1、高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！2019-2020 学年天津市武清区杨村一中 高三（下）开学英语试卷 第一部分:听力测试（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节:听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What color trousers does the woman recommend?A.Brown onesB.Black ones.C.Blue ones2.Where is David now?A.In h
2、is office.B.In a repair shop.C.In a stadium.3.What will the man probably do tomorrow?A.Eat out with Molly.B.Go on a business lunch.C.See the auto show with the woman.4.Who gave the woman a new pair of shoes?A.Her father.B.Her grandpa.C.Her sister.5.What is NOT included in the dinner special?A.Spaghe
3、tti.B.Red wine.C.Dessert.第二节 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。6.（1）What is the man trying to do?A.Teach customers about cola.B.Learn about customers opinions.C.Taste d
4、ifferent kinds of cola for free.（2）What does the woman think of the new product?A.Its too sweet.B.Its delicious.C.It tastes strange.（3）Why is the woman unwilling to offer her information?A.She finds it unsafe.B She might be disturbed.C.She is running out of time.7.（1）Where are the speakers?A.In a cl
5、assroom.B.In a library.C.In a cafe.（2）Why does the boy ask about the table?A.He always sits there.B.He wants to study together.C.He needs to charge his computer.（3）What does Mr.Fallon do?A.A college professor.B.A high school teacher.C.A librarian.8.（1）What requirement should the secretary meet?A.You
6、ng age.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！B.Professional skills.C.Previous experience.（2）At what time should the secretary get to work on Thursday?A.9:00 am.B.1:00 pm.C.3:00 pm.（3）When does Kays need parttime workers?A.On Tuesdays and Saturdays.B.On Fridays and Sundays.C.On the whole weekend，（4）What do p
7、arttime workers in Brides Bakery have to do?A.Get up early.B.Work overtime.C.Dress nicely.第二部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节:单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）1.Now more and more people have realized the importance of health._.Nothing can be achieved without health.A.I am afraid not.B.Thats all right.C.I cant a
8、gree more.D.You cant serious.【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：现在越来越多的人们意识到健康的重要性。我十分同意。没有健康的话，什么都无法实现。A.I am afraid not.恐怕不行，恐怕不是；B.Thats all right.没关系；C.I cant agree more.我完全同意。D.You cant serious 应为 You cant be serious.你不可能是认真的；你开玩笑吧。根据下文“Nothing can be achieved without health”可以判断，此处表示赞同对方的看法，所以 I cant agre
9、e more 符合语境。故选 C。2.Travel agencies claim they work in close_ with the local authorities to bring tourism back to its former glory.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！A.reference B.companyC.sympathy D.cooperation【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：旅行社声称，他们与当地政府密切合作，使旅游业恢复往日的辉煌。A.reference 参考；B.company 陪伴；C.sympathy 同
10、情；D.cooperation 合作。结合后文 with the local authorities，可知此处为短语 in close cooperation with表示“与密切合作”。故选 D。3.Each misfortune you come across will carry inthe seed of tomorrows good luck.So hang on until you succeed.A.one B.some C.that D.it【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查代词。句意：我遭遇的每次不幸都是明天的好运的种子。因此坚持下去你就会成功的。the seed 是 carry
11、 的宾语，of tomorrow s good luck 是定语，修饰 seed。in it 是状语，其中 it 作 in 的宾语(不是形式宾语，更不是形式主语)，指代 misfortune，是特指。故判断选D。4.Only my cousin has chosen to apply for a job in Africa _ the majority of this years graduates working in Britain.A.in common with B.as well asC.in contrast to D.by reason of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析
12、。句意：与这一年大多数毕业生在英国工作相比，只有我的表妹选择申请了一份在非洲的工作。A.in common with 和一样；B.as well as 也，和一样；C.in contrast to 与 相比；D.by reason of 由于，因为。由句意可知是表妹与其他毕业生相比。故选 C。5.Can you introduce me a high quality machine?My pleasure._ well even on wet roads,this kind of car is very popular.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！A.Handl
13、ed B.To handle C.Handling D.Being handled【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句义：你能给我介绍一款高品质的车吗？乐意为你效劳。这种车很受欢迎，即使在潮湿的路面上也能很好地驾驭。Handle 一词比较特殊，通常用主动形式表示被动含义，因此应使用现在分词，在此表示原因。类似的用法的词还有 sell,write，wash 等。故选 C。6.-Professor Li,how can my son develop his interest in literature?You may first_ him to classical literary wor
14、ks.A.devote B.apply C.assign D.expose【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词的辨析。句意：李教授，怎么样培养我儿子对文学的兴趣呢？你可以让他先接触古典文学作品。分析句子可知，学习一样东西最好是浸入式学习。四个选项都可与介词 to 搭配：A.devote to 致力于；B.apply to 把应用于；C.assignto 把分配/指派给；D.exposeto 把.暴露/透漏给，使.接触.。结合语境，此处表示“使接触”之意，D 项正确。故选 D。7._ is surprising to us is that Tom,for _ English was once bo
15、ring,can speak English fluently as though he were a native speaker.A.What;whom B.What;whoseC.It;whose D.As;whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查主语从句和定语从句。句意：让我们惊讶的是，汤姆对他来说英语曾经是枯燥的，现在可以流利的说英语好像是英国本土的人。通过分析句子结构，可知这个句子中包含一个主语从句，和一个非限制性定语从句。且引导词在主语从句中作主语，表示“什么”的含义，故用 what。介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，定语从句的主语是 English，这里表示“对于某人来说”，需要 f
16、or 的宾语，指人只能用 whom。故选 A。高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！8._by flowers and applause does not necessarily mean one is living a happy life.A.Being accompanied B.Having accompaniedC.To be accompanied D.Accompanied【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：被鲜花和掌声相伴不一定就意味着过着幸福的生活。分析句子结构，可知 accompany 在句中应用非谓语动词形式，句子缺少主语，故应用动名词短
17、语作主语，且动词 accompany 与其逻辑主语 one 之间为被动关系，故应用 being done 形式。故选 A。9.Hello.Id like to have a talk with Mr.Smith staying in your hotel.Im sorry,he isnt here.He _ this morning.A.checked in B.dropped inC.checked out D.dropped out【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：你好。我想找住在你们旅馆的 Smith 先生。对不起，他不在这儿。他今天早上退房了。A.checked i
18、n 登记；报到；B.dropped in 顺便走访（某人）；C.checked out 结账离去,退房；D.dropped out 退学。结合上文 Im sorry,he isnt here.可知 Smith 先生早上从旅馆（checked out）退房了。故选 C。10.While reading,try to develop a more _ attitude,instead of accepting everything at face value.A.realistic B.critical C.ambiguous D.casual【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：在阅读时，
19、努力养成一个更加批判性的态度，而不是对任何事情都一味的接受。A 现实的；B 批评的；C 模糊的，模棱两可的；D.随便的。根据“instead of accepting everything at face value.”可知，要养成批判性的阅读态度。故 B 正确。11.Their team _first prize in the 4100 relay race,but the last runner fell down half way.A.could get B.must have got高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！C.must get D.could hav
20、e got【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。句意：他们队本来可以在 4100 接力赛中获得第一名，但最后一名选手在中途摔倒了。根据句意和 fell down 可知，这里是讲述过去的事情，用情态动词+have done，must have done 指“过去一定做了某事”，could have done 指“过去本可以做却没有”，此处使用 could have got 符合句意。故选 D 项。12.The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop.Im glad we _ them in the years
21、 ahead.A.will be operating B.have been operatingC.would be operating D.had been operating【答案】A【解析】考查时态。句意：新机器已经到了，正在车间里被检测。我很高兴未来几年我们可以操作它们了。该句的时间状语为 in the years ahead，是表示将来的时间，故该句应用一般将来时态。故 A 选项正确。A 选项中的将来进行时相当于一般将来时，表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作。13.When he _ the bill in the restaurant,he suddenly realized that
22、 he had left his wallet in the car.A.paid B.would be payingC.was to pay D.had paid【答案】C【解析】【详解】本题考查时态。句意：当他在餐馆要付账时，他突然意识到他把钱包忘在车上了。根据句意和 he suddenly realized that he had left his wallet in the car 可知，他过去准备付钱，还没有付，将要付时，要用过去将来时。故选 C。14.In the global economy,a new drug for cancer,_ it is discovered,wil
23、l create many economic possibilities around the world.A.whatever B.whoever高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！C.wherever D.whichever【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查状语从句。句意：在全球经济中，一种治疗癌症的新药，无论在何处被发现，都将在世界各地创造许多经济上的可能性。此处考查ever 引导的让步状语从句。通过分析从句，可知句子不缺少主干成分，故排除代词 A、B、D 三项，故答案选 C。15.So he told you youd got the job?_,but he sa
24、id they were impressed with me.A.Not exactly B.Dont mention itC.Not a little D.Dont say so【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查语言交际。句意：所以他告诉你你应聘上工作了？不完全是，但是他说他们对我的印象很深刻。Not exactly 表示不完全否定，“不完全是、不完全如此、不全对”；Dont mention it 常用于别人道谢时的回答，是“不用谢、别客气、不足挂齿”的意思；Not a little表示“很、非常”；Dont say so 是一句汉语式表达，非地道英语。根据下一句“but he said the
25、y were impressed with me”可知，答语中对于对方所说的话没有完全否定，所以 A 项符合语境。故选 A 项。第二节:完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1635 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。My father was born in a small town in the US.He wasnt sure what he wanted from _16_,but something told him to _17_ and begin a new adventure.He began th
26、at adventure traveling to cities in the US before going on to Australia,New Zealand and the Philippines.He took my mother and us three daughters with him and went wherever the road _18_ him.Its easy to feel _19_ when youre on the road.We made lots of new friends on our trip most of them are mechanic
27、s,since we often _20_ hours in repair shops.But that was a way much _21_ than sitting by the roadside while waiting for the engine to _22_ when it was 40 outside.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！Getting along well sometimes seemed _23_.There were always a lot of _24_,especially among us back-seat passe
28、ngers about who had to _25_ in the middle.But even if it was hard,we learned a lot about _26_.When we were traveling in the Philippines,we drove to Quezon City one day.It should have been an hours drive but was nearly three thanks to bad roads and _27_ traffic.“Did you put our suitcases in the car?”
29、my father asked my mother as we arrived there.From the back seat,we saw her slowly turn towards my father.“No,”she said.“I thought you did.”That was how a three-hour car trip turned into a nine-hour one,which was mostly spent in _28_.On occasions like that,we had to learn to let go of our anger beca
30、use we were _29_ in a rolling box with the same people for the rest of the _30_.Even if I sometimes felt like opening the car door and _31_ one of my sisters out,I kept my feelings to myself.This is why road trips were like _32_ universities to us.We _33_ our PHDs in how to get along with other peop
31、le just by traveling in our old car.If we were _34_ given a second chance at life,we would do it all over again.Only this time would I put the _35_ in the car myself.16.A.move B.belief C.experience D.life17.A.get out B.struggle on C.live up D.walk around18.A.drove B.took C.served D.controlled19.A.an
32、xious B.upset C.lonely D.helpless20.A.wasted B.spent C.worked D.chatted21.A.easier B.safer C.better D.cleverer22.A.break down B.turn over C.clear up D.cool off23.A.impossible B.alternative C.necessary D.available24.A.discussions B.arguments C.embarrassments D.amusements25.A.settle B.rest C.watch D.s
33、it高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！26.A.tolerance B.sharing C.communication D.respect27 A.light B.quick C.thick D.fast28.A.sadness B.silence C.panic D.disappointment29.A.buried B.crazy C.impatient D.stuck30.A.journey B.holiday C.exploration D.march31.A.dragging B.sending C.helping D.pushing32.A.unusual
34、 B.common C.mobile D.free33.A.expected B.earned C.missed D.valued34.A.somewhere B.anyway C.anytime D.somehow35.A.suitcases B.phones C.boxes D.books【答案】16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.A 31.D 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者在文章中讲述了作者父亲带着母亲和三个女儿开车去旅行，在路上遇
35、到了很多困难，也从困难中学到了很多关于宽容和容忍的东西，对生活有了新的看法。【16 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他不确定自己想从生活中得到什么，但总有一种力量告诉他，要走出去，开始一场新的冒险。A.move 迁居，移动；B.belief 信念，信任；C.experience 经历，经验；D.life 生命，生活。根据 If we were _19_ given a second chance at life,we would do it all over again.可知此处表示他不确定自己想从生活中得到什么。故选 D。【17 题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他不确定自己想从生活中得到
36、什么，但总有一种力量告诉他，要走出去，开始一场新的冒险。A.get out离开，出去，泄露；B.struggle on 挣扎下去，继续努力；C.live up快乐地过日子；D.walk around 四处走动。根据下文 He began that adventure traveling to cities in the US before going on to Australia,New Zealand and the 高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！Philippines.可知此处表示有一种力量告诉他，要走出去。故选 A。【18 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：
37、他带着我的母亲和我们三个女儿，随路而行。A.drove 开车；B.took 拿，取，接受；C.served 服务；D.controlled 控制。根据 and went wherever 可知此处表示路向哪里，我们就向哪里走。故选 B。【19 题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当你在路上时，很容易感到孤独。A.anxious 焦虑的；B.upset沮丧的；C.lonely 寂寞的；D.helpless 无助的。根据下文 We made lots of new friends on our trip可知此处表示旅途中感到孤独所以交了很多新朋友。故选 C。【20 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我
38、们在旅途中结识了许多新朋友，其中大多数是机械师，因为我们经常在修理厂待上几个小时。A.wasted 浪费；B.spent 度过；C.worked 工作，运转；D.chatted聊天，闲谈。根据 hours in repair shops 可知此处表示在修理厂度过几个小时。故选 B。【21 题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但这比坐在路边等引擎冷却好得多，因为外面的温度是 40 度。A.easier 更容易的；B.safer 更安全的；C.better 更好的；D.cleverer 更聪明的。根据 when it was 40 outside.对比可知在修理厂待上几个小时这情况好得多。故选 C。
39、【22 题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：但这比坐在路边等引擎冷却好得多，因为外面的温度是 40度。A.break down 出故障，分解；B.turn over 翻阅，移交给，仔细考虑；C.clear up 清理，打扫；D.cool off 平静下来，冷却，变凉。根据 waiting for the engine 和 when it was 40 outside可知此处表示等待引擎冷却下来。故选 D。【23 题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有时，和睦相处似乎是不可能的。A.impossible 不可能的；B.alternative 交替的，供选择的；C.necessary 有必要的；D.
40、available 可获得的，可得到的。根据下文 especially among us back-seat passengers about who had to _10_ in the middle.可知此处表示有时和睦相处似乎是不可能的。故选 A。【24 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：总是有很多争论，特别是在我们这些后座乘客之间，争论关于谁高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！必须坐在中间。A.discussions 讨论；B.arguments 争论；C.embarrassments 尴尬；D.amusements娱乐。根据 bout who had to _1
41、0_ in the middle 可知此处表示争论的情况。故选 B。【25 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：总是有很多争论，特别是在我们这些后座乘客之间，争论关于谁必须坐在中间。A.settle 定居；B.rest 休息；C.watch 看；D.sit 坐。根据 back-seat passengers和 in the middle 可知此处表示争论谁必须坐在中间的情况。故选 D。【26 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但即使很难，我们也学到了很多关于宽容的东西。A.tolerance忍受；B.sharing 分享；C.communication 交流；D.respect 尊敬。根据下文 On
42、 occasions like that,we had to learn to let go of our anger可知此处表示学到了很多关于宽容的东西。故选 A。【27 题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：本来是一个小时的车程，但由于路况不佳和交通拥挤，差不多开了三个小时。A.light 明亮的，轻的；B.quick 敏捷的，快的；C.thick 大量的，厚的，粗壮的；D.fast 快的。根据 bad roads and 可知此处表示交通拥挤。故选 C。【28 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这就是为什么三小时的车程变成了九小时的车程，大部分时间都是在沉默中度过的。A.sadness 悲伤；
43、B.silence 寂静；C.panic 慌张；D.disappointment 沮丧，失望。根据上文的对话可知大多数时间都是在沉默中度过，短语 in silence 在沉默中。故选 B。【29 题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那样的场合，我们必须学会放下愤怒，因为在接下来的旅程中，我们和同样的人一起困在了一个滚动的盒子里。A.buried 埋藏的；B.crazy 疯狂的；C.impatient 焦躁的，不耐烦的；D.stuck 卡住的，被困住的。根据 in a rolling box 可知此处表示被困在了路上。故选 D。【30 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那样的场合，我们必须学会放
44、下愤怒，因为在接下来的旅程中，我们和同样的人一起困在了一个滚动的盒子里。A.journey 旅行，行程；B.holiday 假日；C.exploration 探究；D.march 前进，游行示威。根据上文 That was how a three-hour car trip turned into a nine-hour one 可知此处表示接下来的旅程。故选 A。【31 题详解】高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使我有时想打开车门把我的一个妹妹推出去，我也把我的感受藏在心里。A.dragging 拖动，牵引；B.sending 邮寄，送达；
45、C.helping 帮助；D.pushing 推出。根据 Even if I sometimes felt like opening the car door 可知此处表示想打开车门把妹妹推出去一个。故选 D。【32 题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这就是为什么公路旅行对我们来说就像移动的大学。A.unusual不寻常的；B.common 共同的；C.mobile 可移动的，机动的；D.free 免费的。根据下文 in how to get along with other people just by traveling in our old car 可知此处表示是在车上学习到的道理，因此
46、把它比作移动大学。故选 C。【33 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们获得了博士学位，专门研究如何开着我们的旧车与人相处。A.expected 期待；B.earned 挣得，获得；C.missed 错过；D.valued 重视。根据 our PHDs 可知此处表示获得了博士学位。故选 B。【34 题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果我们有第二次生命的机会，我们会再次做这样的事。A.somewhere 在某处；B.anyway 无论如何；C.anytime 任何时候；D.somehow 不知怎么地，以某种方法。根据 given a second chance at life 可知此处表示有可能
47、获得第二次生命的机会的话。故选 D。【35 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：只是这次我会自己把行李箱放进车里。A.suitcases 行李箱，手提箱；B.phones 电话；C.boxes 盒子；D.books 书本。根据上文 we would do it all over again 可知表示继续做这样的旅行，因此是把行李箱放进车里。故选 A。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第 6 小题要求判断呆在修理车几个小时比坐在路边等引擎冷却更什么，根据 when it was 40 outside.对比可知此时的
48、情况好得多。故选 C项。第 12 小题要求判断交通怎么样，根据 bad roads and 可知此处表示交通拥挤，本来是一个小时的车程，差不多开了三个小时。故选 C 项。第三部分:阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分,满分 50 分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！Descriptions:Mometrix Test Preparation is the“Worlds No.1 Test Preparation Company”.Here,we offer over 3,500 produ
49、cts covering more than 1,500 standardized exams,and we are constantly working to improve and expand our lineup（阵容）.Every year,millions of testtakers trust us to provide them with the best resources available,ranging from videos and other free online materials,coupled with great efforts,enable testta
50、kers to attain the highest scores.We help people achieve their dreams by offering the tools people need in order to overcome the testing hurdles that stand between them and where they want to be.Were currently looking for a licensed personal trainer to write instructional contents for ourstudy guide
51、s.We need someone to create highquality work that will display their knowledge and experience in the field of personal training.Please review the qualifications below.Education/Experience:The applicant should have a background in personal training,as well as be licensed as a personal trainer.Respons
52、ibilities:-Should produce high quality,unique contents.-Must respond quickly to customers advice,and make necessary edits to their work.-Should work with our project managers to guarantee that their work meets specifications.-Must provide weekly updates to show their progress.Qualifications:-Should
53、have writing experience.-Must pay attention to details and apply that attitude to writing.-Should be very comfortable to work with computers,and have a good working knowledge of MS Word.-Must respond well to constructive criticism.36.What writing style does this passage belong to?A.Fiction.B.Adverti
54、sement.C.Argumentation.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！D.Poetry.37.Why does the writer write in detail about their company in the first paragraph?A.To persuade readers to take more examinations.B.To make readers believe the company is legal.C.To conclude that the company has overcome difficulty.D.To m
55、ake readers feel the company is great.38.What does the underlined phrase“coupled with”in the first paragraph mean?A.Combined with.B.Concerned with.C.Covered with.D.Contrasted with.39.What qualities should a person have to get the job?A.The ability to solve the problems between him and the company.B.
56、Having a firstclass university degree and relevant work experience.C.The ability to use computers and bargain with customers.D.Having writing experience and the nice working habit.40.What might the writer continue to write in the next paragraph?A.How to attract testtakers.B.How to make a good first
57、impression.C.How to get in touch with the company.D.How to improve writing skills.【答案】36.B 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.C【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一家公司（Mometrix Test Preparation），以及该公司的招聘条件。【36 题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段 Mometrix Test Preparation is the“Worlds No.1 Test Preparation Company”可知，Mometrix Test Preparation 是世界第一的试验准备公
58、司；根据第二段 Were currently looking for a licensed personal trainer to write instructional contents for our study guides.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！We need someone to create highquality work that will display their knowledge and experience in the field of personal training.可知，我们目前正在寻找一个有执照的私人培训师为我们的学习
59、编写指导内容。我们需要有人来创造高质量的作品，能展示他们在个人培训领域的知识和经验。文章先介绍公司，然后列出了招聘要求，因此可以推测这是一则广告，故选 B。【37 题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段 Mometrix Test Preparation is the“Worlds No.1 Test Preparation Company”可知，Mometrix Test Preparation 是世界第一的试验准备公司。结合下文中出现的数字和列举等，可以推测出这些细节的描述是让读者觉得该公司规模很大。故选 D。【38 题详解】词义猜测题。根据第一段 Millions of testtakers t
60、rust us to provide them with the best resources available,ranging from videos and other free online materials,coupled with great efforts,enable testtakers to attain the highest scores.可知，数以百万计的考生相信我们能为他们提供最好的资源，包括视频和其他免费的在线材料，结合努力，使很多参加测试的人取得好成绩。根据上下文，应该是将资源和努力结合起来，因此下划线词组 coupled with 意为“结合”，结合选项 c
61、ombined with 符合题意，故选 A。【39 题详解】细节推断题。根据最后一部分 Qualifications:Should have writing experience.Must pay attention to details and apply that attitude to writing.可知，资历：有写作经验。必须注意细节，并将这种态度应用于写作。由此可知，如果想得到工作，必须有写作经验和好的工作习惯。故选 D。【40 题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段 Were currently looking for a licensed personal trainer to wr
62、ite instructional contents for our study guides.We need someone to create highquality work that will display their knowledge and experience in the field of personal training.可知，我们目前正在寻找一个有执照的私人培训师为我们的学习编写指导内容。我们需要有人来创造高质量的作品，能展示他们在个人培训领域的知识和经验。由此可以推断文章最主要的目的是希望招聘一些公司需要的符合条件的人才。因此，文章最后一般会提供联系公司的方式。故选
63、 C。During the outbreak of novel coronavirus,cities are locked down and borders are closed.Science,on the contrary,is becoming more open.And this“open science”is already making a difference.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！Soon after the epidemic started in China,a research team from Fudan University in
64、 Shanghai successfully sequenced（测定序列）the DNA of the virus.But they didnt keep the information to themselves.Instead,they placed the sequences on GenBank,an open-access data platform,so researchers around the world could download them for free and start studying the virus.Due to this openness,pharma
65、ceutical（制药的）companies across the globe are now able to work simultaneously to develop a vaccine.“There may be room for multiple different vaccines for different purposes and different age groups,”Amesh Adalja,a senior scholar at the Johns Hopkins University Center for Health Security in the US,told
66、 Al Jazeera.“The bigger menu we have of vaccines,the more resilient（有适应力的）well be against coronavirus outbreaks in the future.”Major drug companies around the world are also sharing their study results.Remdesivir,a drug originally developed by US company Gilead Sciences to treat Ebola,s found to be
67、promising in fighting against the novel coronavirus.Currently,two trials of the drug are already underway in China,and the results might be available as soon as April,according to The Verge.This openness in science is going to be even more crucial in the future.With climate change,increasing globali
68、zation,and population shifts,epidemics will not go away,and might even become more frequent,Dan Barouch,a Harvard Medical School professor,told Harvard Magazine.He said,“No one group can do everything.It has to be a coordinated（合作的）approach.But I do think that the world has a greater sense of readin
69、ess this time to develop knowledge,drugs,and therapeutics（疗法）very rapidly.Every epidemic is indeed a crisis,but it can also be a learning opportunity.One redeeming（补偿的）factor of the COVID19 outbreak is that it is helping science adapt for the better.41.What does the article mainly talk about?A.Coord
70、inated efforts to fight the epidemic.B.The significance of openness and sharing of scientific knowledge.C.Something positive weve learned from the epidemic.D.What needs to be done to prevent future epidemics.42.What is the positive effect of the research team from Fudan University placing the geneti
71、c sequence of the virus onto GenBank?高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！A.They alerted the world to the danger of the virus.B.They helped remove peoples fear of the virus.C.They invited collective efforts worldwide to develop a vaccine.D.They showed the world how to produce a vaccine.43.What does the und
72、erlined phrase“work simultaneously”in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.work at the same time.B.work effectivelyC.work continuouslyD.work happily44.What is the authors purpose of mentioning remdesivir in the text?A.To introduce a possible cure for the epidemic.B.To prove that many drug companies readily s
73、hare their discoveries.C.To compare the treatment of Ebola and the novel coronavirus.D.To show that the novel coronavirus will soon be contained.45.Which of the following would Dan Barouch probably disagree with?A.The increase in globalization may worsen future epidemics.B.Epidemics will be less fre
74、quent thanks to scientific development.C.No single group can fight against the epidemics independently.D.The world is becoming better prepared to deal with epidemics.【答案】41.C 42.C 43.A 44.A 45.B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了，面对新冠病毒的爆发，为了研究疫苗，各国通力合作，在网络平台分享信息，以后流行病会越来越频繁，各国要重视医药学科的合作和信息公开，一起打赢人类保卫战。【41 题详解】主旨大意题。
75、由第一段中的“During the outbreak of novel coronavirus,cities are locked down and borders are closed.Science,on the contrary,is becoming more open.”（在新型冠状病毒爆发期间，城市被封锁，边界被关闭。相反，科学正变得更加开放），可知本文主讲我们从这场流行病中学到了一些积极的东西。故选 C 项。高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！【42 题详解】细节理解题。由第二段中的“But they didnt keep the information
76、to themselves.Instead,they placed the sequences on GenBank,an open-access data platform,so researchers around the world could download them for free and start studying the virus.”（但他们没有把信息保密。相反，他们把这些序列放在 GenBank 上，这是一个开放存取的数据平台，因此全世界的研究人员可以免费下载这些序列并开始研究病毒），可知他们邀请全世界共同努力开发疫苗。故选 C项。【43 题详解】词句猜测题。由第三段中
77、的“Due to this openness,pharmaceutical（制药的）companies across the globe are now able to work simultaneously to develop a vaccine”（由于这种开放性，全球的制药公司现在可以同时开发疫苗），可知“把病毒信息公开”意味着大家能同时研发，work simultaneously 在此处意为“同时工作”。故选 A 项。【44 题详解】推理判断题。由第四段中的“Remdesivir,a drug originally developed by US company Gilead Scie
78、nces to treat Ebola,is found to be promising in fighting against the novel coronavirus”（雷德西韦，一种最初由美国 Gilead Sciences 公司开发的治疗埃博拉病毒的药物，被发现在对抗这种新型冠状病毒方面很有前途），可推断出作者在文中提到 Remdesivir 的目的是介绍一种可能的治疗这种流行病的方法。故选 A 项。【45 题详解】推理判断题。由第五段中的“With climate change,increasing globalization,and population shifts,epide
79、mics will not go away,and might even become more frequent,Dan Barouch,a Harvard Medical School professor,told Harvard Magazine.”（哈佛医学院教授丹巴鲁克在接受哈佛杂志采访时说，随着气候变化、全球化的加剧和人口的转移，流行病不会消失，甚至可能变得更加频繁），可推断出他不会同意，由于科学发展，流行病将不会那么频繁这一观点。故选 B 项。The moon may shine white above us most nights of the year,but how muc
80、h do we know about Earths neighbor and what lies beneath its surface?Scientists are aiming to find out.On Jan 3,2019,Chinas Change 4 spacecraft landed on the far side of the moon a first for humanity.It released a small probe（探测器）,Yutu 2,or Jade Rabbit 2,which began to search 高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所
81、有，侵权必究！beneath the moons surface using Lunar Penetrating Radar（探测雷达）.These radio signals can reach 40 meters underground,three times the depth of the Change 3 lunar probe launched in 2013 for the near side of the moon,China Daily reported.In a study published in the journal Science Advances,research
82、ers found that the lunar soils top layer on the far side of the moon was much thicker than expected about 40 meters.Other scientists only expected about 6 millimeters of soil based on NASA observations during the Apollo moon landings,according to The New York Times.“Its a fine,dusty,sandy environmen
83、t,said one of the authors of the study,Elena Pettinelli,a physics and mathematics professor at Rome Tre University,Rome.Yutu 2 is specifically exploring the Von Karman crater（大坑）,a large hole thats 180kilometers wide and also the landing site of Change 4.Its part of an even larger,older crater spann
84、ing more than 1,770 kilometers.“The subsurface at the Change 4 landing site is very complex,”said Li Chunlai,a research professor and deputy directorgeneral of National Astronomical Observatories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.Observations suggest that the subsurface material is totally differen
85、t than the previous landing site of Change 3,she said.Radar waves revealed various layers beneath the moons surface:grainy（颗粒状的）material,boulders（岩石）,and further layers of fine and coarse（粗糙的）particles.This information is helping scientists to gain new understanding of the moons history and formatio
86、n,as well as volcanic activity and lunar impacts.Yutu 2 is the longestworking rover（巡视器）on the moon,but it wont last forever.Chinaplans to launch the Change 5 probe later this year,Xinhua News Agency reported.The spacecraft is expected to bring pieces of the moon back to Earth for closer study.46.Wh
87、at can we learn about the Change 4 probe?A.It was the first to land on the moons near side.B.It explored areas as wide as 1,770 kilometers.C.Its signals could reach 40 meters beneath the moons surface.D.It is three times as large as the Change 3 lunar probe.47.What does the lunar soils top layer on
88、the moons far side look like,according to the text?高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！A.It looks like a large hole.B.It is about 6 millimeters thick.C.It goes farther down than expected.D.It is covered by boulders and fine and coarse particles.48.According to the passage,why is the Change 4 probe explora
89、tion is important?A.It observed material beneath the moons surface which is helping scientists to know the moon better.B.It has offered us relevant information on the near side of the moon.C.It told scientists the landing site is very complex.D.It revealed the surface material on the moon which is h
90、elpful to know the moons activity and impact.49.What is the Change 5 probe expected to do?A.Explore the Von Karman crater.B.Replace Yutu 2 to explore the moon.C.Identify the moons various layers.D.Bring lunar samples back to the Earth.50.What is the text mainly about?A.A history of Chinese lunar mis
91、sions.B.How Yutu 2 explored beneath the moons surface.C.report on the Change 4 probes findings.D.A comparison of the Change 3 and 4 probes.【答案】46.C 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.A【解析】本文为说明文。文章描述了中国的玉兔 2 号和嫦娥 4 号探测器对月球及其地下情况的探索。【46 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段 These radio signals can reach 40 meters underground,three times
92、 the depth of the Change 3 lunar probe launched in 2013 for the near side of the moon,China Daily reported。据中国日报报道，这些无线电信号可以到达地下 40 米，是 2013 年发射的嫦娥 3号月球探测器在月球附近的深度的三倍。可知它的信号可以到达月球表面以下 40 米处，故高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！选 C。【47 题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段 In a study published in the journal Science Advances,
93、researchers found that the lunar soils top layer on the far side of the moon was much thicker than expectedabout 40 meters。在科学进步杂志上发表的一项研究中研究人员发现，月球远侧的月球土壤表层比预期厚得多大约 40 米。可知月球远端的月球表层比预测的厚的多,故选 C。【48 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段 Radar waves revealed various layers beneath the moons surface:grainy（颗粒状的）materia
94、l,boulders（岩石）,and further layers of fine and coarse（粗糙的）particles。This information is helping scientists to gain new understanding of the moons history and formation,as well as volcanic activity and lunar impacts。(雷达波揭示了月球表面下的不同层次:粒状物质、巨石和更多的细颗粒和粗颗粒层。这些信息有助于科学家对月球的历史和形成,以及火山活动和月球撞击有新的了解)可知,它观测到的物质在
95、月球表面之下，这有助于科学家更好地了解月球。故选 A。【49 题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 China plans to launch the Change 5 probe later this year,Xinhua News Agency reported.The spacecraft is expected to bring pieces of the moon back to Earth for closer study.(中国计划在今年晚些时候发射“嫦娥 5 号”探测器。该航天器有望将月球碎片带回地球进行更深入的研究)可知嫦娥五号探测器预计要把月球样本带回地球，故选 D。【5
96、0 题详解】推理判断题。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了中国的玉兔 2 号和嫦娥 4 号探测器对月球及其地下情况的探索。可知文章的最佳标题是中国登月史，故选 A。Humans once opposed coffee and refrigeration.Heres why we often hate new stuff.Humans have a habit of deliberately delaying their own progress.From coffee to mechanical refrigeration to genetically altered food,history
97、is littered with innovations that caused resistance before they become fixtures in everyday life.But the past 600 years of human history help to explain why humans often oppose new technologies and why that pattern of opposition continues to this day.Calestous Juma,a professor of Harvard University,
98、explores this phenomenon in his latest book,Innovation and Its Enemies:Why People Resist New Technologies.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！Among Jumas claims is that people do not fear innovation simply because the technology is new,but because innovation often means losing a piece of their identity or
99、 lifestyle,and separating people from nature or their sense of purpose two things that are fundamental to the human experience.Juma identified in his research three key sources of opposition to innovation:those with commercial interests in existing products,those who identify with existing products,
100、and those who might lose power as a result of change.The first group is perhaps the most obvious.Many industries have been disrupted by innovation.Just take a look at the pointless efforts of music publishers to stop the shift to digital music.Some consumers might oppose an innovation because the ex
101、isting product is deeply rooted in their identity,culture or customs.Britons preferred tea time at home to sitting in a coffee shop,for example.Finally,the emergence of new technologies can also result in a shift in economic and political power,redistributing wealth and influence away from some grou
102、ps,and toward others.The expansion of tractors（拖拉机）and other mechanical equipment reduced the need for farm labor,and the shift in population away from rural areas had significant political implications.Humans make decisions about new innovations with their instinct rather than evidence.Opponents an
103、d enthusiasts of a new technology will often make shocking claims to support their arguments.Sometimes these claims are rooted in fact;other times they are not.People once claimed coffee could make you sterile（不育的）.Juma said beneath those arguments was typically an instinctive fear of new technologi
104、es,rather than a reasoned response.“People react intuitively,and they collect the evidence to support what theyre doing,”Juma said.“They see a new product and there is an emotional reaction to that product because it challenges their outlook on the world.This has been the story with almost every new
105、 product.”Historically,technologists have been more concerned with the functionality of the products they create,paying less attention to the implications it may have on society at large,Juma contends.Fortunately,that may be starting to change.51.What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 1 probab
106、le mean?A.is in favour ofB.is full of高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！C.encouragesD.is held back52.We can infer from the first two paragraphs that Jumas book_.A.explores why history often repeats itselfB.focuses on the impact of technology on natureC.analyzes the role of technology in social progressD.
107、researches the recurrence of a certain phenomenon53.Which of the following statements is correct according to Paragraph 4?A.A successful technological innovation can affect population flow.B.British people have a strong sense of independence.C.Opposition to innovation is mainly caused by loss of cul
108、tural identity.D.Young people prefer digital music to traditional recordings.54.In Jumas opinion,peoples resistance to new technologies_.A.is a natural responseB.is not based on factC.arises from fear of challengesD.reflects their prejudiced view of the world55.It is implied in the last paragraph th
109、at technologists should give more consideration to_.A.the functionality of new productsB.the social usefulness of new productsC.the potential danger of new productsD.the social influence of new products【答案】51.B 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章介绍历史上不断地出现科技创新，但是总是有人反对这些创新，文章就这种现象分析了其中的原因。【51 题详解】
110、词义猜测题。根据第二段的“From coffee to mechanical refrigeration to genetically altered food,高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！history is littered with innovations that caused resistance before they become fixtures in everyday life.”从咖啡到机械制冷,再到转基因食品,历史上到处都是在它们成为日常生活中的固定装置之前引起阻力的创新。既然前面介绍了咖啡,机械制冷,转基因食品,可知历史充满了这些创新。i
111、s littered with 意为“充满了”。故选 B 项。【52 题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的“But the past 600 years of human history help to explain why humans often oppose new technologies and why that pattern of opposition continues to this day.”但过去600 年的人类历史有助于解释为什么人类经常反对新技术,以及为什么这种反对模式一直持续到今天。可知,Juma 的书是研究一种现象的重复发生。故选 D 项。【53 题详解】推理判断题
112、。根据第四段的“The expansion of tractors(拖拉机)and other mechanical equipment reduced the need for farm labor,and the shift in population away from rural areas had significant political implications.”拖拉机和其他机械设备的扩大减少了对农业劳动力的需求，人口从农村转移具有重大的政治影响。可知，成功的科技可能会影响人口的流动。故选 A 项。【54 题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“but because innovati
113、on often means losing a piece of their identity or lifestyle.”但因为创新往往意味着失去一部分他们的身份或生活方式。可知，人们反对新科技主要是由害怕挑战引起。故选 C 项。【55 题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段的“paying less attention to the implications it may have on society at large.”不太注意它对整个社会的影响，可知，科技人员应该多考虑新产品的社会影响。故选 D 项。【点睛】阅读理解里的推理判断题对考生而言相对有一些难度，要求考生在推理前一定要忠于原文，所
114、以在做这类题时，考生一定要先把选项与原文进行匹配，看是否与原文提供信息一致，然后在原文的基础上进行合理推理。如第 3 小题选 A 项，是根据第四段的“The expansion of tractors(拖拉机)and other mechanical equipment reduced the need for farm labor,and the shift in population away from rural areas had significant political implications.”拖拉机和其他机械设备的扩大减少了对农业劳动力的需求，人口从农村转移具有重大的政治影响
115、。可知，成功的科技可能会影响人口的流动。故选 A 项。高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！第三部分:写作 第一节:阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 10 分）阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题.As my kids summer vacation comes to an end,I find myself wanting to spend every moment with them.This past week Ive been feeling guilty every time I schedule something that doesnt invo
116、lve them,so I havent been doing much for myself.But the other day,I had a beauty treatment that Id scheduled for over a month.I was so looking forward to it when I scheduled it,but as it approached I thought about cancelling it.As I was leaving home,I told my kids how I was going to miss them and th
117、at I would hurry back.My daughter stopped her game,looked up at me and said,Oh,Mother,just go.You need to get your mood up again.Getting your mood up again is my daughters way of telling me to leave home and come back with a better version of myself because it was taking a heavy toll on her too.In t
118、hat one sentence,she was telling me that she noticed Id been running on fumes(烦恼).She was letting me know she could feel my moodiness and irritation that stemmed from not taking the time for me because I was trying to so hard to be present for her and her brothers.It occurred to me that Id been negl
119、ecting care for myself because I thought my kids should come first.However in reality,my kids just want me to be happy,even if that happiness means Im not with them all the time.Our kids would rather have parents who are smiling and feel somewhat rested than spend their days listening to their paren
120、ts sigh and complain.56.Why did the author consider cancelling the beauty treatment?(no more than 12 words)57.How do you understand the underlined part in paragraph 2?(no more than 10words)58 What was the authors problem originally caused by?(no more than 10 words)59.What did the author finally real
121、ize?(no more than 10 words)60.What do you learn from the authors story?(no more than 20 words)【答案】56.Because she felt guilty when scheduling something without her children.57.The girl had to endure her moms moodiness and irritation.58.She had no time for her children.59.Kids want parents who are smi
122、ling and feel somewhat rested.60.It is the quality that matters not how much time parents are present with kids.高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。本文讲述了作者在暑假快要结束的时候意识到了陪孩子们的时间并不多而深感愧疚，突然领悟到孩子们需要的不是陪伴的时间有多长而是陪伴时父母的状态很重要。【56 题详解】细节理解题。根据原文第一段的 This past week Ive been feeling guilty every ti
123、me I schedule something that doesnt involve them.(过去的一周里,每当我安排一些与他们无关的事情时,我都会感到内疚)可知作者因为没有把孩子们考虑到他的日程而倍感内疚。故填 Because she felt guilty when scheduling something without her children。【57 题详解】细节理解题。根据原文第三段的 In that one sentence,she was telling me that she noticed Id been running on fumes.She was lettin
124、g me know she could feel my moodiness and irritation that stemmed from not taking the time for me because I was trying to so hard to be present for her and her brothers.(在那句话里,她告诉我,她注意到我一直在烦恼,她让我知道她能感觉到我的这种由于没有拿出时间来陪她而产生的喜怒无常和恼怒,因为我一直在努力地在陪她和她的弟弟。)可知这个小女孩一直在包容作者的喜怒无常。故填 The girl had to endure her mo
125、ms moodiness and irritation.【58 题详解】细节理解题。根据原文第三段的 I was trying to so hard to be present for her and her brothers.(我一直在努力地在陪她和她的弟弟)可知,作者最初的问题是没有时间陪孩子们。故填 She had no time for her children.【59 题详解】细节理解题。根据原文最后一段的 Our kids would rather have parents who are smiling and feel somewhat rested than spend th
126、eir days listening to their parents sigh and complain.(我们的孩子宁愿微笑着的父母，心情放松的父母，而不是整天叹息抱怨的父母。)可知，作者最后意识到了孩子们最需要什么样的父母。故填 Kids want parents who are smiling and feel somewhat rested.【60 题详解】开放理解题。根据本文主旨以及原文最后一段的 However,in reality,my kids just want me to be 高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！happy,even if tha
127、t happiness means Im not with them all the time.Our kids would rather have parents who are smiling and feel somewhat rested than spend their days listening to their parents sigh and complain.(然而,事实上,我的孩子只是想让我快乐,即使这种快乐意味着我不是一直和他们在一起。我们的孩子宁愿微笑的父母着，心情放松的父母，而不是整天叹息抱怨的父母。)可知，对孩子的陪伴重在质量而不是数量。故填 It is the
128、quality that matters not how much time parents are present with kids.第二节:书面表达（满分 25 分）61.为了共同防控新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情，学期初教育部发布了延期开学的通知，全国地行“停课不停教,停课不停学”的工作安排，学生在家进行了一个多月的网课学习。假你是光中学的李津，作为参与网课学习的一员,请你向“China Daily”报纸所开辟的“OnlineTeaching”专栏投稿，就近期的网课学习体验谈谈线上教学的利与弊。内容包括：1.线上教学的利弊；2.个人观点与看法。注意事项：1.词数不少于 100 词；2.开头和结尾
129、已给出，不计入总词数；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：新型冠状病毒肺炎：COVID19；Dear Editor,Im Li Jin from Chen Guang Middle School._Yours sincerely,Li Jin【答案】Dear Editor,Im Li Jin from Chen Guang Middle School.As a result of the spread of COVID19,the Ministry of Education issued a notice to postpone the start of school.Nearly
130、all the students receive online teaching at home.（形势）As we all know,everything has two sides.On the one hand,online teaching not only can 高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！prevent us from being affected,but also can be convenient for our daily life and study.Moreover,after class we can find the videos w
131、hich we did not understand and then study again.【高分句型一】On the other hand,online teaching will increase our chances to use computer,which will be harmful to our health.【高分句型二】Whats more,online teaching will reduce between students and teachers and students exchanges.（线上教学的利弊）In my opinion,I prefer on
132、line education because it can help us save a lot of time.We should reduce the face of the computer time to maintain our health.Above all,it is convenient for our study indeed.So I support online teaching.（个人的观点与看法）Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Jin【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。为了共同防控新型冠状病毒肺
133、炎疫情，学期初教育部发布了延期开学的通知，全国地行“停课不停教，停课不停学”的工作安排，学生在家进行了一个多月的网课学习。假你是光中学的李津,作为参与网课学习的一员，请你向“China Daily”报纸所开辟的“OnlineTeaching”专栏投稿，就近期的网课学习体验谈谈线上教学的利与弊。内容包括：1.线上教学的利弊；2.个人观点与看法。【详解】本文为提纲作文。文章主要针对防控新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情，学期初学校延期开学，学生在家进行了一个多月的网课学习。就这种形式谈谈网课的利与弊。第一段叙述这种情形，第二段叙述网课的利与弊。最后一段叙述个人观点与看法。写作时可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。句
134、式尽量灵活多变，比如名词从句、定语从句以及非谓语等。【点睛】本文要点完整，结构合理。文章中运用了许多高级词汇如 as a result of;on the one hand,高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！on the other hand,whats more;not onlybut also;above all 等。文章句式非常灵活多变，尤其是复合句。如由 as 引导的非限制性定语从句 As we all know,everything has two sides 和online teaching will increase our chances to use
135、 computer,which will be harmful to our health；以及由 which 引导的限制性定语从句 after class we can find the videos which we did not understand and then study again。由 because 引导的状语从句 I prefer online education because it can help us save a lot of time。以及常用句式如 it is convenient for our study indeed 等，这些都体现了作者对英语很强的驾驶能力。