1、高一年级2009-2010学年度第二学期期中考试英 语 试 题 2010.5.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），共150分，考试时间120分钟第卷（选择题w.&w.w.k. s.5*u.c.#om共95分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. peach A. ahead B. scream C. break D. steak2. honest A. hostess B. hour C. harbour D. harv
2、est3. surprise A. surround B. further C. urban D. nurse4. arrival A. agriculture B. atmosphere C. audience D. award5. balance A. increase B. dictation C. distance D. topic w.&w.w.k. s.5*u.c.#om 第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6. - What can I do for?- Id like to
3、 buy a gift for my sisters birthday, one at a proper price but of _ great use and itd better be _ surprise.A. /; a B. the; a C. a; / D. /; the 7. On April Fools Day people often play tricks _ others.A. to B. withC. onD. in8. Walking alone in the deserted village, John was scared. He thought he _Tom
4、to go with him. A. might have asked B. should ask C. must have asked D. should have asked9. We admire her _ her bravery. A. forB. on C. in D. after10. Lewis searched for his ID card for a whole day last Sunday, but it _ in his pocket the next day. A. turned upB. turned over C. turned on D. turn out1
5、1.The thought _ he would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surprised his wife. A. that B. what C. whetherD. when12. We need to strike a _ between the needs of the country and the rights of the individual(个人). A. silenceB. difference C. balanceD. weakness13. We will learn how to operate the ma
6、chine _. A. at a time B. at one timeC. at the timeD. in time14. -Will you give up the plan?-No. No matter what result is, Ill still _ to do it.A. manage B. try C. allow D. encourage15. Do you often shop in our store? How much do you _ spend every time? A. approximately B. properly C. immediately D.
7、probably16. -May I go with my friends to the harvest festival ? - _w.&w.w.k. s.5*u.c.#om A. Yes, you may not.B. No, you may. C. No, you mustnt.D. Yes. you must.17. We wont give up _ we should fail ten times.A. even if B. sinceC. whetherD. until18He has behaved in the most extraordinary way recently,
8、 I wonder what can _his actions. A. answer for B. wish for C. ask for D. account for19Dont try to cheat the taxman(税务人员); youll never _it.A. get out of B. get into C. get along D. get away with 20_is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games took place in Beijing.A. ItB. As C. WhatD. That第三节 完形
9、填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，w.&w.w.k. s.5*u.c.#om满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Janes mother worked on the farm from dawn till dark, which just could make ends meet. To make Jane live a 21 life，Mother was very careful about spending money. 22 , Jane didnt understand her.
10、Every day Mother was busy with her 23 while Jane was studying at school, so they had little time to enjoy themselves. One day, Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even _ 24_ to her, so she decided to go 25 with Jane to make Jane happy. On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since the
11、y were _26 in white clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes. He said _27 there was an accident, they might be easily _28_ in their ski clothes. Mother couldnt 29 them, so she refused. Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the 30 when suddenly the snow
12、field began to 31 . It was the snowslide(雪崩). They ran a long way and _ 32 the snowslide finally, but they couldnt find their way. Later, a helicopter was flying above, 33 people on it couldnt see or hear them. Jane was 34 because she had hurt her head seriously and _35_ dropped on the snow. Just th
13、en an idea struck Mother. She pierced (刺破) her wrist _36 _ and then bright red blood dropped down on the snowfield. A red SOS was on the snow. At last Jane 37 , but Mother died. Every time I 38 the blood dropping onto the snowfield, I feel 39 . I believe anyone who hears the tragedy will _ 40 Mother
14、 for her selfless love to her daughter. 21. A. happy B. healthy C. busy D. meaningful22. A. Moreover B. However C. Anyway D. Though 23. A. writing B. housework C. work D. research 24. A. unfriendly B. loyal C. kind D. cruel 25. A. skating B. dancing C. hiking D. skiing 26. A. all B. both C. either D
15、. every 27. A. now that B. in case C. as though D. even if 28. A. searched B. examined C. found D. caught 29. A. pay B. manage C. afford D. stand 30. A. mountain B. farmland C. playground D. snowfield 31. A. change B. melt C. shake D. jump 32. A. escaped B. passed C. experienced D. overcame 33. A. b
16、ut B. so C. since D. while 34. A. in despair B. in danger C. in peace D. in ruins 35. A. hair B. blood C. tears D. jewels 36. A. carefully B. slowly C. immediately D. hardly 37. A. cried B. died C. woke D. survived 38. A. find out B. think of C. suffer from D. come across 39. A. satisfied B. curious
17、 C. anxious D. painful 40. A. admire B. envy C. reward D. thank 第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Aw.&w.w.k. s.5*u.c.#omA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow str
18、ong to take care of what you eat. There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all fo
19、ur main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day. It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chip
20、s all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly. Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating hab
21、it with some exercise is the key to your health.41. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?A Eggs, tomatoes and chicken. B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.C. Corn, fish, cream and pork. D. Rice, beancurd（豆腐）, apples, fish and chicken.42. Which of the following is a good eating-hab
22、it?A. Going to school without any breakfastB. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.C. Having at least one food from all four groups each meal.D. Having different food from all four food groups.43. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that _.A. every person needs food to grow wellB tak
23、ing exercise can keep your body strongC. the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthyD. enough energy helps people think more quickly44. The best title for this passage is _. A. The Four Food GroupsB. A Healthy Diet C. Your Body And Food D. Food And Your HealthBIs there anything more i
24、mportant than health? I dont think so. “Health is the greatest wealth(财富),” wise people say. You cant be good at your studies or work well when you are ill. If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature
25、and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor. The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed.
26、After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking about doctors advice, I cant help telling you a funny story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and
27、 serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In o
28、ther words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldnt smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came into the doctors office. He looked chee
29、rful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“But you know, doctor,” he said, “its not easy to begin smoking at my age.”45. The writer thinks that . A. health is more important than wealth B. work is as important as studiesC. medicine is more important than p
30、leasure D. nothing is more important than money46. The underlined part means “”. A. he was feeling better than ever B. he wasnt a healthy manC. he was feeling worse than before D. he will be well again47. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man before the doctor told him not to smoke
31、 more than one cigarette a day. A. was a heavy smoker B. didnt smoke so muchC. didnt smoke D. began to learn to smoke48. Which of the following is NOT true? w.&w.w.k. s.5*u.c.#omA. The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill. B. The man told the doctor he couldnt remember th
32、ings. C. The man thanked the doctor. D. The man didnt follow the doctors advice.CWhen coal is burned in a boiler, two kinds of ash by-products are produced: a heavy bottom ash and a fine-as-powder fly ash. About 10 to 15 percent of the coal by-product is bottom ash which is used like sand on streets
33、 and highways covered with ice, and also on highways as paving material.It is the fly ash, however, that is receiving much attention. Once considered a waste, fly ash is now regarded as a natural resource in the United States. It can be placed in some lower places, where it is compacted（压实） and cove
34、red with soil, for the seeds of various grasses and plants to be placed in the soil to make the land productive.Fly ash may be added to concrete (混凝土）to build roads and other kinds of buildings, taking the place of the cement(水泥) up to 20 percent. As a by-product of burned coal, fly ash requires no
35、extra energy to be produced, while cement production requires great amounts of energy.Besides, the technology is able to take out some useful minerals from the fly ash, which is still a very expensive process today. But the time may come when it is cheaper to take out these products from ash than to
36、 mine new supplies.49. The bottom ash can be put on icy streets_.A. in order to rebuild them B. in order to make them colorfulC. so that people can walk on them D. so that cars can run faster50. The fly ash can be used to_.A. grow various plantsB. take the place of soilC. cover productive landD. mak
37、e more productive land51. Which of the following is right?A. To produce fly ash, some extra coal is to be burned.B. Fly ash is made while producing cement.C. It takes less energy to produce fly ash than cement.D. Fly ash is a costless by-product.52. The word “mine” in the last w.&w.w.k. s.5*u.c.#oms
38、entence of the passage means_.A. to buy things from other countriesB. to search for useful materials in the mountainsC. to dig deeply into the ground to get useful materialsD. to take out certain materials from other thingsDIt is natural that children are curious about the world around them. For exa
39、mple, they want to know how their hearts beat. They want to know why the ocean water tastes salty.As children grow up, they become curious about different kinds of things. When they are babies, they are interested in the parts of their bodies and in the smiles of their mothers. They become intereste
40、d in the physical world around them: the plants, the animals, the sky. Later, they become interested in the things that people have made: wheels, bicycles, cars. And when they are adults, their curiosity continues. Sometimes this curiosity leads to a career (生涯、职业) in science.Scientists spend their
41、lives trying to find out about the worldThose who work with the earth sciences study the earth, the oceans, and the skies. Other scientists who study living things work with the biological sciences. A third group of scientists study the physical sciences, e. g. physics, chemistry .These scientists h
42、ave already discovered a lot about our worldFor example, they tell us why your heart beats faster when you run. They say that when you are quiet, your heart normally beats sixty-five or seventy-five times a minute. Your heart is a pump (泵) that pumps blood to all parts of the body. The blood carries
43、 oxygen and nutrition. When you run, your muscles work very hard and use the nutrition that the blood carries to them. The muscles need oxygen, too . So your brain sends a signal to the heart. The signal means that the muscles need more nutrition and oxygen. Then the heart beats fast and sends blood
44、 quickly to the muscles. It may beat 90 to 140 times a minute.Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask, “Why does the ocean water taste salty” scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls into cracks. The
45、 rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask , “What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get saltier every year.” Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.We know a lot about our world, but
46、 there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious.53According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? APeople are curious in the same way. BPeople in different countries are interested in different things. CMen and women are curious about different things. DPeo
47、ple of different ages are interested in different things 54Scientists who work with the biological sciences study _.Athe earth , the oceans and the sky B. man-made things Cplants and animals D. ocean water55When you run, your muscles need _.Amore nutrition and oxygen Bmore signals Cmore salt Dwater5
48、6A rock cracks _.Ain wet regions Bin dry regions Cat very high or very low temperatures Dwhen salty water falls in EAmong the four skills in learning English, which of these is the “Odd-Man-Out”? The answer is speaking. The other three you can do alone on your own. But you cant really speak alone! S
49、peaking to yourself can be “dangerous” because men in white coats may come and take you away ! Where can you find people to speak English? And how can you practise speaking when you are alone? At school if you pay to go to a language school, you should use the chance to speak .If your teacher asks y
50、ou to speak in pairs or groups with other students, try to say as much as possible. Dont worry about your mistakes. Just speak!Conversation ClubsMany cities around the world have conversation clubs where people can exchange one language for another . Look in your local newspaper to find a conversati
51、on club near you .They are usually free although some may charge a small entrance fee.ShoppingEven if you dont want to buy anything ,you can ask questions about products that interest you in a shop. “How much does this cost?” “Can I pay by cheque?” Often you can start a real conversationand it costs
52、 you nothing!Cafe and BarsThere are often American, Britain, Irish and Australian bars in many large cities .If you can find one, youll probably meet many people speaking English as a first or second language.Language is all around youEverywhere you go, you find language .Shop names, street names ,a
53、dvertisements ,notices ,and car numbers.When you walk down the street , practice reading the words and numbers that you see .Say them to yourself .Its not exactly a conversation ,but it will help you to “think” in English .But dont speak too loud!Songs and Videow.&w.w.k. s.5*u.c.#omRepeat the words
54、of an English-language song singing with the music until it becomes automatic. Its good practice for your memory and for the mouth muscles that you need for English. Above all, speak as much as possible! Make as many mistakes as possible! When you know that you have made a mistake, you know that you
55、 have made progress!57What does “Odd-Man-Out” probably mean according to the passage?A. Someone or something appearing different from others.B. Someone or something standing out of the group.C. Someone or something arranged in pairs.D. Someone or something easily mistaken for another.58What might ha
56、ppen if you speak to yourself loudly in public?A. The police will take you away and punish you.B. The doctors will force you to stay in hospital.C. You will have to pay to escape being punished.D. You will be forbidden to be member of the club.59Why does the writer say “Make as many mistakes as poss
57、ible”? Because _.A. everyone will make mistakes in learning EnglishB. everyone will meet people speaking English with some mistakesC. making mistakes is a must in making progress in learning EnglishD. making mistakes can make one realize the importance of speaking60According to the passage, which wa
58、y is not likely to be accepted by English beginners?A .Recite poems loudly along the riverside.B. Listen to some English pop songs and video.C. Find an Englishman to speak English with.D. Take to the TV showing programmes at home.第二节（ 共5小题;每小题1分w.&w.w.k. s.5*u.c.#om,满分5分） 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项
59、。选项中有两项为多余选项。 All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer. 61. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins. 62. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Sw
60、imming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! _63_. Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada. Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping
61、. Chinese Wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. _64_. Waterskiing is one of the newest in the family of sports. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game toge
62、ther they often become good friends. _65_. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.（胜不骄,败不馁）A. And think of people in cold countries.B. Sports help to train a persons character （性格w.&w.w.k. s.5*u.c.#om）C. Not a few people like sports in the word.D. Many p
63、eople like to watch others play games. E. People arent inventing new sports or games. F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them. G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.第II卷（非选择题 共55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在要求的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式:66._
64、 Pages should not be copied without the_(允许) of the publisher.67._ The girl _(给w.&w.w.k. s.5*u.c.#om.印象) her boyfriends family with her liveliness and sense of humor.68. _On blue days you feel like you are _(漂浮) in an ocean of sadness.69. _Ladies and gentlemen, good evening! Welcome_ (上、登) the1234 T
65、rain, the next station is the end of the line.70._ The flowers were _(打算) for my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.71. _ A long time ago, a great number of English people _ (定居) in America and Australia. 72. _ They laid eggs too and _(存在, 继续生存) on the earth for more than
66、140 million years.73. _We had an _(争论) with the waiter about the bill.74. _They had learned that most Canadians live _(在之内) a few hundred kilometers of the USA border.75. _ The new minister will be _（w.&w.w.k. s.5*u.c.#om批准）in office by the Queen.第二节： 短文改错 （ 共10 小题，每小题1.5 分；满分15 分 ） 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对
67、标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误 （每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 该行多一个词： 把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并且也用斜线划掉。 该行缺一个词： 在缺词处加一个漏字符合（）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该行错一个词： 在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词注意： 原行没有错的不要改！It happened in a morning that I was walking in the street . 76_I ate up a banana and threw its peel on the corn
68、er of the road 77_ Shortly after that I hear a scream behind .I looked back to 78_ see what was happened .A little girl about 8 years old fell 79_ down and the banana peel was exactly under his left shoe 80_ She stood up without cry .Then she picked up the banana peel81_ and ran toward the dustbin .
69、On that moment ,I realized my fault , and went to 82_ apologize her for that ,but my vanity (虚荣心)prevented me . 83_ The little girl had taught me a good lesson by her action . 84_ And now, after I do everything , Ill think carefully whether 85_ its right or wrong . Ill do my best to be in good habit
70、s and qualities.第三节：书面表达( 满分30分)假设你是李华，在一所中学读书。最近收到美国朋友Smith先生的来信，他三年前参观过你校，听说现在变化很大，希望了解有关情况。参照下图，给他写一封回信，介绍你校的变化。w.&w.w.k. s.5*u.c.#om老教学楼原操场新教学楼新操场图书馆 注意:1回信须包括图内的主要内容,可以适当增减细节，使内容连贯：2词数100左右。_ Key w.&w.w.k. s.5*u.c.#omw.&w.w.k. s.5*u.c.#om Im very glad to hear from you. Indeed, a great change ha
71、s taken place in our school. I would be very willing to introduce our new school to you. Entering the school, youll find the new playground on your left, and a large teaching section in front of you. The large yard surrounded by trees looks like a square. Entering the square, you will see the old te
72、aching building at the end of the main road , which you have seen before. The flagpole is in front of the building, standing on the main road, the new teaching building is on your right hand and the library is on your left hand. There are many trees planted around our school. Welcome you back again. Best wishes. w.w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om高.考.资.源.网高考资源网w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m