1、2015届高考高三英语二轮专题练习：完形填空（30）A(改编自2013高考上海卷)Over the past few decades, more and more countries have opened up the markets, increasingly transforming the world economy into one free-flowing global market. The question is：Is economic globalization 1 for all?According to the World Bank, one of its chief s
2、upporters, economic globalization has helped reduce 2 in a large number of developing countries. It quotes one study that shows increased wealth 3 to improved education and longer life in twenty-four developing countries as a result of integration (融合) of local economies into the world economy. Home
3、 to some three billion people, these twenty-four countries have seen incomes 4 at an average rate of five percent 5 to two percent in developed countries. Those who 6 globalization claim that economies in developing countries will benefit from new 7 for small and home-based businesses. 8 , small far
4、mers in Brazil who produce nuts that would surroundings fields originally have sold only in 9 open-air markets can now promote their goods worldwide by the Internet.Critics take a different view, believing that economic globalization is actually 10 the gap between the rich and poor. A study 11 by th
5、e U.N.-sponsored World Commission on the Social Dimension of Globalization shows that only a few developing countries have actually 12 from integration into the world economy and that the poor, the uneducated, unskilled workers, and native peoples have been left behind. 13 , they maintain that globa
6、lization may eventually 14 emerging businesses. For example, Indian craftsmen who currently seem to benefit from globalization because they are able to 15 their products may soon face fierce competition that could put them out of 16 . When large-scale manufacturers start to produce the same goods, o
7、r when superstores like Wal-Mart move in, these small businesses will not be able to 17 and will be crowded out.One thing is certain about globalizationthere is no 18 . Advances in technology 19 with more open policies have already created an interconnected world. The 20 now is finding a way to crea
8、te a kind of globalization that works for the benefit of all.1. A. possibleB. smoothC. goodD. easy 【答案】C【解析】possible可能；smooth顺利的，光滑的，平稳的；good好的，有益的；easy简单的。根据上一句的“increasingly transforming the world economy into one free-flowing global market”逐渐地把世界经济转变为了一个自由流动的全球大市场。很明显这是讲的市场开放的好处，因此后面提出问题，“问题是，经济全
9、球化对所有人都有益处吗？”，故选择C项。2. A. crimeB. povertyC. conflictD. population4. A. remainB. dropC. shiftD. increase7.A. alternative B. opportunities C. advances D. expansion【答案】B【解析】新的机遇，而不是“选择，先进，扩展”。8. A. In additionB. For instanceC. In other wordsD. All in all10. A. findingB. exploringC. bridgingD. widening1
10、2. A. sufferedB. profitedC. learnedD. withdrawn【答案】B【解析】suffer遭受；profit获益、盈利；learn学习；withdraw撤退、收回。根据后面的“ the poor, the uneducated, unskilled workers, and native peoples have been left behind”可知，穷人、没有受过教育的人、没有技术的工人和当地人都会落伍，也就是说只有少部分人是从中（市场开放）收益的，即profit from sth,从中受益、获益。13. A. FurthermoreB. Therefor
11、eC. HoweverD. Otherwise【答案】A16. A. troubleB. businessC. powerD. mind17. A. keep upB. come inC. go aroundD. help out18. A. taking offB. getting alongC. holding outD. turning back【答案】D【解析】根据下文可知，随着科技的发展，还会有更多的开放政策，将会出现更好的全球化，因此可知，全球化是必然的，是没有回头路可走的，因此选择D项，turn back表示“往回走，回头”。take off（飞机）起飞，脱掉，(事业上)腾飞 ，
12、get along相处，进展，hold out伸出，坚持。19.A. decorated B. combined C. coped D. endedB(改编自12013江苏宿迁市高三一模)Could the Internet be totally free and should it be? Should the Internet be regulated? The recent disorder in the Arab world _1_ by a disputed (有争议的) video damaging the image of Prophet (先知) Muhammad shows
13、the United States, which is busy _2_ global Internet freedom, has paid a huge price _3_ the lives of its diplomats.In an unregulated Internet world, cheating, violence or rumors can _4_ serious consequences. Many countries across the world are periodically suffering from “rumors” _5_ by the Internet
14、 and social media.The USled West always promotes Internet freedom and _6_ any regulation as investigation, but it should think twice if it calculates the heavy price that has been and has to be paid for “_7_ Internet”. Moreover, _8_ the Internet in the West _9_ to be free, with no obvious _10_ and n
15、o limited sites, isnt the structure of the main pages already handcontrolled, with selected press agencies and _11_ occupying clearly dominating (显著的) positions?The Internet has helped fight injustice, _12_ corruption in places so far apart as Indonesia, India and Latin America. But the Internet cou
16、ld be extremely _13_ as well. Various racist or separatist organizations are using then Internet sites to _14_ strong feelings. Those who are spreading hate are frequently using the Internet as their tool. No country can _15_ to make the Internet absolutely free.The question is how to keep free flow
17、 of information _16_ while protecting children from unhealthy works, common citizens from _17_ rumors and countries from unfair and damaging propaganda (宣传) attacks. And who sets the limits?The _18_ is that there will never be a perfect system. Every country will have to _19_ its own system, based o
18、n its culture, social _20_ and the degree of danger its facing,致，引起”，符合语境。5. A. spread B. exposedC. delivered D. passed【答案】A【解析】根据语境可知，世界许多国家定期遭受到由互联网和社会媒体传播而来的谣言的影响。A项意为“传播”，符合语境，故A项正确。6. A. supports B. followsC. opposes D. dislikes【答案】C【解析】根据语境可知，以美国为代表的西方国家总在促进因特网的自由，反对受到约束。该句中的“and”前后两句为对等关系，与“p
19、romotes Internet freedom”对应的是“oppose any regulation”，故C项正确。7. A. free B. accessibleC. available D. healthy8. A. as if B. even ifC. so that D. in that12. A. uncover B. strikeC. prevent D. avoid【答案】A【解析】根据语境可知，因特网帮助伸张正义，揭露腐败。A项意为“揭露”，符合语境，故A项正确。13. A. beneficial B. usefulC. sensitive D. destructive14.
20、 A. increase B. decreaseC. upset D. strengthen15. A. refuse B. affordC. fail D. attempt17. A. evil B. meaningfulC. untrue D. effective18. A. importance B. conclusionC. description D. possibility19. A. develop B. inventC. change D. study【答案】A【解析】根据语境可知，每个国家都应以本国的文化等为基础开发自己的系统。A项意为“开发”，符合语境。20. A. tre
21、nds B. structuresC. surroundings D. factors【答案】C【解析】根据语境可知，每个国家都应以本国的文化、社会环境、面临危险的程度为基础开发自己的系统。C项意为“周围的环境”，符合语境，故C项正确。C(改编自2013届四川一轮复习名师精品提高题演练阶段评估检测三阅读理解A篇)A new book about Chinese-style tough parenting has caused debate in the US. Amy Chua, the author of Battle Hymn (颂歌)of the Tiger Mother, is a C
22、hinese-American professor at Yale Law School, also a mother of two. The 1 methods she used with her daughters would seem 2 to Westerners. In school her daughters werent allowed to make grades 3 than As. They had to 4 playing the piano or violin even for hours a day. There has been wide criticism(批评)
23、 of Chuas book in the US. Its kind of 5 , said a professor at New York University, standards of parenting need to be 6 . Children need parents to 7 them, not to force them to do things theyre probably not interested in. ”Now the criticism seems to have 8 to China. A(n) 9 expert Sun Yunxiao argued Ch
24、uas method of 10 would limit children from developing their full 11 . and that, focusing too much on test scores and good degrees, Sun said, parents would 12 their kids ability fully to develop and to enjoy life. 13 critics(批评家) might have sympathy for kids experiencing this parenting style, some te
25、enagers quite 14 it. I think anyone can do well if they work hard enough,” said a 17-year-old boy, A 15 mother is there to help her kids work hard.Others think that Chua has a（n） 16 in setting challenging goals for kids. Its vital for children,” said an American professor, 17 , kids need to be 18 so
26、metimes. If you urge kids to do well, theyre good at it, and they 19 . Its good to have high 20 . ”什么样的教育才是最好的教育？本文介绍了人们对一个中国家庭的教育方式的不同看法。1. A. rough B. stubborn C. strict D. vivid6. A. practical B. high C. specific D. low【答案】A【解析】教育子女的标准应该切合实际(practical)。7. A. replace B. love C. force D. guide【答案】D
27、【解析】孩子需要父母的引导(guide)，而不是强迫他们做很可能他们不感兴趣的的事情。8. A. spread B. belonged C. turned D. referred【答案】A【解析】如今，这种批评似乎已经传播到(spread)中国。9. A. concerned B. delighted C. optimistic D. nervous【答案】A【解析】有关(concerned)专家。10. A. caring B. fond C. supporting D. parenting11. A. goal B. potential C. achievement D. possibil
28、ity【答案】B【解析】这样会限制孩子开发他们的潜能(potential)。12. A. accelerate B. increase C. create D. sacrifice13. A. Why B. Because C. While D. What【答案】C【解析】while表示形成鲜明对比关系。14. A. resist B. state C. agree D. appreciate15. A. lion B. monkey C. tiger D. sheep【答案】C【解析】由第一段中的“Battle Hymn(颂歌)of the Tiger Mother”可知答案。16. A. sense B. point C. opinion D. idea18. A. pushed B. picked C. lifted D. dragged【答案】A【解析】解析参见17题解析。19. A. count B. work C. help D. benefit【答案】D【解析】解析参见17题解析。20. A. levels B. expectations C. marks D. results【答案】B【解析】解析参见17题解析。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m