1、知识一字音一、书面语和口语的不同读音B1bopo2.bbo3bboC1chcchchi2chngdngDdidiJ1jgi 2.jiojio 3jngling 4.jujiojioL1lli 2.llu3lulolMmnmnwnNnyoQ1qinxn 2.qioqio3qiokS1soso 2.sshi3ssisi 4.shnsh5shshuTtododoX1xuxio 2.xuxiY1yzhg 2.yuyo3yuyoZzhozhu二、常见多音字辨读A12.ii3iy 4.oo5ooniB1bopopo 2.bop3bnbn4bngbngbng5bp 6.binpin7bibi 8.bngpn
2、g9bp 10.bbC1cnchn 2.chnshn3chngchng 4.chngchng5chngchnchn6chngshng 7.chngshng8chuxi 9.chch10chx11chuichuichui12chungchung13csD1dd 2.dngdng3dntn 4.duduF1fngfng 2.fifi3fpG1gngn 2.gngkng3gnggng 4.guguH1hngxing2hhhuhuh3hnghng4hnghnghngJ1jq 2.jji3j 4.jj5jinjin 6.jinjin7jioju 8.jiji9jijixi 10.jnjngK1kqi 2
3、.kkL1lili 2.lilili3lingling 4.lnglng5lngnng 6.llM1mmm 2.mimn3mnmn4mngmngmng5mm6Miomumi7mm 8.mmN1nnnn 2.nn3nngnngP1pip 2.popo3pp 4.pinpin5piopiopio6Pioppp7ppQ1qinjin 2.qingqing3qingqingjing4qioqio 5.qnqngS1snsn 2.sngsng3shosho 4.sxixi5susuT1ttu 2.titi3tngchng 4.tt5td 6.tititi7tngtngW1ww 2.wiwiX1xinxi
4、n 2.xioxio3xixi 4.xyy5xunxun 6.xnxnY1ynyny 2.ynynyn3ynyn 4.yngyng5yngyng 6.yyy7yy 8.yyn9ynynZ1zizi 2.zzhi3zhozhuzhozhe4zhngzhng5zhngzhng6zhngzhng7zhuzhu8zhungchung9zuzu三、容易误读的形声字、难认字和习惯误读字等A1 za2.i3.i4.n5.n6.n7.ng8.o9.oB1bi2.bi3.bi4.bn5bng6.bo7.bo8.bi9bng10.bng11.b12.b13b14.b15.b16.b17.b18b19.bin20.
5、bio21.bi22bn23.bn24.bn25.bng26b27.b28.bC1co2.ceng3.chr4.chi5chi6.chn7.chn8.chn9chng10.chng11.chng12ch13.ch14.chn15.chn16chen17.chng18.ch19.ch20ch21.ch22.ch23.chng24.chng25.chu26.ch27ch28.ch29.ch30.ch31cun32.chu chng33chu g46c47.c48.cun49.cu D1Di2.di3.di4.dn5dn6.dng7.do8.d9d10.d11.d12.d13.d14d15.d16.
6、din17.din18din19.din20.din21.Dng22dng23.d24.d25.d26.dnr27.du28.duo29.duE1 nu2.3.4.F1fn2.fi3.fn4.fu5f6.f7.f8.f9.fG1gn g2.gn3.gn4.gng5.gi6.gi7.go8.go9g10.gn11.gngr12.gng13.gng14.gu15.gu16.gu17g18.g19.zh g20.gun21gun22.gun23.gung24gu25.gui26.gu27.gu28.gu29.gu30.guH1hi2.hn3.hng4.hng5ho6.ho7.h8.h9.h10h11
7、.h12.hng13.h ln14h qun15.h16.h17.hui18hun19.hun20.hung21hu22.hu23.hu24.hu25.hu26.hu27.hnJ1j2.j3.j4.j5.j6.j7.j8.j9.j10.j11.j12ji13.ji14.jin15.jin16.jin17.jin18.jin19.jin20jio21.jio22.jio23.jio24ji25.ji26.jn27.jn28jn29.jng30.jng31.jng32.jng33.jing34.jing35.ju36jir37.ji38.ji39.ji40ji41.ji42.j43.j44.j45
8、j46.jun47.ju48.ju49.j ju50.j51.jK1ki2.ki3.ki4.ki5.kn6kn7.kn8.kng9.ko10k11.k12.k13.k14kng15.kng16.k17.k18.kui19.ku20.ku21.ku22.ku li23.ku24.ku25.ku26.kuL1ll2.li3.li4.ln l5lng6.ln7.lng8.lo9lo10.li11.li12.li13l14.l15.l16.l17.l18.l19.ling qing20.liqie21.lin22.ln li23.ln24.ln25.lng y26.lu27.lun28.luM1mi2
9、.mo3.mo4.mo5mi6.mi7.mn8.mn9mng10.m11.m12.m13.m14.min15.min tin16mio17.mn18.mng19mu20.m21.m22.mN1n2.nn3.no4.no5n6.ni7.n8.n9.ning10nio11.ni r12.ni13.ni14ni15.nng16.ni17.ninO1u2.u3.u4.u5.uP1p2.png pi3.pn4.pn5.pn shn6.pn7.png tu8.po9.pi10.pi11.pi12.png13.png14.p15.p16.p17.p18.p19.p20.p21.p22.pin23.pin24
10、.pio mio25.pio26.pio27.pn28.png29.P30.p31.p32.pu33.puQ1q2.qqio3.q4q5.q6.q7.q8.q9q10.q11.qi12.qin13qin14.qin15.qin16qin qun17.qing18.qio19.qio20.qio21.qio22qio23.qio24.qi25.qi26qn27.qng28.qng29.qng30qing31.qing32.qi33.q34q35.q36.q37.q38qun39.qun40.qu41.qnR1ro2.rn rn3.rn4.rn5ru ln6.r7.ru8.ru9.ru10ruS1
11、s2.so3.sh4.shn5shn6.shn7.sh8.sh9sh10.shn11.shn12.shn13shn14.sh15.sh16.sh17.sh18.shu19.sh20.sh21.sh22.sh23.shun24shung25.shn26.shu27su28.sng29.sng30.sng31s32.s33.s34.su35.suT1lat2.t3.t4.tn5.tn6.tn t7.to ti8.tng9.t10.t tng11.t12.tin13.tin14tio15.tio16.tng17.tng18t19.tun20.tu21.tu22.tn23.tu24.tuW1w2.wn
12、 yn3.wn4.w5.w6.wn7.wi8.wi9wi10.wi xi11.w12.w chu13.w14.w15.wX1x y2.x3.x4.x5.x6x7.x8.x9.xi10.xi11xi12.xi y13.xin14.xin15xing16.xio17.xi18.xi19xi20.xi21.xi22.xing23.xio24.xin25.xi26.xi27xi28.xin29.xin30xi31.x32.x33.x34x35.x36.x37.xun38.xu39.xu40.xn41.xn42.xn43.xnY1y2.y3.yn4.yn ch5yn6.yn7.yn8.yn9yn10.y
13、ng11.yo12.yo13.y14.y y15.y16.y17.y18.y19.y20.y n21y22.y23.y24.y25.y26y27.y28.y29.yn30yn31.yn yn32.yn33.yn 34. yn35yn36.yng37.yu38.yu39.y40.y41.y42.y l43.y44.y45.y46.yun47.yn48.yn49.ynZ1zn2.zng p3.zho4.zng5zng6.zh7.zhn8.zh9zh10.zhn11.zhn12.zhn13zhn14.zhn15.zhn16zhng17.zhng18.zh19zh g20.zh21.zh22.zh23
14、.zhu24.zh25.zh26.zhn27zhu28.zhu29.zhu30zhu31.z32.z33.z34zun35.zu四、易读错字音的常见成语A1zng2.dng3.yng4.zhng5.j6.b7.lngB1b2.x3.no4.zhng5bi6.bn7.dng8.png9tin10.x11.s12.hn13b14.p15.bin16.zh17.chng18.bn19.bi20hung21.b22.b23.zhn24j25.jng26.l27.m28lngyu29.k30.no31shng32.xio33.xi34.xngCc4.ch5zi6.chng7.chng8.chu9j10.
15、c11.xin12.mi13.cuD1pin2.ju3.mi4.t5.ln6dn7.dn8.h9.qun10.m11.pn12.yun13.duE12.bnF1xng2.r3.hi4.bh5fi6.gu7.p8.ch9.ttng10.l11.yn12.s13.yG1xin2.b3.4.lng5.do6gn7.ku8.d9.ku10.jH1shn2.m3.j4.ji5hngxi6.w7.h8.lin9.hqun10.huJ1c2.j3.j4.jio5.ji6jng7.hK1y2.kn3.y4.kuL1y2.zh3.l4.luM1b2.s3.m4.q5.zho6fi7.mchNzhuOuPpQ1q
16、2.zi3.j4.qi5.qi6.d7.ni8.h9.zoR1jn2.po3.xi4.jnS1si2.jin3.sho4.w5du6.yng7.sh8.p9sh10.ynsh11.mT1tnt2.ki3.shW1k2.yn3.wi4.chng5mu6.qun7.w8.shX1ch2.gn3.chn4.q5.xY1y2.gi3.yn4.h5.c6m7.mi8.p9.h10.h11yng12.d13.h14.hng15.yng16.g17.ro18.zpoZ1zi2.ku3.wng4.zhu5y6.bi知识二字形一、常见易错字汇编A1唉2.艾3.蔼4.霭5.安6.黯7.遨8.嗷嗷B9班10.般11
17、.绊12.葆13.抱14.抱15.暴16.备17.辈18.背19.悖20.拜21.毕22.敝23.愎24.髀25.碧26.璧27.砭28.辩29.辨30.炳31.博32.搏33.舶34.部35.部C36材37.采38.彩39.采40彩41.惨42.璨43.察44察45.沧46.长47.常48偿49.澈50.辰51.碜52称53.成54.诚55.程56骋57.承58.嗤59.弛60崇61.筹62.畴63.川64绌65.词66.囱67.充68瘁69.粹70.萃71.磋72蹉73.厝D74怠75.戴、带76.戴77.耽78.殚79.当80.当81.蹈82.诋83.蒂84.砥85.玷86.吊87.掉8
18、8.迭89.叠90.叠91.牒92.碟93.订94.订95.锭96.度97.渡98.堕E99尔尔100.峨F101番102.番103.翻104.烦105.范106.妨107.妨108.蜚109.匪110.匪111.费112.费113.分114.份115.份116.奋117.风118.敷119.釜120.孚121.辐122.俯123.付124.附125.副126.副127.覆128.覆G129赅130.概131.杆132.竿133.竿134.刚135.阁136.工137.工138.勾139.鼓140.股141.诡142.桂143.犷144.果145.贾H146涵147.撼148.合149.合15
19、0.和151.哄152.洪153.画154.画155.幻156.涣157.焕158.荒159.荒160.肓161.皇162.黄163.潢164.灰165.慧166.会167.浑168.诨169.候J170讥171.肌172.亟173.即174.及175.即176.疾177.籍178.计179.既180.既181.浃182.嘉183.戛184.艰185.菅186.箭187.矫188.骄189.矫190.脚191.节192.睫193.截194.界195.禁196.阱197.胫198.金199.境200.咎201.掬202.狙203.巨204.具205.俱206.倨207.绝208.峻209.竣K2
20、10慨211.忾212.刻213.窠214.恳215.垮216.睽睽217.篑218.匮219.喟220.脍L221蜡222.赖223.蓝224.篮225.蓝226.滥227.潦228.厉229.厉230.厉231.励232.力233.两234.唳235.栗236.练237.炼238.连239.粱240.嘹241.瞭242.伶243.凌244.浏245.流246.馏247.笼248.茏249.龙250.孪251.挛252.罗253.啰254.量255.戮256.轮M257马258.曼259.谩260.漫261.蔓262.漫263.茅264.贸265冒266.没267.靡268.靡269.秘27
21、0.密271.绵272.缅273.湎274.描275.缈276.名277.明278.鸣279.摹280.摩281.漠282.牟283.墨284.拇O285殴286.呕P287磐288.炮289.篷290.蓬291.癖292.纰293.翩294.平295.怦296.仆仆297.璞Q298气299.气300.其301.葺302.洽303.潜304.歉305.清306.青307.罄308.驱309.曲310.屈311.悛312.券313.榷314.鹊315.阙316.阕R317仁318.仁319.轫320.融321.孺322.濡323.茹S324姗姗325.善326.擅327赡328.上329.瘙3
22、30.申331.申332.蜃333.事334.世335.势336.是337.是338.是339.恃340.生341.授342.手343.纾344.溯345.戍346.孙347.铄348.厮349.悚350.诵351.遂352.祟祟 353.谇T354沓355.蹋356.袒357.炭358.涛359.提360.题361.倜362.庭363.铤364.帖365.通366.投367.涂368.托369.蜕W370韦371.湾372.惋373.望374.胃375.慰376.蔚377.巍巍378.文379.骛380.鹜381诬382.晤X383熄384.嬉385.徙386.蹊387.暇388.瑕389.
23、祥390.详391.像392.向393.宵394.宵395.霄396.销397.销398.邪399.胁400.胁401.泻402.泄403.泄404.泻405.心406.心407.欣408.形409.汹汹410休411.须412.绪413.暄414.宣415.旋416.询417.徇418.省Y419涯420.湮421.檐422.偃423.赝424.揖425.饴426.贻427.异428.意429.意430.已431.义432.议433.诣434.荫435.茵436.荧437.映438.拥439.攸440.优441.犹442.犹443.犹444.吁445.渝446.予447.竽448.渔449.
24、鱼450.元451.渔452.圆园453.源454源455.蜮456.陨457.孕Z458在459.再460.崭461.噪462.诈463.榨464.蘸465.赃466.赃467.躁468.躁469.则470.蛰471.湛472.胀473.瘴474.昭475.缜476.帧477.镇478.震479.征480.纂481.支482.执483.趾484.制485.制486.制487.致488.致489.致490.致491.至492.帙493.置494.炙495.恣496.衷497.州498.皱499.伫500.装501.灼502.咨503.坐504.坐505.座506.坐三、常用熟语易错字汇编1竿2.鸣3.毕功4.掩5费6.越7.塞8.圆9.废10毫谬11.萧12.殃13.堑14泊致15.见16.添17.覆18.预废19.及20.唳21.覆22.利23.韪24.坠25.副26.竟