1、天津静海县2016高考英语二轮：完形填空统练（5）及答案完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Thanks to a combination of young businessmen, large numbers of university students and revitalization(新生) efforts by the local and national governments, todays Nanjing has an _1_ of youthful exuberance(繁茂) that would have been _2_
2、only a few decades ago. _3_， the city, a booming city of 6.5 million on the banks of the Yangtze River some 185 miles west of Shanghai, bears _4_ resemblance to the former capital of China that suffered the worst cruelty and violence of World War II. _5_ Nanjing has shown a remarkable capacity for r
3、einvention during its 2500year history. And in recent years, the city has moved _6_ its tragic past to become a vital engine of Chinas economic growth, thanks _7_ to its position in the middle of Chinas prosperous eastern seaboard. Growth has also _8_ thanks to improved ground transportation: A new
4、bullet train linking Nanjing and Shanghai started service last year, _9_ travel time between the cities from several hours to just 75 minutes, and a BeijingShanghai highspeed line is _10_ to open later this year, with a stop in Nanjing. Within the city, two metro lines were built in the last few yea
5、rs; 15 more are planned to begin service by 2030.Signs of Nanjings _11_ wealth and optimism can be seen enerywhere. In the heart of the downtown Xinjiekou district, a bronze statue of Sun Yatsen, _12_ the father of modern China, looks _13_ over a busy _14_ area.There is perhaps no more _15_ symbol o
6、f the citys transformation than the Zifeng Tower, a 1480foot skyscraper that opened its doors last May. _16_ offices, restaurants and an InterContinental hotel, the tower is the second tallest building in China and billed as the seventh tallest in the world.Underlying all this development is a large
7、 Chinese and _17_ student populationthere are several major universities, plus a branch of Johns Hopkinss international studies school. In fact, art and music _18_ in all sorts of places.On a larger _19_， local government officials and private investors are pushing the city as a rising center for co
8、ntemporary art and architecture, hoping to attract _20_ from the neonbathed streets of its neighbor Shanghai.1. A. advance B. affection C. air D. ability2. A. unforgettable B. unthinkable C. unbearable D. unnecessary3. A. Actually B. Regretfully C. Hopefully D. Consequently4. A. close B. slight C. m
9、uch D. little5. A. Because B. But C. As D. Since6. A. beyond B. on C. off D. out7. A. in addition B. in all C. in part D. in fact8. A. started B. enlarged C. existed D. accelerated9. A. removing B. cutting C. dividing D. lowering10. A. scheduled B. invented C. desired D. meant11. A. attractive B. we
10、llreceived C. newfound D. discovered12. A. thought B. treated C. considered D. elected13. A. out B. at C. about D. for14. A. remote B. regional C. rural D. commercial15. A. universal B. visible C. traditional D. political16. A. Keeping B. Consisting C. Opening D. Housing17. A. British B. western C.
11、American D. foreign18. A. spring up B. stand up C. set up D. keep up19. A. extent B. degree C. scale D. level20. A. businessmen B. students C. tourists D. painters【参考答案】CBADBACDBACCADBDDACC完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。The friendship between us never fades. Mary Allen was my best frien
12、dlike a sister I never1. _. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding, and so on.When I was 13, my family moved. Mary and I 2. _ in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special3. _ like my wedding and Marys. Soon we were 4. _ with children and moving to
13、 new homes, and we wrote 5. _. One day a card that I sent came back 6. _ “Address Unknown.” I had no idea how to 7. _ Mary.Over the years, I thought of Mary often. I wanted to 8. _ stories of my children and then grandchildren. I need to share my 9. _ when my brother and then my mother died. There w
14、as a(n) 10. _ place in my heart that only a friend like Mary could 11. _.One day I was reading a newspaper when I 12. _ a picture of a young woman who looked a lot like Mary and whose 13. _ name was Wagman Marys married name. “There 14. _ be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought,15. _ I wrote to her anyw
15、ay.She 16. _ as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs. Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Mary Allen Wagman is my 17. _.” Minutes later I heard a voice that I 18. _ at once, even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and asked about each others 19. _.Now the empty place in my heart is filled, and there is one th
16、ing that Mary and I know 20. _: We wont lose each other again!1. A. hadB. loveC. leftD. met2. A. gotB. keptC. lostD. fell3. A. placesB. occasionsC. festivalsD. things4. A. comfortableB. carefulC. easyD. busy5. A. moreB. muchC. lessD. least6. A. saidB. fastenedC. readD. stamped7. A. knowB. stopC. fin
17、dD. help8. A. shareB. tellC. writeD. remember9. A. newsB. sorrowC. storiesD. failure10. A. bigB. smallC. wildD. empty11. A. stayB. hideC. fillD. live12. A. tookB. noticedC. drewD. picked13. A. lastB. firstC. nickD. given14. A. shouldB. needC. cantD. must15. A. andB. sinceC. butD. so16. A. calledB. l
18、aughedC. criedD. shouted17. A. friendB. motherC. sisterD. daughter18. A. realizedB. receivedC. contactedD. recognized19. A. futureB. progressC. livesD. weddings20. A. for sureB. at allC. in allD. as well完形填空George selected his food in Value Mart carefully. He estimated he had_1_80 cents today. He wa
19、s pleased he had got good_2_for his money again.At the exit，the freezing wind_3_him of his gloves. He was sure he was wearing them when entering the_4_.He made a search of his pockets. Then he thought they must have been_5_somewhere in the store. George had bought the black gloves for $35 ten years
20、ago. They were leather，soft and durable. Until then，he had worn cheaper manmade material that never lasted long.His_6_to buy the gloves turned out to be good，which even_7_his position on the bus，as poorer passengers stared at him_8_.George reentered the store. He followed the same_9_he had walked be
21、fore，_10_at the bread counter，to the dairy section，to the shelf where salt and sugar were placed. It did not take long to be_11_that the gloves were not there.His_12_grew heavier. “People have changed，” he_13_.“Years ago，if somebody_14_something lost，they would give it back.”Yet he did not give up.
22、This time he focused on the gloves on other shoppers _15_.Suddenly he_16_a lady nearby wearing a black pair of gloves. He said，“Hi！” But when the surprised lady returned his_17_，his eyes dropped to the floor，for the fingers of her gloves were too small for him.Without gloves，he had to_18_his hands i
23、nto his sleeves. Back home，George was_19_.He could not do without gloves. George decided to buy another leather pair. But before that，he stepped into Value Mart again to see if by any_20_his gloves had been returned to the lost and found office.The girl looked into her drawer and took out a pair of
24、mens leather gloves. “Are they？”“Yes ! Mine ！” George shouted with joy.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了George去Value Mart购物，无意中弄丢了自己心爱的皮手套，经历了一番艰难的寻找之后，终于失而复得的故事。1. A. had Bwasted Cspent Dsaved解析根据1空前面的内容可知，此处表示他算了算今天共节省(saved)了80美分。答案D2 A. qualityBvalue Cscore Dnumber解析他很高兴又一次捡了便宜。value表示“(与价格相比的)值，划算程度”，符合语境。答案B3 A.
25、informed BwarnedCreminded Dremembered解析在出口处，刺骨的寒风让他想起了他的手套。remind sb.of sth.使某人想起，符合语境。答案C4 A. storeBcounterCflatDsquare解析根据5空后面的“the store”可知应选A项。答案A5 A. forgottenBtaken Cdropped Drejected解析他想手套一定是落(dropped)在商店的某个地方了。答案C6 A. hope BdecisionCwish Dopportunity解析他买这副皮手套的决定(decision)结果是好的。答案B7 A. pulled
26、Bpromoted Creduced Dpushed解析就连在公共汽车上那副皮手套都能提升(promoted)他的地位。答案B8 A. enviouslyBangrilyCsincerelyDproperly解析比他更穷的人在车上羡慕地(enviously)盯着他看。答案A9 A .road Bentrance Cgate Droute解析他沿着他先前的路线(route)走。 答案D10A. staring BstartingCstopping Dlooking解析他从面包柜台开始(starting)，到奶制品区，再到放盐和糖的架子那儿。答案B11A. relaxedBignored Ccon
27、vincedDrushed解析不需要花费很长时间就可确定手套不在那儿，故选convinced。 答案C12A. heartBeyes ClegsDbody解析George的心(heart)变得越来越沉重。答案A13A. exchanged BdiscussedCwhispered Dargued解析他小声说(whispered)道：“人变了。前些年，如果有人捡到(picked up)了某人丢的东西，他们都会还回来的。”答案C14A. picked out Bpicked upCmade out Dmade up解析参见上题解析。答案B15A. hands Bbaskets Cpockets D
28、fingers解析根据上下文内容可知，他开始注意其他购物者的手(hands)了。答案A16A. preventedBrecognized Cnoticed Dcursed解析突然他注意到(noticed)附近的一位女士戴着一副黑手套。答案C17A. anger BgreetingCemotionDdescription解析但是当那位吃惊的女士回应他的问候(greeting)的时候答案B18A. spreadBextendCwave Dshrink解析没有了手套，他不得不把手缩(shrink)到袖子里。答案D19A. seriousBproud Cupset Dcautious解析没有找到心爱的
29、手套，他肯定感到非常难过(upset)。答案C20A.chanceBprobabilityCmeans Dterms解析他又来到Value Mart，看看有没有可能他的手套已经被送到了失物招领处。chance“(尤指希望发生的事的)可能性”，符合语境。答案A完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案。Knowledge truly is power.For this reason，I insist 1._ learning something new each day.I take any opportunity to interact with
30、 new people 2._ I know everyone has something valuable to teach me.While most of my friends are watching reality television shows，I choose to stay informed 3._ watching the news.I choose to watch television programs 4._ are educational and informative，making the most of my time in front of the scree
31、n.Reading is 5._ important part of my life.I make it a point to read a great number of selfhelp，history，and howto books.Of course，it takes me several days to read a single book.6._，by the end of the week I often have a new skill.And I have valuable information to offer to others when they need 7._.T
32、oday，I list all resources of information that 8._ help me learn something new.The world around me is the best educational institution in the world.Every personal encounter(偶遇) and experience offers something new to learn.(六)1. on考查介词。insist on doing sth坚持做某事。2. because/as/since考查状语从句的引导词。“我”抓住任何机会与新
33、人交往，因为我知道每一个人都有值得我学习的东西。3. by考查介词。by doing sth 通过做某事的方式。 4. that/which考查定语从句的引导词。该空引导定语从句修饰television programs，且在从句中作主语，故填that/which。5. an考查冠词。阅读是“我”生活中重要的一部分。表示泛指，所修饰词important以元音音素开头，故用an。 6. However考查副词。根据前后意义上的转折关系可判断填however，注意首字母要大写。7. it考查代词。该空指代 valuable information，故用it代替。8. can考查情态动词。“我”列出所有能帮助“我”学习新东西的信息资源。