1、Section Language Points()(Writing Workshop，Viewing Workshop & Reading Club).单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1Today they had sent back all the pictures and slides(幻灯片)，she thought.2I always ask how much time I have to make my presentation(报告)3Her daughter studies in the third grade in a junior high school.4The
2、boss had an informal discussion with me this morning，I feel really down.5They have had to adapt themselves to a war economy.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1formal adj.正式的，官方的informal adj.非正式的2adapt vi.(使)适应；改编adaptation n适应；改编3present vt.提出；出现；介绍；赠送presentation n报告；陈述，说明4junior adj.低年级的senior adj.(反义词)高年级的；年长的
3、.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1be different from不同于2adapt to sth. 适应某事3at the moment 此刻，目前，眼下4look forward to 盼望5as a result 结果6come up with 提出7play an important part in. 在起重要作用8in fact 事实上9cut off 切断；使隔绝10thanks to 幸亏；由于.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1Thanks to the bad weather，the match had been cancelled.2He came up with goo
4、d ideas for the product promotion.3He quickly adapted to the climate in the high mountains.4At the moment he doesnt have a penny to his name.5We look forward to welcoming you and your party.6The floods have cut off our supplies.寻规律、巧记忆v.ationn.v.off动词短语imagination想象explanation解释simplification简化put o
5、ff取消turn off关set off出发背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.In the 18th and 19th centuries，most English people ate only two main meals each daybreakfast in the morning and a large supper which usually wasnt served until seven oclock in the evening.在18世纪和19世纪，大部分英国人每天吃两顿饭，早晨的早餐和直到晚上七点才吃的晚饭。not.until.She didnt arrive unti
6、l 6 oclock.她直到6点才到。2.To make the afternoon meal more important，she used cups and plates made from fine china，and teapots，knives，forks，and spoons made from silver.为了让下午餐更重要，她使用了精美瓷器制作的杯子和盘子，还有茶壶、刀、叉和用银制成的勺子。不定式作目的状语To succeed，we must make good preparation.要取得成功我们必须做好准备。3.It is believed that the custo
7、m began thousands of years ago when tea houses started cropping up along the Silk Road to provide rest for weary travellers.人们相信，这个习俗起源于几千年前，当茶馆沿丝绸之路兴起，为疲倦的旅行者提供休息。It is believed that.It is believed that we shall make full use of the suns energy some day.人们相信，总有一天我们将能充分利用太阳能。4.If anything，people are
8、 more likely to be lonely in a big city.如果有的话，在大城市里人们更容易孤独。状语从句的省略Her family，if anything，was richer than mine.要说有什么区别的话，她家比我家有钱。 junior adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n年少者；晚辈；等级较低者 (教材P18)You are going to write an email to one of your junior secondary school classmates about your new school life.你要给你的一个初中同学写一封
9、关于你的新学校生活的电子邮件。(1)be junior to比低级；比年少 be junior to sb.by.yearsbe.years sb.s junior be sb.s junior (by.) 比某人小岁 (2)senior adj. 资深的；(级别、地位等)较高的；年长的be senior to 比年长；比高级She is junior to him by four years.She is four years his junior.She is his junior by four years.她比他小四岁。He is my manager，though he is jun
10、ior to me.他是我的经理，尽管他资历比我浅。My brother is senior to me by two years.家兄比我年长两岁。 adapt v使适应；改编，改造(教材P18)I hope you have adapted well to the new situation and are enjoying your new school.我希望你能适应新的形势，喜欢你的新学校。(1)adapt to适应，适合adapt.to. 使适应或适合adapt.from. 根据改编或改写adapt.for. 改编或改作之用(2)adaptable adj. 能适应的，适应性强的a
11、daptation n. 改编(本)，改造；适应Chung has tried to adapt to local customs.钟努力去适应当地的风俗习惯。She adapted herself(her)quickly to the new life.她很快就适应了这种新生活。The author is going to adapt his play for television.作者将把他的剧本改编成电视剧。 at the moment 此刻，目前，眼下(教材P18)At the moment，we meet twice a week and were preparing to atte
12、nd a competition.目前，我们每周见两次，我们正在准备参加一次比赛。for the momentfor the present暂时 for a moment 片刻in a moment 不久，立刻，马上the momentthe minute/instant 一就We arent going to make any change for the moment.我们暂时不做任何改变。I really must be getting home in a moment.我真的必须立即回家。I want to see her the moment she arrives.她一到我就要见她
13、。 presentation n报告；陈述；说明(教材P18)Ive got a presentation tomorrow and I need to finish my slides.明天我有一个报告，我需要完成我的幻灯片。(1)把某物交给/颁发给/授予某人present sb.to sb. 把某人介绍/引荐给某人(2)at the present timeat present 目前，现在for the present 就现在来说，暂时He likes to present himself as a radical politician.他喜欢表现出一副激进政治家的样子。Most fath
14、ers wish to be present at the birth of their child.多数做父亲的都希望孩子出生时自己能在场。Im afraid I cant help you just at present.Im too busy.很抱歉，我现在帮不了你。我实在太忙了。名师点津present作为形容词时，作“在场的，出席的”讲时放在被修饰词的后面；而作为“现在的，目前的”讲时放在被修饰词的前面。 look forward to期待，盼望(教材P18)I look forward to hearing all about whats happening with you soo
15、n.我期待着尽快听到你发生的一切。look about/around环顾四周；到处看look after 照顾look back 回顾；回头看look down 俯视look down on/upon 看不起look for 寻找look into 调查；窥视look out 当心，小心look up 仰望；查阅 When all the facts have been looked up，pass them on to me.所有事实查出后，转交给我。The police are looking into the records of all those involved in the cr
16、ime.警方正在调查所有涉嫌这起犯罪的记录。Looking back on it，one realizes that it was far from being a satisfactory conference.回顾过去，人们会意识到那不是一次成功的会议。名师点津look forward to短语中的to为介词，后面跟名词或动名词形式。 come up with想出(计划、回答)；提出(教材P21)The Duchess came up with a clever idea to solve this problem.公爵夫人想出了一个聪明的办法来解决这个问题。come up to走近com
17、e up 发生；被提及(无被动式)come out 出来；出版；开花come across (偶然)遇见；碰到come about 发生come to 达到；总计When will the matter come up for discussion?这件事什么时候提出来讨论？This book is about to come out in Britain，and later in France and in Spain.该书即将在英国出版，随后还会在法国和西班牙出版。They didnt know how the change had come about.他们不知道这个变化是怎样产生的。名
18、师点津come up with的主语是人或组织，with后是提出的内容；come up意为“被提出”，主语是被提出的内容，主动表被动。 play a.part in 在方面起作用；在中扮演角色(教材P21)They still play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.它们在现代英国生活中仍然起重要作用。(1)play a.part inplay a.role in(2)play a(n).part/role in.的常考方向：短语中的part/role常被提前用作先行词，后接一个定语从句，play的选择为设题焦点。
19、In the letter，he told Mr.Obama that food would play an important part in his administration.在这封信中，他对奥巴马说，食品问题应该在他执政中占重要地位。The role of the old king he played in our school play impressed us very much.他在我们学校演的剧中扮演的老国王角色给我们的印象很深。 entertainment n娱乐；招待，款待(教材P22)I love city life because its full of opport
20、unities for culture，education and entertainment.我喜欢城市生活，因为它充满文化、教育和娱乐的机会。(1)entertain vt.使娱乐，使快乐；招待entertain sb.to sth. 用某物招待某人entertain sb.with sth. 用某物使某人快乐(2)entertaining adj. 有趣的；令人愉快的Bob and Liz entertained us to dinner last night.昨晚鲍勃和利兹设宴招待了我们。The child entertained himself with his building b
21、locks.孩子在搭积木玩。The traveller was an entertaining(entertain)story teller.这位旅客是一位有趣的说故事者。 cut off 切(砍)掉；切断；隔绝(教材P23)Some city people think country life is lonely because youre cut off from the outside world.一些城市人认为乡村生活是孤独的，因为你与外界隔绝了。cut back on减少，削减，缩减cut up 切碎，剁碎cut across/through 抄近路穿过cut in 插嘴cut ou
22、t 删除She kept cutting in on our conversation.我们谈话时她老是插嘴。I would cut out the bit about working as a waitress.我想删掉有关做女服务员的那段工作经历。I usually cut through the park on my way home.我在回家途中通常抄近路穿过公园。 (教材P21)In the 18th and 19th centuries，most English people ate only two main meals each daybreakfast in the morn
23、ing and a large supper which usually wasnt served until seven oclock in the evening.在18世纪和19世纪，大部分英国人每天吃两顿饭，早晨的早餐和直到晚上七点才吃的晚饭。【要点提炼】not.until结构中，until引导了时间状语从句，表示“直到才”。(1)引导时间状语从句，如果主句的谓语动词是延续性的，那么这个主句需用肯定式；若主句的谓语动词是非延续性的，则主句常用否定式，构成not.until结构。(2)在not.until句型结构中，可以把not until提到句首，句子用倒装语序。(3)not.unti
24、l.句型的强调句式为：It is/was not until.that.。He didnt come home until midnight.他直到半夜才回家。Not until I have fulfilled my task shall I be able to go to the movies.直到完成任务时我才能去看电影。 (教材P21)It is believed that the custom began thousands of years ago when tea houses started cropping up along the Silk Road to provide
25、 rest for weary travellers.人们相信，这个习俗起源于几千年前，当茶馆沿丝绸之路兴起，为疲倦的旅行者提供休息。【要点提炼】it is believed that.表示“据信；人们相信”。(1)本句型中的不定式可用一般时、进行时或完成时，分别表示与谓语动词动作同时发生或在其后发生的动作或状态、与谓语动词动作同时发生的进行动作或在谓语动词动作之前发生的完成动作。(2)类似句型：sb./sth.is believed/thought/hoped/reported to do sth.It is believed/thought/hoped/reported that.人们相信
26、/认为/希望/据报道He is said to be writing another novel about the same theme.据说他正在写另一部同一主题的小说。She is said to have gone(go) abroad.据说她已经出国了。The house was reported (report) to be in excellent condition.报告说明这房子的状况极佳。 (教材P23)If anything，people are more likely to be lonely in a big city.如果有的话，在大城市里人们更容易孤独。【要点提炼
27、】if anything是状语从句的省略，完整的句子是：If there is anything。(1)当状语从句的主语是it，且谓语动词是be时，it和be要完全简化掉。(2)主句和从句的主语一致，从句主要动词是be的某种形式。从句中的主语和be动词常可省略。If (it is)possible，he will help you out of the difficulty.如果可能的话，他会帮你摆脱困境。As (he was)young，he learned how to ride a bike.他小时候就学会了骑自行车。Although doing(do)his best in maths
28、 these days，he has still got no good marks.尽管近来他一直在学数学，但他仍然没有取得好成绩。.单句语法填空1She is senior to everyone else in the company.2I look forward to coming(come)to work every day.3The sales manager will give a presentation(present) on the new products.4He wont go there with us unless invited(invite)5Lets lea
29、ve the matter aside for the moment.6I suggested she should learn to adapt herself(her)to her new campus life.7It is said that the boy grew up to be a noted scientist.8I didnt wake up until I heard the alarm clock.9They gave the firstclass entertainment(entertain)to us.10Where were you when the power
30、 was cut off?.完成句子1直到太阳从东方升起，我们才出发。We did not start until the sun rose in the east.2她看上去很焦急，好像遇到了麻烦。She looked anxious as though in trouble.3据说法国人是世界上最好的园丁。It is said that the Frenchman may be the best gardener in the world.4也许您也能想出更好的设计来。Maybe you can come up with a better design also.5他在银行的管理方面仍然起
31、着重要作用。He still plays an important role in the management of the bank. .读后读写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A Vacation with My MotherI had an interesting childhood.It was filled with surprises and amusements，all because of my motherloving，sweet，yet absentminded and forgetfulOne strange family trip we t
32、ook when I was eleven tells a lot about her.My two sets of grandparents lived in Colorado and North Dakota，and my parents decided to spend a few weeks driving to those states and seeing all the sights along the way.As the first day of our trip approached，David，my eightyearold brother，and I unwilling
33、ly said goodbye to all of our friends.Who knew if wed ever see them again？Finally，the moment of our departure arrived，and we loaded suitcases，books，games，camping equipment，and a tent into the car and bravely drove off.We bravely drove off again two hours later after wed returned home to get the purs
34、e and travelers checks Mom had forgotten.David and I were always a little nervous when using gas station bathrooms if Mom was driving while Dad slept：“You stand outside the door and play lookout(放哨) while I go，and Ill stand outside the door and play lookout while you go.”I had terrible pictures in m
35、y mind：“Honey，where are the kids？”“What？！Oh，Gosh.I thought they were being awfully quiet.”We were never actually left behind in a strange city，but we werent about to take any chances.On the fourth or fifth night，we had trouble finding a hotel with a vacancy.After driving in vain for some time，Mom su
36、ddenly got a great idea：Why didnt we find a house with a likelylooking backyard and ask if we could set up tent there？David and I became nervous.To our great relief，Dad turned down the idea.Mom never could understand our objections(反对)If a strange family showed up on her front doorstep，Mom would hav
37、e been delighted.She thinks everyone in the world is as nice as she is.We finally found a vacancy in the next town.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。【参考范文】The next day we remembered the brandnew tent we had brought with us.Mom suggestedagainthat
38、we should put it up somewhere beautiful so as to experience a memorable tripAt last，Dad agreed.However，David and I were still worried about it.Then Dad spent about half an hour persuading us and of course he succeeded.At 2 pm.，we found a perfect place for campingWe took out the tent from our car，and
39、 put it up together，which gave us a sense of achievement.As a matter of fact，the idea that Mom came up with turned out to be wonderful and unforgettable.We drove through several states and saw lots of great sights along the way.For example，there is a beautiful lake in a state.Its water is clear and
40、calm.David and I couldnt wait to swim in it.After swimming，we asked Dad to teach us fishing.To our surprise，we two brothers caught a lot of fish for the first time，which is beyond our expectation！Dad roasted them all，which were extremely delicious.Then，Mom looked back on her childhood when she went camping with her parents，which made David and I even doubt that sometimes she was not forgetfulEventually，we visited my two sets of grandparents，and well never forget the interesting details in the trip.