1、吉林省辽源市第五中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分 150分，考试用时120 分钟。第一部分：听力 （共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the man and the woman going? A. To a restaurant. B. To a zoo. C. To a shop.
2、2. What does the woman mean? A. Larry didnt want to help the man. B. Larry was not good at the job . C. Larrys intention was good.3. When did the woman and Anna meet?A. At 8:53. B. At 8:58. C. At 8:57.4. What will the two speakers do first? A. Search for the new tie. B. Paint the shelf. C. Fix the s
3、helf.5. Why is the man so angry ?A. He works hard, but doesnt get results. B. His results dont get any recognition. C. He works hard, but isnt promoted.第二节 （共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Wh
4、y did the man talk to the woman? A. He wanted to buy a house. B. He wanted to get a job. C. He wanted to rent a flat.7. How much will the man pay for the second flat each year?A. 3,600. B. 2,400. C. 3,000.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题8. When will the woman have to check out tomorrow ? A. At 2 pm. B. At 3 pm. C. At
5、 12:00.9. What does the man suggest the woman should do? A. Keep her room clean. B. Leave at 4 pm. C. Leave some time earlier.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. Why will they put on a show ? A. For money. B. For fun. C. For others.11. How does the man feel when invited to the show?A. Glad. B. Disappointed. C. Surp
6、rised.12. What can we learn about the man?A. Hell sing and dance in the show. B. He often gets on stage. C. He sings pop songs for money.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13. How often does Mr. Green have a backache ? A. Often. B. Sometimes. C. Seldom.14. How long has Mr. Green had a backache?A. Two days. B. Six days
7、. C. Four days.15. What does the doctor tell Mr. Green to do?A. Take some exercise. B. Come back in four days. C. Stay in bed for two days.16. What does Mr. Green ask the doctor to give him?A. Some medicine. B. An examination. C. Some advice.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题17. What does Ernie want to do ?A. To tal
8、k about the stores downtown. B. To open a candy store. C. To discuss the prices for the stores with Alice .18. Which place will Ernie probably choose? A. The first place. B. The second place. C. The third place.19. How much less does the first place cost than the fourth one a month?A. 50 dollars. B.
9、 100 dollars. C. 150 dollars. 20. What is the advantage of the third place? A. Cheap rent. B. Next to a park. C. Central location.第二部分: 阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）A It was only a dollar. Belscher noticed it on the floor as he sat at the back of his English class. When the school da
10、y ended, Belscher wandered back to the classroom. The old bill was still there. He could easily have pocketed it without thinking twice. Instead, he picked it up and brought it to his English teacher, Mattison.“It wasnt my money,” Belscher says. Mattison was a little surprised hed turned the dollar
11、in, knowing a lot of people would have just kept it. She suggested that Belscher tape(贴) it to the whiteboard at the front of the classroom, where she always puts lost things. Rose, another student, was in English class after break when he spotted the dollar on the whiteboard. After class, he asked
12、Mattison why it was there. She was still waiting for the original owner to claim it, so she replied, “I dont know.” Rose took the tape from Mattisons desk and taped a second dollar to the board.That got it rolling. The sight of the two dollar bills, side by side, started something in Mattisons stude
13、nts. They started asking about the purpose of the money, to which Mattison always gave the same answer: She didnt know. At that point, it was true.More students, curious, taped up single dollar bills. Mattison started to leave the tape on the tray of the whiteboard. The effort snowballed. Even with
14、no clear purpose, many students wanted to be part of whatever this was. The amount continued to grow over several weeks, until it reached $175.76. That left Mattison to make the best decision. She kept thinking about her brother-in-law, Jack Hains. Eight years earlier, Jack had died of amyotrophic l
15、ateral sclerosis (ALS), a rare and devastating neurological disease(神经疾病). Mattison explained to her classes that Jack had raised money every spring for the ALS Therapy Development Institute, established to seek a cure for the disease. She asked the teens whether they minded if she donated the dolla
16、rs in their names in honor of Jack.Their answer was to tape enough money to the whiteboard over the next few days to push the amount to $321.06. Mattison, choking back tears as she recalls the moment, says she carefully picked the cash off the board and made the donation just before the beginning of
17、 May, which is National ALS Awareness Month. That was Saturday. By Monday afternoon, eight more dollars had been taped to the board.21.When Belscher first found a dollar bill, .A.he returned it to its owner B.he donated it to the school C.he handed it in to the teacherD.he picked it up and pocketed
18、it22.What happened after Rose taped a second dollar on the whiteboard?A. The money was stolen by someone.B. More and more students did the same.C. The whiteboard was no longer used for class.D. The teacher asked the students to find the owner.23.The teacher decided to donate the money to ALS institu
19、te because .A.Jack had asked her to do so.B.she had been cured of the disease before.C.the students had no idea of the deadly disease.D.she wanted to help those who suffered from ALS.24.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.The students supported the teachers donation.B.Only eight dollars were
20、 left on the whiteboard.C.The teacher returned all the money to the students.D.There would be no more money to be taped to the boardBYou may have heard the expression “buying into the dip”. We usually think of this in terms of investing(投资)-for example, recessions (经济萧条) offer an opportunity to take
21、 advantage of buying cheap stocks that were once expensive.But to me, “buying into the dip” is a term which covers a lot more than that. There are a few reasons that I was able to “buying into the dip” and start a business during the Great Recession: ChopD had zero upstart costs, with no need for an
22、y credit to get started. No loans, just $10 for the domain name. I picked a service that only required my own time and labor and thats basically it. Not needing credit was a big deal for me, and I didnt even think about this at the time.I was also selling a service that was priced at just the right
23、rock-bottom level to fill a need. Local small businesses badly needed more sales, since so many had cut their spending due to the recession. A website could give these businesses a new way to reach their customers, new and old.From an economic standpoint, the Great Recession was an opportunity to st
24、art if you were selling the right thing at the right cost. During recessions, the pool gets way less crowded. Potential competitors become much more unwilling to risk, but for those who have an in-demand service, and the means to provide it, you are in business.Back in 2009，website design had not ye
25、t become a commercial service. Offering web design as a service for small businesses was a novel idea, and many mom-and-pop shops didnt know they needed it yet, which brings me to this: if you can solve a fresh-out-of-the-recession pain point at the right price, you have a chance of buying into the
26、dip and helping a lot of people at the same.25. What is “buying into the dip” to the author? A. Selling things at low costs. B. Buying cheap stocks in time. C. Offering help to small businesses. D. Starting a business with the least investment.26. What does the underlined word “novel” in Paragraph 5
27、 mean? A. Familiar. B. Simple. C. Clear. D. New.27. What can be a suitable title for the passage? A. Start smallvery small. B. Keep an eye on what you may need. C. Serve rightquite right. D. Adapt to changes in the Internet service.CMost dog owners have probably been puzzled waiting for their dog to
28、 do its business. Instead of just finding a soft area of grass to go number two, they make a whole ritual(仪式) out of it, spinning in a circle before finally squatting(蹲下). Luckily, the ultimate pet owners question may finally have been answered.A few theories have circulated about why dogs might cir
29、cle before pooping and most are similar to the reasons they spin before lying down. Trampling around in a circle would flatten the grass around, which would keep tall blades(叶片) from trapping their waste. Another explanation could be that theyre scanning for snakes and predators before they become c
30、ompletely occupied.But Czech researcher Hynek Burda didnt quite buy into those theories. Dogs evolved from wolves, which didnt need to worry much about tall grass. And if they were scanning their environment, keeping still to listen and sniff would be more effective than giving the area a quick once
31、-over. Instead, Burda suggested that dogs spin to get a feel for the Earths magnetic pull.The Earth has a magnetic field around it protecting it from radiation from space, and some animals seem to use it to get a sense of where its North and South poles are. For instance, its how birds know which wa
32、y to migrate. In 2013, Burda published a study in the journal Frontiers in Zoology suggesting dogs have a strong internal compass, too. He and his team spent two years watching 70 dogs poop and pee and recording which way they faced and how strong the magnetic(磁的) field was.As it turns out, when the
33、 magnetic field was calm, dogs preferred to poop facing either north or south.The pattern couldnt explain why dogs like facing the Earths poles, but the researchers think it might help them remember where they marked their territory.If they can remember which way they were facing, they might find it
34、 easier to find that spot again. So before you roll your eyes when your dog takes ages to do his business, remember that Fido might just be getting scientific about his potty spot.28. What is the ritual for dogs when they do their business?A. They poop twice daily.B. They circle before pooping.C. Th
35、ey usually make their owner impatient.D. They just find a soft area to poop.29. According to Burda, dogs _.A. look for snakes and predators before poopingB. spin to flatten the grassC. sniff around to scan the environmentD. circle to face a certain direction30. The writer cites “birds” in order to s
36、how _.A. how magic they areB. dogs also can migrateC. dogs have inner compassD. the differences between birds and dogs31. It might be concluded that dogs _.A. have good reasons to take ages to do his businessB. are more scientific than human beingsC. are sensitive to radiation from spaceD. often pla
37、y tricks with their owners D An Israeli law banning too skinny models went into effect with the start of 2013. The law, approved last March in Israel, requires models to prove they have maintained a Body Mass Index (BMI) of at least 18.5 for three months before a fashion show. That means a woman who
38、 is 58tall can weigh no less than 119 pounds.“This law is another step in the war against eating disorders,” said physician Adatto. “Underweight models,” he explained, “can no longer serve as role models for innocent young people who copy their false image of being skinny.”But some critics in this c
39、ountry say it is misguided, focusing on weight instead of health. They also say the Israeli ban is bound to fail because of the strong power of the fashion industry. “I think its an approach that isnt going to work.” Said eating disorder expert Susan Ice, who worked with an organization which create
40、s a healthy working environment for models.But Adatto told the reporter that he began to concern the issue after meeting an ambitious model who looked like she needed to be hospitalized. He said. “I realized that only legislation can change the situation. There was no time to waste, so many girls we
41、re dieting to death.”However, the efforts to regulate models weight in Spain and Italy have not resulted in significant changes in part because of difficulties in determining reliable methods of measuring weight and health.Still, folks including Ice say theres no denying that images from Hollywood a
42、nd the fashion industry can be difficult for young women to deal with. “Certainly I dont believe the modeling industry has caused the rise in eating disorders, but it makes it harder,” she says. “Its a difficult recovery environment, worshiping thinness as the beauty ideal.”32.What does BMI in the f
43、irst paragraph refer to?A. A measure of body health based on height and weight.B. A worldwide prize for the healthiest model.C. A new show held by those skinny models.D. A kind of medicine to cure eating disorders.33.One benefit the new Israeli law may bring is _.A. to change the working conditions
44、of modelsB. to lower the chance of skinny models deathC. to provide guidance for women worshiping thinnessD. to prevent models from suffering from eating disorders34.In the opinion of the critics, the law wont succeed because_.A. it misleads young women to form a bad eating habit.B. it doesnt provid
45、e a proper approach that can work well.C. it doesnt create a healthy working environment for models.D. the fashion industry is much too influential.35.According to the passage, the new Israeli law banning skinny models is_.A. practicalB. arguable C. acceptableD. reasonable第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容
46、，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A cobra (眼镜蛇) was set free on September 10 in a park in Xiangtan City, South Chinas Hunan Province. 36 And they began hunting for the deadly creature to try to prevent it from hurting anyone.In the name of mercy, some people free captive (被关押的) animals, including f
47、oreign species , mostly bought from pet shops or markets. 37 Last April, someone freed hundreds of foxes and raccoon dogs in a Beijing suburb, causing economic losses to animal farmers and endangering the safety of local residents.38 Besides, today people are increasingly aware of the importance of
48、environmental protection and biodiversity. But it is necessary to ensure that acts of freeing captive animals do not violate laws or harm the interests of the public. 39 In order to regulate (约束，控制) the release of captive animals, the government revised the law on wildlife conservation in 2016. Acco
49、rding to the updated regulations, no individual or organization should harm the public interests by freeing captive animals. 40 A. And any creature (生物) set free should be local species that have no threat to local biodiversity (生物多样性).B. However, their warrn-hearted kindness often causes serious co
50、nsequences (后果).C. Freeing a cobra in a park reflects the troublemakers ignorance of other peoples lives.D. Such news has frequently appeared in recent years.E. Local police immediately arrested (逮捕) the troublemaker.F. Influenced by Buddhism (佛教) freeing captive animals is an act that deserves resp
51、ect in China.G. It is important to protect animals including those set free by people.第三部分：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)A child wrote a heartbreaking letter about smartphones and when his parents read it, they were 41 to tears. The use of smartphones had such a(n) 42 on our society. Tasks are much 43 an
52、d communication is much more convenient(方便的) because we can carry around our smartphones wherever we go. While there are so many 44 to have a smartphone, there are many arguments against having one too. And a child 45 his complaint(抱怨) in a very 46 letter that his parents read. The child s mom just
53、so 47 to be his teacher and she gave her students a 48 to write a paper on what they would like to be in this modern world. She was 49 the homework in the kitchen and flipping (快速翻阅) from one paper to the next and writing down their grades in between. Then 50 she came to a stop. She could not 51 wha
54、t she was reading. Her husband noticed her 52 and asked her what was wrong. And she told him. A child wrote that he would liketo be a 53 , but for reasons that were so 54 . He felt that his parents 55 their smartphones so much and that they paid way more attention to their smartphones than they did
55、to him. He 56 that as soon as his dad came home from work. he went straight to his phone 57 paying attention to him. She was already in tears, but her husband was even more 58 when she told him that it was their son who wrote it. Stories like this always remind me to be more 59 about the time and at
56、tention I give to my smartphone. I think I will start 60 my phone when I am spending time with those I treasure（珍惜）.41.A.shocked B. moved C. amazed D. confused42. A. mistake B. moment C. choice D. effect43. A. easier B. better C. huger D. newer44. A. reasons B. rules C. doubts D. methods45. A. revis
57、ed B. majored C. expressed D. received46. A. interesting B. different C. moving D. hopeless47. A. planned B. managed C. wanted D. happened48. A. task B. story C. competition D. trade49. A. preparing B. grading C. considering D. doing50. A. extremely B. suddenly C. slowly D. naturally51. A. realize B
58、. understand C. believe D. remember52. A. fitness B. tiredness C. sadness D. sickness53. A. dancer B. phone C. computer D. teacher54. A. heartbreaking B. strange C. acceptable D. great55. A. missed B. loved C. praised D. feared56. A. wondered B. shouted C. suggested D. explained57. A. instead of B.
59、because of C. except for D. as for58. A. glad B. amazed C. comfortable D. angry59. A.excited B. certain C. careful D. worried60. A. leaving alone B. falling apart C. sweeping awayD. putting away第五部分：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kiyoto Saito is trying to change peoples
60、 opinion of agricultural work through his unusual attire（打扮）.Whether hes driving a tractor 61 is standing in the fields, Kiyoto is always wearing an elegant suit. Kiyotos family has been planting rice for around 400 years, but as a teenager he 62 (find) the tradition boring and moved to the city. He
61、 returned to his native town two years ago, 63 （determine）to get involved in the family business. 64 idea of wearing a suit in the fields started as a joke. One day, his brother joked about farming in an elegant suit, but Kiyoto took it 65 (serious). He viewed the idea as the perfect way to change p
62、ublic opinion of agricultural work. “Most people think of farmers 66 dirty all day. I want youngsters to think farming looks fun ” he said. At first no one seemed 67 (understand) him. Even his family was surprised by his 68 (choose) of farming attire. His grandfather worried 69 (do) farm work in a s
63、uit would be dangerous. Now Kiyoto is famous and has been invited on various television shows. He also has a blog where he regularly 70 (post) his farming experiences and photos of himself all dressed up.第六部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号，并
64、在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。A big storm destroyed two villages in South Africa on last Friday, causing 4 death. Over 200 people became homeless as a result of the storm. A farmer said the storm began early in the morning and last on
65、e hour. He said, “I was in the kitchen with my wife and children while we heard a loud noise. A few minutes late, our house fell down. I managed to climb out, but much to my shocking, one of my boys were missing. I quickly went back inside and found them safe but frightened.” Soldiers came to rescue
66、 those burying under the ruins, and the government provided food, clothes, and shelters for homeless.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你校打算办一份英文校报，现学校网站向全校师生就报纸内容公开征求意见和建议。请你给筹办负责人Mr. Brown 写一封电子邮件，谈谈你的想法和理由。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Brown, Im glad to hear that an English newspaper is to be starte
67、d in our school._英语试题答案听力：1- 5 ACACB 6-10 CAACB 11-15 CACCC 16-20 ABBAC阅读: 21-24 CBDA 25-27 DDA 28-31 BDCA 32-35 ADDB36-40 EBFCA完型：4145 BDAAC 4650 CDABB 5155 CCBAB 5660 DABCD语法填空： or ; found ; determined ; The ; seriously ; as ; to understand ; choice ; doing ; posts ;改错：on 去掉；death-deaths; last-las
68、ted; while-when;late-later; shocking-shock; were-was; them-him;burying-buried; for homeless作文 ：Dear Mr. Brown , Im glad to hear that an English newspaper is to be started in our school. Now, Id like to share some of my ideas with you. Personally I hold that the content of the newspaper should be col
69、orful, including introduction of learning methods as well as materials connected to our lessons. For example, the newspaper can regularly provide different articles about Western culture and custom, which will surely help us know more about the outside world, thus broadening our horizon. In addition, it would be better to set a special column where we can express our feelings and emotions. We really need such a place to release our pressure freely and meanwhile practice expressing ourselves in English.I truly hope that you can take my suggestions into full consideration.