1、四川省乐山市高中2012届高三第二次调査研究考试英 语 试 题本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，须将答案在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题，共100分）注意事项：1必须作用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上。2第卷共两部分，共计100分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1Can you keep an eye on my bag? I need ro
2、go to the water closet_It will be safe with meAIts my pleasure BGo ahead CNever mind DForget it2Could you _ this 20-dollar bill? I need some change to make a phone callAdivide Btear Cbreak Dcut3Why were so many people trapped into buying the stock of the company?_ enough money within one nightATo ge
3、t BGetting CGet ? DTo be getting4Undoubtedly speaking, Jobs digital products are of great benefit to _ applies them at work.Awhat Bwhatever Cwho Dwhoever5It is required that the students _ mobile phones in their school, so seldom _ them using oneAmustnt use; will you see Bshould not use; you will se
4、eCnot use; you will see Dnot use; will you see6_environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to recoverAOnce BEven if CWhile DIf only7Id like to meet MrKingSorry, to my_, he has gone homeAdelight Bawareness Cknowledge Dsorrow8Take care!Nothing to worry about I used to go hikin
5、g a lot, so it wont be the first rime I alone in mountains.Ahad traveled Btraveled Cwas traveling Dhave traveled9The businessman is very modest about his successHe says its _ the result of good luck as of his own diligenceAmore than Bas much Cmore Dso much10Im trying to find yesterdays newspaperHave
6、 you seen it?Im afraid that I _ it awayI thought you had finished reading itAwill throw Bhad thrown Cthrew Dthrow11It was fortunate that Jack narrowly escaped_ in a traffic accident last monthAkilling Bbeing killed Cto be killed Dto kill12They _ all the details ofthe plan again to make sure that the
7、 project would go smoothlyAgot through Bwent into Cwent through Dgot over13Nowadays it is difficult to seek a job, A graduate from a key university _fail in job huntingAcan Bmust Cwill Dmay14Toms mobile phone was left in a taxi accidently, never_againAto be found Bfinding Cbeing found Dto find15Most
8、 people believe that difficult situations can often _the best in a personI cant agree moreAbring up Bbring out Cbring about Dbring in16Seems that Jack is very richHe is always changing his carsWhat is he?_, but I am not quite sureASomebody of a manager BAnyone of a managerCSomething of a manager DAn
9、ything of a manager17_ hearing the news that Shenzhou VII was sent into space, we shouted joyAAt, by BAt; with COn; with DOn; by18_, John returned to school from his hometownABecause the summer vacation over BThe summer vacation is overCAfter the summer vacation being over D, The summer vacation bei
10、ng over19Of the slogans of the Occupy Wall Street movement, one _ is frequently mentioned is: the 99 percent oppose the 1 percentAthat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhat20With _ successful launching of Tiangong-1, Chinas space dream has taken_ step closer to realityA不填; a Bthe; a C, a; the Dthe; 不填第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每
11、小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。John was walking home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had tripped and dropped all of the books he was 21 , along with two sweaters, a baseball bat, a glove and a small tape recorderJohn 22 down and helped the boy pic
12、k up the scattered 23 Since they were going the same way, he helped to share part of the burdenAs they 24 John discovered the boys name was Bill, that he loved video games, 25 and history, and that he was having lots of trouble with his other subjects and that he had just 26 with his girlfriendThey
13、arrived at Bills home first and John was 27 in for a Coke arid to watch some televisionThe afternoon passed 28 with a few laughs and some shared small talk, then John went homeThey 29 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both 30 from junior high schoolThey ende
14、d up in the same high school where they had brief 31 over the yearsFinally the long-awaited senior year 32 and three weeks before graduationBill asked John if they could talkBill 33 him of the day years ago when they had first met Did you 34 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day? as
15、ked BillYou see, I cleaned out my locker because I didnt want to leave a/an 35 for anyone else I had 36 away some of my mothers sleeping pills and I was going home to commit suicide 37 after we spent some time together talking and laughing, I realized that if I had 38 myself, I would have missed tha
16、t time and so many osiers that might 39 So you see, John, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more, you 40 my life!21Areading Bcarrying Cselling Dusing22Afelt Breached Cknelt Dran23Aclothes Bgoods Cfoods Darticles24Awalked Bsmiled Cargued Dworked25Afootball Bbaseball Cbasketball D
17、volleyball26Afilled up Bcaught up Cbroken up Dheld up27Ainvited Bkept Callowed Ddropped28Aanxiously Beagerly Csurprisingly Dpleasantly29Astopped Bagreed Ccontinued Drefused30Adropped Bgraduated Clearned Dreturned31Acontacts Boutings Cquarrels Dcompanions32Afinished Bended Ccame Dwent33Atold Bwarned
18、Cinformed Dreminded34Aever Beven Cagain Dalso35Achance Bmess Cmessage Dimpression36Agave Bthrew Cstored Dgot37AThen BThus CAnd DBut38Akilled Benjoyed Churt Dhelped39Aforget Bfollow Cremember Ddisappear40Arisked Btook Csaved Dled第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小
19、题；每小题2分，满分40分）ABe more popular, get better grades, have more pocket moneyA teenagers life seems far from trouble-freeHowever, American author Daniel Gottlieb disagreesIn his book, Learning From the Heart: Lessons on Living, Loving and Listening , Gottlieb says that people should listen to the voices
20、 of others and to their own hearts and learn to feel comfortable with who they areIn most peoples eyes, Gottlieb, 60, might be uncomfortable with himselfHe became paralyzed （瘫痪） due to an accident that happened when he was 30He went through a terrible divorce （离婚） and his second wife got cancerHe ha
21、d to try hard to communicate with his autistic （患有自闭症的） grandchildYet in his book, Gottlieb manages to see the silver lining to every cloudHe writes that being paralyzed brings him great parking spacesHe doesnt need to spend money on shoes More importantly, he learns that what he really wants is to
22、stop wanting to become or to have something that he simply cannot be or haveBecause of my dilferentness, I have not been intimidated （胁迫） by my need to be like everyone rise, he writesI might not have become the man I am today were-it not for this trauma （伤害）Perhaps, the best side of being paralyzed
23、 for Gottlieb is that he becomes an outsider among people ?like a foreign reporter, as he puts itHe acutely （敏锐的） observes the way people act, think and live, and puts his observations into the pages of Learning From the HearsIts Chinese version will be released in January next yearPublishers Weekly
24、 says that the message of the book contains the unmistakable ring of truth to it; love rather than change yourself or anyone else Trying to change others is about intolerance （不够宽容）, the magazine says, which isat the core （核心问题） of so much enmity（敌对）We cant find peace unless we are trying to help ot
25、hers find peace also41What does Daniel Gottlieb think of a teenagers life?AIt is far from trouble-freeBIt is a time for friendshipCIt is a time to experience lifeDIt is not as difficult as people imagine42What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean?AI have suffered a lot in the pastBI want
26、 to change myself in the futureCThe accident has shaped who I amDIf I were not disabled, I would be much happier43Which of the following statements about Daniel Gottlieb is TRUE?AHe had a comfortable life before he was 30BHe thinks it is important that people enjoy who they areCHe doesnt feel any di
27、fferent from the people around himDHe described the difficulties he faced as a paralyzed man in the book44What is the article mainly about?AAn introduction to a book by a disabled man.BSuggestions for disabled people on how lo live their livesCThe difficult lire of a disabled manDWhy and how we shou
28、ld be tolerant to othersBThe trouble with Europe is that it isso diverseThere are many different cultures, from German and French composers to English and Irish poets, from French film directors and Italian tenors （男高音） to Swiss bankers and clockmakersWhen we move into the world of politics, it is e
29、qually difficult for European leaders to see eye to eyeWhen European leaders got together at their recent summit meeting in Brussels, Belgium, to discuss the European debt crisis, there were hitter exchanges of wordsPresident Nicolas Sarkozy of France turned on David Cameron to tell him that he was
30、fed up -with the British Prime Minsters constant criticism of the euroSarkozy told him: You lost a good opportunity to shut upWe are sick of you criticizing us and telling us what to doYou say you bate the euro and now you want to interfere （干涉）in our meeting This was a reference to the way the UK h
31、as stayed outside the euro zone and held on to its own currency, the poundTake a look at historyFor centuries, France, Britain, Spain, Portugal and Germany fought with one another-on land and seaThere was a 100-year-long war between Britain and France in the 14th and 15th centuriesTwo world wars beg
32、an in EuropeWhen European nations werent fighting each other in Europe, they were fighting in other foreign countries in a quest （寻求） for colonial （殖民地的） power, raw materials, spices and teaIt is small wonder, then, that cultural stereotypes （成见） of the different European nations have emerged and so
33、me of them are far from friendlyThe phrase cheese-eating surrender monkeys （吃奶酪的投降派杂耍猴） was first used in an episode of The Simpsons to describe the FrenchGermans have a reputation for being efficient, which has led to their powerful economy, great carsand lack of a sense of humor, according to the
34、stereotypeAs for the Scots, they have a reputation for drinking too muchPrince Philip, the Queen of Englands husband, once asked a driving instructor in Scotland how he managed to keep his clients away from the alcohol long enough for them to pass their driving testsWas this the princes idea of a jo
35、ke? Or was he repeating a cultural stereotype?45The underlined phrase see eye to eye in the article probably means _Aagree with each other Bargue with each otherCbe friendly to each other Dunderstand each other46French President Nicolas Sarkozy wasnt happy about British Prime Minister David Cameron
36、because he _Arefused to talk to him B, didnt want the UK to join the eurozoneCkept criticizing the euro Dkept interfering in their meetings47Which of the following are cultural stereotypes of European countries according to the article?aBritish and French people dont get on well with each otherbFren
37、ch people dont have much couragecGerman people lack a sense of humordScottish have a drinking problemeSwitzerland is famous for its bankers and clockmakersAabc Bbed Ccde Dbde48What is the main point of the article?AWhat makes each European country uniqueBWhy European leaders dont get alone with each
38、 otherCA brief introduction to the differences of European countriesDThe diversity and cultural stereotypes of European countriesCAfter 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movieThe other woman was my mother, who has been a widow （寡妇） for 19 yearsHowever,
39、 the demands of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only occasionallyThat Friday after work, when I arrived at her house, my mother was waiting in the door with her coat onShe had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding an
40、niversaryWe went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and cozy （舒适的）My mother took my arm as if she were the First LadyDuring the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation about nothing extraordinary but just caught up on recent eventsWe talked so much that we missed the movieAs
41、we arrived at her house later, she said; Ill go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you I agreedA few days later, my mother died of a massive （严重的） heart attackIt happened so suddenly that I didnt have a chance to do anything for herSometime later, I received an envelope with a copy of
42、 a restaurant receipt （收据） from the same place mother and I had dinedAn attached note said: I paid ibis bill in advanceI wasnt sure that I could be there; still, I paid for two plates one for yon and the other for your wifeYou will never know what that night meant for meI love you, SonAt mat moment,
43、 f understood the importance of saying; I love you and of giving our loved ones the time they deserveNothing in life is more important than familyGive family members the attention they deserve, because these things cannot be put off rill some other time49The author describes in detail how his mother
44、 looked, in order to_Ashow readers his mothers characterB emphasize the importance of table mannersCcreate an atmosphere of happinessDstress how important the dinner was to his mother50The author should be thankful to_Ahis mom, who paid in advance for the next dinnerBhis wife, who pushed him to have
45、 dinner with his momCGod, who gave him the chance to have dinner with his momDhis children, who were very understanding and helpful51We can infer from the story that _Athe authors mother felt satisfied to have paid the bill in advanceBthe author and his mother talked about big events during their di
46、nnerCthe author and his mother saw a movie together after their dinnerDthe author considers his work and family a great burden52What does the author intend to tell us with this story?AA good heart is sure to find another to match itBIts important to express our love to our loved ones in tuneCWe shou
47、ld seek for good opportunities to express our loveDIf you put something off, you will regret it in the futureDIf the eyes are the romantics window into the soul, then the teeth are an anthropologists （人类学家）door to the stomach.Peter Ungar of the University of Arkansas and his partnerMatt Sponhenner o
48、f the University of Colorado, US, examined the teeth of ancient hnman beings to find out what they were really eating, according to astudy published in the journal ScienceThey already knew that different foods cause different marks on teethSome cause scratches, while others cause pits （坑）The carbon
49、left on teeth by different foods is also differentTropical （热带的） grasses, for example, leave one kind of carbon, but trees and bushes leave another kind because they photosynthesize （光合作用）differentlyTraditionally, scientists had looked at the size and shape of teeth and skulls （头骨） to figure out wha
50、t early humans ateBig flat teeth were taken to be signs that they ate nuts and seeds, while hard and sharp teeth seemed good for cutting meat and leavesBut this was proven wrongThe best example was the Paranthropus（傍人） one of our close cousins, some of which lived in eastern AfricaScientists used to
51、 believe that Paranthropus ale nuts, fruits and seeds because they had big crests （突起） on their skulls, suggesting that they had large chewing muscles （咀嚼肌） and big teeth. If this had been true, their teeth should have been covered with pits like the surface of the moonThey would also have had a- pa
52、rticular type of carbon on their teeth that typically comes from tree products, such as nuts and seedsHowever, when the two scientists studied the Paranthropus, it turned out to have none of these characteristicsThe teeth had a different kind of carbon, and were covered with scratches, not pitsThis
53、suggested they probably ate grass, not nuts and fruit stones, it was the exact opposite of what people had expected to findCarbon footprints give us a completely new and different insight into what different species ate and the different environments they lived inIf a certain species had the kind of
54、 carbon on its teeth that came from grasses, it probably lived in a tropical grassland, for example51The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 probably means that anthropologists can _.Astudy the structure of human stomachs by studying their teethBlearn whether humans were healthy by looking at their t
55、eethCstudy the diet of early humans by studying their teethDget the most useful information about humans from their teeth54According to Paragraphs 3 to 5, which of the following statements is TRUE?ADifferent foods leave different marks and carbon on teethBEarly humans with hard and sharp teeth ate m
56、eat and leavesCPits on teeth are caused by eating grass or leavesDScratches on teeth are caused by eating nuts or seeds55The example of the Paranthropus was mentioned in the article in order to _.Atell readers that they are one of our dose cousins living in eastern AfricaBtell readers they had diffe
57、rent eating habits from modern humansCtell readers that living environment makes a difference to skull structureDprove the size and shape of skulls does not show accurately what early humans ate56Which of the following shows the best organization of the article?EGreg Woodburn, a student at the Unive
58、rsity of Southern California, spends a lot of tune cleaning sneakers he collectedBut soon the shoes will be sent to poor children in the United States and 20 other countries, thanks to Woodbums Share Our Soles （SOS） charityA high school track star in the town of Ventura, California, Woodbum was trea
59、ted in hospital for months with knee and hip injuries,I started thinking about the health benefits, the friendship and the confidence I got from running, he says, And I realized there are children who dont even have shoesWoodburn gathered up his old sneakers, then asked his friends to donateHis goal
60、 was to have 100 pairs by Christmas 2006When he collected more than 500 pairs, he decided to turn the shoe drive into a year-round endeavorBack then, the sneakers came from donation boxes at the YMCA and the local sporting goods store and from door-to-door pickupsWoodbum has now set up collection bo
61、xes at two high schools, city gym and recreation centerHe has started accepting adult sizes and sandals （凉鞋）So farSO- Shas collected and donated more than 3,000 pairsWoodburn has cleaned all the shoesAfter sorting the shoes by size, Woodburn selects the good shoes for the washing machine and the wor
62、n-out ones for recyclingTo ship the footwear, Woodbum teamed with Sports Girt,-a nonprofit organization that provides soccer and baseball equipment to children around the worldKeven Baxter, founder and president, says, Wed send kids balls and shoesIve heard that for many of these kids, these old sne
63、akers are the only shoes they hadThey wear them to school and to do sportsSo Gregs running shoes were a nice addition for usFor many recipients （接受者）, the shoes represent opportunityTwo young boys in Southern California attended school on alternate days because they shared a pair of shoes They were
64、too big for one boy and too small for the otherThanks to SOS, each brother received his own pair of shoe?The boys now attend school daily and enjoy their learningWhen they graduate, they say, they will help a stranger, just as Woodburn helped them57What caused Greg Woodburn to donate old shoes for p
65、oor children?ANews about some poor children BThe benefits from playing sportsCHis reflection to school life DThe medical treatment he received58When collecting more sneakers than expected, Woodbum decided to _Acollect shoes throughout the year Bset up branches in different citiesCinclude adult sizes
66、 and sandals Dexpand his endeavor in the whole city59How did Woodburn manage to deliver the shoes collected?ABy sending them by mail BBy advertising for those in needCBy working with Sports Gift DBy offering them from door to door60What can we learn from Keven Baxters remarks?ASports Gift is popular
67、 around the worldBInternational organization should provide more helpCGregs running shoes are the best gifts for children,DMany children need Gregs old sneakers第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）W: HrGreg 61 M; Yeah, Im working night shift todayWhat are you doi
68、ng here?W; Well, Im trying to look for a book but it has been out for the last three weeks 62 I know its overdue according to the computerJust hope the borrower wont bang on to the book for too longM: 63 W: You might not believe thisBut Im into astronomy and the book I want to read is by Stephen Haw
69、king who writes about the creation of the universeDid you notice my eyes? I have been staying up late at night to see the sky and starsM: 64 I never expect you of alt people to have the patience to watch the sky, let alone staying up all nightNo wonder you were dozing off during the lecture this mor
70、ningW: 65 But Im really interested in the mystery of the universe and Im thinking perhaps Im in the wrong majorI would switch to physics instead of taking dramaAWhen did you get involved with the universe?BI thought I would try my luck today, but it was all for notCWhats up?DI know its embarrassingE
71、What a surprise to see you here!FNobody will believe itGWhat kind of book is it that you wanted so much?第卷（共35分）注意事项：1必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答，答在试题卷上无效。2第II卷共50分。第三部分 写作（共两节，满分50分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的
72、词用斜线（/）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Hi, Grown-up,As a student in your age, I understand your situation. The 66 problem you are faced is common among our teenagers. However,67 it should be wise not do anything that may hurt
73、her feelings.68 Here are a few suggestions.69 First, its advisably to talk more with your mom. Heart-to-heart70 talk help you understand each other better. They are also opportunities71 to let her knows your ideas of and attitudes toward many things.72 Second, you should learn to do your own things
74、well, prove to your73 mom than you are already a “Grown-up”. Its even better if she could74 Share with more of the housework, such as cleaning, washing and cooking.75 Hope my ideas will work.第二节 书面表达（满分35分）最近中国的食品安全问题成为大家瞩目的焦点。近来频发的染色馒头、毒奶粉、瘦肉精、地沟油等事件震惊全国。请你给向十二一世纪英文报写一篇短文，介绍这一事件和你的感受，并就如何确保食品安全发表看法
75、，短文应包括以下要点：1政府应怎么做？2食品生产商该怎么做？3作为消费者又要注意什么？注意：1词数100左右（文章开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数）2参考词汇：染色馒头tainted steamed buns; 毒奶粉poisonous milk powder;瘦肉精lean meat powder; 地沟油illegal cooking oil.Recently, Chinas food safety issues have become the focus of peoples attention. Only is this way will we be able to build a more secure and harmonious society.