1、课时作业(二十五)必修5Unit 5 First aid(限时:45分钟).多项选择1Many people think animals can show _ emotions. They are sometimes lively, and sometimes badtempered. Apositive BnegativeCrandom Dcomplex2The notes for glossary (词汇) are very exact and particular, which could help readers to break the language _ so directly
2、and effectively. Adefence BfunctionCresponse Dbarrier3One reason why the housing prices in big cities are going up all the time is that people are _ into overcrowded cities in great numbers. Abreaking BpouringCfilling Dsqueezing4In the traditional Spring Festival travel peak this year, almost all th
3、e cities adopted _ measures to smooth the heavy traffic. Acontemporary BtemporaryCcontradictory Dcompulsory5The task wasnt worth our efforts at all. It made little _ no matter how hard we worked. Aeffect BuseCresult Ddifference6In order to achieve and guarantee basic human rights, equality of opport
4、unity is _Afavorable BpreciousCessential Dworthwhile7Your job here is only _, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you.Apermanent BtemporaryCfundamental Dcontemporary8The remarkable _ of life on the Galopagos Islands inspired Charles Darwin to establish his theory of evolut
5、ion. Aclassification BvarietyCdensity Ddiversion9Lung cancer, like some other cancers, often doesnt produce _ until it is too late and has spread beyond the chest to the brain, liver or bones. Atrails BtrackCsymptoms Dsymbols10Deserts and high mountains have always been a _ to the movement of people
6、 from place to place. Abarrier BfenceCprevention Djam.阅读理解I have had the privilege of meeting some very interesting people over the years. Some of these people made a great impact on my life, my views and personal philosophy. Others I met had the opposite effect because they represented attitudes, b
7、ehavior and beliefs that were directly opposed to my views on life and my feelings about the value of all people.One such person I met was a woman in her late seventies. She had been an active woman, raised a family and had engaged in helping others, and developed her own crafts to sell at selected
8、craft shows throughout the year.When I met her for the first time, I couldnt believe that she was in her late seventiesI would have placed her age more in her early sixties. After speaking with her for a short period, it was only then that the conversation seemed to turn to age. And, it wasnt a conv
9、ersation about the frailty(脆弱) of age, or the aches and pains, or about pleasures lost.The conversation, instead, focused on her zest for life and all the things that she was in the planning stages of doing. And, what she was planning to do wasnt about going to a seniors group so she and her husband
10、 could go on a bus tour. What she was planning was an excursion(旅行) to Europe, unaccompanied by any tour operator or taken around the usual sights by a local guide.She really impressed me a lot because of her zest for life; for an uncompromising view of the future not in the least affected by her ag
11、e; for the undying faith in knowing that there was a great deal of life yet to be discovered and experienced and yearning for each new image, discussion, smell, cultural uniqueness or experience.11From the text we know _Athe woman had much sightseeing around the world Bthe woman was willing to help
12、othersCthe woman made great wealth by selling craftsDthe woman talked a lot about her age12The old woman impressed the author because _Ashe kept young in spite of her age Bshe had experienced a lot in lifeCshe never gave in to the aches and pains in lifeDshe had a positive outlook on life 13What kin
13、d of tone does the author use to describe the woman?ADoubtful. CConcerning.CSympathetic. DAppreciative.14The underlined word “zest” in the fourth paragraph probably means “_”Aenthusiasm BconceptCview Dsatisfaction .完成句子15Believe in yourself _ in the future.相信自己,你会在未来做出成就。(make)16Often the illness or
14、 injury is not serious, but there are other times _ quickly can save lives. (aid)一般情况下,疾病或者伤不是很严重,但是也有一些时候快速地实施急救能够救命。17Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, _ which layers of skin are burned. (depend)烫伤有一级、二级和三级烫伤,取决于被烫伤的是哪一层皮肤。18Second degree burns are serious and take _. (heal)二级烫
15、伤较严重需要几周康复。19With _, she started the slide show. (place)一切就绪后,她开始放映幻灯片。20It was after days of searching _ his dying wife under the stones. (put)正是经过多天寻找,他才终于在乱石下找到了他奄奄一息的妻子。21The way _ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. (treat)招待客人的方式会影响到他们对饭店服务的评价。22We should never forget thos
16、e _ the success of the revolution. (bleed)我们永远不能忘记那些为革命成功洒热血的人们。23Its vital that the theory _, or it could just be something useless. (apply)理论应用于实践,否则它可能只是无用的东西,这一点儿是至关重要的。24The global warming, if not _, might lead to more natural disasters. (control)全球变暖,如果控制不当,会导致更多的自然灾害。.书面表达进入高三以后,大部分同学觉得时间紧了,学
17、习任务重了,所以有些同学课间十分钟休息时间也在看书做题,请你以 A Tenminute Break为题,用英语写一篇短文,描写这一现象并谈谈自己的看法和做法。注意:1.词数120左右;2文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。_课时作业(二十五).1.D考查形容词词义辨析。positive积极的,肯定的,正面的;negative否定的,消极的,负面的;random任意的,随机的;complex复杂的,合成的。句意:许多人认为动物也能表现出复杂的情感,他们有时候很可爱,有时候也会脾气暴躁。2D考查名词词义辨析。defence防御,答辩,防务;function职务,功能;response反应,回答;bar
18、rier栅栏,障碍物,屏障。句意:关于词汇的笔记非常准确详细,这能够帮助读者直接有效地打破语言障碍。3B考查动词词义辨析。句意:大城市的房价持续上涨的一个原因就是人们大量地涌入过度拥挤的城市。pour into“涌入”,符合句意。break into“破门而入”;squeeze into意为“挤入,塞入”。4B考查形容词词义辨析。句意:今年传统的春运高峰期,几乎所有的城市都采取临时措施来缓解交通压力。contemporary意为“当代的”;temporary意为“暂时的,临时的”;contradictory意为“矛盾的”;compulsory意为“强制的,义务的”。根据句意可知B项正确。5D考
19、查名词词义辨析。句意:这项任务一点儿都不值得我们努力。无论我们工作多么辛苦,都没有意义。It makes no difference to sb对来说无关紧要。6C考查形容词词义辨析。句意:为了实现和维护基本人权,机会平等是基础。favorable有利的,优惠的,赞许的;precious贵重的,珍贵的;essential必要的,基本的;worthwhile有价值的,值得做的。7B考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你的工作只是暂时的,等我们有了适合你的职位你就会被调走的。permanent永久的;temporary短暂的;fundamental基础的;contemporary当代的。8B考查名词词义辨析
20、。classification “分类”;variety“种类”; density“密度”;diversion“转移方向”。这里是说 “达尔文提出进化论是因为这个岛屿上面生命的多样性而导致的”。9C考查名词词义辨析。句意:肺癌和其他癌症一样经常没有症状直到晚期扩散到脑、肝和骨头才会有症状产生。trail痕迹;踪迹;足迹;track赛道,跑道;symptom症状,征候;symbol符号,象征。10A考查名词词义辨析。句意:沙漠和高山一直是人们各地运动的一个障碍。barrier栅栏,障碍,壁垒,关卡;fence围墙,栅栏;prevention阻止,妨碍,预防;jam果酱,拥塞之物。.文章讲述的是作
21、者所碰到的一个七十多岁的女人及其对生活充满热情的态度。从她身上作者学到了很多。11B细节理解题。根据第二段“had engaged in helping others”可知她是乐意帮助别人。12D细节理解题。根据第四段“The conversation, instead, focused on her zest for life and all the things that she was in the planning stages of doing.”以及最后一段“She really impressed me a lot because of her zest for life”可知。
22、13D推理判断题。作者在讲述这个人的时候一直都表示对她的生活态度很佩服,所以选D。14A词义猜测题。由上下文可知zest是“热情”的意思,故选A。 .15.and youll make a difference16when giving/doing first aid17depending on18several/a few weeks to heal 19everything in place20that he finally put his hands on21(that/in which)the guests were treated22who bled for23(should)be
23、applied to practice24properly controlled.One possible version:A Tenminute BreakAs a senior three student, time seems very limited. As a result, more and more students try to study from early morning till late afternoon, even during the tenminute break. In my opinion, to take a tenminute break betwee
24、n classes is definitely necessary. Otherwise we will feel tired both physically and mentally.During the tenminute break we had better do something to get rid of tiredness. What we need is to have a real rest, instead of getting more tired. So doing nothing tiring is really good for us.My tenminute break is always wonderful. Sometimes I take some simple exercise. Sometimes I have a small talk with my classmates or just take a walk outside. Besides I like looking at green trees out of the window, doing nothing. This will help to relax myself. When the next class begins I feel refreshed again.