1、南昌市2014高考英语单项选择训练（24）及答案解析31The value of life lies not in the length of days ，but in the use we _ them. A. make B. made of C. made D. make of 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查词组：make use of利用，lie (in) 在本句中表示“在于”，作谓语。前半句完整表达应为“The value of life doesnt lie in the length of days”,“生命的价值不在于其长短”；后半句中“we make of them”做“th
2、e use”的定语从句，“而在于我们怎么来利用它。”选D。考点：考查词组点评：英语中有些词组是;动词+名词+介词构成的，往往会把名词提前后面用定语修饰这个名词，可以用还原法做题。32- Whose Chinese vase is it?- I have no idea, but Im pretty sure it _ the old lady.A. doesnt belong to B. belongs to C. isnt belonging to D. is belonged to【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查belongto的用法，belong to不能用被动或进行时，句意：-这个中国
3、花瓶是谁的？-我不知道，但我确定不是那个老太太的。选A。考点：考查belong to的用法点评：英语中有的词组不能用被动式，如：break out，date back，run out等。33That salesman _ me to buy his MP4, but it doesnt work well now.A. advisedB. persuadedC. preferred D. expected【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词辨析：A. advised建议B. persuaded说服C. preferred更喜欢D. expected期望，句意：那个销售员说服我买他的MP3，但现
4、在它坏了。选B。考点：考查动词辨析点评：有些动词属于易混一类，平时学习中要重点加以区分，特别是它们的各自搭配，要记牢。34Every people in the village likes Jack because he is good at jokes.A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：考查词组：A. turning up出现，露面B. putting up张贴，举起，提供食宿C. making up编造，组成，D. showing up出现，句意：村里的每个人都喜欢杰克，因为他擅长编笑话
5、。选C。考点：考查短语辨析点评：本题考查了up的短语辨析，不同的动词接相同的副词或介词构成的短语是高考的重点，一定要加强识记和辨析。35-What do you think of MoYan?-In my opinion, he is the other famous.A. as great a writer as B. great as a writer asC. a writer so great as D. as a great writer as【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配，as+adj+a/an+n+as象一样的,句意：-你认为莫言怎样？-在我看来，他和其他的名人一样伟大
6、的作家。选A。考点：考查固定搭配点评：除了as，还有how，so，too，后面都是+adj+a/an+n36What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You are_ to be asleep.A. supposed B. known C. thought D. considered【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组be supposed to do sth本应该做某事；句意：Tom，你下床干什么？你本应该在休息的。考点：考查固定词组点评：固定词组be supposed to do sth本应该做某事实；suppose的用法中，be suppos
7、ed to do sth=should do sth应该做某事。是考查最多的短语。37The book _ of seven modules ,the seventh of which is revision .A.consists B.is consisting C.is consisted D.will be consisted【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：考查consist用法。固定词组consist of=be made up of由组成；该短语没有被动语态，没有进行时。考点：考查consist用法点评：固定词组consist of=be made up of由组成；该短语没有被动语态
8、，没有进行时。38My daughter, _ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable,which worries me a lot.A. devoted toB. addicted toC. accustomed to D. exposed to 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：考查形容词词组。固定词组be devoted to致力于；be addicted to沉溺于，非常喜欢；be accustomed to习惯于；be exposed to暴露在;句意：我的女儿，非常喜欢各种肉食，不喜欢吃任何的素菜，这一点让我很担忧。
9、本题中的addicted to是形容词短语修饰名词my daughter。考点：考查形容词短语点评：固定词组be devoted to致力于；be addicted to沉溺于，非常喜欢；be accustomed to习惯于；be exposed to暴露在;要根据句意来选择合适的形容词，同时要要注意形容词的固定搭配。39He has devoted most of his time and energy _ a cure for the disease. A. find B. finding C. to find D. to finding【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词
10、组devote some time to sth/doing sth致力于做某事；花费时间做某事；其中的to是介词，后面使用名词或者动名词做宾语。句意：他已经把大部分的时间和精力用于寻找这种疾病的治愈方法。故D正确。考点：考查固定词组点评：固定词组devote some time to sth/doing sth致力于做某事；花费时间做某事；其中的to是介词，后面使用名词或者动名词做宾语。40Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle. A. ride, ride B. riding, ride C. ride,
11、to ride D. to ride, riding【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：考查固定句式。固定句式：prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做也不愿做；在考查的时候，经常把rather than do sth放在前面，后面使用正常的语序。故C正确。句意：不愿意乘坐拥挤的公交车，他总是愿意骑自行车。故C正确、考点：考查固定句式点评：固定句式：prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做也不愿做；在考查的时候，经常把rather than do sth放在前面，后面使用正常的语序。单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
12、从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1The results of the sports meeting will be _ on Sunday morning. A. put away B. put off C. put up D. put down2. What we have to admit is that never in the past thirty years_ so greatly as today. A. did China change B. China has changed C. has China changed D.
13、China had changed3. Sister Phoenix is said _ to the USA early this year, who was one of the best known celebrities on the web A. to go B. to have gone C. having gone D. to get gone 4. They began to think about _ use could be made of these valuable books. A. how B. where C. why D. what5. In 2009, mor
14、e than a student _ admitted into Peking university in Shucheng high school. A. has been B. have been C. were D. was6._ a regulation from the authorities, Super Girls, one of the countrys most popular TV talent shows, will be called off next year.A. Violated B. Violating C. To violate D. Being violat
15、ed27. As is known to all, it is 100 years _ the revolution of 1911 was launchedA. since B. before C. when D. after8. The people all over the world were deeply _ by the news that Steve Jobs, the founder and former CEO of Apple, died on Oct 5. A. effected B. attacked C. affected. D. attained9. -How wa
16、s your recent trip to Wanfo lake during National Day? -Ive never had _ one before. A. a pleasant B. a more pleasant C. a most pleasant D. the most pleasant10. - Why didnt you come to Davids party last night? - I wanted to, but my mom simply _ not let me out so late at night. A. could B. might C. wou
17、ld D. should11. When asked what original intention would lead them to volunteer, _ said they were willing to do something they could. A. half of them B. half of which C. half of whom D. half of who12. Look, it is the raw material one _ the house. A. uses to build B. used to building C. is used to bu
18、ild D. is used to building13. Mr. Smith has a gift for creating an atmosphere for his students _ allows them to communicate freely with each other. A. where B. which C. what D. who14. - I need to advertise for a roommate for next term. -_? Simon is interested. A. Why bother B. How come C. So what D. What for15. How _ I _ what has become of her? A. am; to know B. am; knowing C. was; to know D. will; know参考答案CCBDD BACBC AABAA