1、Module 3 Foreign FoodSection Introduction&Reading and VocabularyLanguage Points记单词 记短语 记句型3 基础梳理记住新知识重点词汇基础词汇1.v应给予2.adj.臭名昭著的；声名狼藉的3.n.方式；方法owe infamous manner 重点词汇拓展词汇4.n毒药 v.下毒；使中毒poisonous adj.有毒的；恶毒的；讨厌的5.n味道tasty adj.美味可口的tasteless adj.无滋味的6.v使着迷obsession n着迷；困扰7.adv.贪婪地greedy adj.渴望的；贪婪的greed
2、 n贪欲；贪婪poison taste obsess greedily 重点词汇拓展词汇8.adj.开胃的；增进食欲的appetite n爱好；嗜好；胃口9.n要求require v需要；要求10.adj.无法辨认的recognisable adj.可认识的；可辨认的 recognise v认出；承认recognition n认出；承认appetising requirement unrecognisable 重点词汇阅读词汇11.dish n12.chopstick n.13.dessert n.14.tongue n.15.chew v.16.delicacy n.17.fixed adj
3、.18.mushroom n.19.mash v.20.filling n._一道菜(常复)筷子甜食舌头咀嚼佳肴；珍馐固定的蘑菇捣烂；捣成泥状馅重点短语1._ 痴迷；迷住2难怪3结束4看出；理解5_违背；违反6_与有共同点be obsessed with no wonder end up make out go against have.in common 重点句型1.could not have done sth.(过去)不可能做某事I had eaten Chinese food often,but I _(从没有想到)how fabulous a real Chinese banquet
4、 could be.2the first time时间状语从句_(第一次)I saw a three-year-old kid cheerfully chewing a chickens head I had bad dreams for weeks.could not have imagined The first time 重点句型3强调句型：It is/was被强调部分that/who.It seemed to be just a bowl of grey liquid and _(直到我尝了一下以后)I knew it was actually cooked with mushroom
5、s.4do动词原形：用来强调谓语动词，意为“的确，非常”But one thing _(我非常钦佩)is the polite manner in which British people eat,even if it is just a potato.it was onlyafter I had tasted it that I do admire 联想微空间1.常考的“动词ment”构成的名词requirement 要求treatment 治疗judgment 判断punishment 惩罚argument 争论联想微空间2.与“餐具”有关的英语词汇chopstick 筷子dish 碟子p
6、late 盘子toothpick 牙签soup spoon 汤匙联想微空间3“end”相关短语荟萃end up(with)(以)结束put/bring sth.to an end结束put an end to sth.结束；终结come to an end结束end up doing sth.以某事而告终研词汇 析句型 练拓展4 要点透析1owe vi.&vt.欠钱；欠(债等);应给予；归功于(教材 P29)Everything you see I owe to spaghetti.你看到的一切我都归功于意大利面条。归纳拓展(1)owe sb.sth.owe sth.to sb.欠某人某物ow
7、e sth.to 把归功于；为而感谢owe it to sb.that.多亏了；归功于(2)owing to 因为；由于基础训练单句语法填空These early settlers owed their survival _ hard work and determination to succeed.(上海卷)_(owe)to bad weather,the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.I owed to the doctors that I survived such a severe accident.to Owing it 能力提升
8、完成句子谢谢你支持我，我欠你一个人情。Thanks for sticking up for meI_.owe you a favour 2no wonder 难怪(教材 P30)No wonder my fellow guests had had only a few bites of each dish;they knew what was still to come.怪不得跟我一起的客人每道菜也就浅尝几口；他们知道还有什么菜要上呢。归纳拓展(1)Its no/little wonder(that).怪不得/不足为奇It is a wonder that.奇怪的是in wonder 惊讶地(
9、2)wonderif/whether.不知道是否wonder about/at 对好奇/惊讶能力提升完成句子我想知道您是否能给我一些如何学习英语的建议。I _ how to learn English.你在天天练习，难怪你的英语说得这么好。You are practicing every day._.wonder if you could give me some advice on No wonder/It is no wonder thatyou speak English so well(福建卷)我想知道玛丽这些年到底是如何保持体形的。I _after all these years.通
10、过每天锻炼。By working out every day.让人惊奇的是，过了这么多年之后你还认得我。_you recognized me after all these years.wonder how Mary has kept her figure Its a wonder that 3end up 结束；告终；结果为(教材 P30)Stomach,intestines,ears,tongue,tail,hoof,and lungs are all likely to end up on the dinner table in front of you.胃、肠子、耳朵、舌头、尾巴、蹄子
11、以及肺部都有可能最终摆在你面前的餐桌上。归纳拓展(1)end up with 以结束(后接表具体事物的名词)end up in 以结束(后接表抽象概念的名词)(2)end upadj./doing.以(方式)而告终(3)end up as.最终成为/变成基础训练单句语法填空(江西卷)Smell the flowers before you go to sleep,and you may just end up _ sweet dreams.(天津卷)Joining the firm as a clerk,he got rapid promotion,and ended up _ a manag
12、er.(2019沂州联考)I thought I would be punished for the broken glasses but I ended up _(praise)for my honesty.with as being praised 能力提升完成句子如果他继续那样开车，总有一天会把命都丢掉。If he carries on driving like that,hell.end up dead 4make out 看出，理解；辨认出；填写；开出(教材 P31)It was quite hard to make out what they contained.很难弄清楚他们究竟
13、是什么做的。归纳拓展make up 化妆；构成；编造make up for 弥补；补偿make sense 有意义；能理解make sense of 理解；明白make use of 利用make the most/best of sth.充分利用某物make it 成功；及时到达温馨提示与 make out 经常混淆的短语：find out 弄清楚，查明白；work out 算出，弄懂，想出，解决，产生结果。一词多义写出下列句中 make out 的含义(安徽卷)His writing is so confusing that its difficult to make out what i
14、t is he is trying to express.(山东卷)I could barely make out the stage in the darkness.She made out a check and handed it to me.理解；明白辨认出填写能力提升完成句子(天津卷)在一些语言中，100 个词构成了日常对话使用的所有词汇的一半。In some languages,100 words used in daily conversations.(山东卷)只要你有梦想，不断努力就一定会成功。As long as you have a dream,keep trying an
15、d youll.make up half of all words make it 耽搁了这么久，我们急着想弥补失去的时间。After all the delays，we were anxious to_.无论你怎么读这句话，就是讲不通。No matter how you read it,this sentence doesnt_.make up for the lost time make sense 5requirment n.要求；需要(教材 P31)The waiter put these foods inside bread or potatoes according to peop
16、les requirements.服务员按照各人的要求往面包或土豆里面塞这些食物。归纳拓展(1)meet/satisfy ones requirements满足某人的需要(2)require vt.需要；要求require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事require that sb.(should)do sth.命令；要求require doing/to be done 需要做温馨提示requirement 后接同位语从句或表语从句时，从句应用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用“(should)动词原形”。基础训练单句语法填空(2019天津河西区校级月考)One of the _(requir
17、e)for being admitted to the university is that you _(pass)the English test organized by it.All passengers are required _(show)their tickets before getting on the bus.requirements(should)pass to show Our classroom is so dirty that it requires _(clean)after class today.a.Her parents require that she _
18、(finish)her homework before she watches TV.b.It is required that drivers _(wear)the safety belts while driving a car.cleaning/to becleaned(should)finish(should)wear(教材 P30)The first time I saw a three-year-old kid cheerfully chewing a chickens head I had bad dreams for weeks.我第一次看到一个三岁大的孩子高兴地啃着一个鸡头时
19、，我一连做了几个星期的噩梦。句中“the first time”相当于从属连词，引导状语从句，意为“第一次”。从句中谓语动词为 see sb.doing 结构，其中chewing a chickens head 为现在分词短语作宾语补足语。归纳拓展1用作连词引导时间状语从句的名词短语还有：the moment，the instant，the minute，any time，next time，the last time，the day 等。2It/This/That is/was the first/second.timethat-clause 第一/二次当主句用一般现在时时，that 从句用
20、现在完成时；当主句用一般过去时时，that 从句用过去完成时3It is/was high/about timethat sb.did/should do sth.It is/was time for sb.to do sth.到了某人做某事的时候了温馨提示the first time 相当于从属连词，引导状语从句，意为“第一次”，而 for the first time 只能用作句子的状语，不可用来引导状语从句，它不具有连词功能。基础训练单句语法填空He said hed phone you _ moment he got home.This is the first time in his
21、 life that he _(climb)Mount Tai.the has climbed 巧学活用选词填空(for the first time/the first time)Sally shows great interest in this poem now,but she thought it boring _she read it.Mary and I talked _at the beginning of the term._we started talking,I knew she was a kind and honest girl.the first time for t
22、he first time The first time 随堂练 固基础 夯根基5 随堂训练.单词拼写1A lot of _(有毒的)waste from the chemical works polluted the river.2The students who failed to meet these _(要求)will not be admitted into the university.3They are not able to get a job interview because they have no _(固定的)address.poisonous requirements
23、 fixed 4At this time he was becoming _(着迷)with artistic development.5She _(归因于)her good health to diet and exercise.6Before entering a house in some Asian countries,its good _(礼貌)to take off your shoes.7His cakes were so _(美味的)that he sold them in dozens.obsessed owed manners tasty 8The face of the
24、wounded soldier was totally _(无法辨认的)9Before lunch the foreigner learned how to use _(筷子)10That _(臭名昭著的)criminal was finally sentenced to death.unrecognisable chopsticks infamous.完成句子1.我们彼此有许多共同点，因此有很多话题可聊。We _and have a lot to talk about.2他将他个人的成功更多地归功于多年的努力工作而不是运气。He _ his years of hard work than t
25、o his good luck.have a lot in common with each other owed his personal success more to 3难怪你累了呢，你一直走了好几个小时了。_,youve been walking for hours.4他们最初相互仇视，但最终却成了好朋友。At first they hated each other,but they_.5我第一次见他的时候，他在一家大公司当秘书。_,he was working as a secretary in a big company.No wonder youre tired ended up
26、 becominggood friends The first time I met him.课文语法填空I think that Chinese people are sometimes 1._(obsess)with food.A real Chinese banquet could be very fabulous.The first six or seven dishes seemed 2._(fill)the table，with plates dangerously 3._(balance)one on top of another.4._(surprising),more dis
27、hes arrived.Another aspect of“food culture”is 5._the Chinese seem to eat almost every part of every animal.obsessed to fill balanced Surprisingly that British people like cold food,6._in China，cold food means povertyyou dont give it to a guest！I also learned that the English like to mix food 7._serving it at the table.The food here 8._(go)against the Chinese sense of beauty and style at the dinner table.Chinese dishes can 9._(photograph)and have a nice 10._(appear)while before goes be photographed appearance word部分：请做：6课时作业练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块