1、学业分层测评(十五).完成句子1. Tom must have been ill in bed this morning, (因为他不在这里)2. (下次你来我家时), remember to bring your son.3. (我一闭上眼睛), I fell asleep.4. Its true that we dont know what weve got (直到我们失去它)5 (既然你犯了错误), you should be punished.【答案】1.for he was not here2.Next time you come to my home3.The moment/ As
2、 soon as I closed my eyes4.until we lose it5.Now that/Since you have made mistakes.阅读理解AA newspaper reporters job can be very interesting. He meets all types of people and lives quite a busy life. He is on the rush for news all the time, then after several years he may get a desk job, and life becom
3、es a bit more settled. Lets look at his work a little more closely. In a day he may have to interview the prime minister of a foreign country, and the next day he may be writing about a football match. Sometimes he may be so busy that he has hardly any time to sleep. And at other times he may go on
4、for days looking out for news materials yet return empty handed.In the beginning, a reporter has to cover a very wide field. After the early years he becomes more specialized in his work. For example, he may finally be asked to write only on court cases or politics or sports. Some reporters may beco
5、me so specialized that they are asked only to write on a special thing: horse racing, for example. In most newspaper houses there is at least one special racing correspondent. Some newspapers have book reviews. Their job is delightful. They read the latest books and then write reviews on the ones th
6、ey like. Then there are those who write on films, so they get to see them even before they are shown in the cinema. How lucky, you would say!A reporters job can also be very dangerous. A number of them have died from rushing from one assignment to another, and if there is a flood or a riot (暴乱) they
7、 may get hurt or even be killed. Three years ago there was a reporter whose camera was smashed by a group of men, because they were angry with him for taking their pictures. Dangerous or not, one thing is certain, and that is, their job is never dull!1What does the underlined phrase “on the rush” me
8、an in the passage?AOn the beach.BIn a hurry.COn the spot.DIn no time.【解析】词义猜测题。根据此句中的all the time，并且根据第一段“这天采访首相，另一天又可能写足球赛，一直在不停地寻找新闻素材”可知答案。on the beach“在海滩上”； in a hurry“急匆匆”； on the spot“当场”； in no time“立刻”。【答案】B2Reporters who write on films are said to be lucky because they Acan see the films b
9、efore most people see them in the cinemaBcan see more film starsCcan pay less than other peopleDcan write anything they like【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的最后两句“Then there are those who write on films, so they get to see them even before they are shown in the cinema. How lucky, you would say！”可知答案选A项。【答案】A3The r
10、eason why the writer considers the reporters job interesting is that A. they are on the rush for newsBthey may get hurt or even be killedCthey are asked only to write on a special thing: horse racingDthey meet all types of people, live quite a busy life and their job is not dull【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“He
11、 meets all types of people and lives quite a busy life.”以及文章最后一段的“Dangerous or not, one thing is certain, and that is, their job is never dull！”可知答案选D项。【答案】D4A reporters work becomes dangerous when Athere is a flood or a riotBthere is an interview with the prime ministerCthere is a football matchDhe
12、 sees a horror film【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段的“. if there is a flood or a riot they may get hurt or even be killed.”可知答案选A项。【答案】ABDo you enjoy reading? Do you read newspapers or magazines? Chances are, if you do any of these activities, your preschool child is on his way to becoming a reader.The process of l
13、earning to read is complex, and one of the most important things to know is that parents can help their children learn to read.As children have conversations with adults, they hear both new and familiar words and their vocabulary grows.There are many opportunities for adults and children to talk tog
14、ether, such as when riding in the car or in a bus, doing housework like fixing dinner, or bathing and getting ready for bed.A major part of conversation is listening.When children talk, adults listen and respond.Then children listen and respond, and so the flow of conversation happens.Have you watch
15、ed your preschool child pretend to read to his younger sisters or brothers? Have you read his favorite story over and over? These experiences tell children that reading is fun.And when things are fun and they are repeated, your child will see letters.He begins to connect them to familiar words, espe
16、cially the letters that make up his name.A natural next step for him to take is to write the letters.When children see parents make a grocery list, they want to use a pencil and paper to make their own list.To encourage these beginning writing activities, have pencils, markers, crayons and scrap pap
17、er within your childrens reach.The more children get connected with talking, listening, reading and writing, the easier it is for them to become active readers.While you as a parent have a big influence on these early behaviors, it is important to remember that opportunities for literacy experiences
18、 happen when you and your child share in the basic routines(日常生活) of everyday life.【语篇解读】本文主要就如何引导孩子们在日常生活中养成阅读的好习惯给出了一些建议。5The third paragraph tells us that parents can talk with their children Aduring daily routinesBonly in quiet placesCin their spare timeDwhen they are eager to talk【解析】细节理解题。根据第三
19、段第一句中列举的乘车时、做家务时、洗澡时以及准备睡觉时可知，该段中作者讲到了父母可以在日常生活中和孩子们交谈。【答案】A6During the process of learning to read, children may Acopy the action of the adultsBprefer to talk with those of their own ageCshow no interest in reading at allDwaste a lot of paper and other materials【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段前两句和第五段第一句可知，孩子们在学习阅读时
20、可能会模仿父母的举动。【答案】A7When do children want to learn to write?AWhen their parents ask them to do so.BWhen they believe they can write well.CWhen they know what they want to know.DWhen they can connect letters with familiar words.【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句可知，当孩子们能将字母与熟悉的单词联系起来的时候，下一步他们就想要学着写字了。【答案】D8The passage
21、is written to Atalk about parents influence on their childrens behaviorBencourage parents to set a good example to their childrenCadvise parents to make reading a part of their childrens daily lifeDmake parents believe in the importance of early reading【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要就如何引导孩子们在日常生活中养成阅读的好习惯给出了一些建议，故选C
22、项。【答案】C.语法填空【导学号：04542047】My name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time 1. I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and he had opened 2. law firm to advise poor black people on their problems. I began school at s
23、ix. The school where I 3. (study)for only two years was three kilometres away. I had to leave, 4. my family could not continue 5. (pay) the school fees and the bus fare. I could not read or write well. After 6. (try) hard, I got a job in a gold mine. This was a time when one had got to have a passbo
24、ok to live in Johannesburg. 7. (sad) I did not have this passbook because I was not born there and I was 8. (worry) about whether I would be out of work. The day when Nelson Mandela told me what to do and helped me was one of the 9. (happy) days of my life. He told me how 10. (get) the correct paper
25、s so I could stay in Johannesburg. I never forgot how kind he was and when he organized the ANC Youth League, I joined it as soon as I could. 【答案】1.when2.a3.studied4.because5to pay/paying6.trying7.Sadly8.worried9happiest10.to get.短文改错英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一
26、个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mr Smith sold a house near a school. He spent the first week there in peace. Then comes a new school year. Every afternoon after school several boys came to play the foot
27、ball behind his house. They made too much noise that Mr Smith couldnt stand it. He decided take some steps. One afternoon, he stopped the boys and gave themselves each a dollar. He said they brought him a lot of funs. He also promised to give them money every day unless they played football there, t
28、hat made the children very happy. A week later, Mr Smith told them he had no money. The boys became angry but didnt play football there any more.【答案】Mr Smith a house near a school. He spent the first week there in peace. Then a new school year. Every afternoon after school several boys came to play
29、football behind his house. They made much noise that Mr Smith couldnt stand it. He decided take some steps. One afternoon, he stopped the boys and gave each a dollar. He said they brought him a lot of . He also promised to give them money every day they played football there, made the children very happy. A week later, Mr Smith told them he had no money. The boys became angry didnt play football there any more.