换。空格处修饰动词短语take short breaks，故用副词。regular的副词形式是regularly。【答案】regularly8【解析】考查冠词。for a while片刻，一会儿，是固定搭配。【答案】a9【解析】考查动词不定式。be likely to do sth.可能做某事。句意：如果你发现在办公室之外有喜欢做的事情，你把工作带回家的可能性就小了。【答案】to bring10【解析】考查祈使句。分析破折号后的句子结构可知，whatever引导让步状语从句，mak
27、e sure.部分是主句。这里用动词原形开头构成祈使句。【答案】make.短文改错Dear Mary，Ive received your email. Dont worried about me.Im getting on well with my research work in the lab. But in my surprise, you say you will give up learn English.The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have been lost interes
28、t. Im afraid I cant agree with you. I know it is not easy to learn English, and it is widely used in the world today and it will be important tool in the future. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in your daily life.I am sure that if you study hardly，you will succeed. Im looking forward
29、to hearing good news from you!Yours，Li Hua【答案】Dear Mary，Ive received your email. Dont about me.Im getting on well with my research work in the lab. But my surprise, you say you will give up English.The reason is you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interest. Im afraid I cant agree with you. I know it is not easy to learn English, it is widely used in the world today and it will be important tool in the future. ， it is becoming more and more important in daily life.I am sure that if you study ，you will succeed. Im looking forward to hearing good news from you!Yours，Li Hua