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本文(2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修②UNIT 4 WILDLIFE PROTECTION WORD版含答案.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案:必修②UNIT 4 WILDLIFE PROTECTION WORD版含答案.doc

1、Unit 4Wildlife protection(一)阅读词汇明其义、写其形第一组:明其义1wildlife n野生动植物2habitat n. 栖息地;(动植物的)自然环境3threaten vt.& vi. 恐吓;威胁4endanger vt. 危害;使受到危险5reserve n. 保护区6species n. 种类;物种7extinction n. 灭绝;消亡8carpet n. 地毯第二组:写其形1decrease vi.& vt. 减少;(使)变小;或变少2loss n. 损失;遗失;丧失3hunt vt.& vi. 打猎;猎取;搜寻4laughter n. 笑;笑声5certa

2、in adj. 确定的;某一;一定6importance n. 重要(性)7contain vt. 包含;容纳;容忍8powerful adj. 强大的;有力的9affect vt. 影响;感动;侵袭10attention n. 注意;关注;注意力11inspect vt. 检查;视察12incident n. 事件;事变13fierce adj. 凶猛的;猛烈的14ending n. 结局;结尾(二)表达词汇晓其变、通其用1appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到appreciation n感激;感谢2secure adj.安全的;可靠的security n安全3respond vi.

3、回答;响应;做出反应response n回答;反应;响应4distant adj.远的;远处的;疏远的distance n距离;远方;疏远5relief n(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物relieve vt.使减轻;缓解6succeed vi.成功vt.接替;继任success n成功successful adj.成功的successfully adv.成功地7employ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)employer n雇主employee n雇员;雇工employment n雇用;工作8harm n& vt.损害;危害harmful adj.有害的harmless adj.

4、无害的9protection n保护protect vt.保护;防卫10mercy n仁慈;宽恕;怜悯merciful adj.仁慈的;怜悯的(三)常用短语多积累、准运用1die out 灭亡;逐渐消失2in peace 和平地;和睦地;安详地3in danger (of) 在危险中;垂危4in relief 如释重负;松了口气5burst into laughter 突然笑起来;大声笑了出来6protect .from 保护不受(危害)7pay attention to 注意8come into being 形成;产生9according to 按照;根据所说10so that 以至于;结果

5、11without mercy 毫不怜悯地12do harm to 对有害(四)经典句式明特点、会仿用1as引导方式状语从句,意为“按照;如同”悟原句It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but Id like to help as the WWF suggests. 背佳句(2019北京高考书面表达)If you do as I tell you, I am sure you will have a great time. 2with复合结构悟原句After a while she saw some zebra with black

6、and white lines going beneath their stomachs. 背佳句(2020全国卷)With the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation (孤独), more families are choosing to live together.3主句the way定语从句悟原句They learned this from the way the bones were joined together. 背佳句(2020全国卷)After a while, she ap

7、ologized for the way she behaved at the beginning.1.“事事”相连incident n. 事件;事变the July 7 Incident of 1937 七七事变accident n. 事故traffic accident 交通事故event n. 重大事件sports event 体育赛事2.后缀ful形容词荟萃powerful 强大的harmful 有害的doubtful 怀疑的faithful 守信的forgetful 健忘的helpful 有帮助的hopeful 充满希望的skillful 熟练的3.“派生名词(v.ing)”集锦en

8、ding结局;结尾training 训练;培养feeling 感觉;感情painting 绘画;画meeting 会议beginning 开始;开端4.“come inton.”短语一览come into being形成;产生come into effect/force 开始生效come into existence 形成;产生come into power 开始执政come into use 开始使用.用所给词的适当形式填空1As is known to all, Madame Curie was merciful and she often shows mercy to the poor.

9、 (mercy)2None of the students responded to her question; that is to say, her question failed to get a response from any of the students.(respond)3The employer decided to employ Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her employee before he came to work.(employ)4Lacking proper protecti

10、on against cold, we tried to make a fire to protect us from the cold night.(protect)5The man is always distant towards his neighbors, so his neighbors often keep him at a distance.(distant)6Eating too much every day is harmful to our health; that is to say, eating too much every day does harm to our

11、 health.(harm)7He succeeded his father as manager of the company. Soon their business became very successful. Lots of people wanted to know the secret of his success.(succeed).介、副词填空1But on the first night here, I burst into tears because I missed my family.2It is believed that in danger, ones mind

12、works fast.3More and more animals have been hunted, some of which are dying out.4Im curious to know when the dance club first came into being.5Because of human activities, the number of some rare animals is on the decrease.6People of different religions have lived together in peace for centuries in

13、this country.7Many people smiled in relief as the last of the children hurried out of the burning house.8Though the COVID19 is under control, we must pay attention to wearing masks while going out.选词填空1incident/accident/event That was one of the strangest incidents in my life.A traffic accident happ

14、ened yesterday, three killed and five injured.The next event will be the 100 yards race.2contain/includeEveryone took part in the fight against the flood, including old people.The orange juice contains a number of additives.写出加蓝部分在语境中的含义1It is said that the building has been carpeted throughout. 在上铺

15、地毯2Dont sit here.These seats are reserved for the elderly and disabled. 保留;预留Its a tone of voice she usually reserves for dealing with officials. 把留作,用于Do you have to reserve tickets in advance?预订Changdao Natural Reserve, the national natural reserve which is situated at the north end of Shandong Pe

16、ninsula. 保护区3If I am lucky enough to be employed, I will spare no effort to repay you for your trust. 雇用Employed in writing a novel, she even doesnt have time to look after her son.忙于The report examines teaching methods employed in the classroom. 运用;使用.补全句子1(2020江苏高考)他们决定为这项工程增加工人,为的是它不被耽搁。(so that)

17、They decide to have more workers for the project so that it wont be delayed.2作业做完了,孩子们出去打篮球了。(with复合结构)With their homework finished, the children went out to play basketball.3再努力点吧!留给我们准备期末考试的时间不多了。(there be名词非谓语动词)Study harder! There is little time left for us to prepare to take the final examinati

18、on.4如果你按照我说的去做,你的梦想将很快实现。(as引导方式状语从句) If you do as I say, your dream will come true soon.5诚实地说,我们钦佩他解决那个问题的方法。(the way定语从句)To be honest, we admired the way (in which/that) he solved the problem.1contain vt.包含;容纳;容忍;克制(强烈的感情等) 辨析法理清辨清楚(1)contain通常用来指某容器中盛有某物、装有某物;还可指某种物质中含有某种成分或含有其他物质,指作为组成部分而被包含或容纳在

19、内。(2)include通常表示把某事物作为其中的一部分包含在内,在句中常构成分词短语sth.included或including sth.。理明白contain oneself 克制自己;自制container n. 容器针对训练对比填空(contain/include)The container contains many kinds of fruits, including a pineapple/a pineapple included.单句语法填空Be especially careful of information contained (contain) in advertise

20、ments.He was so excited that he could hardly contain himself(he)补全句子(2017浙江11月高考写作)After the meal, a lucky charm and a red pocket which contains lucky money will be given to everyone and some lucky words are said to each other.饭后,每个人都会收到一个吉祥饰物和一个装着好运钱的红包,并互相说一些吉利的话语。2affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭(1)be affected

21、 by受的影响;被感动be affected with 感染疾病(2)effect n. 作用;影响have an effect/influence on 对产生影响演绎法练通单句语法填空Seriously affected (affect) by human activities, the finless porpoises in the Yangtze River are in danger of becoming extinct.Affected with the disease, Tom had to turn to online learning at home.Think of t

22、he movies, books, teachers, and friends that have an effect on you most deeply.补全句子The traffic issue not only affects our everyday life, but may also threaten peoples lives.交通问题不仅影响着我们的日常生活,而且也可能威胁到人们的生命。3appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到;欣赏单句语法填空Id appreciate your writing (write) me back as soon as possible.

23、I would really appreciate it if you could give me such an opportunity to show my talent.(2018浙江11月高考写作)Here I sincerely express my appreciation (appreciate) if you could help find my lost wallet.补全句子(2019全国卷书面表达)I think I am qualified to be a volunteer. I would appreciate it if you could agree to my

24、 request.我认为我能成为一名合格的志愿者。如果你能同意我的要求,我将不胜感激。归纳法记牢(1)appreciaten./pron./v.ing欣赏/感激I would appreciate it if . 如果,我将不胜感激(2)appreciation n. 欣赏;感激名师指津appreciate后不能用不定式,而要用动名词作宾语(如句)。当appreciate, hate, dislike, love, like, depend/rely on等词后接宾语从句时,一般先加it,再接宾语从句(如句)。4succeed vi.成功vt.接替;继任(1)succeed in doing

25、sth.成功地做某事succeed sb. as 接替某人成为(2)successful adj. 成功的be successful in doing sth. 成功地做某事(3)success nU成功;成就;C成功的人或事演绎法练通单句语法填空(2020浙江1月高考)I am looking forward to your involvement and do wish you a success!(2019北京高考)Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, wh

26、ich can reduce oral bacteria. (2018全国卷)The key to successful (succeed) small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.补全句子(2016浙江6月高考书面表达)The saying tells us that if we want to succeed, we should not only plan carefully but also act it out thoroughly.这句名言告诉我们,如果我们想

27、取得成功,不仅要周密计划,还要彻底实施。5employ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)(1)employ sb. as . 雇用某人任(职位)employ sb. to do sth. 雇用某人做某事(2)employer n. 雇主employee n. 雇员;雇工employment n. 雇用;工作演绎法练通单句语法填空It is against the law to employ children under sixteen to work (work) for any firm or factory.For the past three years he has been empl

28、oyed as a firefighter.一句多译她当时忙着做作业,因此没有注意到外面发生了什么。She was employed/employed herself in doing her homework, so she did not notice what was happening outside.Employed in doing her homework, she did not notice what was happening outside.(过去分词短语作状语)Employing herself in doing her homework, she did not no

29、tice what was happening outside.(现在分词短语作状语)1protect . from保护不受(危害)(1)protect . against保护以免 阻止做演绎法练通单句语法填空We should protect the river from being polluted (pollute)(2017全国卷)Scientists find from their studies that plants can protect themselves against insects.一句多译必须采取有效措施保护环境免受污染。Effective measures mus

30、t be taken to protect the environment from/against pollution.(protect)Effective measures must be taken to prevent/keep/stop the environment from being polluted.(prevent/keep/stop)名师指津以上短语在被动语态中from均不可省去,而在主动语态中,与stop/prevent搭配的from可以省略。2pay attention to注意;留意draw/attract/catch ones attention引起某人的注意tu

31、rn ones attention to . 把注意力转移到fix/focus/concentrate ones attention on . 把注意力集中在have ones attention 请某人注意演绎法练通单句语法填空In order to protect the balance of nature, the professor suggested that we (should) pay attention to improving (improve) peoples environmental awareness.一句多译他站在那儿,集中注意力看墙上的布告。(fix)He st

32、ood there, his attention fixed on the notice on the wall. (独立主格)He stood there, and his attention was fixed on the notice on the wall.(被动语态)He stood there, fixing his attention on the notice on the wall.(现在分词短语作伴随状语)3主句the way定语从句教材原句They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.他们是根

33、据(恐龙)骨骼的连接方式了解到这一点的。用法规则(1)way表示“方式,方法”时,其后常接in which或that引导的定语从句,也可以将关系词in which或that省略掉,此时关系词在从句中作状语。(2)way后接定语从句时,如果关系词在从句中作主语或宾语则用关系代词that/which,作宾语时还可以省略,作主语时不可省略。(3)way表示“方式,方法”时,其后还可接不定式或of doing sth.形式。 针对训练单句语法填空I think you hurt his pride by laughing at the way (that/in which) he speaks Eng

34、lish.The way that/which came up at the meeting was unpractical.补全句子School activities are usually considered a good way to make/of making new friends and develop/developing new interests.学校活动通常被认为是一种不错的交友和培养新兴趣的方法。一、在考题集训中查验单元语基 (一)高考中的语法填空 1(2020天津5月高考)The local government doesnt have to sacrifice e

35、nvironmental protection (protect) to promote economic growth.2(2020全国卷)And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication, youll know you have succeeded (success) in improving your work culture.3(2020天津7月高考)How did President Lincoln first respond to Vinnies request?4

36、(2020江苏高考)The class experiment that day was to show how heating a container (contain) of water would bring air bubbling (冒泡) to the surface.5(2020江苏高考)For inperson humor, quality isnt as important (importance) as you might think. Your attitude and effort count a lot.6(2019全国卷)Modern methods of track

37、ing polar bear populations have been employed (employ) only since the mid1980s.7(2019天津高考) Like stinky tofu, my uncles Down syndrome made me keep my distance (distant) at first.8(2019江苏高考)It seems obvious that these have made humankind the most powerful (power) animal on earth.(二)高考中的阅读理解熟词生义(2016北京

38、高考)On the 20th of that month, Dr. Welch examined a sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious (传染的) disease mainly affecting children.侵袭(2016全国卷)In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldnt get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own.狂野

39、的词类活用(2017江苏高考)So even if emissions were to begin to decrease today, we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate change.v.降低生词僻义(2020全国卷)You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests. This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isnt a lot of food served.意识

40、到(三)高考中的完形填空1(2020天津5月高考)I had needed someone else to show me what I 31 in my dad. It wasnt the fact that hed won; it was more than that. I began to recognize that we have many of the same values and sometimes the same opinions.ArecommendedBtoleratedCdoubted Dappreciated解析:选D根据空后的“It wasnt the fact

41、that hed won; it was more than that.”可知,此处指作者需要别人向他指明他欣赏父亲身上的什么品质。故选D。2(2018全国卷)On March 19, Dennis got a group text informing him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, waiting for the arrival of a baby.“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis 46 .The baby was born and

42、 update texts were coming in quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa.ArespondedBinterruptedCpredicted Drepeated解析:选A丹尼斯收到短信,当然要作出回复。respond“答复,回应”,符合题意。3(2018天津高考)From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 33 the members of a team.Instead of seeing my boys as

43、 losers, I pushed and encouraged them.I helped them to see themselves differently, and they built themselves into winners.Asurprise BserveCinterest Daffect 解析:选D作者知道了球队领导(教练)的态度对队员的影响。surprise“使吃惊”;serve“为服务”;interest“使感兴趣”;affect“影响”。(四)高考中的写作1(2020全国卷书面表达)我最热爱和尊敬的老师就是李老师,她对我的一生影响很大。(affect)The mos

44、t beloved and respected person around me is my teacher, Ms Li, who affected me a great deal in my life.2(2020天津5月高考书面表达)我也喜欢在网上看些有趣的电影,这对提升我的听力和口语技能很重要。(importance)I also enjoy watching some interesting English films on the Internet, which is of great importance to improve my listening and speaking

45、skills.3(2020江苏高考书面表达) 最近很多外国人对BBC拍摄的纪录片“杜甫,中国伟大的诗人”特别关注。(pay attention to) Recently many foreigners pay special attention to the documentary Du Fu: Chinas Greatest Poet made by BBC.4(2019全国卷书面表达)如果你能给我机会当志愿者,我将感激不尽。(appreciate)I would appreciate it if you could give me a chance to work as a volunte

46、er.5(2014湖南高考写作)众所周知,鞋子在生活中发挥着重要作用,因为它能保护我们的脚不受伤害。(protect .from)As is known to us all, shoes play an important role in our life, for it can protect our feet from being hurt. 二、在拓展训练中积累主题词汇threatendecrease disappear affect reserve protectsurvive danger loss extinction branchhabitat fierce endangered

47、 cut down natural reserve have an effect on keep the balance of take effective measures play an important role in 练中巩固.单词拼写1(2020浙江7月高考)Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous (危险)2Animals do not live in the cage in the natural reserve (保护区)3Studies find out how computers and th

48、e Internet are going to affect (影响) our lives.4On Halloween, children would usually wear strange costumes, knock on their neighbours doors and threaten (威胁) them with “trick or treat”5Mountain gorillas are distinguished by their thicker, darker fur that protects them from the cold and incessant rain

49、 of their habitats (栖息地).单句语法填空1(2020浙江7月高考)The bear exposed his sharp teeth, staring at us fiercely (fierce) as he ran forward.2The sun slid behind trees, its last light diffused by wintry branches (branch)3I was at a loss when I first entered the classroom with these students.4This almost certainl

50、y resulted in the deaths of the endangered (endanger) mountain gorillas.5An animals sense of smell is still crucial to its survival (survive)6This species of bird is decreasing in numbers every year.7My roommate loves to throw parties here, but she always pulls a disappearing (disappear) act the nex

51、t day when everything needs to be cleaned up!8The local government started a campaign to try to save a species of crocodile from extinction (extinct).补全句子1如果我们现在不采取有效措施来保护地球,将来我们会无处生存。Well have nowhere to live in the future unless we take effective measures to protect the earth now.2很多树木正在被砍伐,越来越多的森

52、林消失,这使得动物们失去了它们赖以生存的家园。Many trees are being cut down and more and more forests are lost, making animals lose their homes to live in.3对于我们来说,保持生态平衡和保护环境是多么重要和必要啊!How important and necessary for us to keep the balance of nature and protect the environment!4全球变暖正对世界各地成百上千的动植物物种产生巨大的影响,改变了一些生活方式。Global

53、warming is having a great effect on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world, changing some living patterns.5所有动植物都是重要的,因为每一物种都有助于地球上生命种类的多样性的形成,而且对维持生命起着重要的作用。All animals and plants are important, because each species contributes to the variety of life forms on the Earth and plays an i

54、mportant role in maintaining life.单元主题语篇训练.阅读理解AIn spring 2016, Liza Goldberg asked scientists at NASAs Goddard Space Flight Center if she could do research there.There was a problem, though.She was just 14 years old, and NASAs internship (实习) program only accepts students starting at age 16.David L

55、agomasino and Temilola Fatoyinbo are NASA satellite experts.They saw Lizas request.In it, she talked about how she had studied trees in her own backyard to learn about climate change.The two NASA scientists were impressed.“This girl sounds great,” Lagomasino remembers saying.“Lets bring her in.” The

56、y made a special role for her outside the internship program.Lagomasino and Fatoyinbo thought Liza could help them use satellite data to map mangroves, a small tree that grows in muddy forests on the coastlines of many tropical (热带的) countries. Mangroves are very important as they store huge amounts

57、 of carbon, which makes them helpful for fighting global warming.They are also home to fish that millions of people depend on for food.Less than two years later, Liza has developed what might be the worlds first satellitebased system to determine where mangroves are in trouble. The work uses data fr

58、om four satellites.It covers mangrove growth and loss, rainfall, agriculture and city growth.Lagomasino and Fatoyinbo brought Liza in during the summer before she started high school. The teen had seen mangroves only once before, during a trip to Fort Myers, Florida.Soon, she would see many more, at

59、 least on her computer screen.Liza learned that half of the worlds mangroves had disappeared.She was shocked and motivated to do something.“I wanted to create some kind of solution,” she said.She would even work during school breaks or at home on her projects.Lizas hard work is starting to pay off.

60、Already, environmental groups are eager to use her system to make their work more effective.Now that she has turned 16, Liza has finally joined NASAs official internship program. 语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。14岁的Liza进入NASA开始进行科学研究,其成果对保护生态植物红树林很有帮助。1Why was Liza outside the internship program at first?AShe didnt m

61、eet the required age.BShe didnt show her talent properly.CShe knew little about global warming.DShe lacked the experience of datacollecting.解析:选A细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句可知,Liza没有达到年龄要求,所以没有进入这个实习项目。2Why are mangroves so important?AThey are food for fish.BThey are commercial crops.CThey forecast climate chan

62、ge.DThey keep a balanced ecosystem.解析:选D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Mangroves are very important .people depend on for food.”可知,红树林在维持生态平衡方面起到很大作用。3What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AThe satellite.BThe data.CThe system. DThe work.解析:选 B代词指代题。根据画线词上一句“The work uses data from four satellite

63、s.”及画线词所在句可知,It在此处指“收集到的数据”。4Which of the following can describe Lizas work in NASA? AIt is fruitful.BIt earned her fame.CIt took up her school time.DIt will lead to a future job with NASA.解析:选 A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的最后一句可知,Liza所设计的系统有望使环保机构的工作变得更高效。由此可知,Liza在NASA的工作是卓有成效的。BAs an international body charged

64、with the mission of keeping world peace and development, the United Nations cannot operate without financial support from its member countries. And as a firm defender of multilateralism(多边主义) and a beneficiary of globalization, China knows how important it is to safeguard the current world order in

65、which the UN plays an important role. China is aware how important it is that it does its bit to ensure the UN can accomplish its missions, and knows that this is a responsibility it must undertake for the benefit of all.And Chinese people can take pride in the fact that the country has overtaken Ja

66、pan to be the secondlargest contributor to the UN regular budget. Since how much a country pays to the regular budget of the United Nations is a standard on how powerful the country is, at least financially, it is therefore natural that Chinas contribution to the UN budget should rise from 2.05 perc

67、ent in 2005 to 12.01 percent this year. That hike is an indicator of what the country has achieved over the past 13 years. With the countrys further development, there is no doubt that its financial contribution to the UN will continue to rise. China will pay as it should.However, the more money a c

68、ountry pays, the more responsibility it shoulders and more say it is entitled to enjoy as a major player on the world stage. But the reality is that the rights and international standing China enjoys are still disproportional(不相称的) to what it does for the UN and its contribution to the development o

69、f the world economy. As a responsible member of the international community, China is struggling for reform of the UN and the global governance system so they are more effective and representative of the international community as a whole.Although peace and development remain the themes of the times

70、, uncertainty and instability are on the rise. With this in mind, all countries should make combined efforts to deepen understanding, increase trust and promote cooperation. China is committed to building a community with a shared future for humanity and will continue to work with the UN to realize

71、that vision.语篇解读:中国在维护当今世界和平中扮演着积极的角色。中国致力于构建人类命运共同体,将继续与联合国一道为实现这一愿望而努力。5What can we learn from the first paragraph?AChina is against multilateralism and globalization.BThe UN needs financial help from its member countries.CChina doesnt agree with the UN on keeping the current world order.DThe UN m

72、ust undertake the responsibility to ensure Chinas benefit.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“As an international body charged with the mission of keeping world peace and development, the United Nations cannot operate without financial support from its member countries.”可知,作为一个肩负着维护世界和平与发展使命的国际机构,联合国的运行离不开各个成员国的财政支

73、持。故选B项。6What does the underlined word “hike” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?AWalk.BRise.CBudget. DContribution.解析:选B词义猜测题。根据第二段第二句中的“it is therefore natural that Chinas contribution to the UN budget should rise from 2.05 percent in 2005 to 12.01 percent this year”可知,中国对联合国预算的贡献从2005年的2.05%上升到了今天的12.01

74、%。结合画线词“hike”前的That可知,此处指贡献率的大幅增长,是rise的同义词。故选B项。7What can we infer from Paragraph 3?AIf a country pays more money, it can take on less responsibility.BChinas contribution to world economy is proportional to the rights it enjoys.CChina is making great efforts to improve the situation of the UN.DThe

75、global governance system is satisfying now.解析:选C推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句中的“China is struggling for reform of the UN and the global governance system .”可知,中国在努力帮联合国改革、提高其国际影响力,努力改善其处境。故选C项。8What is the main idea of the text?AChina is keeping world peace and development instead of the UN.BChina contributes mos

76、t to the UN regular budget.CChina enjoys more say as a great power on the world stage.DChina is working with the UN in search of common good.解析:选D主旨大意题。根据各段大意,并结合文章最后一句话“China is committed to building a community with a shared future for humanity and will continue to work with the UN to realize that

77、 vision.”可知,中国致力于构建人类命运共同体,将继续与联合国一道为实现这一愿望而努力。故选D项。.短文改错The other day I as well as my parents were eating in a restaurant when we noticed a foreigner coming in.He seats himself at a table by the window.Soon a waitress came and wanted to take her order.However, the foreigner couldnt got his needs ac

78、ross.Seeing this, I went up immediate to offer some helps.We communicated with simple English for a while but I knew why the waitress couldnt understand him.The foreigner actually wanted Beijing Roast Duck, but he had a wrong Chinese pronunciation.Hearing my explanation, the waitress couldnt help to

79、 laughing.The foreigner himself also laughed.答案:第一句:werewas第二句:seatsseated第三句:herhis第四句:gotget第五句:immediateimmediately; helpshelp第六句:within; butand第七句:Beijing前加a第八句:去掉to.书面表达假定你是李华,你校外教Chris对中国传统文化很感兴趣,刚好你们学校邀请著名书法家张华到校举行书法讲座。请你给Chris发一封电子邮件,邀请他来参加。写作要点包括:1讲座时间;2讲座地点;3活动安排。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行

80、文连贯。参考范文:Dear Chris,Here is good news for you! Learning that youre interested in traditional Chinese culture, Im writing to invite you to the lecture on Chinese calligraphy, the art of writing Chinese characters.As scheduled, the lecture will be given by Zhang Hua, a famous calligrapher. It is suppo

81、sed to take place at 8 am in the music hall on July 1st, and will last three hours. The lecture mainly covers the two parts: listening to the lecture and free discussion. What makes it appealing is to observe the calligrapher performing on the spot. Surely, you will enjoy it.What do you think of it? Your presence is surely appreciated. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua

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