1、2010-2011学年12月份考试高三英语试题 第I卷第一部分英语知识运用来源:K第一节 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从A，B，C，D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1 panic A flash B damage C bathe D aloud2 chest A stomach B machine C touch D chemist3 talented A needed B designed C bored D armed4 threat A break B create C cheat D spread5 wire A wear B share C
2、 spare D desire第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A，B，C，D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6 By _ way, we are going to Japan by _ way of Shanghai.A the, the B the, a C /, / D the, /7 You dont know what great difficulty I had _ to get the two tickets. Is the film really worth _ twice?A managing; seeing B. managed; se
3、eing C managing; being seen D managed;being seen8 - Did you get a job? - No, I_, but its no use.A. expected B. tried to C. managed to D. planned9 I finally got the job I dreamed about.Never in all my life _ so happy.A. did I feel B. I felt C. I had felt D. had I felt10 I dont know how I _ the next w
4、eek, waiting for the result.A. went through B. got through C. passed through D. lived through11 To my disappointment, the TV set I had _ was out of order again. Its a waste of money.A. repaired B. repaired it C. had repaired it D. had repaired12- Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _ y
5、our advice.-Dont worry.Try again.A. follow B. would follow C. had followed D. have followed13 Mother arranged an appointment _ me _ the dentist.A. for; with B. with; for C. for; to D. to; for14 This picture looks beautiful _.A. at distance B. at a distance C. in the distance D. in distance15 Sandy c
6、ould do nothing but _ to his teacher that he was wrong.A .admit B. admitted C. admitting D to admit16 Taking exercises is _to your health.A. benefit B. beneficial C. benefits D. benefits 17 _ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you be B Should you be C
7、. Could you be D. Might you be 18 Some of you may have finished unit one._; you can go on to unit two.A. If you may B.If you do C. If not D. If so19-What do you want to do next?We have half an hour until the baseball game.-_.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just depends B. Its up to you
8、 C. All right D. Glad to hear that 20 How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? - The key _ the problem is to meet the demand _ by the customers. A. to solving; making B. to solving; made C. to solve; making D. to solve; made第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意
9、，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Do fight against painting pollutionDo you know what kind of things the young people are reading? More and more 21_ and teachers have noticed another kind of pollution, which comes from the printed papers 22 on streets.These printed things 23 newspapers but have
10、 hardly anything to do with _24_. You can only find reading materials badly made up theresome are too strange for anyone to 25 ; others are frightening stories of something _26_. However, many of the young readers are getting interested in such 27 reading, which 28 them what they should pay for thei
11、r breakfast and brings them nightmares and immoral ideas in 29 . Homework is left 30 and daily games lost.These sellers stand about on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, 31 they are, we never know, are 32 their silent money.The sheep-skinned wolfs story seems to
12、 have been forgotten once again. Why not 33 this kind of thing? Yes, both teachers and parents have asked each other for more strict control of the young readers. 34 , the more you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. 35 you may even find several children, driven by their curi
13、ous natures, 36 one patched paper, which has traveled from hand to hand.It really does 37 to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The 38 teachers and parents need more powerful support in their protection of the young generation. At the same time, the young 39 need more inte
14、resting books to help them 40 those ugly paper.21. A. writers B. readers C. students D. parents22. A. sold B. printed C. came D. found23. A. work outB. look like C. act out D. depend on24. A. them B. children C. young peopleD. it25. A. think B. believe C. know D. understand26. A. still worseB. even
15、better C. very good D.more important27. A. wonderful B. interesting C. usefulD. poisonous28. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. takes29. A. sight B. common C. returnD. use30. A. unknown B. much C. less D. undone31. A. what B. whoever C. whatever D. who32. A. making B. spending C. wasting D. using33. A. f
16、orbid B. separate C. leave D. stop34. A. Luckily B. Unfortunately C. Badly D. Happily35. A. Always B. Hardly C. Sometimes D. Seldom36. A. sharing B. getting C. holding D. taking37. A. good B. favor C. wrongD. harm38. A. puzzled B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried39. A. teachers B. parents C. rea
17、ders D. writers40. A. come into B. break down C. get rid of D. get of第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Life gets noisier every day and very few people can be free from noise of some sort or another. It doesnt matter where you livein the middle of a
18、modern city, or a faraway villagethe chances that you will be disturbed by jet aero planes, transistor radios, oil-powered engines, etc. are almost everywhere.We seem to be getting used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely without background music while they are working.Scientific tests have
19、 shown that total silence can be very frightening experience for human beings. However, some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their eardrums(耳鼓).The noise level in some disco is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.One recent repo
20、rt about noise and concentration(专心) suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration, what really affects their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise. It goes on to say that a background noise, which doesnt change too much (music, for exampl
21、e) may even help people to concentrate.41. The best title for this passage is _.A. Noisy Life B. Background Noise C. Disturbed Concentration D. Changeable Noise42. From this passage, the pollution of noise _.A. doesnt matter much B. has become worse everywhereC. has become better in big cities D. ha
22、s become better in villages43. “Background music” in the passage means _.A. music played in the concertB. a kind of noise coming into your earsC. music helps people to concentrateD. music played while people are working44. Some people may have their hearing hurt _.A. while they are in completely sil
23、ence B. while they are dancing violentlyC. while they are listening to pop music D. while they are listening to soft music45. Scientists have discovered that what prevents people from concentrating is _.A. any kind of noise B. great changes in level of noise C. background noise D. various background
24、 musicBHello! The University of Hawaii is located just outside of downtown Honolulu in green Manoa valley. We invite you to visit and want to let you know about our learning programs, the richness of our culture, the beauty of our environment, the spirit of our students and teachers, advanced equipm
25、ent and modern buildings. We look forward to seeing you come. The following information is given so that your visit will be as easy as possible. You should get in touch with us ahead of time. You may directly contact the office of the College to schedule appointment service at 1-877-447-3233. To arr
26、ange a campus tour please hand in a request through our Online Campus Visit Request Form.Tours are on weekdays: Monday, Wednesday, and Friday9:00a.m. 9:30a.m.: Meet with a University Representative（代表）9:30a.m. 11:30a.m.: General Campus Tour with a UHM （The University of Hawaii at Manoa） studentTuesd
27、ay & Thursday1:00p.m. 1:30p.m.: Meet with a University Representative1:30p.m. 3:30p.m.: General Campus Tour with a UHM studentYou also can get in touch with us by:Phone Number: 1 (877) 447-3233, or 1 (808) 956-6524E-mail: visituhmhawaii.eduHow do you get to UHM?It is in Honolulu less than 3 miles aw
28、ay from Waikiki and about 9 miles from Honolulu International Airport.By car: From Waikiki and from Honolulu International AirportTaxi: Taxi fare to UHM is about $25.00, except baggage charges and a tip of 10 to 15 percent.Public bus: Luggage is allowed on city buses. Bus stops are on the second flo
29、or of the airport. A one-way fare is $2.00 (in exact change).46. The University of Hawaii lies _.A. outside green Manoa valley B. in the business area of HonoluluC. outside the center of Honolulu D. outside the city of Honolulu 47. You will meet with a University Representative if you go there _. A.
30、 at 9:00 in the morning on Mondays B. at 10:00 in the morning on TuesdaysC. at 2:00 in the afternoon on Wednesday D. at 3:00 in the afternoon on Thursday 48 According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. A one-way public bus fare is 2 pounds. B. Taxi fare to UHM is less than
31、$ 25.00. C. Bus stops are on the first floor of the airport.D. UHM is about 9 miles from Honolulu International Airport.49. The author writes the passage so that readers can _.A. know about the beauty of the campus B. know about the learning programsC. know more about the university D. visit the cam
32、pus as easily as possibleCAs a boy，Tim was much influenced by books about the sea, but in fact by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor. His father was a dentist and as a result Tim had the opportunity of meeting many doctors either at home or elsewhere. When he w
33、as fourteen he was already hanging around the clinic of a local doctor where he was supposed to be helping to wrap up medicine bottles，but was actually trying to listen to the conversations taking place between the doctor and his patients in the next room.During the war Tim served in the Navy as a s
34、urgeon（外科医生）.“That was the happiest time of my life. I was dealing with very real suffering and on the whole making a success of it .”In California he taught the country people simple facts about medicine. He saw himself as a life-saver. He had proved his skills to himself and his ability to take de
35、cisions. Thus，while he was able to tell them what to do, he could feel he was serving them. After the war, he got married and chose to be a doctor in the countryside，working under an old doctor who was popular in the area，but who hated the sight of blood and believed that the secret of medicine was
36、faith. This gave the younger man many opportunities to go on working as a life saver.50.Tim decided to become a doctor at fifteen mainly because A.his father wanted him to be so Bhis father was a surgeon himselfC.he had read many books about medicine D.he had chances to meet many doctors through his
37、 father51Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Tim got married to the old doctors daughter. B.Tim continued working as a surgeon after the war.CBefore the war，Tim worked as a doctor at a local clinicDWhile working in California，Tim taught life-saving to the patients.52From the p
38、assage we can infer that Tim .Awas sent to Europe during the war Bworked as a surgeon during the war Cwas satisfied with his career as a surgeon. Ddecided to give up medicine for faith 53.The passage is mainly about .ATims life story BTims dream CTims marriage DTim s patientsDWhile watching the Olym
39、pics the other night, I came across an unbelievable sight. It was not a gold medal, or a world record broken, but a show of courage.The event was swimming and started with only three men on the blocks. For one reason or another, two of them false started, so they were disqualified. That left only on
40、e to compete. It would have been difficult enough, not having anyone to race against, even though the time on the clock is important.I watched the man dive off the block and knew right away that something was wrong. Im not an expert swimmer, but I can tell a good dive from a poor one, and this was n
41、ot exactly medal quality. When he resurfaced, it was evident that the man was not out for gold his arms were waving in an attempt at freestyle. The crowd started to laugh. Clearly this man was not a medal competitor.I listened to the crowd begin to laugh at this poor man who was clearly having a har
42、d time. Finally he made his turn to start back. It was pitiful. He made a few desperate strokes and you could tell he was worn out.But in those few awful strokes, the crowd had changed.No longer were they laughing, but beginning to cheer. Some even began to stand and shout “Come on, you can do it!”
43、and he did.A clear minute past the average swimmer, this young man finally finished his race. The crowd went wild. You would have thought that he had won the gold, and he should have. Even though he recorded one of the slowest times in Olympic history, this man gave more heart than any of the other
44、competitors.Just a short year ago, he had never even swum, let alone race. His country had been invited to Sydney.54From the passage we can learn that the young man . Amade his turn to start back pitifully Bwas skillful in freestyle in the gameCswam faster than the average swimmer Dwas not capable e
45、nough to win the medal55The crowd changed their attitudes because .Athey felt sorry for the young man Bthey were moved by the young mans courageCthey wanted to show their sympathy Dthey meant to please the young man56Whats the best title for the passage?ACompete for Gold! BTry again! CBreak a Record
46、! DGo for it!EWhy do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that mens hearts go into rapid decline when they reach middle age.The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that womens longevity may be linked to the fact that their
47、hearts hardly lose their pumping power with age.“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK. “Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable
48、 it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink. “This is part of the ageing process.”What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old womans heart could perform almost
49、as well as a 20-year-old ones.“This gender (性别)difference might just explain why women live longer than men,” said Goldspink.They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease.The team has yet to fi
50、nd why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart, said Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.57The underlined w
51、ord “longevity” in the second paragraph probably refers to _. Ahealth Blong life Cageing Deffect58The text mainly talks about _.Amens heart cells Bwomens ageing process Cthe gender difference Dhearts and long life59According to the text, the UK scientists have known that _.Awomen have more cells tha
52、n men when they are bornBwomen can replace the cells that enable the heart to beatCthe female heart loses few of the cells with ageDwomen never lose their pumping power with age60We can know from the passage that _.Athe reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found outBscie
53、ntists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cellsCthe team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater lossDwomen over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。来源:高考资源网-Look
54、at this beautiful little statue I bought on my vacation.-_61_Oops! Oh,no! Ive broken it !-What a shame.-Aunt Mary,Im so sorry!_62_-Oh, dont be silly!-But I broke it!-Never mind, dear. 63_ And besides, I was planning to give it to you anyway.-_64_ Youre not just saying that to make me feel better, Au
55、nt Mary?-No,no! 65 But the thing certainly wasnt expensive, and I definitely bought it for you A. I cannot believe my ears. B. Oh, its so lovely and so delicate!C. It wasnt all that expensive. D. Ill pay to have it fixed.E. I didnt do it on purpose. F Of course,I dont want you to feel bad.G. You are
56、 just joking?第二卷（非选择题）第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分）根据下列句子汉语注释，在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）66. At last I managed to _(说服) him to give up smoking.67. The meeting was called off in the _(缺席)of many women.68.She feels a strong sense of _(职责) towards her employees。69. If people are b
57、etter educated,there is a good chance that we will see less _(暴力)and fewer wars.70. I couldnt sleep because the bed was so _(不舒服).71. His performance was _(完美的) in every way.72. Xinshiji is a _(私立的) school.73. The problem is of great _(重要的)74. He _ (犹豫)about what to next.75. He talked of other cultu
58、res as if they were more _(熟悉的) to him than his own.第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）My classmate LiuXin became crazily about a popular 76 _ star last year. She now listens his songs, buys his pictures 77_and goes to his concerts wherever they are.She seems 78_to have lost interest on her studies.All th
59、at shw wants 79_is to know about his latest news.As the result, she has fallen 80_behind others.We are all very worried about her and wanted 81_to help her,but she doesnt follow our advices.Our teacher 82_Mr Chen has told her parents about this.They are surprising 83_and sad.I dont think Liu Xin is
60、the only girl who are crazy 84_about popular stars.What can we do it to help them out? 85_第三节书面表达(满分30分)假如你是校学生会主席，为了更好地保护环境，你代表学生会向全校学生发出倡议。请根据以下内容，写一份倡议书：1 保护环境是我们的职责。2 我们要养成环保的习惯：(1)尽量步行上学或骑自行车上学(2)离开房间前关灯和其他电器(3)不随地扔垃圾(4）节约用水3 发出环保的号召。注意：1 词数：120左右 2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇：电器electrical applicance （
61、可数名词）Dear friends， As we can see, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. Thank you! The students Union高三英语12月月考试题1-5 ACADD 6-10 DABDD 11-15 DCABA 16-20 BBDBB 21-25 DABAB 26-30 ADBCD 31-35 BAABC 36-40 ADDCC41-45ABDCB 46-50 CADDD 51-55BCADB 56-60 D BDCB61-65 BDCAF66 persuade 67 absence
62、68 responsibility 69 violence 70 uncomfortable 71 perfect 72 private 73 importance 74 hesitated 75 familiar改错：76 crazily-crazy 77 listen to 78 正确 79 onin 80 the-a 81 wanted-want82 advices-advice 83 surprisingsurprised 84 areis 85 去掉it作文答案； Dear friends， As we can see, the environment around us is ge
63、tting worse and worse. Our life and health have been affected greatly.The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it, not only for ourselves but also for our future generations. Fortunately, more and more people have become aware of this problem.Many effective meaures have been taken
64、to deal with it by the government.I think we should follow the following advice.First, go to school on foot or by bike as often as possible.Second, turn off the light and other electrical applicances before leaving the room. Third, never throw rubbish here and there. Fourth, save water.Its time that we shoud do something to protect our environment. Only by taking good care of our earth today will it be more beautiful tomorrow.Thank you! The students Union w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
