1、第4讲读后续写谋篇布局亮点词汇表人物喜乐的词汇1满意的表情：a satisfied look2令人鼓舞的表情：an encouraging expression3既兴奋又开心：a mixture of excitement and happiness4流下幸福的泪水：tears of happiness flowing down5心情愉快：in cheerful spirits6心满意足，非常幸福：be on the top of the world7被强烈地吸引：be powerfully attracted to8因而高兴：be joyful over/about9喜爱，对着迷：be ke
2、en on10快乐至极：be overjoyed with11欣喜若狂：be wild with delight12精神高涨：be in high spirits13为成功而欣喜：be excited with joy at the success14被她的美貌所吸引：be fascinated by her beauty15显示出极大的意愿：show a great readiness16乐得大叫：yell with delight17使某人心情愉快：brighten ones heart18使某人安心：set ones heart at rest19感到鼓舞的：feel inspired/
3、encouraged20振作精神：keep up ones spirits表人物悲忧消沉的词汇1强烈的失落感：a strong sense of loss2怀着沉重的/沮丧的/忧郁的心情：with a heavy/sinking/sorrowful heart3惊慌失措：be seized with panic4情绪低落：be down in spirits5陷入绝望：fall into despair6悲痛欲绝：cry ones heart out7垂头丧气：lose ones spirit8使某人悲痛：make ones heart bleed9减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼：ease sb. of
4、 his/her pain/trouble10因某人的死亡而痛心：break ones heart over one death表人物怨怒的词汇1感到恼怒：feel annoyed2感到愤怒：feel irritated3感到泄气：feel discouraged4感到尴尬：feel embarrassed5感到困惑：feel puzzled/confused6感到沮丧：feel frustrated/depressed7感到恶心：feel disgusted/sickened8易为琐事而恼火：be easily annoyed at trifles9对某人的行为感到不满：be displea
5、sed at ones conduct10引起某人的不快：arouse ones displeasure11不断地抱怨：complain constantly12气得满脸通红：flame with anger13勃然大怒：fly into a rage14对某人勃然大怒：get mad/cross at sb.15愁眉苦脸：have a worried look16对抱怨不予理会：ignore/disregard a complaint17对表示不满：express/voice a complaint about18怒气冲冲地跑出房间：run out of the room in a burs
6、t of anger表人物其他情绪的词汇1宽容的精神：a forgiving spirit2以和蔼可亲的态度：with a kind and goodhumored spirit3在这些情绪的控制下：under the domination of these emotions4对一点也不感兴趣：be not in the least interested in .5对彻底上瘾：be hopelessly addicted to .6混合着焦虑与希望的情绪：be mixed with the emotion of anxiety and hope7感到极为有趣：find . highly sti
7、mulating8引起强烈的情感：set off strong feelings表人物体形的词汇1中等身材：an average build2优美的/匀称的身段：a graceful/shapely figure3瘦削的/细长的身材：a skinny/slim figure4发育良好的身体：a welldeveloped figure5身材魁梧的人：a wellbuilt man6仪表堂堂：be imposing/dashing/handsome/striking7(人)体形很好：have a good figure8改善体形：improve ones figure9看到月光下有一个模糊的人影
8、：see a dark figure in the moonlight10显露出她优美的身段：show off her lovely figure表人物个性品格的词汇1保守的性格：conservative personalities2缺乏责任感：lack of sense of responsibility3高素质、有经验的老师：a highlyqualified, wellexperienced teacher4完美的人：a faultless/perfect person：5天资高的/聪明的人：a talented/an intellectual person6有抱负的人：an ambit
9、ious person7脾气好的人：a goodnatured person8容易相处的人：a person easy to deal with9有前途的青年：a promising young man10浪漫的人：romantic figure11说话直率的人：an outspoken man12消息灵通/见多识广的人：a wellinformed man13时髦的妇女：a fashionable lady1420岁出头的姑娘：a girl in her early twenties15品格纯洁无瑕的女子：a girl of stainless character16娴静有礼的淑女：a qu
10、iet, gracious lady17冷酷无情的/心肠冷酷的人：a coldblooded/ hardhearted man18具有的美德：with the virtue of19务实的：be downtoearth20关于很无知：be ignorant about21性格果断：be of a determined character22乐观和有抱负的：be optimistic and ambitious23脱颖而出：stand out from the crowd24有突出的个性：have striking personalities25有诚实的好名声：have an excellent
11、 character for honesty26具有独立的性格：possess an independent character表人物动作或心里活动的词汇1赞赏的目光：an admiring gaze2嫉妒的目光：an envious glance3一项有意义的活动：a meaningful/rewarding activity4互相谅解，相互理解：mutual understanding5相信 ：in the belief that .6期待 ：in the expectation that .7面对斗争与改变：in the face of struggle and change8不顾对的忧
12、虑：regardless of concerns over .9完全一团糟：be completely in a mess10对某事不存幻想：be under no illusion about sth.11被认为是权威：be considered an authority12不愿改变：be reluctant to make changes13无力改变结果：be powerless to change the outcome14步态优美地走：walk gracefully15首次露面：make ones first appearance16没有履行职责：fail to carry out o
13、nes duties17给某人造成负担：impose a heavy burden on sb.18服从志愿者组织的指挥：follow orders from the voluntary19损害高中生形象：damage the image of high school students20经受起起落落：go through ups and downs21朝某人匆匆瞥了一眼：cast a hasty glance at sb.22向某人投以爱慕的目光：cast an admiring glance at sb.23凝视着某人：look at sb. with a fixed gaze24爆发出阵
14、阵喝彩声：break into shouts of applause25收回前言，承认说错：eat ones words26严厉训斥某人：give sb. a sharp scolding27就某事发表意见：make a remark on/upon sth.28说得明白而深刻：say sth. clearly and impressively29来回踱步：pace back and forth30以栽培花木为消遣：look upon gardening as a recreation31在倾盆大雨中走：walk through the pouring rain32在乡间漫步：wander o
15、ver the countryside表人物日常活动的词汇1一件常常发生的事：a frequent occurrence2一件对身心有益的事情：an occurrence enchanting mental and physical health3一个艰辛的任务：a painstaking/a laborious task4值得珍藏的经历：a truly memorable experience5突然繁荣的房地产市场：a sudden boom in the housing market6费时的：be timeconsuming7通知某人某事：inform sb. of sth.8某人记忆犹新
16、：remain fresh in ones memory9需要紧急处理：require urgent attention10回忆高中生活的美好时刻：recall the sweet moment of ones high school11在会上发表演讲：address a meeting12叫某人接电话：get sb. on the phone13接通电话：get through14拿起听筒：pick up the phone15跟某人通电话：speak to sb. over the phone16占线：the line is busy/the number is engaged表天气的词汇
17、1多雨的季节：a rainy season2暴风雨之夜：a stormy night3狂风暴雨：a fierce/heavy/violent storm4及时雨，好雨：a timely/seasonable rain5连绵不断的雨：continuous/constant rains6在茫茫大雨中：in the blinding rain7在春天温暖的阳光里：in the warm spring sunshine8在盛夏灼热的阳光下：under the blazing/burning sun of midsummer9深埋在雪中：be buried in snow10难以忍受的热：be unbe
18、arably hot11放晴了：clear up12沐日光浴：bathe in the sunshine表地理位置的词汇1位置优越的城市：a favorably situated city2水下面的暗礁：a hidden rock beneath the surface of the water3一个偏僻的小村子：a small village off the map4人烟稀少的农村地区：a lightly populated rural area5在群山环抱的村庄里：in a village among the hills6离海滨仅咫尺之遥：within a stones throw of
19、the beach7位于最北端：be situated at the northern extreme of 8位于太平洋沿岸某处：be located somewhere on the Pacific coast佳作背诵(2018浙江6月卷)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.We took a plane to Al
20、buquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle_Paul,_my dads friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the
21、night in the guestroom of the farm_house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. “The day starts at dawn on my farm，” he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went wi
22、th Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasnt going to take a horse ride by myself anywa
23、y. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. “Dont be late for supper，” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track so that you dont get_lost！” “OK！” my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was s
24、o peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven(编织的)blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线
25、标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. _Paragraph 2：We had no idea where we were and it got dark. _【参考范文】Paragraph 1：Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. Seeing this, I was surprised. Meanwhile, my horse got frightened, jumped up, and r
26、an around wildly. I held the rope tightly in case I might fall off. My dad was chasing after me, keeping me in sight. Some time later, my horse stopped, panting, and I woke up from panic. Looking around, I saw my father right behind me.Paragraph 2：We had no idea where we were and it got dark. We cou
27、ldnt get back along the original track. We immediately thought of the police. My father telephoned the police station, but it couldnt get through. It was so far away that there was no signal. Just then, Uncle_Paul came riding with a group of people. He laughed with joy when he saw us safe. He said h
28、e had installed a satellite positioning system under my horses belly. Through it, he knew that we had got_lost and where we were.语篇演练阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。I always prided myself on being a wise shopper and having a good nose for bargains. So when I came across a sporting
29、goods store with a sign “Going Out of Business Sale”， I marched into the crowded store. Up and down the aisles (通道), I wandered, humming to myself and enjoying the energy and excitement of a sale.All of a sudden, there, at the back of the store sat a canoe(轻舟) exactly like my husbands dream Supremo
30、NumeroUno，whose picture had been stuck on the bathroom mirror for years. My heart beat wildly. I pushed my way through the crowds, and nearly fell into the canoe looking for the price tag. There it was, with the manufacturers suggested price at $6,750 plus tax crossed out and a handwritten TO CLEAR
31、$750 AS IS. Must be a mistake. $6,000 off? Salesman. I had to talk to a salesman. I spotted a young fellow with a “Hi. Im Mathew”. “Mathew. Tell me about this El Supremo canoe. Whats wrong with it? Why is it only $750？”“Oh. Theres nothing wrong with it. Its brand new. Were closing the store. Its on
32、clearance like everything else. Ill go check.” A few minutes later he came back and said, “Im sorry maam. Someone made a mistake on the sale tag. It should be $4,750 for the whole package.”I felt tears well up in my eyes. “Oh well”， I said sadly. “Of course, it was too good to be true. This is exact
33、ly like my husbands dreamboat. I guess I started to dream myself when I saw that price tag. Hes going to be 62 years old Friday. Had to retire early for his health. Its been hard on just the pension but the stubborn old fool has been saving $10 every week for years to buy one just like this. I promi
34、se I wont buy anything, but its just an old mans silly dream, you know. Always said he wanted to fish in a canoe after he retired，” my voice lowered and I turned and walked away.Paragraph 1：I was already at the mall door when Mathew caught up with me. “Do you have $750 plus $25 for delivery, maam？”_
35、Paragraph 2：“Maam. Theres something you should know. This store was my Grandpas and the canoe had been ordered by him._【参考范文】Paragraph 1：I was already at the mall door when Mathew caught up with me. “Do you have $750 plus $25 for delivery, maam？” “Yes. Yes. Thats about all I have，” “Well then, you j
36、ust have your husband sitting at the front gate on Friday morning around 10 oclock so he can be there when my Dad and I come to unload his new canoe. Well even put a bow on it for his birthday.” I started to cry. My old hand shook as I wrote out my cheque. Paragraph 2：“Maam. Theres something you sho
37、uld know. This store was my Grandpas and the canoe had been ordered by him. He always promised to retire one day. Said he wanted to spend time relaxing and out fishing in a canoe.” He swallowed hard. “My Grandpa died, suddenlike, just last week. He was only 68 years old. I think hed be mighty happy that your husband will get this canoe. You just have to make sure he uses it a lot, okay? Promise？” “I promise，” I said as I dashed off to look for my dear sweet husband.