1、山东省鄄城实验中学2012届高三下学期双周适应性训练英语(4)本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分,考试时间120分钟。第I卷(选择题 共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When d
2、oes the man probably come back? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Sunday.2Where do they go in the end?AStay at home.BGo to a clothes show.CGo out.3How does the man prefer to go to work?ABy car.BBy bus.CWalking on foot4What do you think the woman wants to do?ATo have a big dinnerBTo stay at homeCTo try a ne
3、w restaurant5Why does the man say “You really mean to give me the job”?AHe cant believe his earsBHe doesnt believe the womanCHe is not sure about himself第二节 (共15小题; 每小题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面
4、一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。6Where does the man want to go? ABeijingBAtlantaCChicago7When will the man reach his destination? AAt 12:15 pm BAt 9:00 am CAt 10:55 am8What is the mans confirmation number?AV-9631BT-9631 CVT-9631听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。9In which department does the man work?AIn salesBIn public relatio
5、nsCIn manager office10For what does the man enjoy working here?AGood payBGood conditionsCA and B11Why does the woman get a job in this company?ATo make more moneyBTo make more friendsCTo do everything with her abilities听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题。12Who is the man?A. The womans husbandBA worker of a garage
6、CThe womans workmate13What caused the problem of the car?The rainBThe batteryCThe gas14In what way are the two speakers talking?AFace to faceBOn the phoneCTalking while repairing听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。15What is the man doing here?AHe is reading papers and magazinesBHe is spending his holidayCHe is on
7、 business16 Who does Jim live with?AJims grandpaBBobs grandmaCMrsGreen17 Where did the conversation take place?AIn the morningBAt supper timeCAt work time听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。18What is the speaker mainly telling the listeners about?AVacation arrangementsBCollege facilitiesCDormitory management19How
8、 long will most of the dormitories be closed?AFor about 5 daysBFor about 10 daysCFor about 15 days20What will remain open as usual?AThe post office and the college officeBThe library and the computer centerCThe college store and the dining halls第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、
9、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。21 What about supper that we had in that restaurant last week? Well, most worst one indeedA不填;theB不填;aCthe; theDthe; a22Many teens dont get enough sleep because they have too much homework to do, which _ them up at nightAmakes Bbreaks Cturns Dkeeps23MrJohnson
10、complained to his doctor that he lacked energy, so his doctor advised him to _runningAlacked; take upBlacked of; pick upCwas lacking of; make upDwas in lack; give up24 You dont forget when we borrowed that reference book, do you? I cant remember now but _ sometime last week?Amight it beBcould it beC
11、could it have beenDshould it have been25_ teachers are present today, and _ them is 300AA great many; a number of BA number of; the number ofCA dozen of; a great manyDThe number of; a number of26The meeting _ in the hall tomorrow is about environment protectionAis being held Bto be held CheldDbeing
12、held27The notice has been told everyone _ a party will be held in the open air tomorrowAwhether Bwhen Cwhere Dthat28_ the whole society care for children as well as their parents, children can grow healthily and happily AAs soon asBOnceCThe momentDSo long as29I feel sure that _ qualification, abilit
13、y and experience, you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind Ain case of Bin terms of Cin the opinion of Din the course of30 People should start using public transport instead of using their private cars _ The streets in Shandong are too crowded as it is in JinanAAll rightBExactly CGo
14、 ahead DFine31It is our _ that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economyAbeliefBstudyCcustom Dway32Rose is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _ English for a yearAstudiesBstudiedCis studingDhas been studying33_, he can succ
15、eed in his work if he works hardAAs a person is foolishBFoolish as a person isCAs is a person foolishDAs foolish a person is34It is known to us all that the 11th national games emblem _ many different meaningsAtake on Bput onCcarry on Dget on35 What about renting a movie or listen to some music on t
16、he weekend? _AGo ahaead, pleaseBHelp yourselfCGood ideaDMany thanks第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。Once there lived a rich merchant(商人) and a poor shoemaker in the same houseThe merchant occupied the second floor, 36 the shoemaker lived and worked
17、in a small room on the first floorThe shoemaker was one of the 37 persons on earthHe worked from morning till night, singing merrilyHis heart was filled with 38 , whenever he saw the boots and shoes 39 Now the merchant upstairs was so rich that he 40 knew how much wealth(财产) he hadHe was always 41 o
18、ver his gold and silver coins far into the nightEven in bed his uneasiness(不安) about his riches kept him 42 When at last he had been asleep for an hour or two, up came the song of the happy shoemaker, who was an 43 riserIt continued all day and was a(n) 44 to the merchantDay by day the merchant grew
19、 more and more tired through want of 45 He asked a wise friend of his how he could put an 46 to the shoemakers song“Well, if I were you, I would give the shoemaker a hundred pounds,” answered his friend“You are rich enough to do that, I supposeAsk for nothing in 47 Simply give the money” The merchan
20、t 48 the adviceWhen the shoemaker 49 the bag that had been sent by the merchant, he was 50 to find shining coins“I must hide this from the eyes of my neighborsIf they see it, they will think that I have stolen it,” he thought“I will 51 it away even from my wife” So he hid the bag of money under the
21、floorFrom then on he 52 his neighbors as much as he couldHis wife who had been the best 53 to him, became troublesomeNow his mind was too much set on the money bag to 54 to his work with diligence(勤劳)He could not sing merrily now 55 he thought of the money bag, he became uneasy and unhappy36AforBthe
22、reforeCbutDhowever37ApoorestBhappiestCrichestDshortest38AsmileBsorrowCsadnessDjoy39Abeing repairedBrepairCto repairDto be repaired40AalwaysBcompletelyChardlyDentirely41AhidingBcountingCcalculatingDfiguring42AawakeBnervousCfrightenedDasleep43AearlyBhappyCnoisyDlate44AthreatBmatterCtroubleDalarm45Asym
23、pathyBunderstandingCsleepDtreatment46Aend BnoticeCinformationDstop47AtroubleBneedCturnDreturn48ArefusedBagreedCaskedDfollowed49AstoleBopenedCreceivedDclosed/carried50AexcitedBamazed CashamedDdisappointed51AthrowBkeepCgiveDput52AavoidedBthanked ChelpedDattract53AcompanionBfellowCshoemakerDmerchant54A
24、tend BturnCattendDcome55AWhereverBWhateverCWheneverDHowever第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,毎小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(、)中,选出最佳选项。ATargeting teensBut using the Web also makes teens a targetPosting too much personal information for those millions of cyber eyes to see can cause some big problems and can even invite
25、a threat to your lifeAs Mary learned, not everyone on the Internet is who he or she says they areAdults will sometimes pose as other teens, posting fake photos and nice messages to gain trustThey use their fake identity to access the personal information of others, such as home address, phone number
26、, or school nameThats not the most common scenario, says David Finkelhor, a sociology professor at the University of New HampshireOnly 3 percent of teens aged 10 to 18 who use the Internet report being asked to meet offlineBut the danger is realSafety measuresMarys My Space profile is set to private
27、, which means that only the people she adds under the friend category can access her pageShe also doesnt have any pictures of herself on her siteThe only self-identifying material she has posted is her name, grade, and a list of hobbiesPeople can only add me if they know my last name or my e-mail, M
28、ary says I dont want random people to see my profileI just go online to talk to my friendsStay safe and have fun onlineExperts say almost 90 percent of USTeens are onlineBut not everyone knows how to surf the Web in a smart wayWith these tips, you can have fun, stay safe, and avoid embarrassment!Pic
29、k a safe passwordMake sure your password is something that other people wont be able to guessUse numbers in between lettersspar123ky is better than sparky 123Pick a safe usernameMake sure yours doesnt say too much about you, Happygirl13 is better than AliceWaters13 Dont include your name, age, or wh
30、ere you are fromNever tell a stranger your name, school, address, age, birthday, phone number, or friends names56Who is most likely to be a victim online? AA liarBA teenagerCA strangerDAn honest person57In Marys opinion, _ Aone shouldnt trust everyone onlineBone shouldnt trust anyone online Cthere a
31、re many liars onlineDall people online pretend to be others58One of the safety measures mentioned in the passage is that _ Aone should not chat with strangers Bone should not post his or her photos online Cone should tell his parents about strange information Done should keep his web as a secret59Wh
32、y are numbers used when we pick a safe password? ANumbers are easy to write BUsing numbers are cool online CThe safe password is more unlikely to be guessed DNumbers are popular onlineBComputersLove them or hate them, it is impossible to escape from them in the modern ageThey are so much a part of o
33、ur everyday livesfrom instant messaging to e-mailsWith many people preferring to use e-mail rather than traditional regular mail, it has become very important to be aware of how we express ourselves when using e-mailThe requirement of etiquette(网络礼仪)is obviously neededGrammar and spellingFirstly, if
34、 you are dealing with a formal e-mail, pay close attention to grammar and spellingDont forget to run your spell-check (program) at the end of the document, but dont treat it as the final wordCarefully re-read it yourself, as sometimes even spell and grammar checking programs come up with some strang
35、e explanationsRemember, your first e-mail to a potential employer or college could be your last you wont want to spoil your first impression by making basic errorsE-mail addressesAlso, for official e-mails, carefully consider your existing e-mail addressA funny e-mail address (such as pinkfluffycuti
36、epiecom) may be fine for using with your friends, but what impression do you think this address might give to an employer or college admissions officer? Consider using one address for personal e-mails and a different one for formal useUpper case(大写字母)Take care also NOT TO TYPE UNNECESSARILY IN UPPER
37、 CASE, as this is the e-mail version of shoutingPersonal informationYou should beware too about giving away too much personal information over the InternetIt may feel much more comfortable to “talk” using instant messages as there are no uncomfortable silences or awkward moments, but never forget th
38、atunless the person you are speaking to is a friend or family memberyou really know nothing about them, so be carefulFurther to this, NEVER agree to meet a stranger that you have spoken to online, as it can be extremely dangerousMy final message though ishave fun! The Internet is exciting, useful an
39、d informativeBut, as with so many things that we believe we cant live without, it is a much better servant than a master60The text is mainly about_ Ahow to express ourselves when using e-mail Bcomputers, so much a part of our everyday livesCthe Internet, a much better servant than a masterDpaying cl
40、ose attention to grammar and spelling when dealing with a formal e-mail61What does the underlined word “beware” mean? Athink Bbe careful Ccare Dknow 62If you use all capital letters, it looks like you are_ Ayelling Bcareful Cunprofessional Dchildish63Which of the following statements would the write
41、r agree to? AAs time goes by, many people prefer to use traditional regular mail again BIts fun to meet a stranger that you have spoken to online CIf you want to apply for a job, you cant use a funny e-mail address when writing e-mails DGrammar and spelling are not important when you write e-mailsCA
42、 healthy dose of sunshine may be the secret to staying young, British scientists have disclosedVitamin D is produced naturally by the skin in response to sunlight and may help to slow the ageing process and protect against heart disease, according to the studyResearchers from Kings College London st
43、udied 2,160 women aged between 18 and 79, looking at their telomeres - a biological marker of ageing found in DNAAs people get older, their telomeres get shorter and they are easy to have illnessesBut the study found women with high levels of vitamin D had comparatively longer telomeres - a sign of
44、being biologically younger and healthierThe study suggests vitamin D may help to slow down the ageing process of DNA, and therefore the ageing process as a wholeLead researcher Dr Brent Richards said: These results are exciting because they prove for the first time that people who have higher levels
45、 of vitamin D may age more slowly than people with lower levels of vitamin DThis could help to explain how vitamin D has a protective effect on many ageing related diseases, such as heart disease and cancerHe said further studies are required to confirm the findingsProfessor Tim Spector, head of KCL
46、s twin research unit, and a co-author of the report, added: Although it might sound absurd(荒谬的), its possible that the same sunshine which may increase our risk of skin cancer may also have a healthy effect on the general ageing processVitamin D made by the action of sunlight on the skin accounts fo
47、r 90 per cent of the bodys supply, but lower levels can also be obtained through food such as fish, eggs and breakfast cerealsOther studies have suggested the vitamin plays a key role in protecting against cancer and heart disease64Whats the best title of this passage? ASunshine helps to keep you yo
48、ung BVitamin D has a protective effect on many diseases CTelomeres - a biological marker of ageing DPeople have found the secret to having a long life65How can people get vitamin D? Athrough water Bthrough sunshine Cthrough food Dboth B and C66What does the underlined word in paragraph three refer t
49、o?AIt refers to a kind of vitamin that can keep you youngBIt refers to a biological marker of ageing found in DNACIt refers to a kind of element that can be obtained from sunshineDIt refers to a part of the body67Which of the following is not true according to the passage? Awomen with high levels of
50、 vitamin D shows a sign of being biologically younger and healthier Bvitamin D has a protective effect on many ageing related diseases Ctoo much sunshine may increase our risk of skin cancer DIt has been proved that sunshine helps to keep you youngDA new weapon is on the way in the fight against smo
51、king in EuropeSoon when smokers buy cigarettes, they might see a shocking photo of a blackened lung or a cancer patient staring back at them from the packetSome boys may think of smoking as cool and sexyTheir friends wont agree when they see their packets of cigarettes lying on the tableThe European
52、 Union announced on October 22, that it had chosen 42 photos that showed the damage cigarettes could do to the bodyIt called on member nations to put these pictures on packets to discourage young smokersTo catch the attention of teenagers, the special packets warn of long-term medical dangers, like
53、cancerShort-term effects, like bad skin, are also on the list“The true fact of smoking is disease, death and horrorThat is the message we should send to the young,” said David Byrne, an EU health official“Hopefully these pictures will shock students out of their love for cigarettes”The EU head offic
54、e hoped the pictures would work better than current written warnings on packs of cigarettesThe warning included “smoking kills” and “smoking can lead to a slow and painful death”So far, Ireland and Belgium have shown interest in the photosCanada has used similar pictures and warnings on cigarette pa
55、cks since 2000The country has recently seen a fall in the number of smokersAccording to studies, smoking is the single biggest cause of avoidable death in EUEvery year more than 650,000 smokers die, more than one person a minute68What would be the best title for the text?ANew Ways to Stop SmokingBPi
56、ctures to Shock SmokersCNew Packers of CigarettesDDangers of Smoking69We can learn from the test that _AThe EU countries have put the new warning method into practiceBonly a small number of the EU countries have used the new warning methodCthe new warning method has worked in some EU countriesDcount
57、ries in the EU still use the old warning method70Which country is most successful in stopping smoking?AIrelandBBelgiumCCanadaDEU71The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that _AIts hard to stop smoking in EUBdeaths caused by smoking could have been avoidedCsmoking is the biggest cause
58、 of deaths in EUDEU has the largest number of deaths caused by smoking EIt is impossible not to make a mistake at some points in your lifeWe may as well accept that some thing will go wrong and we will be to blameIt is therefore sensible to work out some strategies for apologizing, and the best way
59、to apologize is by letterThis way you can take care over every work you write which you cant do if you say sorry to someone in personWe all say or do something that we wish we hadnt said or doneYou may say something that accidentally hurts someone, or you may provide a service which doesnt come up t
60、o the standards that a client or customer expectedYou may feel that it was a genuine mistake which couldnt be avoidedRather than dwell on the mistake, you should quickly try to remedy(修补)the problemAn effective letter of apology is an important part of that processFor the contents of the letter, jus
61、t remember TABSTiming, Action, Brevity, SincerityThe timing of a letter of apology is essentialit must be sent as soon as possibleAny delay in our sending the letter will only compound(add to) the problemIn this case “Better late than never” is not the best motto! The longer you wait before you wait
62、 before writing a letter of apology, the more it will seem that you have been coerced(被迫)into writing itAlthough it is important to recognize what has gone before, it is also essential to detail the action you plan to take to rectify whatever it was you did wrongResearch has shown that some indicati
63、on that you have thought about what future action you plan to take is always well receivedA letter of apology should be brief and the word “sorry” should appear no more than twiceIndicate that you are aware using it a second time“once again, I am so sorry for” or “as I said earlier, I am really sorr
64、y about”Finally, the tone of the letter has to be sincereIn fact, the combination of all the above factors will help in this respectAnd dont think that letters are out of date in the emailoriented 21st centuryAn apology email can be worse than no apology at all!72What kind of advice does the text su
65、ggest about apologizing?AIts a good idea to write a letter of apology as soon as something has gone wrongBIts a good idea to send several emails to apologizeCWrite a long letter apologizing several times to make your pointDWait to see how they react to your letter before planning to do anything73Wha
66、t kind of things do you NOT apologize for?AA service that is not as good as it should beBGenuine mistakesCCar accidentsDCausing offence or hurt74The underlined expression “Rather than dwell on the mistake” in the third paragraph means you _Ashould not waste time worrying about what happenedBshould c
67、onsider the problemCshould forget about what happenedDshould analyse who was at fault75How can timing compound problems?AIf you write immediately, they will be suspiciousBIf you leave it for a few days, they will know it is your idea to writeCWaiting for a few days before you write will show your si
68、ncerityDWaiting too long will make it worse because they wont believe you mean it第卷(非选择题,共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下
69、划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。For as long as I can remember, I have been very badat arguing with people As soon as someone agree 76 with me, I get angry because I feel attacking, like the 77 other person is out to show that I am right And for 78 some reason , I hate being wrong! But my immediate
70、 79 reaction is to get very defensiveI rise my voice, and 80 I end up saying something I later regretNeedless to say, 81 the whole thing ends with me blaming for myself , and the 82 other person felt alienated (疏远的) from meThis 83 bothers me especially because my mother does the exactlysame thing an
71、d I hate! 84 Right now the problem is urgent because my relationship with a wonderful boyfriend is in dangerous because of my 85 being afraid of being wrong 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)某英文网站正在开展关于填报志愿时首先考虑专业还是学校的讨论。请你根据下面所给的要点提示,用英语写一篇短文,描述学生中存在的两种看法,并谈谈你自己的看法,将此文在该网站的BBS上发表。观点理由1首先选择专业1可以学习自己感兴趣的东西;2便于将来从事自己喜爱的
72、工作。2首先选择大学1学习环境对人的成长很重要;2名牌大学的毕业生在求职时常会受到青睐。3你的看法(内容由考生自己拟定)注意:1词数:100左右。开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;2内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。Every student will be faced with the question after he passes the college entrance examinations: Should we choose a good major or a good university first? _20112012学年度下学期高三二轮复习英语综合验收试题(4)【新课标】参考答案
73、15:CAABC 610:CACCC 1115:CBABC 1620:CBABA21D【解析】考查冠词和名词。句意为“ 昨天在餐馆的那顿晚餐如何? 哎,一次/顿很糟糕饭。”定冠词与抽象名词连用,特指双方都了解的人或事。错误选择A或B,认为supper是抽象名词,故不能用冠词。第二空为a most worst one“一次/顿很糟糕饭”,one意指一顿饭。对抽象名词具体化的理解及形容词副词比较等级的考查是高考重点。22D 【解析】考查动词短语的意义区别。接人作宾语时,选项A与之构成make up,指给演员化妆;break up,指驱散、遣散;turn up一般不接人作宾语;keep up,指使某
74、人熬夜。根据句子的意思本题的正确答案选D。23D【解析】考查动词及动词短语。lack (vt) “缺乏,缺少”,直接跟宾语。作名词用时用lack of;take up意思为 “接受,开始从事”,符合题意。 pick up意为“好转”; make up“化妆”;give up“放弃”。【知识拓宽】根据语境和动词短语的意义来回答。24C【解析】考查情态动词。句意为“你想不起是什么时间借的那本参考书啦,对吗?我现在不记得啦,可能是上周的某个时间吧。”情态动词+完成时态表示对过去的推测could表示可能性;should表示过去该做而没有做的事。表示可能性的用法是高考必考点之一。25B【解析】考查主谓一
75、致及固定搭配。A great many、a dozen of和a number of后面的名词为中心词(主语),谓语要用复数形式。据此可排除此三项。The number of“的数量,主语为number,谓语要用单数,故答案B。句意“许多教师今天都出席了,有300人。”the number of指“的数目”,它的谓语动词用单数; a number of many,它所修饰的主语的谓语动词用复数。26B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为“明天在大厅里举行的会议是关于环境保护的。”动词不定式表示将来要发生的动作,根据句意可知,明天在大厅里举行的会议是故 B是答案。非谓语是历届高考考查重点和热点。05湖
76、南卷、06四川卷、06江西卷、07全国卷(I)及08高考北京卷、09辽宁卷、湖南卷、山东卷、天津卷、江苏卷等多处对此做了考查。【教学启示】主语和分词动作构成的是主谓关系,是主动态;或是在形式上是分词动作的主语,在这种情况下,主语和分词动作构成的是动宾关系,是被动态。总之,分词的主语必须与句子的主语一致,或是同一个人或是同一件事。27D【解析】考查对从句类型的判断能力。选A太牵强;根据从句结构可知从句中不缺状语这一事实,可排除B和C;再根据句子意思可知,空格后的从句是说明句子的主语The notice的内容(明天在户外开晚会),故该句是同位语从句,应选that连接主从句,且不可省略。答案为D。2
77、8D【解析】考查状语从句连词的选用。句意为“只要社会和家庭共同关心青少年,他们就能健康幸福地成长。”,空格处应表达“只要”之意。So/As long as强调某事的发生以另一事件的发生为前提,而once既表时间,又包含条件,译作一旦。A和C表示时间的顺延。29B【解析】考查固定词组的辨别。句意为“我肯定,根据资格、能力和经验,你完全适合我们心中想到的工作。”in terms of依据,按照。In case of万一;in the opinion of按照的看法;in the course of在的过程中,在期间。30B【解析】考查交际用语。句意是:“-人们应停止使用私家车而用公交车。-正是,正
78、像济南的道路一样,山东的道路太拥挤了”。exactly 可用于应答,意思是“正是,一点不错”31A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:我们相信医疗保健方面的改善可以促使经济更加繁荣。it is our belief that是同位语从句句型。 study“学习”custom“习俗”way“方式”belief“信仰”,根据题意正确答案为B。32D【解析】考查动词的时态。根据句中的现在进行时可排除B,再根据句中的for a year可知此题选现在完成进行时最佳,即选D。此题正确答案的选择完全依赖于对语境的准确理解。33B【解析】考查as引导的让步状语从句的倒装形式。as引导的让步状语从句应用倒装语序,应把
79、表语提前。【知识拓展】注意as 引导让步状语从句,前面的单数名词前不加冠词。34A【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意为“众所周知,十一届全运会会徽赋予许多不同含义。”take on具有的特征。35C【解析】考查交际用语。WhatHow about句型常用来提出建议、想法,征求意见或询问情况。Good idea则是对别人的提议表示赞成;Go ahead也是同意别人做事的答语;Help yourself意为:请便,是对他人要做的事的一种赞同;Many thanks表示感谢。【完形填空答案】3640:CBDDC 4145:BAACC 4650:ADDBB 5155:BAACC本文讲述了一位富商和一位穷鞋
80、匠的故事。这位富商很有钱,但老是担心他的钱财,整天不能入眠;而这位穷鞋匠虽穷,但很快乐,整天唱个不停。因此这位富商在朋友的指点下,把一袋子钱无偿地给了穷鞋匠,从此这位“富”鞋匠不在快乐了。36C【解析】考查连词。此处表示转折。D项为副词,AB不合句意。37B【解析】考查上下文。根据下文“singing merrily”可以看出B项最符合语境和句意。38D 【解析】考查介词与名词搭配。be filled with joy 表示满心(非常)高兴。不能说be filled with smile。39D【解析】考查动词。D表示“要被修理”;A表示“正在被修理”;B、C为主动形式且C不应带to。40C【
81、解析】考查语意及副词。根据句意此处表示否定意义“几乎不”;A、B和D都示肯定,根据下文意思选C。41B【解析】考查动词。countcoins“数钱”;CD表示计算。42A【解析】考查语境理解。“对钱财的担心使他不能入睡”,故选A。C表示“恐惧”。43A【解析】考查语意和形容词。根据前文“快乐的鞋匠经常早起”,故选A。B与前文重复;D的意思相反。44C 【解析】考查语境理解。根据句意:这也成了对商人来说一件头疼的事,故选C(trouble)。45C【解析】考查名词。根据句意:由于缺乏睡眠,故商人每天身心疲惫。A项与文意不符。46A【解析】考查动词。put an end to“结束, 终止”47D
82、【解析】考查短语意义。in return“作为回报”;in trouble“有麻烦”;in need“急需”;in turn“依次, 轮流”,根据句意选D。48D【解析】考查动词。follow ones advice“”采纳,接受建议”。49B【解析】考查语境。根据后文提示,B项表示“打开钱袋”;C项为“收到”与后文不符。50B【解析】考查语意和形容词。根据句意“当打开钱袋时,看到金闪闪的银子,感到非常惊奇”与文意相符。其它与文意不符。51B【解析】考查动词短语。keep sthaway from“避开”故选B。其它不合语境。52A【解析】考查动词。鞋匠怕商人怀疑他偷钱,尽可能地避开商人,故选
83、A。B表感激;C表帮助;D表吸引,都不合语境。53A【解析】考查名词。根据句意“他的妻子曾经是他的知己,此时已形同陌路。”A“知己,伴侣”其它不和语境。54C【解析】考查动词短语。attend to“关心,从事”;此处表示“他把全部的心思都放在了钱袋上而无暇顾及/关心自己的生意。tend to“倾向于”;turn to“转向,求助于”;come to“达到,共计”等均不合句意。55C【解析】考查连词。无论何时想起这些钱,就感到不自在,不高兴。ABD与位意不符。本文讲述了现代网络安全问题。56B 【解析】细节理解题。 青少年最容易成为网络的受害者。由句首But using the Web als
84、o makes teens a target 得出答案。57A 【解析】细节理解题。玛丽说,网上的人你不能全部相信,即有些人是不可信的。由第二段As Mary learned, not everyone on the Internet is who he or she says they are得出答案。58B 【解析】归纳题。照片是不能随便发到网上去的。由第四段She also doesnt have ay pictures of herself on her site得出答案。59C 【解析】推测题。单词中插上数字用作密码,是为了不易被破解。由倒数第二段得出答案。本文讲述了在我们使用电子邮
85、件的时候,如何正确的表达自己。文章介绍了一些用电子邮件的网络礼仪。60A 【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段it has become very important to be aware of how we express ourselves when using e-mail可知本文主要介绍在我们使用电子邮件的时候,如何正确的表达自己。61B 【解析】猜测词义题。根据第四段Take care also NOT TO,可以看出You should beware too about giving away too much personal information over the Interne
86、t中beware应是take care的同义词,即be careful,小心,注意。62A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段Take care also NOT TO TYPE UNNECESSARILY IN UPPER CASE, as this is the e-mail version of shouting可知,如果在写电子邮件的时候,都用大写,表示在大喊大叫,即A项中的yelling, 大喊。63C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段A funny e-mail address may be fine for using with your friends, Consider using o
87、ne address for personal e-mails and a different one for formal use可以看出,申请工作不应该使用滑稽可笑的邮址的邮箱,而应用适合正式场合使用的邮址的邮箱。 英国科学家日前公布,长期坚持晒太阳可能是永葆青春的秘诀。(http:/wwwrrenglishcom/news/bilingual/4315shtml)64A 【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段主题段可以看出,长期坚持晒太阳可能是你永葆青春的秘诀。65D 【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Vitamin D made by the action of sunlight on t
88、he skin accounts for 90 per cent of the bodys supply, but lower levels can also be obtained through food such as fish, eggs and breakfast cereals可以看出,维生素D主要通过日晒获得,也可通过食物获得。66B 【解析】词意理解题。根据第三段第二行:looking at their telomeres - a biological marker of ageing found in DNA可以看出,telomeres,是位于染色体末端的DNA微粒。67D
89、【解析】细节判断题。根据倒数第四段He said further studies are required to confirm the findings可以看出,还需要进一步的研究证实这项发现。烟草是造成疾病和早亡的“罪魁祸首”,而由此引起的疾病和早亡本来是可以避免的。但吸烟者和一些准备开始吸烟的人对烟草可能带来的危害并不十分了解,他们中不少人只笼统知道“吸烟有害健康”。68B 【解析】主旨大意题。本文属新闻报道类,第一段交代了文章的中心,欧盟号召成员国采取一些宣传吸烟有害健康的照片,以此来警示吸烟者。69D 【解析】推理判断题。分析文章的信息,我们可以得出结论,文章介绍的一种新措施仅仅还是
90、一个设想,还没有付诸实施,因此断定欧盟国家仍旧沿用旧的警示方式。70C 【解析】细节理解题。文章倒数第二段说明加拿大因为采取了类似的警示措施,吸烟人数有所下降。Canada has used similar pictures and warnings on cigarette packs since 2000The country has recently seen a fall in the number of smokers71B 【解析】语意理解题。本句的意思是:在欧盟,吸烟是唯一能够避免的造成死亡的最重要的原因。即:吸烟造成的死亡本来可以避免。人无完人,大家都会犯错误,勇敢地承认错误,
91、如果你认为是你的错,那你为什么不去勇敢的承认错误啊! 主动去道歉,越早越好,真诚的表白,道歉是越早越好。72A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可以得出答案。其它答案都是文中提到的细节问题。73C 【解析】C项文中未提到。A在第二段第二句or you may provide a service which doesnt come up to the standards;B在第三段首句;D在第二段第二句You may say something that accidentally hurts someone,。74A 【解析】句意理解题。根据后面you should quickly try
92、to remedy(修补)the problem可以判断出犯了错以后,对发生的事情着急是浪费时间,你应该立刻设法弥补。75D 【解析】判断理解题。根据第三段Any delay in our sending the letter will only compound the problem得出答案。本句意思为:(拖延)时间会更会增加你的困难(使问题复杂化),会使对方觉得你不够诚意。compound v混合, 配合。如:If you take this action, it will only compound your problems如果你这么做,只能徒然增加你的困难。短文改错:76agree
93、 改为 disagree (一有人与我意见不一致)77 attacking 改为 attacked (我感到受了攻击或伤害)78right 改为 wrong (别人故意指出我错了)79but 改为so (此处为因果关系,而不是转折关系)80rise 改为 raise (“提高声音”用raise 及物动词)81正确。82去掉blame 后面的for ,83felt 改为 feeling ( 与前面的blaming 一致)84hate 后添加it ( it 代指 “这样做”)85dangerous 改为 danger (be in danger 为固定搭配)书面表达:Sample:Every st
94、udent will be faced with the question when he passes the college entrance examinations: Should we choose a good major or a good university first?Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn what they are interested inIt will also make it possible for them to take their favori
95、te jobs in the futureHowever, those who think differently believe that the environment is important to ones development and that graduates from leading universities are often more likely to find a good jobIn my opinion, the best choice is a good major at a good universityIf we cannot obtain both, th
96、e first thing to consider is a good major, because no matter where we study, we can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best听力材料原文Text 1 W: I hear youre going home, are you ?M: YesMy mother is very illI wanted to leave on Thursday, but I couldnt get a ticketI bought a ticket for Fri
97、dayIll try to get back Sunday nightText 2M:What shall we do today?W:I dont feel like going outThe weather is so wetM:Personally, Im planning to visit a clothes show, but I would love to stay with youText 3W:If I were youId take the bus to workDriving in the rush-hour traffic is terribleM:But by the
98、time the bus gets to my stop, there aren t any seats leftText 4M:Where shall we have dinner tonight? Shall we try that Italian restaurant?W:I cant eat anythingI feel terribleMy head achesText 5W:Tom, you are clever enough for the job, when can you come to work?M:Right now, madamYou really mean to gi
99、ve me the job?W:YesYou have got yourself the jobText 6W: International AirlinesMay I help you?M: Hello, my name is Denise BrownId like to confirm my reservation on Flight E23 from AtlantaW: Whats the date of travel?M: September 20thW: Just a moment pleaseYes, I have you confirmed on Flight E23, leav
100、ing Beijing at 10:55 amOn Tuesday, September 20, arriving in Chicago at 12:15 pmYour confirmation number is V as in Victor, T as in Thomas, 9631M: VT-9631W: Thats rightM: Thank you very muchW: Thank you for flying with usText 7M: Hi, you must be the new deamWelcome! Im Blue RobinsonW: Hi, MrRobinson
101、, thanksIm Zhang Hua, working in the public relationsM: Please call me Blue, Zhang HuaW: Oh, yes, BlueYouve been here for a long time, havent you?M: Yes, about 10 yearsW: Do you like your work?M: Yes, I suppose I like my work for good pay, for good conditions, especially for a chance to meet with so
102、 many great figuresW: Thats tureFor me the best thing is that I can do everything with my knowledge and abilitiesText 8 M: Right, madamWhats the problem? W: Well, my cars just stoppedI was driving along and the engine cut out and it just stopped, and I cant start it againM: Err, what do you mean it
103、stopped? Have you run out of gas?W: No, thats not possibleI filled up last night and I havent driven very farM: Right, is the battery working?W: Well, I mean I think soThe lights are working and the radios on and Ive looked at it and it looks OK, I thinkM: HmmHas it been raining?W: Yes, its been pou
104、ring downM: Well, it could be the distributorHave you had a look at that?W: Oh gosh, noIm not sure where that isI never touch things like thatIs it serious?M: No, not really, but dont worryWell go there and have a lookText 9W: Hello, who do you want to see? M: Does Jim live here? W: Yes, come in, pl
105、easeM: Im Bob, Jims college mateToday Im here on business, so I have some time to come to see himWhat should I call you?W: MrsGreen,Jims grandmaM: Is he out, MrsGreenW: Yes, but he will be back soonSit down and have a cup of coffee, pleaseM: Thank youW: Make yourself at homeHere is todays paper and
106、some magazines and Im preparing the supperM: OkText 10 Thank you for coming to this meeting, my students who will be remaining on campus during the winter breakNow I want you to fill out forms giving the dates you will be on campusTo reduce heating costs, Butler Hall will be the only dormitory openA
107、ll the others will close at 500 pmOn Friday, Feb7th and wont reopen until 6:00 pmOn Feb16Once we have your completed forms, well find you a room in Butler HallPlease have all you will need moved there by the 7thMost college facilities, including the college store and the dining halls, will be closed
108、 during the vacationThe library and the computer center will be open, though on a reduced scheduleOnly the post office and the college office will keep their regular hoursSince I imagine most of you are staying here to finish up your projects, let me wish you luck with your workNow if you have any special problems, please dont hesitate to ask meThank you