1、Module 3 Interpersonal RelationshipsFriendshipSection Introduction&Reading and VocabularyLanguage Points记单词 记短语 记句型3 基础梳理记住新知识重点词汇基础词汇1._ v 信赖;信任2._ v 闲谈;聊天3._ n 数量4._ v 筹措(金钱)trust chat amount raise 重点词汇拓展词汇5._ adj.人际关系的;人与人之间的personal adj.个人的;私人的6._ adj.亲密的;亲近的 closely adv.密切地7._ adv.财政上地 financia
2、l adj.财政的8._ adj.喜怒无常的mood n心情;心境;情绪interpersonal close financially moody 重点词汇阅读词汇9.note n._10.locker n._11.fair n._12.theft n._13.swing v._钞票;纸币(带锁的)衣物柜义卖会偷;盗窃(使)旋转;(使)摆动重点短语1._ 突然发生;突然起来2 _ (开车)撞伤;撞死3 _ 对失去兴趣4 _ 偶尔;有时5 _ 转过身来6 _ 筹款7 _ 浏览;检查;经历;通过(考试)burst out knock.over lose interest in from time
3、to time turn round raise money go through 重点句型1.the first time(that)定语从句I remember _(第一次见到罗伊的情景)2现在分词短语作结果状语Roy,who had always been very close to his father,changed completely,_(变得沉默寡言、喜怒无常)3having done短语作原因状语_(把东西落在衣帽间),I went inside to get it,and found Roy going through the pockets of peoples coat
4、s.the first time I met Roy becoming silent and moody Having left something in the cloakroom 联想微空间1.“信任,依靠”家族trust 信任;信赖believe in 信任;信仰rely on/upon 信赖;依靠count on/upon 指望depend on/upon 依靠联想微空间2-y结尾形容词聚焦moody 喜怒无常的stormy 暴风雨的foggy 有雾的tidy 整洁的pretty 漂亮的naughty 淘气的funny 滑稽的联想微空间3“有时”词语知多少from time to ti
5、me有时at times间或now and then偶尔once in a while偶尔地sometimes有时occasionally偶尔研词汇 析句型 练拓展4 要点透析1close adj.亲密的;接近的adv.靠近地;紧密地vt.&vi.关;结束;靠近 n结束(教材P29)Most people have only one close friend,someone they know really well.大多数人只有一个亲密朋友,一个他们真正了解的人。归纳拓展(1)be close to 靠近;接近;与(某人)亲近;几乎;差不多(2)closely adv.密切地;紧密地clos
6、ed adj.关闭的;停止营业的(3)close down (使)停业;关闭;倒闭名师指津close作副词时,表示具体距离上的靠近,意为“接近地,靠近地”,而closely作副词时,多表示抽象意义上的接近,如感情亲密、关系密切等,意为“密切地,紧密地”。基础训练单句语法填空/单句改错The man in charge of the meeting asked the people present to sit _ together and listen _.(close)Although regular exercise is very important,its never a good i
7、dea to exercise too close _ bedtime.Please keep the door _(close)when you leave.close closely to closed She was close to cry when she heard the bad news that her mother was seriously ill._Health problems are close connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise._crycrying closeclosely 2burst
8、 out 突然开始;突然起来(教材P30)When he reached the final line,everyone burst out laughing.他说到最后一句的时候,大家都哄堂大笑起来。归纳拓展(1)burst out doingburst inton.突然起来burst into 闯入burst in 闯进来;插话(2)burst with joy/happiness/anger非常高兴/幸福/勃然大怒基础训练单句语法填空/单句改错(湖南卷)His anger would burst _ when things didnt go as hed expected.Knowing
9、 his son has been admitted into Harvard University,the father burst _ joy.(2019天津耀华中学期末)The boy hadnt seen his mother for a long time,so when he saw his mother he burst into tear._out with teartears 能力提升词汇升级/句式升级(普通表达)When they heard the funny story,all the people present laughed suddenly.(高级表达)When
10、 they heard the funny story,all the people present _.(高级表达)_.(分词短语作状语)burst out laughing/burst into laughter Hearing the funny story,all the people present burst out laughing/burst into laughter 3knock over 撞死;撞翻;撞伤(教材P30)But just under a year ago,Roys father was knocked over by a car.但就在不到一年前,罗伊的父亲
11、遭遇了车祸。归纳拓展knock down 把撞倒;拆除knock at/on 敲(门、窗等)knock into 撞到;遇见基础训练单句语法填空You should knock _ the door first before you enter the teachers office.Carelessly,I knocked _ my teacup and the tea spilled all over the table cloth.at/on over 能力提升补全句子(2019黑龙江哈尔滨期末)Unfortunately,Beth _(撞倒)by a motorcyclist when
12、 she was crossing the street.I _(遇见了我的一位老朋友)in the street yesterday.Many houses _(被拆除)to make room for these factories.was knocked over/down knocked into an old friend of mine were knocked down 4lose interest in 对失去兴趣(教材P30)He had always been a clever,hard-working student but now he seemed to lose a
13、ll interest in his work.他曾经一直是一个聪明又勤奋的学生,但现在他对学习似乎一点儿也不感兴趣了。归纳拓展(1)have/show/take(an)interest in 对感兴趣develop an interest in 培养对的兴趣with interest 感兴趣地(2)be/become interested in对感兴趣基础训练单句语法填空/单句改错(江西卷)What _(interest)me most is literary books,especially those by famous writers.a.Anyone _(interest)in jo
14、ining the club should contact us in advance.b(江苏卷)He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them _(interest)in his lectures.interests interested interested He read the novel _ interest without noticing his mother came into his room.(重庆卷)Im glad to know that you have a interest
15、 in Chinese food._with aan 5go through 翻找;查看;检查;经历(困难、痛苦);完成,用完;(法案)通过(教材P3031)Having left something in the cloakroom,I went inside to get it,and found Roy going through the pockets of peoples coats.因为我把东西落在衣帽间了,我就进去取,这时我发现罗伊正在翻别人衣服的口袋。归纳拓展go against 反对;违背;对不利go over 复习;仔细检查go up 上涨;上升go in for 爱好;参
16、加;从事名师指津常见的“动词through”构成的词组:get through 通过(考试等);接通电话;完成;用完look through 浏览;仔细查看break through 冲破;突破see through 看穿;识破一词多义写出下列句中go through的含义(2016全国卷)Id be very grateful if you could take some time to go through my resume and make necessary changes._(湖南卷)As you go through this book,you will find that ea
17、ch of the millions of people who lived through World War had a different experience._As soon as the law goes through,more food in the supermarket will have to be marked with its origin._详细检查读完通过能力提升完成句子(江苏卷)你认为在未来几年内房价会保持上涨吗?Do you think the housing price will _ in the years to come?(四川卷)要想获得更好的成绩,你
18、应该在考试之前再复习一下笔记。To get a better grade,you should _ again before the test.keep going up go over the notes 6amount n数量vi.等于;相当于(教材P31)At the same time,small amounts of money started disappearing from students lockers.同时,一些学生放在衣物柜里的零钱开始丢失。归纳拓展a small/large amount ofn.U少量/大量(作主语时,谓语动词用单数)large amounts of
19、n.U大量(作主语时,谓语动词用复数)名师指津表示“大量的,很多”可以修饰不可数名词的短语还有:a lot of/lots of;much;a great deal of;a large quantity of;plenty of等。基础训练同义句转换/单句改错In order to ease the traffic pressure,a huge amount of money _(be)spent on the new highways in 2019.In order to ease the traffic pressure,huge amounts of money _(be)spen
20、t on the new highways in 2019.(2018全国卷)But the amount of time spent in reading each session have declined,from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session._was were havehas 7raise v筹措(金钱);抚养;提出;举起;提高;饲养(教材P31)Last week our school had a big fair in order to raisemoney for a charity
21、.上周,我们学校为了给一个慈善机构筹款,举行了一场大型义卖会。归纳拓展raise money(for)筹钱raise ones voice 提高嗓门raise a child/family 抚养孩子/养家糊口raise ones awareness of.提高的意识raise a question 提出问题名师指津原形过去式 过去分词用法raise(vt.)raisedraised“举起,抬高”表示主语的动作作用于其他事物,也可表示抽象意义,如提高意识等rise(vi.)roserisen“上升,升起”表示主语自身移向更高的位置arise(vi.)arosearisen“出现,发生”常用于事物
22、或问题的出现一词多义写出下列句中raise的含义(重庆卷)Raised in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had a long,hard road to becoming a football star._Holding a charity fair is the best way we can think of to raise money._The speaker raised his voice but still couldnt make himself heard._She stood there watching the flag being ra
23、ised._养育筹措提高使升高巧学活用选词填空(rise/raise/arise)(2019天津五校联考)In this game youre supposed to work together as a team and solve the problems as they _.With the level of haze(霾)_ greatly,many people work to _ public awareness of environment protection.Hearing the mans report,the officer _ from his seat and sai
24、d that something must be done to _peoples living standards.arise rising raise rose raise(教材P30)I remember the first time I met Roy.我还记得第一次见到罗伊的情景。该句中I met Roy为定语从句,修饰the first time,其引导词that省略了。the first time还可以作连词,引导时间状语从句,表示“当第一次的时候”。归纳拓展1It/This/That is/was the first time that.表示“这/那是第一次做某事”,that从
25、句中须用现在/过去完成时。2Its high/about time that一般过去时/should动词原形,表示“到该干某事的时间了”。名师指津for the first time“首先,第一次”,为介词短语,只能用作时间状语,不可用作连词。基础训练单句语法填空/单句改错Its the second time that I _(be)to Shanghai.What great changes!Its ten years since I _(leave)it last time.It was the third time he has made the same mistake,which
26、made his parents very disappointed._(2019湖北荆州模拟)I knew we would be good friends for the first time I met her._have been left hashad 去掉for 能力提升完成句子她第一次去桂林参观时,那里的景色给她留下了非常深刻的印象。_,she was deeply impressed with the scenery there.是我们该投身于环境保护和生态发展的时候了。_environmental protection and ecological improvement.T
27、he first time she visited Guilin Its high time that we devoted/should devote ourselves to 随堂练 固基础 夯根基5 随堂训练.单词拼写1He can get a large _(数量)of help from his friends when in trouble.2Tom and John have been _(亲密的)friends since their childhood.3The little boat _(摆动)crazily on the sea because of the strong
28、 wind.4We are friends;we keep in touch by _(聊天)on the Internet every two weeks.amount close swung chatting 5They decided to _(筹措)200,000 yuan for the Hope Project.6It is difficult to predict her reaction because she is so _(喜怒无常的)7The successful applicant will have excellent _(人际关系的)skills.8The proj
29、ect was very important,so Mr.Black offered it to the businessman he _(信任)very much.raise moody interpersonal trusted 9Although we are not in the same city,we are still _(亲密的)friends.10Well paid as he is,he often ends up in _(经济的)troubles.close financial.完成句子1第一次见到汤姆时,他正在英语角与一些学生交谈。_,he was talking t
30、o some students at the English Corner.2史密斯退休后,他从事画画有一段时间,但是很快就对它失去了兴趣。After he retired from office,Smith took up painting for a while,but soon _ it.The first time I saw Tom lost interest in 3(福建卷)直到他经历了真正的苦难之后,他才意识到他很爱他的家人。Not until he _ did he realize he loved his families very much.4听到这个坏消息,女孩就突然大
31、哭起来。Hearing the bad news,the girl _.5因为我们就读于同一所学校,所以我们时常碰面。Because we are studying in the same school,we _.went through real hardship burst into tears/burst out crying meet each other from time to time.课文语法填空I remember the first time I met Roy who was a“popular boy”.1._(lose)all my old friends,I fel
32、t shy and lonely at my new school.Roy often invited me to join his particular group,and as a result,Roy and I became good friends and we trusted each other.Having lost Five years later,Roy and I are still in the same class.But just under a year ago,Roys father 2._(knock)over by a car and died a few
33、days later.Roy changed 3._(complete),becoming silent and 4._(mood)Now he seemed to lose all interest in his work.About three months ago,I went into the cloakroom and found Roy 5._(go)through the pockets of peoples coats.At 6._ same time,was knocked completely moody going the small 7._(amount)of mone
34、y started disappearing from students lockers.Last week our school had a big fair 8._(raise)money for a charity.We made about 500.However,the money disappeared later.I decided to ask Roy about the theft.Roy was not in the bedroom.9._ the pockets of his jacket I found about 500.I was so surprised 10._ I just stood there,holding the notes in my hands and Roy came in.amounts to raise In that word部分:请做:6课时作业练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块